FN Thomson Reuters Web of Science™
VR 1.0
PT J
AU Becher, PF
Hampshire, S
Pomeroy, MJ
Hoffmann, MJ
Lance, MJ
Satet, RL
AF Becher, Paul F.
Hampshire, Stuart
Pomeroy, Michael J.
Hoffmann, Michael J.
Lance, Michael J.
Satet, Raphaelle L.
TI An Overview of the Structure and Properties of Silicon-Based Oxynitride
Glasses
SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF APPLIED GLASS SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
ID O-N GLASSES; EARTH ALUMINOSILICATE GLASSES; SUBCRITICAL CRACK-GROWTH;
MG-AL-SI; SIALON GLASSES; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; SI3N4 CERAMICS; ELASTIC
PROPERTIES; RHEOLOGICAL PROPERTIES; DIELECTRIC-PROPERTIES
AB The silicon oxynitride glasses take advantage of nitrogen bonding to attain high elastic modulus, increased softening temperatures and viscosities, greater slow crack growth resistance, and modest gains in fracture resistance. Of the oxynitride glasses, the Si-Y-Al-based oxynitride glasses have been most extensively studied and a degree of success has been achieved in understanding how changes in glass composition affect structural parameters and their relationship with properties. More recent studies have focused on the Si-RE-Me oxynitride glasses, where Me is primarily Al or Mg and rare earth (RE) includes most of the lanthanide series elements. These glasses possess a range of elastic, thermal, mechanical, and optical properties, which can be correlated with the strength of the RE bond in terms of the cationic field strength. However, such correlations require knowledge of not only the RE valence state but also its coordination with the anions. Herein, the current state-of-the-art understanding of the properties and structural parameters of oxynitride glasses and their interrelationships are reviewed.
C1 [Becher, Paul F.; Lance, Michael J.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Hampshire, Stuart; Pomeroy, Michael J.] Univ Limerick, Mat & Surface Sci Inst, Limerick, Ireland.
[Hoffmann, Michael J.; Satet, Raphaelle L.] Univ Karlsruhe, Inst Ceram, D-76131 Karlsruhe, Germany.
RP Becher, PF (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM pff@ornl.gov
RI Lance, Michael/I-8417-2016
OI Lance, Michael/0000-0001-5167-5452
FU Materials Sciences and Engineering Division, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy
FX For authors Paul F. Becher and Michael J. Hoffmann, research was
sponsored by the Materials Sciences and Engineering Division, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy.
NR 97
TC 31
Z9 31
U1 1
U2 21
PU WILEY PERIODICALS, INC
PI SAN FRANCISCO
PA ONE MONTGOMERY ST, SUITE 1200, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94104 USA
SN 2041-1286
J9 INT J APPL GLASS SCI
JI Int. J. Appl. Glass Sci.
PD MAR
PY 2011
VL 2
IS 1
SI SI
BP 63
EP 83
DI 10.1111/j.2041-1294.2011.00042.x
PG 21
WC Materials Science, Ceramics
SC Materials Science
GA 034CO
UT WOS:000310847900007
ER
PT J
AU Salazar-Villalpando, MD
Miller, AC
AF Salazar-Villalpando, Maria D.
Miller, Adam C.
TI Catalytic partial oxidation of methane and isotopic oxygen exchange
reactions over O-18 labeled Rh/Gadolinium doped ceria
SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
LA English
DT Article
DE Partial oxidation of methane; Oxygen isotopic exchange; Doped ceria;
Isotopic exchange; Pulse experiments
ID SYNTHESIS GAS; MIXED OXIDES; PLATINUM; BASICITY; ZRO2
AB O-18 labeled catalysts, Rh/(Ce0.91Gd0.09)Ox-2, (Rh/GDC10) and Rh/gamma-Al2O3 (Rh/ALU) were used to study the catalytic partial oxidation of methane (CPOM) and oxygen isotopic exchange reactions. During the CPOM tests, higher (CO)-O-18 than (CO)-O-16 concentrations were observed over O-18 labeled Rh/GDC10 than Rh/ALU, which is explained by the higher oxygen storage capacity and oxygen mobility of the former catalyst. Similarly, Rh/GDC10 showed higher oxygen exchange rates than Rh/ALU during the isotopic exchange experiments. The oxygen exchange between the gas phase and the solid is limited by the oxygen mobility in/on the catalyst. This catalytic behavior is due to the fact that ceria has two stable oxidation states, Ce3+' and Ce4+ and the addition of Gd3+ to ceria lattice enhanced the oxygen mobility by the creation of oxygen vacancies. These higher oxygen exchange rates also correlate to higher concentrations of (CO)-O-18 than (CO)-O-16 during the CPOM experiments. Pulse experiments suggest that the reaction mechanism for the CPOM on Rh/GDC10 occurred through a mixed (direct and indirect) mechanism. The direct mechanism assumes that H-2 and CO are primary reaction products formed in the oxidation zone at the catalyst entrance. Thus, CO formed from the reaction between lattice oxygen in Rh/GDC10 and adsorbed atomic carbon. CO2 is formed through an indirect mechanism, where CH4 reacts with O-2 to form CO2 and H2O. CO forms through the reactions between 1) CO2 and CH4 and 2) CH4 and H2O. Copyright 2010, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Salazar-Villalpando, Maria D.] US DOE, Natl Energy Technol Lab, Morgantown, WV 26507 USA.
[Miller, Adam C.] W Virginia Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Morgantown, WV 26506 USA.
RP Salazar-Villalpando, MD (reprint author), US DOE, Natl Energy Technol Lab, Morgantown, WV 26507 USA.
EM maria.salazar@netl.doe.gov
NR 31
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 3
U2 11
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0360-3199
J9 INT J HYDROGEN ENERG
JI Int. J. Hydrog. Energy
PD MAR
PY 2011
VL 36
IS 6
BP 3880
EP 3885
DI 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2010.11.040
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels
SC Chemistry; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels
GA 747PL
UT WOS:000289331800011
ER
PT J
AU Liang, YT
Van Nostrand, JD
Deng, Y
He, ZL
Wu, LY
Zhang, X
Li, GH
Zhou, JZ
AF Liang, Yuting
Van Nostrand, Joy D.
Deng, Ye
He, Zhili
Wu, Liyou
Zhang, Xu
Li, Guanghe
Zhou, Jizhong
TI Functional gene diversity of soil microbial communities from five
oil-contaminated fields in China
SO ISME JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE GeoChip; functional gene arrays; metagenomics; oil contamination;
functional gene diversity
ID POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS; MICROARRAY-BASED ANALYSIS;
GEOCHIP-BASED ANALYSIS; CRUDE-OIL; BACTERIAL DIVERSITY; BIODEGRADATION;
BIOREMEDIATION; SEDIMENTS; RESPONSES; STRAINS
AB To compare microbial functional diversity in different oil-contaminated fields and to know the effects of oil contaminant and environmental factors, soil samples were taken from typical oil-contaminated fields located in five geographic regions of China. GeoChip, a high-throughput functional gene array, was used to evaluate the microbial functional genes involved in contaminant degradation and in other major biogeochemical/ metabolic processes. Our results indicated that the overall microbial community structures were distinct in each oil-contaminated field, and samples were clustered by geographic locations. The organic contaminant degradation genes were most abundant in all samples and presented a similar pattern under oil contaminant stress among the five fields. In addition, alkane and aromatic hydrocarbon degradation genes such as monooxygenase and dioxygenase were detected in high abundance in the oil-contaminated fields. Canonical correspondence analysis indicated that the microbial functional patterns were highly correlated to the local environmental variables, such as oil contaminant concentration, nitrogen and phosphorus contents, salt and pH. Finally, a total of 59% of microbial community variation from GeoChip data can be explained by oil contamination, geographic location and soil geochemical parameters. This study provided insights into the in situ microbial functional structures in oil-contaminated fields and discerned the linkages between microbial communities and environmental variables, which is important to the application of bioremediation in oil-contaminated sites. The ISME Journal (2011) 5, 403-413; doi: 10.1038/ismej.2010.142; published online 23 September 2010
C1 [Liang, Yuting; Van Nostrand, Joy D.; Deng, Ye; He, Zhili; Wu, Liyou; Zhou, Jizhong] Univ Oklahoma, Inst Environm Genom, Norman, OK 73019 USA.
[Liang, Yuting; Van Nostrand, Joy D.; Deng, Ye; He, Zhili; Wu, Liyou; Zhou, Jizhong] Univ Oklahoma, Dept Bot & Microbiol, Norman, OK 73019 USA.
[Liang, Yuting] Changzhou Univ, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.
[Liang, Yuting; Zhang, Xu; Li, Guanghe; Zhou, Jizhong] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Environm Sci & Engn, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China.
[Van Nostrand, Joy D.; Deng, Ye; He, Zhili; Wu, Liyou; Zhou, Jizhong] Univ Missouri, Virtual Inst Microbial Stress & Survival, Columbia, SC USA.
[Zhou, Jizhong] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Earth Sci, Berkeley, CA USA.
RP Zhou, JZ (reprint author), Univ Oklahoma, Inst Environm Genom, Norman, OK 73019 USA.
EM ligh@tsinghua.edu.cn; jzhou@ou.edu
RI Deng, Ye/A-2571-2013; He, Zhili/C-2879-2012; Van Nostrand,
Joy/F-1740-2016;
OI Van Nostrand, Joy/0000-0001-9548-6450; ?, ?/0000-0002-7584-0632
FU National Natural Scientific Foundation of China [40730738]; U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Biological and
Environmental Research [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Lawrence Berkeley National
Laboratory; U.S. Department of Energy; Oklahoma Center for the
Advancement of Science and Technology
FX This work was supported by the National Natural Scientific Foundation of
China (No. 40730738), the United States Department of Energy under the
Environmental Remediation Science Program, and was part of the Virtual
Institute for Microbial Stress and Survival (http://VIMSS.lbl.gov),
which was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science,
Office of Biological and Environmental Research, Genomics Program: GTL
through contract DE-AC02-05CH11231 between Lawrence Berkeley National
Laboratory and the U.S. Department of Energy, and was also supported by
the Oklahoma Center for the Advancement of Science and Technology under
the Oklahoma Applied Research Support Program.
NR 61
TC 69
Z9 81
U1 21
U2 122
PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
PI NEW YORK
PA 75 VARICK ST, 9TH FLR, NEW YORK, NY 10013-1917 USA
SN 1751-7362
J9 ISME J
JI ISME J.
PD MAR
PY 2011
VL 5
IS 3
BP 403
EP 413
DI 10.1038/ismej.2010.142
PG 11
WC Ecology; Microbiology
SC Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Microbiology
GA 756NZ
UT WOS:000290021000004
PM 20861922
ER
PT J
AU Tome, CN
Beyerlein, IJ
Wang, J
McCabe, RJ
AF Tome, C. N.
Beyerlein, I. J.
Wang, J.
McCabe, R. J.
TI A multi-scale statistical study of twinning in magnesium
SO JOM
LA English
DT Article
ID HARDENING EVOLUTION; HEXAGONAL MATERIALS; MODELING TEXTURE; DEFORMATION;
NUCLEATION; METALS
AB Hexagonal close packed (HCP) materials such as Mg, Zr, Ti, and Be are used in automotive, nuclear, aeronautic, and defense technologies. Understanding and controlling the formability of these materials is extremely relevant for these technologies. Such understanding requires an understanding of deformation twinning, an important deformation mechanism in HCP. Here we present a multi-scale modeling paradigm that passes information from the atomistic scale to the mesoscale represented by an individual grain in a polycrystalline metal. The single crystal model is, in turn, integrated into an Effective Medium model, which relates the behavior of all grains in the aggregate to the bulk response, such as stress-strain and texture evolution. This article focuses on application of the multi-scale model to HCP polycrystalline magnesium.
C1 [Tome, C. N.; Wang, J.; McCabe, R. J.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Beyerlein, I. J.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Tome, CN (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM tome@lanl.gov
RI Tome, Carlos/D-5058-2013; Beyerlein, Irene/A-4676-2011; Wang,
Jian/F-2669-2012;
OI Wang, Jian/0000-0001-5130-300X; McCabe, Rodney /0000-0002-6684-7410
FU Materials Science and Engineering Division, Office of Basic Energy
Science (DOE) [FWP 09SCPE401]
FX This research is performed as part of the Project "Multi-scale study of
the role of microstructure in the deformation behavior of hexagonal
materials," and is fully supported by the Materials Science and
Engineering Division, Office of Basic Energy Science (DOE), under
Contract FWP 09SCPE401.
NR 23
TC 33
Z9 33
U1 2
U2 36
PU SPRINGER
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 1047-4838
J9 JOM-US
JI JOM
PD MAR
PY 2011
VL 63
IS 3
BP 19
EP 23
DI 10.1007/s11837-011-0038-x
PG 5
WC Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Metallurgy & Metallurgical
Engineering; Mineralogy; Mining & Mineral Processing
SC Materials Science; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering; Mineralogy;
Mining & Mineral Processing
GA 733IZ
UT WOS:000288257700002
ER
PT J
AU Jiang, XW
Li, SS
Xia, JB
Wang, LW
AF Jiang, Xiang-Wei
Li, Shu-Shen
Xia, Jian-Bai
Wang, Lin-Wang
TI Quantum mechanical simulation of electronic transport in nanostructured
devices by efficient self-consistent pseudopotential calculation
SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTORS; SEMICONDUCTOR-DEVICES; SILICON DEVICES;
MONTE-CARLO; MOSFETS; NANOTRANSISTORS; APPROXIMATION; EQUATIONS; DESIGN;
MODELS
AB We present a new empirical pseudopotential (EPM) calculation approach to simulate the million atom nanostructured semiconductor devices under potential bias using periodic boundary conditions. To treat the nonequilibrium condition, instead of directly calculating the scattering states from the source and drain, we calculate the stationary states by the linear combination of bulk band method and then decompose the stationary wave function into source and drain injecting scattering states according to an approximated top of the barrier splitting (TBS) scheme based on physical insight of ballistic and tunneling transports. The decomposed electronic scattering states are then occupied according to the source/drain Fermi-Levels to yield the occupied electron density which is then used to solve the potential, forming a self-consistent loop. The TBS is tested in a one-dimensional effective mass model by comparing with the direct scattering state calculation results. It is also tested in a three-dimensional 22 nm double gate ultra-thin-body field-effect transistor study, by comparing the TBS-EPM result with the nonequilibrium Green's function tight-binding result. We expected the TBS scheme will work whenever the potential in the barrier region is smoother than the wave function oscillations and it does not have local minimum, thus there is no multiple scattering as in a resonant tunneling diode, and when a three-dimensional problem can be represented as a quasi-one-dimensional problem, e. g., in a variable separation approximation. Using our approach, a million atom nonequilibrium nanostructure device can be simulated with EPM on a single processor computer. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3556430]
C1 [Jiang, Xiang-Wei; Li, Shu-Shen; Xia, Jian-Bai] Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Superlattices & Microstruct, Inst Semicond, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China.
[Wang, Lin-Wang] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Computat Res Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Jiang, XW (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Superlattices & Microstruct, Inst Semicond, POB 912, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China.
EM xwjiang@semi.ac.cn
FU National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) [G2009CB929300];
National Natural Science Foundation of China [60821061, 60776061]; U.S.
Department of Energy BES, Office of Science [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX This work was supported by the National Basic Research Program of China
(973 Program) Grant No. G2009CB929300 and the National Natural Science
Foundation of China under Grant Nos. 60821061 and 60776061. L.W.W is
funded by the U.S. Department of Energy BES, Office of Science, under
Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 48
TC 11
Z9 11
U1 0
U2 17
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-8979
J9 J APPL PHYS
JI J. Appl. Phys.
PD MAR 1
PY 2011
VL 109
IS 5
AR 054503
DI 10.1063/1.3556430
PG 10
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 735BH
UT WOS:000288387900109
ER
PT J
AU Protat, A
Bouniol, D
O'Connor, EJ
Baltink, HK
Verlinde, J
Widener, K
AF Protat, A.
Bouniol, D.
O'Connor, E. J.
Baltink, H. Klein
Verlinde, J.
Widener, K.
TI CloudSat as a Global Radar Calibrator
SO JOURNAL OF ATMOSPHERIC AND OCEANIC TECHNOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
ID TRMM PRECIPITATION RADAR; ATMOSPHERIC RADIATION; PROFILING RADAR;
AIRBORNE; PROGRAM
AB The calibration of the CloudSat spaceborne cloud radar has been thoroughly assessed using very accurate internal link budgets before launch, comparisons with predicted ocean surface backscatter at 94 GHz, direct comparisons with airborne cloud radars, and statistical comparisons with ground-based cloud radars at different locations of the world. It is believed that the calibration of CloudSat is accurate to within 0.5-1 dB. In the present paper it is shown that an approach similar to that used for the statistical comparisons with ground-based radars can now be adopted the other way around to calibrate other ground-based or airborne radars against CloudSat and/or to detect anomalies in long time series of ground-based radar measurements, provided that the calibration of CloudSat is followed up closely (which is the case). The power of using CloudSat as a global radar calibrator is demonstrated using the Atmospheric Radiation Measurement cloud radar data taken at Barrow, Alaska, the cloud radar data from the Cabauw site, Netherlands, and airborne Doppler cloud radar measurements taken along the CloudSat track in the Arctic by the Radar System Airborne (RASTA) cloud radar installed in the French ATR-42 aircraft for the first time. It is found that the Barrow radar data in 2008 are calibrated too high by 9.8 dB, while the Cabauw radar data in 2008 are calibrated too low by 8.0 dB. The calibration of the RASTA airborne cloud radar using direct comparisons with CloudSat agrees well with the expected gains and losses resulting from the change in configuration that required verification of the RASTA calibration.
C1 [Protat, A.] CAWCR, Melbourne, Vic 3008, Australia.
[Protat, A.] Lab Atmosphere Milieux & Observat Spatiales, Velizy Villacoublay, France.
[Bouniol, D.] CNRS Meteo France, GAME, Toulouse, France.
[O'Connor, E. J.] Univ Reading, Reading, Berks, England.
[O'Connor, E. J.] Finnish Meteorol Inst, FIN-00101 Helsinki, Finland.
[Baltink, H. Klein] Royal Netherlands Meteorol Inst, KNMI, NL-3730 AE De Bilt, Netherlands.
[Verlinde, J.] Penn State Univ, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
[Widener, K.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Protat, A (reprint author), CAWCR, 700 Collins St, Melbourne, Vic 3008, Australia.
EM a.protat@bom.gov.au
FU U.S. Department of Energy; French Space Agency (Centre National d'Etudes
Spatiales)
FX This work has been partly supported by the U.S. Department of Energy
Atmospheric Radiation Measurement (ARM) program, and partly by the
French Space Agency (Centre National d'Etudes Spatiales). The Barrow NSA
ARM radar data were obtained from the ARM Program Archive. The Cabauw
site is acknowledged for providing the 35-GHz radar data used in this
study. The NASA CloudSat CPR data and products were obtained from the
CloudSat Data Processing Center run by the Cooperative Institute for
Research in the Atmosphere (CIRA).
NR 19
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 2
U2 10
PU AMER METEOROLOGICAL SOC
PI BOSTON
PA 45 BEACON ST, BOSTON, MA 02108-3693 USA
SN 0739-0572
J9 J ATMOS OCEAN TECH
JI J. Atmos. Ocean. Technol.
PD MAR
PY 2011
VL 28
IS 3
BP 445
EP 452
DI 10.1175/2010JTECHA1443.1
PG 8
WC Engineering, Ocean; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
SC Engineering; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
GA 743VD
UT WOS:000289045900013
ER
PT J
AU Matilla, MA
Pizarro-Tobias, P
Roca, A
Fernandez, M
Duque, E
Molina, L
Wu, XA
van der Lelie, D
Gomez, MJ
Segura, A
Ramos, JL
AF Matilla, Miguel A.
Pizarro-Tobias, Paloma
Roca, Amalia
Fernandez, Matilde
Duque, Estrella
Molina, Lazaro
Wu, Xiao
van der Lelie, Daniel
Gomez, Manuel J.
Segura, Ana
Ramos, Juan-Luis
TI Complete Genome of the Plant Growth-Promoting Rhizobacterium Pseudomonas
putida BIRD-1
SO JOURNAL OF BACTERIOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
AB We report the complete sequence of the 5.7-Mbp genome of Pseudomonas putida BIRD-1, a metabolically versatile plant growth-promoting rhizobacterium that is highly tolerant to desiccation and capable of solubilizing inorganic phosphate and iron and of synthesizing phytohormones that stimulate seed germination and plant growth.
C1 [Duque, Estrella; Molina, Lazaro; Segura, Ana; Ramos, Juan-Luis] CSIC, EEZ, E-18008 Granada, Spain.
[Matilla, Miguel A.; Pizarro-Tobias, Paloma; Roca, Amalia; Fernandez, Matilde] Poligono Ind Juncaril, Bio Iliberis R&D, Granada, Spain.
[Wu, Xiao; van der Lelie, Daniel] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Gomez, Manuel J.] CSIC, INTA, Inst Astrobiol, Torrejon De Ardoz, Spain.
RP Ramos, JL (reprint author), CSIC, EEZ, C Prof Albareda 1, E-18008 Granada, Spain.
EM juanluis.ramos@eez.csic.es
RI Fernandez, Matilde/F-5980-2013; Molina, Lazaro/K-9645-2014; Vazquez,
Miguel/G-8839-2015; Segura, Ana/F-9811-2016; Gomez, Manuel/F-8854-2016;
OI Fernandez, Matilde/0000-0002-7064-670X; Molina,
Lazaro/0000-0002-8483-9203; Vazquez, Miguel/0000-0002-8468-9604; Gomez,
Manuel/0000-0002-4111-4835; Ramos, Juan L./0000-0002-8731-7435
FU FEDER Funds [BIO2010-17227]; EU BACSIN; U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-98CH10886]; [LDRD09-005]
FX This work was supported by FEDER Funds through projects BIO2010-17227
and EU BACSIN. Work at BNL was supported by fund LDRD09-005 and contract
DE-AC02-98CH10886 with the U.S. Department of Energy.
NR 4
TC 27
Z9 27
U1 2
U2 6
PU AMER SOC MICROBIOLOGY
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1752 N ST NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036-2904 USA
SN 0021-9193
J9 J BACTERIOL
JI J. Bacteriol.
PD MAR
PY 2011
VL 193
IS 5
BP 1290
EP 1290
DI 10.1128/JB.01281-10
PG 1
WC Microbiology
SC Microbiology
GA 718QD
UT WOS:000287139200037
PM 21183676
ER
PT J
AU Shahnazari, M
Yao, W
Wang, B
Panganiban, B
Ritchie, RO
Hagar, Y
Lane, NE
AF Shahnazari, Mohammad
Yao, Wei
Wang, Bob
Panganiban, Brian
Ritchie, Robert O.
Hagar, Yolanda
Lane, Nancy E.
TI Differential Maintenance of Cortical and Cancellous Bone Strength
Following Discontinuation of Bone-Active Agents
SO JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH
LA English
DT Article
DE BONE STRENGTH; TREATMENT WITHDRAWAL; ALENDRONATE; PTH; RALOXIFENE
ID PARATHYROID-HORMONE 1-84; OVARIECTOMIZED RHESUS-MONKEYS; TRABECULAR
BONE; BIOMECHANICAL PROPERTIES; POSTMENOPAUSAL WOMEN; VERTEBRAL
FRACTURE; ILIAC CREST; OSTEOPOROSIS; ALENDRONATE; RATS
AB Osteoporotic patients treated with antiresorptive or anabolic agents experience an increase in bone mass and a reduction in incident fractures. However, the effects of these medications on bone quality and strength after a prolonged discontinuation of treatment are not known. We evaluated these effects in an osteoporotic rat model. Six-month-old ovariectomized (OVX) rats were treated with placebo, alendronate (ALN, 2 mu g/kg), parathyroid hormone [PTH(1-34); 20 mu g/kg], or raloxifene (RAL, 2 mg/kg) three times a week for 4 months and withdrawn from the treatments for 8 months. Treatment with ALN, PTH, and RAL increased the vertebral trabecular bone volume (BV/TV) by 47%, 53%, and 31%, with corresponding increases in vertebral compression load by 27%, 51%, and 31%, respectively (p < .001). The resulting bone strength was similar to that of the sham-OVX control group with ALN and RAL and higher (p < .001) with PTH treatment. After 4 months of withdrawal, bone turnover (BFR/BS) remained suppressed in the ALN group versus the OVX controls (p < .001). The vertebral strength was higher than in the OVX group only in ALN-treated group (p < .05), whereas only the PTH-treated animals showed a higher maximum load in tibial bending versus the OVX controls (p < .05). The vertebral BV/TV returned to the OVX group level in both the PTH and RAL groups 4 months after withdrawal but remained 25% higher than the OVX controls up to 8 months after withdrawal of ALN (p < .05). Interestingly, cortical bone mineral density increased only with PTH treatment (p < .05) but was not different among the experimental groups after withdrawal. At 8 months after treatment withdrawal, none of the treatment groups was different from the OVX control group for cortical or cancellous bone strength. In summary, both ALN and PTH maintained bone strength (maximum load) 4 months after discontinuation of treatment despite changes in bone mass and bone turnover; however, PTH maintained cortical bone strength, whereas ALN maintained cancellous bone strength. Additional studies on the long-term effects on bone strength after discontinuation and with combination of osteoporosis medications are needed to improve our treatment of osteoporosis. (c) 2011 American Society for Bone and Mineral Research.
C1 [Shahnazari, Mohammad; Yao, Wei; Wang, Bob; Lane, Nancy E.] Univ Calif Davis, Med Ctr, Dept Med, Sacramento, CA 95817 USA.
[Panganiban, Brian; Ritchie, Robert O.] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA USA.
[Panganiban, Brian; Ritchie, Robert O.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Hagar, Yolanda] Univ Calif Davis, Div Biostat, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
RP Lane, NE (reprint author), Ctr Healthy Aging Med & Rheumatol, 4800 2nd Ave,Suite 2600, Sacramento, CA 95817 USA.
EM nelane@ucdavis.edu
RI Ritchie, Robert/A-8066-2008
OI Ritchie, Robert/0000-0002-0501-6998
FU National Institutes of Health (NIH) [R01 AR043052, K24 AR-048841,
1K12HD05195801]; National Center for Research Resources (NCRR), a
component of the NIH [UL1 RR024146]; NIH Roadmap for Medical Research
FX This work was funded by National Institutes of Health (NIH) Grants R01
AR043052 and K24 AR-048841 to NEL,1K12HD05195801. Statistical support
was made possible by Grant UL1 RR024146 from the National Center for
Research Resources (NCRR), a component of the NIH and NIH Roadmap for
Medical Research.
NR 41
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 0
U2 10
PU WILEY-BLACKWELL
PI MALDEN
PA COMMERCE PLACE, 350 MAIN ST, MALDEN 02148, MA USA
SN 0884-0431
J9 J BONE MINER RES
JI J. Bone Miner. Res.
PD MAR
PY 2011
VL 26
IS 3
BP 569
EP 581
DI 10.1002/jbmr.249
PG 13
WC Endocrinology & Metabolism
SC Endocrinology & Metabolism
GA 727UG
UT WOS:000287827600018
PM 20839286
ER
PT J
AU Mahajan, S
Saravanan, R
Chang, P
AF Mahajan, Salil
Saravanan, R.
Chang, Ping
TI The Role of the Wind-Evaporation-Sea Surface Temperature (WES) Feedback
as a Thermodynamic Pathway for the Equatorward Propagation of
High-Latitude Sea Ice-Induced Cold Anomalies
SO JOURNAL OF CLIMATE
LA English
DT Article
ID ATLANTIC THERMOHALINE CIRCULATION; INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE;
COMMUNITY CLIMATE MODEL; LAST GLACIAL MAXIMUM; TROPICAL ATLANTIC; OCEAN;
VARIABILITY; ATMOSPHERE; MIDLATITUDE; SIMULATION
AB The role of the wind-evaporation-sea surface temperature (WES) feedback in the propagation of the high-latitude cooling signal to the tropical oceans using the NCAR atmospheric Community Climate Model (CCM3) coupled thermodynamically to a slab-ocean model (SOM) is studied. Abruptly imposed additional Northern Hemispheric sea ice cover equivalent to the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM; 18 kyr BP) in the model causes a Northern Hemisphere wide cooling, as well as the generation and amplification of an anomalous cross-equatorial meridional SST dipole associated with a southward migration of the intertropical convergence zone (ITCZ) stabilizing within a period of 5 yr. In experiments where the WES feedback is switched off explicitly by modifying the sensible and latent heat flux bulk aerodynamic formulations over the oceans in CCM3, imposed Northern Hemispheric sea ice also results in widespread northern cooling at the same rate as the unmodified run, suggesting that the WES feedback is not essential in the propagation of the high-latitude cooling signal to the deep tropics. However, the WES-off experiment generates a weaker cross-equatorial SST dipole with a modest southward movement of the ITCZ, suggesting that the WES feedback is responsible for amplifying SST and atmospheric anomalies in the deep tropics during their transition to the new equilibrium state. The propagation of high-latitude cooling to the deep tropics is proposed to be caused by the decrease of near-surface specific humidity in the northern tropics.
C1 [Mahajan, Salil] Princeton Univ, Atmospher & Ocean Sci Program, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
[Saravanan, R.; Chang, Ping] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Atmospher Sci, College Stn, TX USA.
RP Mahajan, S (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, POB 2008, Oak Ridge, TN 37830 USA.
EM mahajans@ornl.gov
RI Saravanan, Ramalingam/G-8879-2012; Chang, Ping /A-1642-2013;
OI Saravanan, Ramalingam/0000-0002-0005-6907; Chang, Ping
/0000-0002-9085-0759; Mahajan, Salil/0000-0001-5767-8590
FU NOAA [NA050AR4311136]; NSF [ATM-0337846]
FX This work was supported by research grants from NOAA's CLIVAR Program
(Project NA050AR4311136) and NSF's Climate Dynamics Program
(ATM-0337846). We are grateful for the improvements suggested by
anonymous reviewers.
NR 35
TC 11
Z9 11
U1 0
U2 9
PU AMER METEOROLOGICAL SOC
PI BOSTON
PA 45 BEACON ST, BOSTON, MA 02108-3693 USA
SN 0894-8755
EI 1520-0442
J9 J CLIMATE
JI J. Clim.
PD MAR 1
PY 2011
VL 24
IS 5
BP 1350
EP 1361
DI 10.1175/2010JCLI3455.1
PG 12
WC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
SC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
GA 743NQ
UT WOS:000289025500003
ER
PT J
AU Pan, C
Wang, S
He, M
White, RD
Lara, P
Gandara, DR
Mack, PC
Turteltaub, K
Henderson, PT
AF Pan, C.
Wang, S.
He, M.
White, R. de Vere
Lara, P., Jr.
Gandara, D. R.
Mack, P. C.
Turteltaub, K.
Henderson, P. T.
TI A phase 0 microdosing trial to identify chemoresistance in bladder
cancer
SO JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY
LA English
DT Meeting Abstract
C1 Univ Calif Davis, Sacramento, CA 95817 USA.
Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA.
NR 0
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 0
U2 2
PU AMER SOC CLINICAL ONCOLOGY
PI ALEXANDRIA
PA 2318 MILL ROAD, STE 800, ALEXANDRIA, VA 22314 USA
SN 0732-183X
EI 1527-7755
J9 J CLIN ONCOL
JI J. Clin. Oncol.
PD MAR 1
PY 2011
VL 29
IS 7
SU S
MA 264
PG 1
WC Oncology
SC Oncology
GA V31JU
UT WOS:000208880700264
PM 27968581
ER
PT J
AU Hammond, GE
Lichtner, PC
Rockhold, ML
AF Hammond, Glenn E.
Lichtner, Peter C.
Rockhold, Mark L.
TI Stochastic simulation of uranium migration at the Hanford 300 Area
SO JOURNAL OF CONTAMINANT HYDROLOGY
LA English
DT Article
DE High performance computing; Reactive transport; Hanford 300 Area;
Heterogeneous permeability
ID HYDRAULIC CONDUCTIVITY
AB This work focuses on the quantification of groundwater flow and subsequent U(VI) transport uncertainty due to heterogeneity in the sediment permeability at the Hanford 300 Area. U(VI) migration at the site is simulated with multiple realizations of stochastically-generated high resolution permeability fields and comparisons are made of cumulative water and U(VI) flux to the Columbia River. The massively parallel reactive flow and transport code PFLOTRAN is employed utilizing 40,960 processor cores on DOE's petascale Jaguar supercomputer to simultaneously execute 10 transient, variably-saturated groundwater flow and U(VI) transport simulations within 3D heterogeneous permeability fields using the code's multi-realization simulation capability. Simulation results demonstrate that the cumulative U(VI) flux to the Columbia River is less responsive to fine scale heterogeneity in permeability and more sensitive to the distribution of permeability within the river hyporheic zone and mean permeability of larger-scale geologic structures at the site. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Hammond, Glenn E.; Rockhold, Mark L.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Energy & Environm Directorate, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Lichtner, Peter C.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Earth & Environm Sci Div EES16, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Hammond, GE (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Energy & Environm Directorate, POB 999,MSIN K9-36, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM glenn.hammond@pnl.gov; lichtner@lanl.gov; mark.rockhold@pnl.gov
FU US. DOE; DOE Offices of Biological & Environmental Research (BER) and
Advanced Scientific Computing Research (ASCR); Subsurface Biogeochemical
Research (SBR), Office of Biological and Environmental Research (OBER)
of the U.S. DOE
FX We thank two anonymous reviewers that greatly improved the manuscript.
This research is supported under the US. DOE SciDAC-2 program with
funding provided by DOE Offices of Biological & Environmental Research
(BER) and Advanced Scientific Computing Research (ASCR). In addition,
this research was supported by the Subsurface Biogeochemical Research
(SBR), Office of Biological and Environmental Research (OBER) of the
U.S. DOE, as part of the Hanford 300 Area Integrated Field Research
Challenge Project. Supercomputing resources were provided by the DOE
Office of Science Innovative and Novel Computational Impact on Theory
and Experiment (INCITE) program with allocations on NCCS Jaguar at Oak
Ridge National Laboratory.
NR 20
TC 16
Z9 16
U1 0
U2 18
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0169-7722
J9 J CONTAM HYDROL
JI J. Contam. Hydrol.
PD MAR 1
PY 2011
VL 120-21
SI SI
BP 115
EP 128
DI 10.1016/j.jconhyd.2010.04.005
PG 14
WC Environmental Sciences; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary; Water Resources
SC Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Geology; Water Resources
GA 728QO
UT WOS:000287889100009
PM 20510479
ER
PT J
AU Gul, R
Bolotnikov, A
Kim, HK
Rodriguez, R
Keeter, K
Li, Z
Gu, G
James, RB
AF Gul, R.
Bolotnikov, A.
Kim, H. K.
Rodriguez, R.
Keeter, K.
Li, Z.
Gu, G.
James, R. B.
TI Point Defects in CdZnTe Crystals Grown by Different Techniques
SO JOURNAL OF ELECTRONIC MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
DE CdZnTe detectors; crystal growth; point defects; DLTS
ID PRESSURE BRIDGMAN METHOD; CADMIUM ZINC TELLURIDE; CDTE; DETECTORS;
IRRADIATION
AB We studied, by current deep-level transient spectroscopy (I-DLTS), point defects in CdZnTe detectors grown by different techniques. We identified 12 different traps with energy levels from 7 meV to 1.1 eV. Although the levels of most of the identified defects were independent of the crystal growth techniques, nevertheless there were some associated differences in the traps' energies and densities.
C1 [Gul, R.; Bolotnikov, A.; Kim, H. K.; Li, Z.; Gu, G.; James, R. B.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Gul, R.; Rodriguez, R.; Keeter, K.] Idaho State Univ, Pocatello, ID 83209 USA.
RP Gul, R (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM gul@bnl.gov
FU Defense Treat Reduction Agency, US Department of Energy, Office of
Nonproliferation Research and Development; [NA-22]
FX This work was supported by the Defense Treat Reduction Agency, US
Department of Energy, Office of Nonproliferation Research and
Development, and NA-22.
NR 27
TC 20
Z9 20
U1 0
U2 17
PU SPRINGER
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 0361-5235
J9 J ELECTRON MATER
JI J. Electron. Mater.
PD MAR
PY 2011
VL 40
IS 3
BP 274
EP 279
DI 10.1007/s11664-010-1504-x
PG 6
WC Engineering, Electrical & Electronic; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied
SC Engineering; Materials Science; Physics
GA 728GS
UT WOS:000287863200005
ER
PT J
AU Khachatryan, V
Sirunyan, AM
Tumasyan, A
Adam, W
Bergauer, T
Dragicevic, M
Ero, J
Fabjan, C
Friedl, M
Fruhwirth, R
Ghete, VM
Hammer, J
Hansel, S
Hartl, C
Hoch, M
Hormann, N
Hrubec, J
Jeitler, M
Kasieczka, G
Kiesenhofer, W
Krammer, M
Liko, D
Mikulec, I
Pernicka, M
Rohringer, H
Schofbeck, R
Strauss, J
Taurok, A
Teischinger, F
Wagner, P
Waltenberger, W
Walzel, G
Widl, E
Wulz, CE
Mossolov, V
Shumeiko, N
Gonzalez, JS
Benucci, L
Cerny, K
De Wolf, EA
Janssen, X
Maes, T
Mucibello, L
Ochesanu, S
Roland, B
Rougny, R
Selvaggi, M
Van Haevermaet, H
Van Mechelen, P
Van Remortel, N
Beauceron, S
Blekman, F
Blyweert, S
D'Hondt, J
Devroede, O
Suarez, RG
Kalogeropoulos, A
Maes, J
Maes, M
Tavernier, S
Van Doninck, W
Van Mulders, P
Van Onsem, GP
Villella, I
Charaf, O
Clerbaux, B
De Lentdecker, G
Dero, V
Gay, APR
Hammad, GH
Hreus, T
Marage, PE
Thomas, L
Velde, CV
Vanlaer, P
Wickens, J
Adler, V
Costantini, S
Grunewald, M
Klein, B
Marinov, A
Mccartin, J
Ryckbosch, D
Thyssen, F
Tytgat, M
Vanelderen, L
Verwilligen, P
Walsh, S
Zaganidis, N
Basegmez, S
Bruno, G
Caudron, J
Ceard, L
De Jeneret, JD
Delaere, C
Demin, P
Favart, D
Giammanco, A
Gregoire, G
Hollar, J
Lemaitre, V
Liao, J
Militaru, O
Ovyn, S
Pagano, D
Pin, A
Piotrzkowski, K
Schul, N
Beliy, N
Caebergs, T
Daubie, E
Alves, GA
Damiao, DD
Pol, ME
Souza, MHG
Carvalho, W
Da Costa, EM
Martins, CD
De Souza, SF
Mundim, L
Nogima, H
Oguri, V
Da Silva, WLP
Santoro, A
Do Amaral, SMS
Sznajder, A
De Araujo, FTD
Dias, FA
Dias, MAF
Tomei, TRFP
Gregores, EM
Marinho, F
Novaes, SF
Padula, SS
Darmenov, N
Dimitrov, L
Genchev, V
Iaydjiev, P
Piperov, S
Rodozov, M
Stoykova, S
Sultanov, G
Tcholakov, V
Trayanov, R
Vankov, I
Dyulendarova, M
Hadjiiska, R
Kozhuharov, V
Litov, L
Marinova, E
Mateev, M
Pavlov, B
Petkov, P
Bian, JG
Chen, GM
Chen, HS
Jiang, CH
Liang, D
Liang, S
Wang, J
Wang, J
Wang, X
Wang, Z
Xu, M
Yang, M
Zang, J
Zhang, Z
Ban, Y
Guo, S
Guo, Y
Li, W
Mao, Y
Qian, SJ
Teng, H
Zhang, L
Zhu, B
Zou, W
Cabrera, A
Moreno, BG
Rios, AAO
Oliveros, AFO
Sanabria, JC
Godinovic, N
Lelas, D
Lelas, K
Plestina, R
Polic, D
Puljak, I
Antunovic, Z
Dzelalija, M
Brigljevic, V
Duric, S
Kadija, K
Morovic, S
Attikis, A
Galanti, M
Mousa, J
Nicolaou, C
Ptochos, F
Razis, PA
Rykaczewski, H
Finger, M
Finger, M
Assran, Y
Mahmoud, MA
Hektor, A
Kadastik, M
Kannike, K
Muntel, M
Raidal, M
Rebane, L
Azzolini, V
Eerola, P
Czellar, S
Harkonen, J
Heikkinen, A
Karimaki, V
Kinnunen, R
Klem, J
Kortelainen, MJ
Lampen, T
Lassila-Perini, K
Lehti, S
Linden, T
Luukka, P
Maenpaa, T
Tuominen, E
Tuominiemi, J
Tuovinen, E
Ungaro, D
Wendland, L
Banzuzi, K
Korpela, A
Tuuva, T
Sillou, D
Besancon, M
Choudhury, S
Dejardin, M
Denegri, D
Fabbro, B
Faure, JL
Ferri, F
Ganjour, S
Gentit, FX
Givernaud, A
Gras, P
de Monchenault, GH
Jarry, P
Locci, E
Malcles, J
Marionneau, M
Millischer, L
Rander, J
Rosowsky, A
Shreyber, I
Titov, M
Verrecchia, P
Baffioni, S
Beaudette, F
Bianchini, L
Bluj, M
Broutin, C
Busson, P
Charlot, C
Dahms, T
Dobrzynski, L
de Cassagnac, RG
Haguenauer, M
Mine, P
Mironov, C
Ochando, C
Paganini, P
Sabes, D
Salerno, R
Sirois, Y
Thiebaux, C
Wyslouch, B
Zabi, A
Agram, JL
Andrea, J
Besson, A
Bloch, D
Bodin, D
Brom, JM
Cardaci, M
Chabert, EC
Collard, C
Conte, E
Drouhin, F
Ferro, C
Fontaine, JC
Gele, D
Goerlach, U
Greder, S
Juillot, P
Karim, M
Le Bihan, AC
Mikami, Y
Van Hove, P
Fassi, F
Mercier, D
Baty, C
Beaupere, N
Bedjidian, M
Bondu, O
Boudoul, G
Boumediene, D
Brun, H
Chanon, N
Chierici, R
Contardo, D
Depasse, P
El Mamouni, H
Falkiewicz, A
Fay, J
Gascon, S
Ille, B
Kurca, T
Le Grand, T
Lethuillier, M
Mirabito, L
Perries, S
Sordini, V
Tosi, S
Tschudi, Y
Verdier, P
Xiao, H
Megrelidze, L
Roinishvili, V
Lomidze, D
Anagnostou, G
Edelhoff, M
Feld, L
Heracleous, N
Hindrichs, O
Jussen, R
Klein, K
Merz, J
Mohr, N
Ostapchuk, A
Perieanu, A
Raupach, F
Sammet, J
Schael, S
Sprenger, D
Weber, H
Weber, M
Wittmer, B
Ata, M
Bender, W
Erdmann, M
Frangenheim, J
Hebbeker, T
Hinzmann, A
Hoepfner, K
Hof, C
Klimkovich, T
Klingebiel, D
Kreuzer, P
Lanske, D
Magass, C
Masetti, G
Merschmeyer, M
Meyer, A
Papacz, P
Pieta, H
Reithler, H
Schmitz, SA
Sonnenschein, L
Steggemann, J
Teyssier, D
Bontenackels, M
Davids, M
Duda, M
Flugge, G
Geenen, H
Giffels, M
Ahmad, WH
Heydhausen, D
Kress, T
Kuessel, Y
Linn, A
Nowack, A
Perchalla, L
Pooth, O
Rennefeld, J
Sauerland, P
Stahl, A
Thomas, M
Tornier, D
Zoeller, MH
Martin, MA
Behrenhoff, W
Behrens, U
Bergholz, M
Borras, K
Cakir, A
Campbell, A
Castro, E
Dammann, D
Eckerlin, G
Eckstein, D
Flossdorf, A
Flucke, G
Geiser, A
Glushkov, I
Hauk, J
Jung, H
Kasemann, M
Katkov, I
Katsas, P
Kleinwort, C
Kluge, H
Knutsson, A
Krucker, D
Kuznetsova, E
Lange, W
Lohmann, W
Mankel, R
Marienfeld, M
Melzer-Pellmann, IA
Meyer, AB
Mnich, J
Mussgiller, A
Olzem, J
Parenti, A
Raspereza, A
Raval, A
Schmidt, R
Schoerner-Sadenius, T
Sen, N
Stein, M
Tomaszewska, J
Volyanskyy, D
Walsh, R
Wissing, C
Autermann, C
Bobrovskyi, S
Draeger, J
Enderle, H
Gebbert, U
Kaschube, K
Kaussen, G
Klanner, R
Lange, J
Mura, B
Naumann-Emme, S
Nowak, F
Pietsch, N
Sander, C
Schettler, H
Schleper, P
Schroder, M
Schum, T
Schwandt, J
Srivastava, AK
Stadie, H
Steinbruck, G
Thomsen, J
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Hackstein, C
Hartmann, F
Heindl, SM
Heinrich, M
Held, H
Hoffmann, KH
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Muller, T
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Oberst, O
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Saout, C
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Stober, FM
Troendle, D
Wagner-Kuhr, J
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Markou, C
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Mertzimekis, TJ
Panagiotou, A
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Manthos, N
Papadopoulos, I
Patras, V
Triantis, FA
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Horvath, D
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Vesztergombi, G
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Veszpremi, V
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Trocsanyi, ZL
Ujvari, B
Bansal, S
Beri, SB
Bhatnagar, V
Dhingra, N
Gupta, R
Jindal, M
Kaur, M
Kohli, JM
Mehta, MZ
Nishu, N
Saini, LK
Sharma, A
Singh, AP
Singh, JB
Singh, SP
Ahuja, S
Bhattacharya, S
Choudhary, BC
Gupta, P
Jain, S
Jain, S
Kumar, A
Shivpuri, RK
Choudhury, RK
Dutta, D
Kailas, S
Kataria, SK
Mohanty, AK
Pant, LM
Shukla, P
Aziz, T
Guchait, M
Gurtu, A
Maity, M
Majumder, D
Majumder, G
Mazumdar, K
Mohanty, GB
Saha, A
Sudhakar, K
Wickramage, N
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Arfaei, H
Bakhshiansohi, H
Etesami, SM
Fahim, A
Hashemi, M
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Khakzad, M
Mohammadi, A
Najafabadi, MM
Mehdiabadi, SP
Safarzadeh, B
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Abbrescia, M
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Calabria, C
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Creanza, D
De Filippis, N
De Palma, M
Dimitrov, A
Fiore, L
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Lusito, L
Maggi, G
Maggi, M
Manna, N
Marangelli, B
My, S
Nuzzo, S
Pacifico, N
Pierro, GA
Pompili, A
Pugliese, G
Romano, F
Roselli, G
Selvaggi, G
Silvestris, L
Trentadue, R
Tupputi, S
Zito, G
Abbiendi, G
Benvenuti, AC
Bonacorsi, D
Braibant-Giacomelli, S
Brigliadori, L
Capiluppi, P
Castro, A
Cavallo, FR
Cuffiani, M
Dallavalle, GM
Fabbri, F
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Fasanella, D
Giacomelli, P
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Grandi, C
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Meneghelli, M
Montanari, A
Navarria, FL
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Rossi, AM
Rovelli, T
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Travaglini, R
Albergo, S
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D'Alessandro, R
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Gonzi, S
Lenzi, P
Meschini, M
Paoletti, S
Sguazzoni, G
Tropiano, A
Benussi, L
Bianco, S
Colafranceschi, S
Fabbri, F
Piccolo, D
Fabbricatore, P
Musenich, R
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De Guio, F
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Martelli, A
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de Fatis, TT
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Cimmino, A
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De Gruttola, M
Fabozzi, F
Iorio, AOM
Lista, L
Merola, M
Noli, P
Paolucci, P
Azzi, P
Bacchetta, N
Bellan, P
Branca, A
Carlin, R
Checchia, P
De Mattia, M
Dorigo, T
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Gasparini, U
Giubilato, P
Gresele, A
Kaminskiy, A
Lacaprara, S
Lazzizzera, I
Margoni, M
Mazzucato, M
Meneguzzo, AT
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CA CMS Collaboration
TI Measurement of B(B)over-bar angular correlations based on secondary
vertex reconstruction at root s=7 TeV
SO JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Hadron-Hadron Scattering
ID CARLO GENERATOR CASCADE; CCFM
AB A measurement of the angular correlations between beauty and anti-beauty hadrons (B (B) over bar) produced in pp collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 7 TeV at the CERN LHC is presented, probing for the first time the region of small angular separation. The B hadrons are identified by the presence of displaced secondary vertices from their decays. The B hadron angular separation is reconstructed from the decay vertices and the primary-interaction vertex. The differential B (B) over bar production cross section, measured from a data sample collected by CMS and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3.1 pb(-1), shows that a sizable fraction of the B (B) over bar pairs are produced with small opening angles. These studies provide a test of QCD and further insight into the dynamics of b (b) over bar production.
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[Arfaei, H.; Bakhshiansohi, H.; Etesami, S. M.; Fahim, A.; Hashemi, M.; Jafari, A.; Khakzad, M.; Mohammadi, A.; Najafabadi, M. Mohammadi; Mehdiabadi, S. Paktinat; Safarzadeh, B.; Zeinali, M.] Inst Res & Fundamental Sci IPM, Tehran, Iran.
[Abbrescia, M.; Barbone, L.; Calabria, C.; Colaleo, A.; Creanza, D.; De Filippis, N.; De Palma, M.; Dimitrov, A.; Fiore, L.; Iaselli, G.; Lusito, L.; Maggi, G.; Maggi, M.; Manna, N.; Marangelli, B.; My, S.; Nuzzo, S.; Pacifico, N.; Pierro, G. A.; Pompili, A.; Pugliese, G.; Romano, F.; Roselli, G.; Selvaggi, G.; Silvestris, L.; Trentadue, R.; Tupputi, S.; Zito, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bari, I-70126 Bari, Italy.
[Abbrescia, M.; Barbone, L.; Calabria, C.; De Palma, M.; Lusito, L.; Manna, N.; Marangelli, B.; Nuzzo, S.; Pacifico, N.; Pompili, A.; Roselli, G.; Selvaggi, G.; Tupputi, S.] Univ Bari, Bari, Italy.
[Creanza, D.; De Filippis, N.; Iaselli, G.; Maggi, G.; My, S.; Pugliese, G.; Romano, F.] Politecn Bari, Bari, Italy.
[Abbiendi, G.; Benvenuti, A. C.; Bonacorsi, D.; Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Brigliadori, L.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cavallo, F. R.; Cuffiani, M.; Dallavalle, G. M.; Fabbri, F.; Fanfani, A.; Fasanella, D.; Giacomelli, P.; Giunta, M.; Grandi, C.; Marcellini, S.; Meneghelli, M.; Montanari, A.; Navarria, F. L.; Odorici, F.; Perrotta, A.; Primavera, F.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G.; Travaglini, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bologna, I-40126 Bologna, Italy.
[Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cuffiani, M.; Fanfani, A.; Meneghelli, M.; Navarria, F. L.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G.; Travaglini, R.] Univ Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
[Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Catania, I-95129 Catania, Italy.
[Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Tricomi, A.] Univ Catania, Catania, Italy.
[Barbagli, G.; Ciulli, V.; Civinini, C.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gallo, E.; Gonzi, S.; Lenzi, P.; Meschini, M.; Paoletti, S.; Sguazzoni, G.; Tropiano, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Firenze, I-50125 Florence, Italy.
[Ciulli, V.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gonzi, S.; Lenzi, P.] Univ Florence, Florence, Italy.
[Benussi, L.; Bianco, S.; Colafranceschi, S.; Fabbri, F.; Piccolo, D.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy.
[Fabbricatore, P.; Musenich, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy.
[Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Ghezzi, A.; Malberti, M.; Malvezzi, S.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Menasce, D.; Moroni, L.; Paganoni, M.; Pedrini, D.; Ragazzi, S.; Redaelli, N.; Sala, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli; Tancini, V.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano Biccoca, I-20133 Milan, Italy.
[Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Ghezzi, A.; Malberti, M.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Paganoni, M.; Ragazzi, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli; Tancini, V.] Univ Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
[Buontempo, S.; Montoya, C. A. Carrillo; Cimmino, A.; De Cosa, A.; De Gruttola, M.; Fabozzi, F.; Iorio, A. O. M.; Lista, L.; Merola, M.; Noli, P.; Paolucci, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sezione Napoli, I-80125 Naples, Italy.
[Azzi, P.; Bacchetta, N.; Bellan, P.; Branca, A.; Carlin, R.; Checchia, P.; De Mattia, M.; Dorigo, T.; Dosselli, U.; Gasparini, F.; Gasparini, U.; Giubilato, P.; Gresele, A.; Kaminskiy, A.; Lacaprara, S.; Lazzizzera, I.; Margoni, M.; Mazzucato, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Nespolo, M.; Passaseo, M.; Perrozzi, L.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Torassa, E.; Tosi, M.; Triossi, A.; Vanini, S.; Zumerle, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Padova, Padua, Italy.
[Bellan, P.; Carlin, R.; De Mattia, M.; Gasparini, F.; Gasparini, U.; Giubilato, P.; Kaminskiy, A.; Margoni, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zumerle, G.] Univ Padua, Padua, Italy.
[Gresele, A.; Lazzizzera, I.] Univ Trento, Padua, Italy.
[Berzano, U.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.] Univ Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Biasini, M.; Bilei, G. M.; Caponeri, B.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Menichelli, M.; Nappi, A.; Santocchia, A.; Servoli, L.; Taroni, S.; Valdata, M.; Volpe, R.; Pioppi, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Biasini, M.; Caponeri, B.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Nappi, A.; Santocchia, A.; Taroni, S.; Valdata, M.; Volpe, R.; Pioppi, M.] Univ Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Cimmino, A.; De Cosa, A.; De Gruttola, M.; Merola, M.; Noli, P.] Univ Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
[Azzurri, P.; Bagliesi, G.; Bernardini, J.; Boccali, T.; Broccolo, G.; Castaldi, R.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Dell'Orso, R.; Fiori, F.; Foa, L.; Giassi, A.; Kraan, A.; Ligabue, F.; Lomtadze, T.; Martini, L.; Messineo, A.; Palla, F.; Palmonari, F.; Sarkar, S.; Segneri, G.; Serban, A. T.; Spagnolo, P.; Tenchini, R.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Verdini, P. G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Bernardini, J.; Fiori, F.; Messineo, A.; Tonelli, G.] Univ Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Azzurri, P.; Broccolo, G.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Foa, L.; Ligabue, F.; Sarkar, S.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Barone, L.; Cavallari, F.; Del Re, D.; Di Marco, E.; Diemoz, M.; Franci, D.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Palma, A.; Pandolfi, F.; Paramatti, R.; Rahatlou, S.; Rovelli, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma, Rome, Italy.
[Barone, L.; Del Re, D.; Di Marco, E.; Franci, D.; Longo, E.; Organtini, G.; Palma, A.; Pandolfi, F.; Rahatlou, S.; Rovelli, C.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Rome, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Arcidiacono, R.; Argiro, S.; Arneodo, M.; Biino, C.; Botta, C.; Cartiglia, N.; Castello, R.; Costa, M.; Demaria, N.; Graziano, A.; Mariotti, C.; Marone, M.; Maselli, S.; Migliore, E.; Mila, G.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Pastrone, N.; Pelliccioni, M.; Romero, A.; Ruspa, M.; Sacchi, R.; Sola, V.; Solano, A.; Staiano, A.; Trocino, D.; Pereira, A. Vilela] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Argiro, S.; Botta, C.; Castello, R.; Costa, M.; Graziano, A.; Marone, M.; Migliore, E.; Mila, G.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Pelliccioni, M.; Romero, A.; Sacchi, R.; Sola, V.; Solano, A.; Trocino, D.; Pereira, A. Vilela] Univ Turin, Turin, Italy.
[Arcidiacono, R.; Arneodo, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Ruspa, M.] Univ Piemonte Orientale Novara, Turin, Italy.
[Belforte, S.; Cossutti, F.; Della Ricca, G.; Gobbo, B.; Montanino, D.; Penzo, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Della Ricca, G.; Montanino, D.] Univ Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Heo, S. G.] Kangwon Natl Univ, Chunchon, South Korea.
[Chang, S.; Chung, J.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, G. N.; Kim, J. E.; Kong, D. J.; Park, H.; Son, D.; Son, D. C.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu, South Korea.
[Kim, Zero; Kim, J. Y.; Song, S.] Chonnam Natl Univ, Inst Universe & Elementary Particles, Kwangju, South Korea.
[Choi, S.; Hong, B.; Jo, M.; Kim, H.; Kim, J. H.; Kim, T. J.; Lee, K. S.; Moon, D. H.; Park, S. K.; Rhee, H. B.; Seo, E.; Shin, S.; Sim, K. S.] Korea Univ, Seoul, South Korea.
[Choi, M.; Kang, S.; Kim, H.; Park, C.; Park, I. C.; Park, S.; Ryu, G.] Univ Seoul, Seoul, South Korea.
[Choi, Y.; Choi, Y. K.; Goh, J.; Lee, J.; Lee, S.; Seo, H.; Yu, I.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon, South Korea.
[Bilinskas, M. J.; Grigelionis, I.; Janulis, M.; Martisiute, D.; Petrov, P.; Sabonis, T.] Vilnius State Univ, Vilnius, Lithuania.
[Castilla-Valdez, H.; De la Cruz-Burelo, E.; Lopez-Fernandez, R.; Sanchez-Hernandez, A.; Villasenor-Cendejas, L. M.] IPN, Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados, Mexico City 07738, DF, Mexico.
[Carrillo Moreno, S.; Vazquez Valencia, F.] Univ Iberoamer, Mexico City, DF, Mexico.
[Salazar Ibarguen, H. A.] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Puebla, Mexico.
[Casimiro Linares, E.; Morelos Pineda, A.; Reyes-Santos, M. A.] Univ Autonoma San Luis Potosi, San Luis Potosi, Mexico.
[Allfrey, P.; Krofcheck, D.] Univ Auckland, Auckland 1, New Zealand.
[Butler, P. H.; Doesburg, R.; Silverwood, H.] Univ Canterbury, Christchurch 1, New Zealand.
[Ahmad, M.; Ahmed, I.; Asghar, M. I.; Hoorani, H. R.; Khan, W. A.; Khurshid, T.; Qazi, S.] Quaid I Azam Univ, Natl Ctr Phys, Islamabad, Pakistan.
[Cwiok, M.; Dominik, W.; Doroba, K.; Kalinowski, A.; Konecki, M.; Krolikowski, J.] Univ Warsaw, Fac Phys, Inst Expt Phys, Warsaw, Poland.
[Bluj, M.; Frueboes, T.; Gokieli, R.; Gorski, M.; Kazana, M.; Nawrocki, K.; Romanowska-Rybinska, K.; Szleper, M.; Zalewski, P.] Soltan Inst Nucl Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland.
[Almeida, N.; David, A.; Faccioli, P.; Ferreira Parracho, P. G.; Gallinaro, M.; Martins, P.; Musella, P.; Nayak, A.; Ribeiro, P. Q.; Seixas, J.; Silva, P.; Varela, J.; Woehri, H. K.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Belotelov, I.; Bunin, P.; Golutvin, I.; Kamenev, A.; Karjavin, V.; Kozlov, G.; Lanev, A.; Moisenz, P.; Palichik, V.; Perelygin, V.; Shmatov, S.; Smirnov, V.; Volodko, A.; Zarubin, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Bondar, N.; Golovtsov, V.; Ivanov, Y.; Kim, V.; Levchenko, P.; Murzin, V.; Oreshkin, V.; Smirnov, I.; Sulimov, V.; Uvarov, L.; Vavilov, S.; Vorobyev, A.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, St Petersburg, Russia.
[Andreev, Yu.; Gninenko, S.; Golubev, N.; Kirsanov, M.; Krasnikov, N.; Matveev, V.; Pashenkov, A.; Toropin, A.; Troitsky, S.; Musienko, Y.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow, Russia.
[Epshteyn, V.; Gavrilov, V.; Kaftanov, V.; Kossov, M.; Krokhotin, A.; Lychkovskaya, N.; Safronov, G.; Semenov, S.; Stolin, V.; Vlasov, E.; Zhokin, A.; Starodumov, A.; Nikitenko, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Zhukov, V.; Boos, E.; Dubinin, M.; Dudko, L.; Ershov, A.; Gribushin, A.; Kodolova, O.; Lokhtin, I.; Obraztsov, S.; Petrushanko, S.; Sarycheva, L.; Savrin, V.; Snigirev, A.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia.
[Andreev, V.; Azarkin, M.; Dremin, I.; Kirakosyan, M.; Rusakov, S. V.; Vinogradov, A.] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 117924, Russia.
[Azhgirey, I.; Bitioukov, S.; Grishin, V.; Kachanov, V.; Konstantinov, D.; Korablev, A.; Krychkine, V.; Petrov, V.; Ryutin, R.; Slabospitsky, S.; Sobol, A.; Tourtchanovitch, L.; Troshin, S.; Tyurin, N.; Uzunian, A.; Volkov, A.] Inst High Energy Phys, State Res Ctr Russian Federat, Protvino, Russia.
[Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade 11001, Serbia.
[Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Aguilar-Benitez, M.; Alcaraz Maestre, J.; Arce, P.; Battilana, C.; Calvo, E.; Cepeda, M.; Cerrada, M.; Colino, N.; De la Cruz, B.; Diez Pardos, C.; Dominguez Vazquez, D.; Fernandez Bedoya, C.; Fernandez Ramos, J. P.; Ferrando, A.; Flix, J.; Fouz, M. C.; Garcia-Abia, P.; Gonzalez Lopez, O.; Goy Lopez, S.; Hernandez, J. M.; Josa, M. I.; Merino, G.; Puerta Pelayo, J.; Redondo, I.; Romero, L.; Santaolalla, J.; Willmott, C.] CIEMAT, E-28040 Madrid, Spain.
[Albajar, C.; Codispoti, G.; de Troconiz, J. F.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
[Cuevas, J.; Fernandez Menendez, J.; Folgueras, S.; Gonzalez Caballero, I.; Lloret Iglesias, L.; Vizan Garcia, J. M.] Univ Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.
[Brochero Cifuentes, J. A.; Cabrillo, I. J.; Calderon, A.; Chamizo Llatas, M.; Chuang, S. H.; Duarte Campderros, J.; Felcini, M.; Fernandez, M.; Gomez, G.; Gonzalez Sanchez, J.; Jorda, C.; Lobelle Pardo, P.; Lopez Virto, A.; Marco, J.; Marco, R.; Martinez Rivero, C.; Matorras, F.; Munoz Sanchez, F. J.; Piedra Gomez, J.; Rodrigo, T.; Ruiz-Jimeno, A.; Scodellaro, L.; Sobron Sanudo, M.; Vila, I.; Vilar Cortabitarte, R.] Univ Cantabria, CSIC, Inst Fis Cantabria IFCA, E-39005 Santander, Spain.
[Darmenov, N.; Genchev, V.; Iaydjiev, P.; Hajdu, C.; Mohanty, A. K.; Lusito, L.; Chiorboli, M.; Tropiano, A.; De Guio, F.; Ghezzi, A.; Nespolo, M.; Perrozzi, L.; Lucaroni, A.; Volpe, R.; Boccali, T.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Pandolfi, F.; Botta, C.; Graziano, A.; Pelliccioni, M.; Pereira, A. Vilela; Kossov, M.; Grishin, V.; Abbaneo, D.; Auffray, E.; Auzinger, G.; Baillon, P.; Ball, A. H.; Barney, D.; Bell, A. J.; Benedetti, D.; Bernet, C.; Bialas, W.; Bloch, P.; Bocci, A.; Bolognesi, S.; Breuker, H.; Brona, G.; Bunkowski, K.; Camporesi, T.; Cano, E.; Cerminara, G.; Christiansen, T.; Coarasa Perez, J. A.; Cure, B.; D'Enterria, D.; De Roeck, A.; Di Guida, S.; Ramos, F. Duarte; Elliott-Peisert, A.; Frisch, B.; Funk, W.; Gaddi, A.; Gennai, S.; Georgiou, G.; Gerwig, H.; Gigi, D.; Gill, K.; Giordano, D.; Glege, F.; Garrido, R. Gomez-Reino; Gouzevitch, M.; Govoni, P.; Gowdy, S.; Guiducci, L.; Hansen, M.; Harvey, J.; Hegeman, J.; Hegner, B.; Henderson, C.; Hesketh, G.; Hoffmann, H. F.; Honma, A.; Innocente, V.; Janot, P.; Kaadze, K.; Karavakis, E.; Lecoq, P.; Lourenco, C.; Macpherson, A.; Maeki, T.; Malgeri, L.; Mannelli, M.; Masetti, L.; Meijers, F.; Mersi, S.; Meschi, E.; Moser, R.; Mozer, M. U.; Mulders, M.; Nesvold, E.; Nguyen, M.; Orimoto, T.; Orsini, L.; Perez, E.; Petrilli, A.; Pfeiffer, A.; Pierini, M.; Pimiae, M.; Polese, G.; Racz, A.; Rodrigues Antunes, J.; Rolandi, G.; Rommerskirchen, T.; Rovelli, C.; Rovere, M.; Sakulin, H.; Schaefer, C.; Schwick, C.; Segoni, I.; Sharma, A.; Siegrist, P.; Simon, M.; Sphicas, P.; Spiga, D.; Spiropulu, M.; Stoeckli, F.; Stoye, M.; Tropea, P.; Tsirou, A.; Tsyganov, A.; Veres, G. I.; Vichoudis, P.; Voutilainen, M.; Zeuner, W. D.; Sharma, V.; Hall-Wilton, R.] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
[Bertl, W.; Deiters, K.; Erdmann, W.; Gabathuler, K.; Horisberger, R.; Ingram, Q.; Kaestli, H. C.; Koenig, S.; Kotlinski, D.; Langenegger, U.; Meier, F.; Renker, D.; Rohe, T.; Sibille, J.; Starodumov, A.; Caminada, L.; Marchica, C.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland.
[Bortignon, P.; Caminada, L.; Chen, Z.; Cittolin, S.; Dissertori, G.; Dittmar, M.; Eugster, J.; Freudenreich, K.; Grab, C.; Herve, A.; Hintz, W.; Lecomte, P.; Lustermann, W.; Marchica, C.; Martinez Ruiz del Arbol, P.; Meridiani, P.; Milenovic, P.; Moortgat, F.; Nef, P.; Nessi-Tedaldi, F.; Pape, L.; Pauss, F.; Punz, T.; Rizzi, A.; Ronga, F. J.; Rossini, M.; Sala, L.; Sanchez, A. K.; Sawley, M. -C.; Stieger, B.; Tauscher, L.; Thea, A.; Theofilatos, K.; Treille, D.; Urscheler, C.; Wallny, R.; Weber, M.; Wehrli, L.; Weng, J.] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Inst Particle Phys, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Aguilo, E.; Amsler, C.; Chiochia, V.; De Visscher, S.; Favaro, C.; Rikova, M. Ivova; Mejias, B. Millan; Otiougova, P.; Regenfus, C.; Robmann, P.; Schmidt, A.; Snoek, H.] Univ Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Chang, Y. H.; Chen, K. H.; Chen, W. T.; Dutta, S.; Go, A.; Kuo, C. M.; Li, S. W.; Lin, W.; Liu, M. H.; Liu, Z. K.; Lu, Y. J.; Mekterovic, D.; Wu, J. H.; Yu, S. S.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli 32054, Taiwan.
[Bartalini, P.; Chang, P.; Chang, Y. H.; Chang, Y. W.; Chao, Y.; Chen, K. F.; Hou, W. -S.; Hsiung, Y.; Kao, K. Y.; Lei, Y. J.; Lu, R. -S.; Shiu, J. G.; Tzeng, Y. M.; Wang, M.] Natl Taiwan Univ, Taipei 10764, Taiwan.
[Adiguzel, A.; Bakirci, M. N.; Cerci, S.; Demir, Z.; Dozen, C.; Dumanoglu, I.; Eskut, E.; Girgis, S.; Gokbulut, G.; Guler, Y.; Gurpinar, E.; Hos, I.; Kangal, E. E.; Karaman, T.; Topaksu, A. Kayis; Nart, A.; Onengut, G.; Ozdemir, K.; Ozturk, S.; Polatoz, A.; Sogut, K.; Tali, B.; Topakli, H.; Uzun, D.; Vergili, L. N.; Vergili, M.; Zorbilmez, C.] Cukurova Univ, Adana, Turkey.
[Akin, I. V.; Aliev, T.; Bilmis, S.; Deniz, M.; Gamsizkan, H.; Guler, A. M.; Ocalan, K.; Ozpineci, A.; Serin, M.; Sever, R.; Surat, U. E.; Yildirim, E.; Zeyrek, M.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey.
[Deliomeroglu, M.; Demir, D.; Guelmez, E.; Halu, A.; Isildak, B.; Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.; Ozkorucuklu, S.; Sonmez, N.] Bogazici Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Levchuk, L.] Kharkov Inst Phys & Technol, Ctr Nat Sci, Kharkov, Ukraine.
[Bell, P.; Bostock, F.; Brooke, J. J.; Cheng, T. L.; Clement, E.; Cussans, D.; Frazier, R.; Goldstein, J.; Grimes, M.; Hansen, M.; Hartley, D.; Heath, G. P.; Heath, H. F.; Huckvale, B.; Jackson, J.; Kreczko, L.; Metson, S.; Newbold, D. M.; Nirunpong, K.; Poll, A.; Senkin, S.; Smith, V. J.; Ward, S.] Univ Bristol, Bristol, Avon, England.
[Newbold, D. M.; Basso, L.; Bell, K. W.; Belyaev, A.; Brew, C.; Brown, R. M.; Camanzi, B.; Cockerill, D. J. A.; Coughlan, J. A.; Harder, K.; Harper, S.; Kennedy, B. W.; Olaiya, E.; Petyt, D.; Radburn-Smith, B. C.; Shepherd-Themistocleous, C. H.; Tomalin, I. R.; Womersley, W. J.; Worm, S. D.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Bainbridge, R.; Ball, G.; Ballin, J.; Beuselinck, R.; Buchmuller, O.; Colling, D.; Cripps, N.; Cutajar, M.; Davies, G.; Della Negra, M.; Fulcher, J.; Futyan, D.; Bryer, A. Guneratne; Hall, G.; Hatherell, Z.; Hays, J.; Iles, G.; Karapostoli, G.; Lyons, L.; Magnan, A. -M.; Marrouche, J.; Nandi, R.; Nash, J.; Nikitenko, A.; Papageorgiou, A.; Pesaresi, M.; Petridis, K.; Pioppi, M.; Raymond, D. M.; Rompotis, N.; Rose, A.; Ryan, M. J.; Seez, C.; Sharp, P.; Sparrow, A.; Tapper, A.; Tourneur, S.; Acosta, M. Vazquez; Virdee, T.; Field, S. Wake; Wardrope, D.; Whyntie, T.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London, England.
[Barrett, M.; Chadwick, M.; Cole, J. E.; Hobson, P. R.; Khan, A.; Kyberd, P.; Leslie, D.; Martin, W.; Reid, I. D.; Teodorescu, L.] Brunel Univ, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England.
[Hatakeyama, K.] Baylor Univ, Waco, TX 76798 USA.
[Bose, T.; Jarrin, E. Carrera; Fantasia, C.; Heister, A.; John, J. St.; Lawson, P.; Lazic, D.; Rohlf, J.; Sperka, D.; Sulak, L.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Avetisyan, A.; Bhattacharya, S.; Chou, J. P.; Cutts, D.; Ferapontov, A.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Kukartsev, G.; Landsberg, G.; Narain, M.; Nguyen, D.; Segala, M.; Speer, T.; Tsang, K. V.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA.
[Borgia, M. A.; Breedon, R.; De la Barca Sanchez, M. Calderon; Cebra, D.; Chauhan, S.; Chertok, M.; Conway, J.; Cox, P. T.; Dolen, J.; Erbacher, R.; Friis, E.; Ko, W.; Kopecky, A.; Lander, R.; Liu, H.; Maruyama, S.; Miceli, T.; Nikolic, M.; Pellett, D.; Robles, J.; Salur, S.; Schwarz, T.; Searle, M.; Smith, J.; Squires, M.; Tripathi, M.; Sierra, R. Vasquez; Veelken, C.] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Felcini, M.; Andreev, V.; Arisaka, K.; Cline, D.; Cousins, R.; Deisher, A.; Duris, J.; Erhan, S.; Farrell, C.; Hauser, J.; Ignatenko, M.; Jarvis, C.; Plager, C.; Rakness, G.; Schlein, P.; Tucker, J.; Valuev, V.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA USA.
[Babb, J.; Clare, R.; Ellison, J.; Gary, J. W.; Giordano, F.; Hanson, G.; Jeng, G. Y.; Kao, S. C.; Liu, F.; Liu, H.; Luthra, A.; Nguyen, H.; Shen, B. C.; Stringer, R.; Sturdy, J.; Sumowidagdo, S.; Wilken, R.; Wimpenny, S.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA.
[Andrews, W.; Branson, J. G.; Cerati, G. B.; Dusinberre, E.; Evans, D.; Golf, F.; Holzner, A.; Kelley, R.; Lebourgeois, M.; Letts, J.; Mangano, B.; Muelmenstaedt, J.; Padhi, S.; Palmer, C.; Petrucciani, G.; Pi, H.; Pieri, M.; Ranieri, R.; Sani, M.; Sharma, V.; Simon, S.; Tu, Y.; Vartak, A.; Wuerthwein, F.; Yagil, A.] Univ Calif San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
[Barge, D.; Bellan, R.; Campagnari, C.; D'Alfonso, M.; Danielson, T.; Flowers, K.; Geffert, P.; Incandela, J.; Justus, C.; Kalavase, P.; Koay, S. A.; Kovalskyi, D.; Krutelyov, V.; Lowette, S.; Mccoll, N.; Pavlunin, V.; Rebassoo, F.; Ribnik, J.; Richman, J.; Rossin, R.; Stuart, D.; To, W.; Vlimant, J. R.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Dubinin, M.; Spiropulu, M.; Bornheim, A.; Bunn, J.; Chen, Y.; Gataullin, M.; Kcira, D.; Litvine, V.; Ma, Y.; Mott, A.; Newman, H. B.; Rogan, C.; Timciuc, V.; Traczyk, P.; Veverka, J.; Wilkinson, R.; Yang, Y.; Zhu, R. Y.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Akgun, B.; Carroll, R.; Ferguson, T.; Iiyama, Y.; Jang, D. W.; Jun, S. Y.; Liu, Y. F.; Paulini, M.; Russ, J.; Terentyev, N.; Vogel, H.; Vorobiev, I.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA.
[Cumalat, J. P.; Dinardo, M. E.; Drell, B. R.; Edelmaier, C. J.; Ford, W. T.; Gaz, A.; Heyburn, B.; Luiggi Lopez, E.; Nauenberg, U.; Smith, J. G.; Stenson, K.; Ulmer, K. A.; Wagner, S. R.; Zang, S. L.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Agostino, L.; Alexander, J.; Chatterjee, A.; Das, S.; Eggert, N.; Fields, L. J.; Gibbons, L. K.; Heltsley, B.; Hopkins, W.; Khukhunaishvili, A.; Kreis, B.; Kuznetsov, V.; Kaufman, G. Nicolas; Patterson, J. R.; Puigh, D.; Riley, D.; Ryd, A.; Shi, X.; Sun, W.; Teo, W. D.; Thom, J.; Thompson, J.; Vaughan, J.; Weng, Y.; Winstrom, L.; Wittich, P.] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY USA.
[Biselli, A.; Cirino, G.; Winn, D.] Fairfield Univ, Fairfield, CT 06430 USA.
[Abdullin, S.; Albrow, M.; Anderson, J.; Apollinari, G.; Atac, M.; Bakken, J. A.; Banerjee, S.; Bauerdick, L. A. T.; Beretvas, A.; Berryhill, J.; Bhat, P. C.; Bloch, I.; Borcherding, F.; Burkett, K.; Butler, J. N.; Chetluru, V.; Cheung, H. W. K.; Chlebana, F.; Cihangir, S.; Demarteau, M.; Eartly, D. P.; Elvira, V. D.; Esen, S.; Fisk, I.; Freeman, J.; Gao, Y.; Gottschalk, E.; Green, D.; Gunthoti, K.; Gutsche, O.; Hahn, A.; Hanlon, J.; Harris, R. M.; Hirschauer, J.; Hooberman, B.; James, E.; Jensen, H.; Johnson, M.; Joshi, U.; Khatiwada, R.; Kilminster, B.; Klima, B.; Kousouris, K.; Kunori, S.; Kwan, S.; Leonidopoulos, C.; Limon, P.; Lipton, R.; Lykken, J.; Maeshima, K.; Marraffino, J. M.; Mason, D.; McBride, P.; McCauley, T.; Miao, T.; Mishra, K.; Mrenna, S.; Musienko, Y.; Newman-Holmes, C.; O'Dell, V.; Popescu, S.; Pordes, R.; Prokofyev, O.; Saoulidou, N.; Sexton-Kennedy, E.; Sharma, S.; Soha, A.; Spalding, W. J.; Spiegel, L.; Tan, P.; Taylor, L.; Tkaczyk, S.; Uplegger, L.; Vaandering, E. W.; Vidal, R.; Whitmore, J.; Wu, W.; Yang, F.; Yumiceva, F.; Yun, J. C.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Piedra Gomez, J.; Acosta, D.; Avery, P.; Bourilkov, D.; Chen, M.; Di Giovanni, G. P.; Dobur, D.; Drozdetskiy, A.; Field, R. D.; Fisher, M.; Fu, Y.; Furic, I. K.; Gartner, J.; Goldberg, S.; Kim, B.; Klimenko, S.; Konigsberg, J.; Korytov, A.; Kropivnitskaya, A.; Kypreos, T.; Matchev, K.; Mitselmakher, G.; Muniz, L.; Pakhotin, Y.; Prescott, C.; Remington, R.; Schmitt, M.; Scurlock, B.; Sellers, P.; Skhirtladze, N.; Wang, D.; Yelton, J.; Zakaria, M.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL USA.
[Ceron, C.; Gaultney, V.; Kramer, L.; Lebolo, L. M.; Linn, S.; Markowitz, P.; Martinez, G.; Rodriguez, J. L.] Florida Int Univ, Miami, FL 33199 USA.
[Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bandurin, D.; Bochenek, J.; Chen, J.; Diamond, B.; Gleyzer, S. V.; Haas, J.; Hagopian, S.; Hagopian, V.; Jenkins, M.; Johnson, K. F.; Prosper, H.; Quertenmont, L.; Sekmen, S.; Veeraraghavan, V.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA.
[Askew, A.; Baarmand, M. M.; Dorney, B.; Guragain, S.; Hohlmann, M.; Kalakhety, H.; Ralich, R.; Vodopiyanov, I.] Florida Inst Technol, Melbourne, FL 32901 USA.
[Adams, M. R.; Anghel, I. M.; Apanasevich, L.; Bai, Y.; Bazterra, V. E.; Betts, R. R.; Callner, J.; Cavanaugh, R.; Dragoiu, C.; Garcia-Solis, E. J.; Gauthier, L.; Gerber, C. E.; Hofman, D. J.; Khalatyan, S.; Lacroix, F.; Malek, M.; O'Brien, C.; Silvestre, C.; Smoron, A.; Strom, D.; Varelas, N.] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL 60607 USA.
[Akgun, U.; Albayrak, E. A.; Bilki, B.; Cankocak, K.; Clarida, W.; Duru, F.; Lae, C. K.; McCliment, E.; Merlo, J. -P.; Mermerkaya, H.; Mestvirishvili, A.; Moeller, A.; Nachtman, J.; Newsom, C. R.; Norbeck, E.; Olson, J.; Onel, Y.; Ozok, F.; Sen, S.; Wetzel, J.; Yetkin, T.; Yi, K.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA.
[Barnett, B. A.; Blumenfeld, B.; Bonato, A.; Eskew, C.; Fehling, D.; Giurgiu, G.; Gritsan, A. V.; Guo, Z. J.; Hu, G.; Maksimovic, P.; Rappoccio, S.; Swartz, M.; Tran, N. V.; Whitbeck, A.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD USA.
[Sibille, J.; Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Benelli, G.; Grachov, O.; Murray, M.; Noonan, D.; Radicci, V.; Sanders, S.; Wood, J. S.; Zhukova, V.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA.
[Bolton, T.; Chakaberia, I.; Ivanov, A.; Makouski, M.; Maravin, Y.; Shrestha, S.; Svintradze, I.; Wan, Z.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA.
[Gronberg, J.; Lange, D.; Wright, D.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA.
[Baden, A.; Boutemeur, M.; Eno, S. C.; Ferencek, D.; Gomez, J. A.; Hadley, N. J.; Kellogg, R. G.; Kirn, M.; Lu, Y.; Mignerey, A. C.; Rossato, K.; Rumerio, P.; Santanastasio, F.; Skuja, A.; Temple, J.; Tonjes, M. B.; Tonwar, S. C.; Twedt, E.] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Wyslouch, B.; Alver, B.; Bauer, G.; Bendavid, J.; Busza, W.; Butz, E.; Cali, I. A.; Chan, M.; Dutta, V.; Everaerts, P.; Ceballos, G. Gomez; Goncharov, M.; Hahn, K. A.; Harris, P.; Kim, Y.; Klute, M.; Lee, Y. -J.; Li, W.; Loizides, C.; Luckey, P. D.; Ma, T.; Nahn, S.; Paus, C.; Ralph, D.; Roland, C.; Roland, G.; Rudolph, M.; Stephans, G. S. F.; Sumorok, K.; Sung, K.; Wenger, E. A.; Xie, S.; Yang, M.; Yilmaz, Y.; Yoon, A. S.; Zanetti, M.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Cole, P.; Cooper, S. I.; Cushman, P.; Dahmes, B.; De Benedetti, A.; Dudero, P. R.; Franzoni, G.; Haupt, J.; Klapoetke, K.; Kubota, Y.; Mans, J.; Rekovic, V.; Rusack, R.; Sasseville, M.; Singovsky, A.] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN USA.
[Cremaldi, L. M.; Godang, R.; Kroeger, R.; Perera, L.; Rahmat, R.; Sanders, D. A.; Summers, D.] Univ Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA.
[Bloom, K.; Bose, S.; Butt, J.; Claes, D. R.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Keller, J.; Kelly, T.; Kravchenko, I.; Lazo-Flores, J.; Lundstedt, C.; Malbouisson, H.; Malik, S.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE USA.
[Baur, U.; Godshalk, A.; Jain, S.; Kharchilava, A.; Kumar, A.; Shipkowski, S. P.; Smith, K.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA.
[Alverson, G.; Barberis, E.; Baumgartel, D.; Boeriu, O.; Chasco, M.; Reucroft, S.; Swain, J.; Wood, D.; Zhang, J.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
[Anastassov, A.; Kubik, A.; Odell, N.; Ofierzynski, R. A.; Pollack, B.; Pozdnyakov, A.; Schmitt, M.; Stoynev, S.; Velasco, M.; Won, S.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL USA.
[Antonelli, L.; Berry, D.; Hildreth, M.; Jessop, C.; Karmgard, D. J.; Kolb, J.; Kolberg, T.; Lannon, K.; Luo, W.; Lynch, S.; Marinelli, N.; Morse, D. M.; Pearson, T.; Ruchti, R.; Slaunwhite, J.; Valls, N.; Warchol, J.; Wayne, M.; Ziegler, J.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[Bylsma, B.; Durkin, L. S.; Gu, J.; Hill, C.; Killewald, P.; Kotov, K.; Ling, T. Y.; Rodenburg, M.; Williams, G.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Adam, N.; Berry, E.; Elmer, P.; Gerbaudo, D.; Halyo, V.; Hebda, P.; Hunt, A.; Jones, J.; Laird, E.; Pegna, D. Lopes; Marlow, D.; Medvedeva, T.; Mooney, M.; Olsen, J.; Piroue, P.; Quan, X.; Saka, H.; Stickland, D.; Tully, C.; Werner, J. S.; Zuranski, A.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
[Acosta, J. G.; Huang, X. T.; Lopez, A.; Mendez, H.; Oliveros, S.; Ramirez Vargas, J. E.; Zatserklyaniy, A.] Univ Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, PR USA.
[Alagoz, E.; Barnes, V. E.; Bolla, G.; Borrello, L.; Bortoletto, D.; Everett, A.; Garfinkel, A. F.; Gecse, Z.; Gutay, L.; Hu, Z.; Jones, M.; Koybasi, O.; Kress, M.; Laasanen, A. T.; Leonardo, N.; Liu, C.; Maroussov, V.; Merkel, P.; Miller, D. H.; Neumeister, N.; Shipsey, I.; Silvers, D.; Svyatkovskiy, A.; Yoo, H. D.; Zablocki, J.; Zheng, Y.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Jindal, P.; Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, LA USA.
[Boulahouache, C.; Cuplov, V.; Ecklund, K. M.; Geurts, F. J. M.; Liu, J. H.; Padley, B. P.; Redjimi, R.; Roberts, J.; Zabel, J.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX USA.
[Betchart, B.; Bodek, A.; Chung, Y. S.; Covarelli, R.; de Barbaro, P.; Demina, R.; Eshaq, Y.; Flacher, H.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Goldenzweig, P.; Gotra, Y.; Han, J.; Harel, A.; Miner, D. C.; Orbaker, D.; Petrillo, G.; Vishnevskiy, D.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
[Bhatti, A.; Ciesielski, R.; Demortier, L.; Goulianos, K.; Lungu, G.; Mesropian, C.; Yan, M.] Rockefeller Univ, New York, NY 10021 USA.
[Atramentov, O.; Barker, A.; Duggan, D.; Gershtein, Y.; Gray, R.; Halkiadakis, E.; Hidas, D.; Hits, D.; Lath, A.; Panwalkar, S.; Patel, R.; Richards, A.; Rose, K.; Schnetzer, S.; Somalwar, S.; Stone, R.; Thomas, S.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ USA.
[Cerizza, G.; Hollingsworth, M.; Spanier, S.; Yang, Z. C.; York, A.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA.
[Asaadi, J.; Eusebi, R.; Gilmore, J.; Gurrola, A.; Kamon, T.; Khotilovich, V.; Montalvo, R.; Nguyen, C. N.; Osipenkov, I.; Pivarski, J.; Safonov, A.; Sengupta, S.; Tatarinov, A.; Toback, D.; Weinberger, M.] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX USA.
[Akchurin, N.; Damgov, J.; Jeong, C.; Kovitanggoon, K.; Lee, S. W.; Roh, Y.; Sill, A.; Volobouev, I.; Wigmans, R.; Yazgan, E.] Texas Tech Univ, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA.
[Appelt, E.; Brownson, E.; Engh, D.; Florez, C.; Gabella, W.; Johns, W.; Kurt, P.; Maguire, C.; Melo, A.; Sheldon, P.; Tuo, S.; Velkovska, J.] Vanderbilt Univ, Nashville, TN USA.
[Arenton, M. W.; Balazs, M.; Boutle, S.; Buehler, M.; Conetti, S.; Cox, B.; Francis, B.; Hirosky, R.; Ledovskoy, A.; Lin, C.; Neu, C.; Yohay, R.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA USA.
[Gollapinni, S.; Harr, R.; Karchin, P. E.; Lamichhane, P.; Mattson, M.; Milstene, C.; Sakharov, A.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI USA.
[Anderson, M.; Bachtis, M.; Bellinger, J. N.; Carlsmith, D.; Dasu, S.; Efron, J.; Gray, L.; Grogg, K. S.; Grothe, M.; Hall-Wilton, R.; Herndon, M.; Klabbers, P.; Klukas, J.; Lanaro, A.; Lazaridis, C.; Leonard, J.; Loveless, R.; Mohapatra, A.; Reeder, D.; Ross, I.; Savin, A.; Smith, W. H.; Swanson, J.; Weinberg, M.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Gregores, E. M.] Univ Fed ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil.
[Assran, Y.] Suez Canal Univ, Suez, Egypt.
[Mahmoud, M. A.] Fayoum Univ, Al Fayyum, Egypt.
[Krajczar, K.; Vesztergombi, G.; Veres, G. I.] Eotvos Lorand Univ, Budapest, Hungary.
[Maity, M.] Visva Bharati Univ, Santini Ketan, W Bengal, India.
[Colafranceschi, S.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Fac Ingn, Rome, Italy.
[Fabozzi, F.] Univ Basilicata, I-85100 Potenza, Italy.
[Bakirci, M. N.; Topakli, H.] Gaziosmanpasa Univ, Tokat, Turkey.
[Cerci, S.] Adiyaman Univ, Adiyaman, Turkey.
[Sogut, K.] Mersin Univ, Mersin, Turkey.
[Demir, D.] Izmir Inst Technol, Izmir, Turkey.
[Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.] Kafkas Univ, Kars, Turkey.
[Ozkorucuklu, S.] Suleyman Demirel Univ, TR-32200 Isparta, Turkey.
[Popescu, S.] Horia Hulubei Natl Inst Phys & Nucl Engn IFIN HH, Bucharest, Romania.
[Bergholz, M.; Lohmann, W.; Schmidt, R.] Brandenburg Tech Univ Cottbus, Cottbus, Germany.
[Lacaprara, S.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Legnaro, I-35020 Legnaro, Italy.
[Martini, L.] Univ Siena, I-53100 Siena, Italy.
[Bell, A. J.] Univ Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Rolandi, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Scuola Normale & Sez, Pisa, Italy.
[Sonmez, N.] Ege Univ, Izmir, Turkey.
[Cankocak, K.] Istanbul Tech Univ, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey.
RP Khachatryan, V (reprint author), Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
RI Seixas, Joao/F-5441-2013; Vilela Pereira, Antonio/L-4142-2016; Sznajder,
Andre/L-1621-2016; Haj Ahmad, Wael/E-6738-2016; Xie, Si/O-6830-2016;
Leonardo, Nuno/M-6940-2016; Goh, Junghwan/Q-3720-2016; Govoni,
Pietro/K-9619-2016; Tuominen, Eija/A-5288-2017; Yazgan, Efe/C-4521-2014;
Paulini, Manfred/N-7794-2014; Gerbaudo, Davide/J-4536-2012; Tinoco
Mendes, Andre David/D-4314-2011; Mignerey, Alice/D-6623-2011; Ganjour,
Serguei/D-8853-2011; Ruiz, Alberto/E-4473-2011; Stahl,
Achim/E-8846-2011; Hektor, Andi/G-1804-2011; Wulz,
Claudia-Elisabeth/H-5657-2011; Chen, Jie/H-6210-2011; Bolton,
Tim/A-7951-2012; Krammer, Manfred/A-6508-2010; Lokhtin,
Igor/D-7004-2012; Kodolova, Olga/D-7158-2012; Dudko, Lev/D-7127-2012;
Katkov, Igor/E-2627-2012; Hoorani, Hafeez/D-1791-2013; Andreev,
Vladimir/M-8665-2015; Cakir, Altan/P-1024-2015; TUVE',
Cristina/P-3933-2015; KIM, Tae Jeong/P-7848-2015; Arce,
Pedro/L-1268-2014; Flix, Josep/G-5414-2012; Ozdemir, Kadri/P-8058-2014;
Della Ricca, Giuseppe/B-6826-2013; Azarkin, Maxim/N-2578-2015; Paganoni,
Marco/A-4235-2016; Kirakosyan, Martin/N-2701-2015; Gulmez,
Erhan/P-9518-2015; D'Alessandro, Raffaello/F-5897-2015; Belyaev,
Alexander/F-6637-2015; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/A-5598-2009; Konecki,
Marcin/G-4164-2015; Hernandez Calama, Jose Maria/H-9127-2015; Bedoya,
Cristina/K-8066-2014; My, Salvatore/I-5160-2015; Matorras,
Francisco/I-4983-2015; Ragazzi, Stefano/D-2463-2009; Muelmenstaedt,
Johannes/K-2432-2015; Rovelli, Tiziano/K-4432-2015; Dremin,
Igor/K-8053-2015; Josa, Isabel/K-5184-2014; Gonzalez Suarez,
Rebeca/L-6128-2014; Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/L-1203-2014; Vogel,
Helmut/N-8882-2014; Marinho, Franciole/N-8101-2014; Benussi,
Luigi/O-9684-2014; Russ, James/P-3092-2014; Ferreira Dias, Marco
Andre/P-6667-2014; Dahms, Torsten/A-8453-2015; Grandi,
Claudio/B-5654-2015; Ahmed, Ijaz/E-9144-2015; Lazzizzera,
Ignazio/E-9678-2015; Sen, Sercan/C-6473-2014; Troitsky,
Sergey/C-1377-2014; Marlow, Daniel/C-9132-2014; Oguri,
Vitor/B-5403-2013; Janssen, Xavier/E-1915-2013; Alves,
Gilvan/C-4007-2013; Codispoti, Giuseppe/F-6574-2014; Gribushin,
Andrei/J-4225-2012; Cerrada, Marcos/J-6934-2014; Calderon,
Alicia/K-3658-2014; de la Cruz, Begona/K-7552-2014; Scodellaro,
Luca/K-9091-2014; Montanari, Alessandro/J-2420-2012; Amapane,
Nicola/J-3683-2012; tosi, mia/J-5777-2012; Petrushanko,
Sergey/D-6880-2012; Raidal, Martti/F-4436-2012; Kadastik,
Mario/B-7559-2008; Mundim, Luiz/A-1291-2012; Santaolalla,
Javier/C-3094-2013; Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/E-8563-2013; Zalewski,
Piotr/H-7335-2013; Ivanov, Andrew/A-7982-2013; Hill,
Christopher/B-5371-2012; Wimpenny, Stephen/K-8848-2013; Boos,
Eduard/D-9748-2012; Snigirev, Alexander/D-8912-2012; Servoli,
Leonello/E-6766-2012; Tomei, Thiago/E-7091-2012; Novaes,
Sergio/D-3532-2012; Padula, Sandra /G-3560-2012; Fruhwirth,
Rudolf/H-2529-2012; Azzi, Patrizia/H-5404-2012; Torassa,
Ezio/I-1788-2012; Giacomelli, Paolo/B-8076-2009; Jeitler,
Manfred/H-3106-2012; Venturi, Andrea/J-1877-2012; de Jesus Damiao,
Dilson/G-6218-2012
OI Seixas, Joao/0000-0002-7531-0842; Vilela Pereira,
Antonio/0000-0003-3177-4626; Sznajder, Andre/0000-0001-6998-1108; Haj
Ahmad, Wael/0000-0003-1491-0446; Xie, Si/0000-0003-2509-5731; Leonardo,
Nuno/0000-0002-9746-4594; Goh, Junghwan/0000-0002-1129-2083; Govoni,
Pietro/0000-0002-0227-1301; Tuominen, Eija/0000-0002-7073-7767; Yazgan,
Efe/0000-0001-5732-7950; Paulini, Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787; Gerbaudo,
Davide/0000-0002-4463-0878; Tinoco Mendes, Andre
David/0000-0001-5854-7699; Ruiz, Alberto/0000-0002-3639-0368; Stahl,
Achim/0000-0002-8369-7506; Hektor, Andi/0000-0001-7873-8118; Wulz,
Claudia-Elisabeth/0000-0001-9226-5812; Krammer,
Manfred/0000-0003-2257-7751; Dudko, Lev/0000-0002-4462-3192; Katkov,
Igor/0000-0003-3064-0466; TUVE', Cristina/0000-0003-0739-3153; KIM, Tae
Jeong/0000-0001-8336-2434; Arce, Pedro/0000-0003-3009-0484; Flix,
Josep/0000-0003-2688-8047; Ozdemir, Kadri/0000-0002-0103-1488; Della
Ricca, Giuseppe/0000-0003-2831-6982; Paganoni,
Marco/0000-0003-2461-275X; Gulmez, Erhan/0000-0002-6353-518X;
D'Alessandro, Raffaello/0000-0001-7997-0306; Belyaev,
Alexander/0000-0002-1733-4408; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/0000-0002-2129-1279;
Konecki, Marcin/0000-0001-9482-4841; Hernandez Calama, Jose
Maria/0000-0001-6436-7547; Bedoya, Cristina/0000-0001-8057-9152; My,
Salvatore/0000-0002-9938-2680; Matorras, Francisco/0000-0003-4295-5668;
Ragazzi, Stefano/0000-0001-8219-2074; Muelmenstaedt,
Johannes/0000-0003-1105-6678; Rovelli, Tiziano/0000-0002-9746-4842;
Gonzalez Suarez, Rebeca/0000-0002-6126-7230; Calvo Alamillo,
Enrique/0000-0002-1100-2963; Vogel, Helmut/0000-0002-6109-3023; Marinho,
Franciole/0000-0002-7327-0349; Benussi, Luigi/0000-0002-2363-8889; Russ,
James/0000-0001-9856-9155; Dahms, Torsten/0000-0003-4274-5476; Grandi,
Claudio/0000-0001-5998-3070; Lazzizzera, Ignazio/0000-0001-5092-7531;
Sen, Sercan/0000-0001-7325-1087; Troitsky, Sergey/0000-0001-6917-6600;
Codispoti, Giuseppe/0000-0003-0217-7021; Cerrada,
Marcos/0000-0003-0112-1691; Scodellaro, Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330;
Montanari, Alessandro/0000-0003-2748-6373; Amapane,
Nicola/0000-0001-9449-2509; Mundim, Luiz/0000-0001-9964-7805; Rolandi,
Luigi (Gigi)/0000-0002-0635-274X; Ivanov, Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643;
Hill, Christopher/0000-0003-0059-0779; Wimpenny,
Stephen/0000-0003-0505-4908; Servoli, Leonello/0000-0003-1725-9185;
Tomei, Thiago/0000-0002-1809-5226; Novaes, Sergio/0000-0003-0471-8549;
Azzi, Patrizia/0000-0002-3129-828X; de Jesus Damiao,
Dilson/0000-0002-3769-1680
FU FMSR (Austria); FNRS (Belgium); FWO (Belgium); CNPq (Brazil); CAPES
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(China); CAS (China); MoST (China); NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS
(Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); Academy of Sciences (Estonia);
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DAE (India); DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF
(Korea); WCU (Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVES-TAV (Mexico); CONACYT
(Mexico); SEP (Mexico); UASLP-FAI (Mexico); PAEC (Pakistan); SCSR
(Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia); JINR (Belarus); JINR
(Georgia); JINR (Ukraine); JINR (Uzbekistan); MST (Russia); MAE
(Russia); MSTD (Serbia); MICINN (Spain); CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding
Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei); TUBITAK (Turkey); TAEK (Turkey);
STFC (United Kingdom); DOE (USA); NSF (USA)
FX We wish to congratulate our colleagues in the CERN accelerator
departments for the excellent performance of the LHC machine. We thank
the technical and administrative staff at CERN and other CMS institutes,
and acknowledge support from: FMSR (Austria); FNRS and FWO (Belgium);
CNPq, CAPES, FAPERJ, and FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS,
MoST, and NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF
(Cyprus); Academy of Sciences and NICPB (Estonia); Academy of Finland,
ME, and HIP (Finland); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF, DFG, and HGF
(Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA and NKTH (Hungary); DAE and DST (India);
IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF and WCU (Korea); LAS
(Lithuania); CINVES-TAV, CONACYT, SEP, and UASLP-FAI (Mexico); PAEC
(Pakistan); SCSR (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia, Belarus,
Georgia, Ukraine, Uzbekistan); MST and MAE (Russia); MSTD (Serbia);
MICINN and CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC
(Taipei); TUBITAK and TAEK (Turkey); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE and NSF
(USA).
NR 36
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 2
U2 38
PU SPRINGER
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 1029-8479
J9 J HIGH ENERGY PHYS
JI J. High Energy Phys.
PD MAR
PY 2011
IS 3
AR 136
DI 10.1007/JHEP03(2011)136
PG 35
WC Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 747BM
UT WOS:000289295300064
ER
PT J
AU Khachatryan, V
Sirunyan, AM
Tumasyan, A
Adam, W
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CA CMS Collaboration
TI Inclusive b-hadron production cross section with muons in pp collisions
at root s=7 TeV
SO JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Hadron-Hadron Scattering
ID HEAVY-QUARK PRODUCTION; P(P)OVER-BAR COLLISIONS; HADROPRODUCTION;
FACTORIZATION
AB A measurement of the b-hadron production cross section in proton-proton collisions at root s = 7 TeV is presented. The dataset, corresponding to 85 nb(-1), was recorded with the CMS experiment at the LHC using a low-threshold single-muon trigger. Events are selected by the presence of a muon with transverse momentum p(T)(mu) > 6 GeV with respect to the beam direction and pseudorapidity vertical bar eta(mu)vertical bar < 2.1. The transverse momentum of the muon with respect to the closest jet discriminates events containing b hadrons from background. The inclusive b-hadron production cross section is presented as a function of muon transverse momentum and pseudorapidity. The measured total cross section in the kinematic acceptance is sigma(pp -> b + X -> mu + X') = 1.32 +/- 0.01(stat) +/- 0: 30(syst) +/- 0.15(lumi)mu b.
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[Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Ghezzi, A.; Malberti, M.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Ragazzi, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli; Tancini, V.] Univ Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
[Buontempo, S.; Montoya, C. A. Carrillo; Cimmino, A.; De Cosa, A.; De Gruttola, M.; Fabozzi, F.; Iorio, A. O. M.; Lista, L.; Merola, M.; Noli, P.; Paolucci, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, I-80125 Naples, Italy.
[Cimmino, A.; De Cosa, A.; De Gruttola, M.; Merola, M.; Noli, P.] Univ Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
[Fabozzi, F.] Univ Basilicata, I-85100 Potenza, Italy.
[Azzi, P.; Bacchetta, N.; Bellan, P.; Bisello, D.; Branca, A.; Carlin, R.; Checchia, P.; Conti, E.; De Mattia, M.; Dorigo, T.; Dosselli, U.; Fanzago, F.; Gasparini, F.; Gasparini, U.; Giubilato, P.; Gresele, A.; Lacaprara, S.; Lazzizzera, I.; Margoni, M.; Mazzucato, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Perrozzi, L.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Torassa, E.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zumerle, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Padova, Padua, Italy.
[Knutsson, A.; Bellan, P.; Bisello, D.; Carlin, R.; De Mattia, M.; Gasparini, F.; Gasparini, U.; Giubilato, P.; Margoni, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zumerle, G.] Univ Padua, Padua, Italy.
[Gresele, A.; Lazzizzera, I.] Univ Trento Trento, Padua, Italy.
[Lacaprara, S.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Legnaro, I-35020 Legnaro, Italy.
[Baesso, P.; Berzano, U.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.; Viviani, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Baesso, P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.; Viviani, C.] Univ Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Biasini, M.; Bilei, G. M.; Caponeri, B.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Menichelli, M.; Nappi, A.; Santocchia, A.; Servoli, L.; Taroni, S.; Valdata, M.; Volpe, R.; Pioppi, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Biasini, M.; Caponeri, B.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Nappi, A.; Santocchia, A.; Taroni, S.; Valdata, M.; Volpe, R.; Pioppi, M.] Univ Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Azzurri, P.; Bagliesi, G.; Bernardini, J.; Boccali, T.; Broccolo, G.; Castaldi, R.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Dell'Orso, R.; Fiori, F.; Foa, L.; Giassi, A.; Kraan, A.; Ligabue, F.; Lomtadze, T.; Martini, L.; Messineo, A.; Palla, F.; Palmonari, F.; Sarkar, S.; Segneri, G.; Serban, A. T.; Spagnolo, P.; Tenchini, R.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Verdini, P. G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Bernardini, J.; Fiori, F.; Messineo, A.; Tonelli, G.] Univ Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Azzurri, P.; Broccolo, G.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Foa, L.; Ligabue, F.; Sarkar, S.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Barone, L.; Cavallari, F.; Del Re, D.; Di Marco, E.; Diemoz, M.; Franci, D.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Organtini, G.; Palma, A.; Pandolfi, F.; Paramatti, R.; Rahatlou, S.; Rovelli, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma, Rome, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Arcidiacono, R.; Argiro, S.; Arneodo, M.; Biino, C.; Botta, C.; Cartiglia, N.; Castello, R.; Costa, M.; Demaria, N.; Graziano, A.; Mariotti, C.; Marone, M.; Maselli, S.; Migliore, E.; Mila, G.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Pastrone, N.; Pelliccioni, M.; Romero, A.; Ruspa, M.; Sacchi, R.; Sola, V.; Solano, A.; Staiano, A.; Trocino, D.; Pereira, A. Vilela] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Argiro, S.; Botta, C.; Castello, R.; Costa, M.; Graziano, A.; Marone, M.; Migliore, E.; Mila, G.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Pelliccioni, M.; Romero, A.; Sacchi, R.; Sola, V.; Solano, A.; Trocino, D.; Pereira, A. Vilela] Univ Turin, Turin, Italy.
[Arcidiacono, R.; Arneodo, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Ruspa, M.] Univ Piemonte Orientale Novara, Turin, Italy.
[Ambroglini, F.; Belforte, S.; Cossutti, F.; Della Ricca, G.; Gobbo, B.; Montanino, D.; Penzo, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Ambroglini, F.; Della Ricca, G.; Montanino, D.] Univ Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Heo, S. G.] Kangwon Natl Univ, Chunchon, South Korea.
[Chang, S.; Chung, J.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, G. N.; Kim, J. E.; Kong, D. J.; Park, H.; Son, D.; Son, D. C.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu, South Korea.
[Kim, Zero; Kim, J. Y.; Song, S.] Chonnam Natl Univ, Inst Univ & Elementary Particles, Kwangju, South Korea.
[Choi, S.; Hong, B.; Jo, M.; Kim, H.; Kim, J. H.; Kim, T. J.; Lee, K. S.; Moon, D. H.; Park, S. K.; Rhee, H. B.; Seo, E.; Shin, S.; Sim, K. S.] Korea Univ, Seoul, South Korea.
[Kim, H.; Choi, M.; Kang, S.; Park, C.; Park, I. C.; Park, S.; Ryu, G.] Univ Seoul, Seoul, South Korea.
[Choi, Y.; Choi, Y. K.; Goh, J.; Lee, J.; Lee, S.; Seo, H.; Yu, I.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon, South Korea.
[Bilinskas, M. J.; Grigelionis, I.; Janulis, M.; Martisiute, D.; Petrov, P.; Sabonis, T.] Vilnius Univ, Vilnius, Lithuania.
[Castilla Valdez, H.; De la Cruz Burelo, E.; Lopez-Fernandez, R.; Sanchez Hernandez, A.; Villasenor-Cendejas, L. M.] IPN, Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados, Mexico City 07738, DF, Mexico.
[Carrillo Moreno, S.; Vazquez Valencia, F.] Univ Iberoamer, Mexico City, DF, Mexico.
[Salazar Ibarguen, H. A.] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Puebla, Mexico.
[Casimiro Linares, E.; Morelos Pineda, A.; Reyes-Santos, M. A.] Univ Autonoma San Luis Potosi, San Luis Potosi, Mexico.
[Allfrey, P.; Krofcheck, D.] Univ Auckland, Auckland 1, New Zealand.
[Butler, P. H.; Doesburg, R.; Silverwood, H.] Univ Canterbury, Christchurch 1, New Zealand.
[Ahmad, M.; Ahmed, I.; Asghar, M. I.; Hoorani, H. R.; Khan, W. A.; Khurshid, T.; Qazi, S.] Quaid I Azam Univ, Natl Ctr Phys, Islamabad, Pakistan.
[Cwiok, M.; Dominik, W.; Doroba, K.; Kalinowski, A.; Konecki, M.; Krolikowski, J.] Univ Warsaw, Fac Phys, Inst Expt Phys, Warsaw, Poland.
[Almeida, N.; David, A.; Faccioli, P.; Ferreira Parracho, P. G.; Gallinaro, M.; Martins, P.; Musella, P.; Nayak, A.; Ribeiro, P. Q.; Seixas, J.; Silva, P.; Varela, J.; Woehri, H. K.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Belotelov, I.; Bunin, P.; Finger, M.; Finger, M., Jr.; Golutvin, I.; Kamenev, A.; Karjavin, V.; Kozlov, G.; Lanev, A.; Moisenz, P.; Palichik, V.; Perelygin, V.; Shmatov, S.; Volodko, A.; Zarubin, A.; Smirnov, I.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Bondar, N.; Golovtsov, V.; Ivanov, Y.; Kim, V.; Levchenko, P.; Murzin, V.; Oreshkin, V.; Smirnov, I.; Sulimov, V.; Uvarov, L.; Vavilov, S.; Vorobyev, A.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, St Petersburg, Russia.
[Andreev, Yu.; Gninenko, S.; Golubev, N.; Kirsanov, M.; Krasnikov, N.; Matveev, V.; Pashenkov, A.; Toropin, A.; Troitsky, S.; Musienko, Y.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow, Russia.
[Epshteyn, V.; Gavrilov, V.; Kaftanov, V.; Kossov, M.; Krokhotin, A.; Lychkovskaya, N.; Safronov, G.; Semenov, S.; Stolin, V.; Vlasov, E.; Zhokin, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Dubinin, M.; Spiropulu, M.; Bornheim, A.; Bunn, J.; Chen, Y.; Gataullin, M.; Kcira, D.; Litvine, V.; Ma, Y.; Mott, A.; Newman, H. B.; Rogan, C.; Timciuc, V.; Traczyk, P.; Veverka, J.; Wilkinson, R.; Yang, Y.; Zhu, R. Y.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Andreev, V.; Azarkin, M.; Dremin, I.; Kirakosyan, M.; Rusakov, S. V.; Vinogradov, A.] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 117924, Russia.
[Azhgirey, I.; Bitioukov, S.; Grishin, V.; Kachanov, V.; Konstantinov, D.; Korablev, A.; Krychkine, V.; Petrov, V.; Ryutin, R.; Slabospitsky, S.; Sobol, A.; Tourtchanovitch, L.; Troshin, S.; Tyurin, N.; Uzunian, A.; Volkov, A.] Inst High Energy Phys, State Res Ctr Russian Federat, Protvino, Russia.
[Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade 11001, Serbia.
[Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Univ Belgrade, Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade 11001, Serbia.
[Aguilar-Benitez, M.; Alcaraz Maestre, J.; Arce, P.; Battilana, C.; Calvo, E.; Cepeda, M.; Cerrada, M.; Colino, N.; De la Cruz, B.; Diez Pardos, C.; Dominguez Vazquez, D.; Fernandez Bedoya, C.; Fernandez Ramos, J. P.; Ferrando, A.; Flix, J.; Fouz, M. C.; Garcia-Abia, P.; Gonzalez Lopez, O.; Goy Lopez, S.; Hernandez, J. M.; Josa, M. I.; Merino, G.; Puerta Pelayo, J.; Redondo, I.; Romero, L.; Santaolalla, J.; Willmott, C.] CIEMAT, E-28040 Madrid, Spain.
[Albajar, C.; Codispoti, G.; de Troconiz, J. F.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
[Cuevas, J.; Fernandez Menendez, J.; Folgueras, S.; Gonzalez Caballero, I.; Lloret Iglesias, L.; Vizan Garcia, J. M.] Univ Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.
[Brochero Cifuentes, J. A.; Cabrillo, I. J.; Calderon, A.; Chamizo Llatas, M.; Chuang, S. H.; Duarte Campderros, J.; Felcini, M.; Fernandez, M.; Gomez, G.; Gonzalez Sanchez, J.; Jorda, C.; Lobelle Pardo, P.; Lopez Virto, A.; Marco, J.; Marco, R.; Martinez Rivero, C.; Matorras, F.; Munoz Sanchez, F. J.; Piedra Gomez, J.; Rodrigo, T.; Ruiz Jimeno, A.; Scodellaro, L.; Sobron Sanudo, M.; Vila, I.; Vilar Cortabitarte, R.] Univ Cantabria, CSIC, IFCA, E-39005 Santander, Spain.
[Andreev, V.; Felcini, M.; Arisaka, K.; Cline, D.; Cousins, R.; Deisher, A.; Duris, J.; Erhan, S.; Farrell, C.; Hauser, J.; Ignatenko, M.; Jarvis, C.; Plager, C.; Rakness, G.; Schlein, P.; Tucker, J.; Valuev, V.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA USA.
[Piedra Gomez, J.; Acosta, D.; Avery, P.; Bourilkov, D.; Chen, M.; Di Giovanni, G. P.; Dobur, D.; Drozdetskiy, A.; Field, R. D.; Fisher, M.; Fu, Y.; Furic, I. K.; Gartner, J.; Goldberg, S.; Kim, B.; Klimenko, S.; Konigsberg, J.; Korytov, A.; Kropivnitskaya, A.; Kypreos, T.; Matchev, K.; Mitselmakher, G.; Muniz, L.; Pakhotin, Y.; Prescott, C.; Remington, R.; Schmitt, M.; Scurlock, B.; Sellers, P.; Skhirtladze, N.; Wang, D.; Yelton, J.; Zakaria, M.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL USA.
[Bell, A. J.] Univ Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Rolandi, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Scuola Normale, Pisa, Italy.
[Bertl, W.; Deiters, K.; Erdmann, W.; Gabathuler, K.; Horisberger, R.; Ingram, Q.; Kaestli, H. C.; Koenig, S.; Kotlinski, D.; Langenegger, U.; Meier, F.; Renker, D.; Rohe, T.; Sibille, J.; Starodumov, A.; Caminada, L.; Marchica, C.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland.
[Sibille, J.; Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Benelli, G.; Grachov, O.; Murray, M.; Noonan, D.; Radicci, V.; Sanders, S.; Wood, J. S.; Zhukova, V.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA.
[Starodumov, A.; Nikitenko, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Weber, M.; Bortignon, P.; Caminada, L.; Chen, Z.; Cittolin, S.; Dissertori, G.; Dittmar, M.; Eugster, J.; Freudenreich, K.; Grab, C.; Herve, A.; Hintz, W.; Lecomte, P.; Lustermann, W.; Marchica, C.; del Arbol, P. Martinez Ruiz; Meridiani, P.; Milenovic, P.; Moortgat, F.; Nef, P.; Nessi-Tedaldi, F.; Pape, L.; Pauss, F.; Punz, T.; Rizzi, A.; Ronga, F. J.; Rossini, M.; Sala, L.; Sanchez, A. K.; Sawley, M. -C.; Stieger, B.; Tauscher, L.; Thea, A.; Theofilatos, K.; Treille, D.; Urscheler, C.; Wallny, R.; Wehrli, L.; Weng, J.] ETH, Inst Particle Phys, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Aguilo, E.; Amsler, C.; Chiochia, V.; De Visscher, S.; Favaro, C.; Rikova, M. Ivova; Mejias, B. Millan; Regenfus, C.; Robmann, P.; Schmidt, A.; Snoek, H.] Univ Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Chang, Y. H.; Chen, K. H.; Chen, W. T.; Dutta, S.; Go, A.; Kuo, C. M.; Li, S. W.; Lin, W.; Liu, M. H.; Liu, Z. K.; Lu, Y. J.; Wu, J. H.; Yu, S. S.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli 32054, Taiwan.
[Bartalini, P.; Chang, P.; Chang, Y. W.; Chao, Y.; Chen, K. F.; Hou, W. -S.; Hsiung, Y.; Kao, K. Y.; Lei, Y. J.; Lu, R. -S.; Shiu, J. G.; Tzeng, Y. M.; Wang, M.] Natl Taiwan Univ, Taipei 10764, Taiwan.
[Knutsson, A.; Adiguzel, A.; Bakirci, M. N.; Cerci, S.; Dozen, C.; Dumanoglu, I.; Eskut, E.; Girgis, S.; Gokbulut, G.; Guler, Y.; Gurpinar, E.; Hos, I.; Kangal, E. E.; Karaman, T.; Topaksu, A. Kayis; Nart, A.; Onengut, G.; Ozdemir, K.; Ozturk, S.; Polatoz, A.; Sogut, K.; Tali, B.; Topakli, H.; Uzun, D.; Vergili, L. N.; Vergili, M.; Zorbilmez, C.] Cukurova Univ, Adana, Turkey.
[Bakirci, M. N.; Topakli, H.] Gaziosmanpasa Univ, Tokat, Turkey.
[Cerci, S.] Adiyaman Univ, Adiyaman, Turkey.
[Milenovic, P.] Mersin Univ, Mersin, Turkey.
[Akin, I. V.; Aliev, T.; Bilmis, S.; Deniz, M.; Gamsizkan, H.; Guler, A. M.; Ocalan, K.; Ozpineci, A.; Serin, M.; Sever, R.; Surat, U. E.; Yildirim, E.; Zeyrek, M.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey.
[Deliomeroglu, M.; Demir, D.; Gulmez, E.; Halu, A.; Isildak, B.; Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.; Ozkorucuklu, S.; Sonmez, N.] Bogazici Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Demir, D.] Izmir Inst Technol, Izmir, Turkey.
[Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.] Kafkas Univ, Kars, Turkey.
[Ozkorucuklu, S.] Suleyman Demirel Univ, TR-32200 Isparta, Turkey.
[Sonmez, N.] Ege Univ, Izmir, Turkey.
[Levchuk, L.] Kharkov Inst Phys & Technol, Natl Sci Ctr, Kharkov, Ukraine.
[Hansen, M.; Bell, P.; Bostock, F.; Brooke, J. J.; Cheng, T. L.; Clement, E.; Cussans, D.; Frazier, R.; Goldstein, J.; Grimes, M.; Hartley, D.; Heath, G. P.; Heath, H. F.; Huckvale, B.; Jackson, J.; Kreczko, L.; Metson, S.; Newbold, D. M.; Nirunpong, K.; Poll, A.; Senkin, S.; Smith, V. J.; Ward, S.] Univ Bristol, Bristol, Avon, England.
[Newbold, D. M.; Basso, L.; Bell, K. W.; Belyaev, A.; Brew, C.; Brown, R. M.; Camanzi, B.; Cockerill, D. J. A.; Coughlan, J. A.; Harder, K.; Harper, S.; Kennedy, B. W.; Olaiya, E.; Petyt, D.; Radburn-Smith, B. C.; Shepherd-Themistocleous, C. H.; Tomalin, I. R.; Womersley, W. J.; Worm, S. D.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Bainbridge, R.; Ball, G.; Ballin, J.; Beuselinck, R.; Buchmuller, O.; Colling, D.; Cripps, N.; Cutajar, M.; Davies, G.; Della Negra, M.; Fulcher, J.; Futyan, D.; Bryer, A. Guneratne; Hall, G.; Hatherell, Z.; Hays, J.; Iles, G.; Karapostoli, G.; Lyons, L.; Magnan, A. -M.; Marrouche, J.; Nandi, R.; Nash, J.; Nikitenko, A.; Papageorgiou, A.; Pesaresi, M.; Petridis, K.; Pioppi, M.; Raymond, D. M.; Rompotis, N.; Rose, A.; Ryan, M. J.; Seez, C.; Sharp, P.; Sparrow, A.; Tapper, A.; Tourneur, S.; Acosta, M. Vazquez; Virdee, T.; Wakefield, S.; Wardrope, D.; Whyntie, T.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London, England.
[Barrett, M.; Chadwick, M.; Cole, J. E.; Hobson, P. R.; Khan, A.; Kyberd, P.; Leslie, D.; Martin, W.; Reid, I. D.; Teodorescu, L.] Brunel Univ, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England.
[Hatakeyama, K.] Baylor Univ, Waco, TX 76798 USA.
[Bose, T.; Jarrin, E. Carrera; Clough, A.; Fantasia, C.; Heister, A.; St John, J.; Lawson, P.; Lazic, D.; Rohlf, J.; Sperka, D.; Sulak, L.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Avetisyan, A.; Bhattacharya, S.; Chou, J. P.; Cutts, D.; Ferapontov, A.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Kukartsev, G.; Landsberg, G.; Narain, M.; Nguyen, D.; Segala, M.; Speer, T.; Tsang, K. V.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA.
[Borgia, M. A.; Breedon, R.; Sanchez, M. Calderon De la Barca; Cebra, D.; Chauhan, S.; Chertok, M.; Conway, J.; Cox, P. T.; Dolen, J.; Erbacher, R.; Friis, E.; Ko, W.; Kopecky, A.; Lander, R.; Liu, H.; Maruyama, S.; Miceli, T.; Nikolic, M.; Pellett, D.; Robles, J.; Salur, S.; Schwarz, T.; Searle, M.; Smith, J.; Squires, M.; Tripathi, M.; Sierra, R. Vasquez; Veelken, C.] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Liu, H.; Babb, J.; Clare, R.; Ellison, J.; Gary, J. W.; Giordano, F.; Hanson, G.; Jeng, G. Y.; Kao, S. C.; Liu, F.; Luthra, A.; Nguyen, H.; Pasztor, G.; Satpathy, A.; Shen, B. C.; Stringer, R.; Sturdy, J.; Sumowidagdo, S.; Wilken, R.; Wimpenny, S.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA.
[Andrews, W.; Branson, J. G.; Cerati, G. B.; Dusinberre, E.; Evans, D.; Golf, F.; Holzner, A.; Kelley, R.; Lebourgeois, M.; Letts, J.; Mangano, B.; Muelmenstaedt, J.; Padhi, S.; Palmer, C.; Petrucciani, G.; Pi, H.; Pieri, M.; Ranieri, R.; Sani, M.; Sharma, V.; Simon, S.; Tu, Y.; Vartak, A.; Wuerthwein, F.; Yagil, A.] Univ Calif San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
[Barge, D.; Bellan, R.; Campagnari, C.; D'Alfonso, M.; Danielson, T.; Flowers, K.; Geffert, P.; Incandela, J.; Justus, C.; Kalavase, P.; Koay, S. A.; Kovalskyi, D.; Krutelyov, V.; Lowette, S.; McColl, N.; Pavlunin, V.; Rebassoo, F.; Ribnik, J.; Richman, J.; Rossin, R.; Stuart, D.; To, W.; Vlimant, J. R.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Akgun, B.; Carroll, R.; Ferguson, T.; Iiyama, Y.; Jang, D. W.; Jun, S. Y.; Liu, Y. F.; Paulini, M.; Russ, J.; Terentyev, N.; Vogel, H.; Vorobiev, I.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA.
[Cumalat, J. P.; Dinardo, M. E.; Drell, B. R.; Edelmaier, C. J.; Ford, W. T.; Heyburn, B.; Lopez, E. Luiggi; Nauenberg, U.; Smith, J. G.; Stenson, K.; Ulmer, K. A.; Wagner, S. R.; Zang, S. L.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Agostino, L.; Alexander, J.; Chatterjee, A.; Das, S.; Eggert, N.; Fields, L. J.; Gibbons, L. K.; Heltsley, B.; Hopkins, W.; Khukhunaishvili, A.; Kreis, B.; Kuznetsov, V.; Kaufman, G. Nicolas; Patterson, J. R.; Puigh, D.; Riley, D.; Ryd, A.; Shi, X.; Sun, W.; Teo, W. D.; Thom, J.; Thompson, J.; Vaughan, J.; Weng, Y.; Winstrom, L.; Wittich, P.] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY USA.
[Biselli, A.; Cirino, G.; Winn, D.] Fairfield Univ, Fairfield, CT 06430 USA.
[Abdullin, S.; Albrow, M.; Anderson, J.; Apollinari, G.; Atac, M.; Bakken, J. A.; Banerjee, S.; Bauerdick, L. A. T.; Beretvas, A.; Berryhill, J.; Bhat, P. C.; Bloch, I.; Borcherding, F.; Burkett, K.; Butler, J. N.; Chetluru, V.; Cheung, H. W. K.; Chlebana, F.; Cihangir, S.; Demarteau, M.; Eartly, D. P.; Elvira, V. D.; Esen, S.; Fisk, I.; Freeman, J.; Gao, Y.; Gottschalk, E.; Green, D.; Gunthoti, K.; Gutsche, O.; Hahn, A.; Hanlon, J.; Harris, R. M.; Hirschauer, J.; Hooberman, B.; James, E.; Jensen, H.; Johnson, M.; Joshi, U.; Khatiwada, R.; Kilminster, B.; Klima, B.; Kousouris, K.; Kunori, S.; Kwan, S.; Limon, P.; Lipton, R.; Lykken, J.; Maeshima, K.; Marraffino, J. M.; Mason, D.; McBride, P.; McCauley, T.; Miao, T.; Mishra, K.; Mrenna, S.; Musienko, Y.; Newman-Holmes, C.; O'Dell, V.; Popescu, S.; Pordes, R.; Prokofyev, O.; Saoulidou, N.; Sexton-Kennedy, E.; Sharma, S.; Soha, A.; Spalding, W. J.; Spiegel, L.; Tan, P.; Taylor, L.; Tkaczyk, S.; Uplegger, L.; Vaandering, E. W.; Vidal, R.; Whitmore, J.; Wu, W.; Yang, F.; Yumiceva, F.; Yun, J. C.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Popescu, S.] Horia Hulubei Natl Inst Phys & Nucl Engn IFIN HH, Bucharest, Romania.
[Ceron, C.; Gaultney, V.; Kramer, L.; Lebolo, L. M.; Linn, S.; Markowitz, P.; Martinez, G.; Rodriguez, J. L.] Florida Int Univ, Miami, FL 33199 USA.
[Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bandurin, D.; Bochenek, J.; Chen, J.; Diamond, B.; Gleyzer, S. V.; Haas, J.; Hagopian, S.; Hagopian, V.; Jenkins, M.; Johnson, K. F.; Prosper, H.; Quertenmont, L.; Sekmen, S.; Veeraraghavan, V.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA.
[Baarmand, M. M.; Dorney, B.; Guragain, S.; Hohlmann, M.; Kalakhety, H.; Ralich, R.; Vodopiyanov, I.] Florida Inst Technol, Melbourne, FL 32901 USA.
[Adams, M. R.; Anghel, I. M.; Apanasevich, L.; Bai, Y.; Bazterra, V. E.; Betts, R. R.; Callner, J.; Cavanaugh, R.; Dragoiu, C.; Garcia-Solis, E. J.; Gerber, C. E.; Hofman, D. J.; Khalatyan, S.; Lacroix, F.; Malek, M.; O'Brien, C.; Silvestre, C.; Smoron, A.; Strom, D.; Varelas, N.] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL USA.
[Akgun, U.; Albayrak, E. A.; Bilki, B.; Cankocak, K.; Clarida, W.; Duru, F.; Lae, C. K.; McCliment, E.; Merlo, J. -P.; Mermerkaya, H.; Mestvirishvili, A.; Moeller, A.; Nachtman, J.; Newsom, C. R.; Norbeck, E.; Olson, J.; Onel, Y.; Ozok, F.; Sen, S.; Wetzel, J.; Yetkin, T.; Yi, K.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA.
[Cankocak, K.] Istanbul Tech Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Barnett, B. A.; Blumenfeld, B.; Bonato, A.; Eskew, C.; Fehling, D.; Giurgiu, G.; Gritsan, A. V.; Guo, Z. J.; Hu, G.; Maksimovic, P.; Rappoccio, S.; Swartz, M.; Tran, N. V.; Whitbeck, A.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD USA.
[Bolton, T.; Chakaberia, I.; Ivanov, A.; Makouski, M.; Maravin, Y.; Shrestha, S.; Svintradze, I.; Wan, Z.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA.
[Gronberg, J.; Lange, D.; Wright, D.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA.
[Baden, A.; Boutemeur, M.; Eno, S. C.; Ferencek, D.; Gomez, J. A.; Hadley, N. J.; Kellogg, R. G.; Kirn, M.; Lu, Y.; Mignerey, A. C.; Rossato, K.; Rumerio, P.; Santanastasio, F.; Skuja, A.; Temple, J.; Tonjes, M. B.; Tonwar, S. C.; Twedt, E.] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Cole, P.; Cooper, S. I.; Cushman, P.; Dahmes, B.; De Benedetti, A.; Dudero, P. R.; Franzoni, G.; Haupt, J.; Klapoetke, K.; Kubota, Y.; Mans, J.; Rekovic, V.; Rusack, R.; Sasseville, M.; Singovsky, A.] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN USA.
[Cremaldi, L. M.; Godang, R.; Kroeger, R.; Perera, L.; Rahmat, R.; Sanders, D. A.; Summers, D.] Univ Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA.
[Bloom, K.; Bose, S.; Butt, J.; Claes, D. R.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Keller, J.; Kelly, T.; Kravchenko, I.; Lazo-Flores, J.; Lundstedt, C.; Malbouisson, H.; Malik, S.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE USA.
[Baur, U.; Godshalk, A.; Iashvili, I.; Jain, S.; Kharchilava, A.; Kumar, A.; Shipkowski, S. P.; Smith, K.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA.
[Alverson, G.; Barberis, E.; Baumgartel, D.; Boeriu, O.; Chasco, M.; Kaadze, K.; Reucroft, S.; Swain, J.; Wood, D.; Zhang, J.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
[Schmitt, M.; Anastassov, A.; Kubik, A.; Odell, N.; Ofierzynski, R. A.; Pollack, B.; Pozdnyakov, A.; Stoynev, S.; Velasco, M.; Won, S.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL USA.
[Antonelli, L.; Berry, D.; Hildreth, M.; Jessop, C.; Karmgard, D. J.; Kolb, J.; Kolberg, T.; Lannon, K.; Luo, W.; Lynch, S.; Marinelli, N.; Morse, D. M.; Pearson, T.; Ruchti, R.; Slaunwhite, J.; Valls, N.; Warchol, J.; Wayne, M.; Ziegler, J.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[Bylsma, B.; Durkin, L. S.; Gu, J.; Hill, C.; Killewald, P.; Kotov, K.; Ling, T. Y.; Rodenburg, M.; Williams, G.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Adam, N.; Berry, E.; Elmer, P.; Gerbaudo, D.; Halyo, V.; Hebda, P.; Hunt, A.; Jones, J.; Laird, E.; Pegna, D. Lopes; Marlow, D.; Medvedeva, T.; Mooney, M.; Olsen, J.; Piroue, P.; Quan, X.; Saka, H.; Stickland, D.; Tully, C.; Werner, J. S.; Zuranski, A.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
[Acosta, J. G.; Huang, X. T.; Lopez, A.; Mendez, H.; Oliveros, S.; Vargas, J. E. Ramirez; Zatserklyaniy, A.] Univ Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, PR USA.
[Alagoz, E.; Barnes, V. E.; Bolla, G.; Borrello, L.; Bortoletto, D.; Everett, A.; Garfinkel, A. F.; Gecse, Z.; Gutay, L.; Hu, Z.; Jones, M.; Koybasi, O.; Laasanen, A. T.; Leonardo, N.; Liu, C.; Maroussov, V.; Merkel, P.; Miller, D. H.; Neumeister, N.; Shipsey, I.; Silvers, D.; Svyatkovskiy, A.; Yoo, H. D.; Zablocki, J.; Zheng, Y.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Jindal, P.; Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, LA USA.
[Boulahouache, C.; Cuplov, V.; Ecklund, K. M.; Geurts, F. J. M.; Liu, J. H.; Padley, B. P.; Redjimi, R.; Roberts, J.; Zabel, J.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX USA.
[Betchart, B.; Bodek, A.; Chung, Y. S.; Covarelli, R.; de Barbaro, P.; Demina, R.; Eshaq, Y.; Flacher, H.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Goldenzweig, P.; Gotra, Y.; Han, J.; Harel, A.; Miner, D. C.; Orbaker, D.; Petrillo, G.; Vishnevskiy, D.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
[Bhatti, A.; Ciesielski, R.; Demortier, L.; Goulianos, K.; Lungu, G.; Mesropian, C.; Yan, M.] Rockefeller Univ, New York, NY 10021 USA.
[Atramentov, O.; Barker, A.; Duggan, D.; Gershtein, Y.; Gray, R.; Halkiadakis, E.; Hidas, D.; Hits, D.; Lath, A.; Panwalkar, S.; Patel, R.; Richards, A.; Rose, K.; Schnetzer, S.; Somalwar, S.; Stone, R.; Thomas, S.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ USA.
[Cerizza, G.; Hollingsworth, M.; Spanier, S.; Yang, Z. C.; York, A.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA.
[Asaadi, J.; Eusebi, R.; Gilmore, J.; Gurrola, A.; Kamon, T.; Khotilovich, V.; Montalvo, R.; Nguyen, C. N.; Osipenkov, I.; Pivarski, J.; Safonov, A.; Sengupta, S.; Tatarinov, A.; Toback, D.; Weinberger, M.] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX USA.
[Akchurin, N.; Bardak, C.; Damgov, J.; Jeong, C.; Kovitanggoon, K.; Lee, S. W.; Mane, P.; Roh, Y.; Sill, A.; Volobouev, I.; Wigmans, R.; Yazgan, E.] Texas Tech Univ, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA.
[Appelt, E.; Brownson, E.; Engh, D.; Florez, C.; Gabella, W.; Johns, W.; Kurt, P.; Maguire, C.; Melo, A.; Sheldon, P.; Velkovska, J.] Vanderbilt Univ, Nashville, TN USA.
[Arenton, M. W.; Balazs, M.; Boutle, S.; Buehler, M.; Conetti, S.; Cox, B.; Francis, B.; Hirosky, R.; Ledovskoy, A.; Lin, C.; Neu, C.; Yohay, R.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA USA.
[Gollapinni, S.; Harr, R.; Karchin, P. E.; Lamichhane, P.; Mattson, M.; Milstene, C.; Sakharov, A.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI USA.
[Anderson, M.; Bachtis, M.; Bellinger, J. N.; Carlsmith, D.; Dasu, S.; Efron, J.; Gray, L.; Grogg, K. S.; Grothe, M.; Hall-Wilton, R.; Herndon, M.; Klabbers, P.; Klukas, J.; Lanaro, A.; Lazaridis, C.; Leonard, J.; Loveless, R.; Mohapatra, A.; Reeder, D.; Ross, I.; Savin, A.; Smith, W. H.; Swanson, J.; Weinberg, M.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI USA.
RP Khachatryan, V (reprint author), Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
RI Josa, Isabel/K-5184-2014; Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/L-1203-2014; Vogel,
Helmut/N-8882-2014; Marinho, Franciole/N-8101-2014; Benussi,
Luigi/O-9684-2014; Russ, James/P-3092-2014; Ferreira Dias, Marco
Andre/P-6667-2014; Dahms, Torsten/A-8453-2015; Ahmed, Ijaz/E-9144-2015;
Lazzizzera, Ignazio/E-9678-2015; Sen, Sercan/C-6473-2014; D'Alessandro,
Raffaello/F-5897-2015; Belyaev, Alexander/F-6637-2015; Wimpenny,
Stephen/K-8848-2013; Troitsky, Sergey/C-1377-2014; Marlow,
Daniel/C-9132-2014; Oguri, Vitor/B-5403-2013; Janssen,
Xavier/E-1915-2013; Alves, Gilvan/C-4007-2013; Codispoti,
Giuseppe/F-6574-2014; Gribushin, Andrei/J-4225-2012; Cerrada,
Marcos/J-6934-2014; Calderon, Alicia/K-3658-2014; de la Cruz,
Begona/K-7552-2014; Scodellaro, Luca/K-9091-2014; Montanari,
Alessandro/J-2420-2012; Amapane, Nicola/J-3683-2012; tosi,
mia/J-5777-2012; Klyukhin, Vyacheslav/D-6850-2012; Petrushanko,
Sergey/D-6880-2012; Raidal, Martti/F-4436-2012; Kadastik,
Mario/B-7559-2008; Mundim, Luiz/A-1291-2012; Santaolalla,
Javier/C-3094-2013; Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/E-8563-2013; Zalewski,
Piotr/H-7335-2013; Ivanov, Andrew/A-7982-2013; Hill,
Christopher/B-5371-2012; Katkov, Igor/E-2627-2012; Boos,
Eduard/D-9748-2012; Servoli, Leonello/E-6766-2012; Tomei,
Thiago/E-7091-2012; Novaes, Sergio/D-3532-2012; Padula, Sandra
/G-3560-2012; Fruhwirth, Rudolf/H-2529-2012; Azzi, Patrizia/H-5404-2012;
Torassa, Ezio/I-1788-2012; Giacomelli, Paolo/B-8076-2009; Jeitler,
Manfred/H-3106-2012; Venturi, Andrea/J-1877-2012; de Jesus Damiao,
Dilson/G-6218-2012; Yang, Fan/B-2755-2012; Krammer, Manfred/A-6508-2010;
Lokhtin, Igor/D-7004-2012; Kodolova, Olga/D-7158-2012; Tinoco Mendes,
Andre David/D-4314-2011; Mignerey, Alice/D-6623-2011; Ganjour,
Serguei/D-8853-2011; Ruiz, Alberto/E-4473-2011; Stahl,
Achim/E-8846-2011; Hektor, Andi/G-1804-2011; Wulz,
Claudia-Elisabeth/H-5657-2011; Chen, Jie/H-6210-2011; Bolton,
Tim/A-7951-2012; Dudko, Lev/D-7127-2012; Varela, Joao/K-4829-2016;
Sguazzoni, Giacomo/J-4620-2015; Ligabue, Franco/F-3432-2014; Fassi,
Farida/F-3571-2016; Menasce, Dario Livio/A-2168-2016; Sznajder,
Andre/L-1621-2016; Haj Ahmad, Wael/E-6738-2016; Xie, Si/O-6830-2016;
Leonardo, Nuno/M-6940-2016; Goh, Junghwan/Q-3720-2016; Govoni,
Pietro/K-9619-2016; Tuominen, Eija/A-5288-2017; Yazgan, Efe/C-4521-2014;
Paulini, Manfred/N-7794-2014; Gerbaudo, Davide/J-4536-2012; TUVE',
Cristina/P-3933-2015; KIM, Tae Jeong/P-7848-2015; Arce,
Pedro/L-1268-2014; Flix, Josep/G-5414-2012; Ozdemir, Kadri/P-8058-2014;
Della Ricca, Giuseppe/B-6826-2013; Azarkin, Maxim/N-2578-2015; Paganoni,
Marco/A-4235-2016; Kirakosyan, Martin/N-2701-2015; Gulmez,
Erhan/P-9518-2015; Seixas, Joao/F-5441-2013; Vilela Pereira,
Antonio/L-4142-2016; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/A-5598-2009; Konecki,
Marcin/G-4164-2015; Hernandez Calama, Jose Maria/H-9127-2015; Bedoya,
Cristina/K-8066-2014; Matorras, Francisco/I-4983-2015; My,
Salvatore/I-5160-2015; Ragazzi, Stefano/D-2463-2009; Muelmenstaedt,
Johannes/K-2432-2015; Rovelli, Tiziano/K-4432-2015; Dremin,
Igor/K-8053-2015; Hoorani, Hafeez/D-1791-2013; Cakir, Altan/P-1024-2015
OI Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/0000-0002-1100-2963; Vogel,
Helmut/0000-0002-6109-3023; Marinho, Franciole/0000-0002-7327-0349;
Benussi, Luigi/0000-0002-2363-8889; Russ, James/0000-0001-9856-9155;
Dahms, Torsten/0000-0003-4274-5476; Lazzizzera,
Ignazio/0000-0001-5092-7531; Sen, Sercan/0000-0001-7325-1087;
D'Alessandro, Raffaello/0000-0001-7997-0306; Belyaev,
Alexander/0000-0002-1733-4408; Wimpenny, Stephen/0000-0003-0505-4908;
Troitsky, Sergey/0000-0001-6917-6600; Codispoti,
Giuseppe/0000-0003-0217-7021; Cerrada, Marcos/0000-0003-0112-1691;
Scodellaro, Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330; Montanari,
Alessandro/0000-0003-2748-6373; Amapane, Nicola/0000-0001-9449-2509;
Klyukhin, Vyacheslav/0000-0002-8577-6531; Mundim,
Luiz/0000-0001-9964-7805; Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/0000-0002-0635-274X;
Ivanov, Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643; Hill,
Christopher/0000-0003-0059-0779; Katkov, Igor/0000-0003-3064-0466;
Servoli, Leonello/0000-0003-1725-9185; Tomei,
Thiago/0000-0002-1809-5226; Novaes, Sergio/0000-0003-0471-8549; Azzi,
Patrizia/0000-0002-3129-828X; de Jesus Damiao,
Dilson/0000-0002-3769-1680; Krammer, Manfred/0000-0003-2257-7751; Tinoco
Mendes, Andre David/0000-0001-5854-7699; Ruiz,
Alberto/0000-0002-3639-0368; Stahl, Achim/0000-0002-8369-7506; Hektor,
Andi/0000-0001-7873-8118; Wulz, Claudia-Elisabeth/0000-0001-9226-5812;
Dudko, Lev/0000-0002-4462-3192; Levchenko, Petr/0000-0003-4913-0538;
Varela, Joao/0000-0003-2613-3146; Heath, Helen/0000-0001-6576-9740;
Carrera, Edgar/0000-0002-0857-8507; Sguazzoni,
Giacomo/0000-0002-0791-3350; Ligabue, Franco/0000-0002-1549-7107;
Diemoz, Marcella/0000-0002-3810-8530; Tricomi, Alessia
Rita/0000-0002-5071-5501; Fassi, Farida/0000-0002-6423-7213; Ghezzi,
Alessio/0000-0002-8184-7953; bianco, stefano/0000-0002-8300-4124;
Demaria, Natale/0000-0003-0743-9465; Benaglia, Andrea
Davide/0000-0003-1124-8450; Covarelli, Roberto/0000-0003-1216-5235;
Ciulli, Vitaliano/0000-0003-1947-3396; Martelli,
Arabella/0000-0003-3530-2255; Bean, Alice/0000-0001-5967-8674; Longo,
Egidio/0000-0001-6238-6787; Di Matteo, Leonardo/0000-0001-6698-1735;
Baarmand, Marc/0000-0002-9792-8619; Menasce, Dario
Livio/0000-0002-9918-1686; Attia Mahmoud, Mohammed/0000-0001-8692-5458;
Bilki, Burak/0000-0001-9515-3306; Lloret Iglesias,
Lara/0000-0002-0157-4765; Sznajder, Andre/0000-0001-6998-1108; Haj
Ahmad, Wael/0000-0003-1491-0446; Xie, Si/0000-0003-2509-5731; Leonardo,
Nuno/0000-0002-9746-4594; Goh, Junghwan/0000-0002-1129-2083; Govoni,
Pietro/0000-0002-0227-1301; Tuominen, Eija/0000-0002-7073-7767; Yazgan,
Efe/0000-0001-5732-7950; Paulini, Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787; Gerbaudo,
Davide/0000-0002-4463-0878; Vieira de Castro Ferreira da Silva, Pedro
Manuel/0000-0002-5725-041X; TUVE', Cristina/0000-0003-0739-3153; KIM,
Tae Jeong/0000-0001-8336-2434; Arce, Pedro/0000-0003-3009-0484; Flix,
Josep/0000-0003-2688-8047; Ozdemir, Kadri/0000-0002-0103-1488; Della
Ricca, Giuseppe/0000-0003-2831-6982; Paganoni,
Marco/0000-0003-2461-275X; Gulmez, Erhan/0000-0002-6353-518X; Seixas,
Joao/0000-0002-7531-0842; Vilela Pereira, Antonio/0000-0003-3177-4626;
Trocsanyi, Zoltan/0000-0002-2129-1279; Konecki,
Marcin/0000-0001-9482-4841; Hernandez Calama, Jose
Maria/0000-0001-6436-7547; Bedoya, Cristina/0000-0001-8057-9152;
Matorras, Francisco/0000-0003-4295-5668; My,
Salvatore/0000-0002-9938-2680; Ragazzi, Stefano/0000-0001-8219-2074;
Muelmenstaedt, Johannes/0000-0003-1105-6678; Rovelli,
Tiziano/0000-0002-9746-4842;
FU FMSR (Austria); FNRS; FWO (Belgium); CNPq; CAPES; FAPERJ; FAPESP
(Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS; MoST; NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS
(Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); Academy of Sciences; NICPB
(Estonia); Academy of Finland; ME; HIP (Finland); CEA; CNRS/IN2P3
(France); BMBF; DFG; HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA; NKTH (Hungary);
DAE; DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF; WCU
(Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV; CONACYT; SEP; UASLP-FAI (Mexico);
PAEC (Pakistan); SCSR (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia); JINR
(Belarus); JINR (Georgia); JINR (Ukraine); JINR (Uzbekistan); MST; MAE
(Russia); MSTD (Serbia); MICINN; CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies
(Switzerland); NSC (Taipei); TUBITAK; TAEK (Turkey); STFC (United
Kingdom); DOE; NSF (USA)
FX We wish to congratulate our colleagues in the CERN accelerator
departments for the excellent performance of the LHC machine. We thank
the technical and administrative staff at CERN and other CMS institutes,
and acknowledge support from: FMSR (Austria); FNRS and FWO (Belgium);
CNPq, CAPES, FAPERJ, and FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS,
MoST, and NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF
(Cyprus); Academy of Sciences and NICPB (Estonia); Academy of Finland,
ME, and HIP (Finland); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF, DFG, and HGF
(Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA and NKTH (Hungary); DAE and DST (India);
IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF and WCU (Korea); LAS
(Lithuania); CINVESTAV, CONACYT, SEP, and UASLP-FAI (Mexico); PAEC
(Pakistan); SCSR (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia, Belarus,
Georgia, Ukraine, Uzbekistan); MST and MAE (Russia); MSTD (Serbia);
MICINN and CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC
(Taipei); TUBITAK and TAEK (Turkey); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE and NSF
(USA).
NR 47
TC 12
Z9 12
U1 2
U2 36
PU SPRINGER
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 1029-8479
J9 J HIGH ENERGY PHYS
JI J. High Energy Phys.
PD MAR
PY 2011
IS 3
AR 090
DI 10.1007/JHEP03(2011)090
PG 29
WC Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 747BM
UT WOS:000289295300018
ER
PT J
AU Khachatryan, V
Sirunyan, AM
Tumasyan, A
Adam, W
Bergauer, T
Dragicevic, M
Eroe, J
Fabjan, C
Friedl, M
Fruhwirth, R
Ghete, VM
Hammer, J
Hansel, S
Hartl, C
Hoch, M
Hoermann, N
Hrubec, J
Jeitler, M
Kasieczka, G
Kiesenhofer, W
Krammer, M
Liko, D
Mikulec, I
Pernicka, M
Rohringer, H
Schofbeck, R
Strauss, J
Taurok, A
Teischinger, F
Waltenberger, W
Walzel, G
Widl, E
Wulz, CE
Mossolov, V
Shumeiko, N
Gonzalez, JS
Benucci, L
Ceard, L
Cerny, K
De Wolf, EA
Janssen, X
Maes, T
Mucibello, L
Ochesanu, S
Roland, B
Rougny, R
Selvaggi, M
Van Haevermaet, H
Van Mechelen, P
Van Remortel, N
Adler, V
Beauceron, S
Blekman, F
Blyweert, S
D'Hondt, J
Devroede, O
Suarez, RG
Kalogeropoulos, A
Maes, J
Maes, M
Tavernier, S
Van Doninck, W
Van Mulders, P
Van Onsem, GP
Villella, I
Charaf, O
Clerbaux, B
De Lentdecker, G
Dero, V
Gay, APR
Hammad, GH
Hreus, T
Marage, PE
Thomas, L
Velde, CV
Vanlaer, P
Wickens, J
Costantini, S
Grunewald, M
Klein, B
Marinov, A
Mccartin, J
Ryckbosch, D
Thyssen, F
Tytgat, M
Vanelderen, L
Verwilligen, P
Walsh, S
Zaganidis, N
Basegmez, S
Bruno, G
Caudron, J
De Jeneret, JD
Delaere, C
Demin, P
Favart, D
Giammanco, A
Gregoire, G
Hollar, J
Lemaitre, V
Liao, J
Militaru, O
Ovyn, S
Pagano, D
Pin, A
Piotrzkowski, K
Quertenmont, L
Schul, N
Beliy, N
Caebergs, T
Daubie, E
Alves, GA
Damiao, DD
Pol, ME
Souza, MHG
Carvalho, W
Da Costa, EM
Martins, CD
De Souza, SF
Mundim, L
Nogima, H
Oguri, V
Da Silva, WL
Santoro, A
Do Amaral, SM
Sznajder, A
Dias, FA
Dias, MAF
Tomei, TRP
Gregores, EM
Marinho, F
Novaes, SF
Padula, SS
Darmenov, N
Dimitrov, L
Genchev, V
Iaydjiev, P
Piperov, S
Rodozov, M
Stoykova, S
Sultanov, G
Tcholakov, V
Trayanov, R
Vankov, I
Dyulendarova, M
Hadjiiska, R
Kozhuharov, V
Litov, L
Marinova, E
Mateev, M
Pavlov, B
Petkov, P
Bian, JG
Chen, GM
Chen, HS
Jiang, CH
Liang, D
Liang, S
Wang, J
Wang, J
Wang, X
Wang, Z
Xu, M
Yang, M
Zang, J
Zhang, Z
Ban, Y
Guo, S
Li, W
Mao, Y
Qian, SJ
Teng, H
Zhang, L
Zhu, B
Cabrera, A
Moreno, B
Rios, AA
Oliveros, AF
Sanabria, C
Godinovic, N
Lelas, D
Lelas, K
Plestina, R
Polic, D
Puljak, I
Antunovic, Z
Dzelalija, M
Brigljevic, V
Duric, S
Kadija, K
Morovic, S
Attikis, A
Galanti, M
Mousa, J
Nicolaou, C
Ptochos, F
Razis, PA
Rykaczewski, H
Assran, Y
Mahmoud, MA
Hektor, A
Kadastik, M
Kannike, K
Muntel, M
Raidal, M
Rebane, L
Azzolini, V
Eerola, P
Czellar, S
Harkonen, J
Heikkinen, A
Karimaki, V
Kinnunen, R
Klem, J
Kortelainen, MJ
Lampen, T
Lassila-Perini, K
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CA CMS Collaboration
TI Search for heavy stable charged particles in pp collisions at root s=7
TeV
SO JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Hadron-Hadron Scattering
ID DYNAMICAL SUPERSYMMETRY BREAKING; HADRON COLLIDERS
AB The result of a search at the LHC for heavy stable charged particles produced in pp collisions at root s = 7TeV is described. The data sample was collected with the CMS detector and corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 3.1 pb(-1). Momentum and ionization-energy-loss measurements in the inner tracker detector are used to identify tracks compatible with heavy slow-moving particles. Additionally, tracks passing muon identification requirements are also analyzed for the same signature. In each case, no candidate passes the selection, with an expected background of less than 0.1 events. A lower limit at the 95% confidence level on the mass of a stable gluino is set at 398 GeV/c(2), using a conventional model of nuclear interactions that allows charged hadrons containing this particle to reach the muon detectors. A lower limit of 311 GeV/c(2) is also set for a stable gluino in a conservative scenario of complete charge suppression, where any hadron containing this particle becomes neutral before reaching the muon detectors.
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[Adler, V.; Beauceron, S.; Blekman, F.; Blyweert, S.; D'Hondt, J.; Devroede, O.; Suarez, R. Gonzalez; Kalogeropoulos, A.; Maes, J.; Maes, M.; Tavernier, S.; Van Doninck, W.; Van Mulders, P.; Van Onsem, G. P.; Villella, I.] Vrije Univ Brussel, Brussels, Belgium.
[Charaf, O.; Clerbaux, B.; De Lentdecker, G.; Dero, V.; Gay, A. P. R.; Hammad, G. H.; Hreus, T.; Marage, P. E.; Thomas, L.; Velde, C. Vander; Vanlaer, P.; Wickens, J.] Univ Libre Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.
[Costantini, S.; Grunewald, M.; Klein, B.; Marinov, A.; Mccartin, J.; Ryckbosch, D.; Thyssen, F.; Tytgat, M.; Vanelderen, L.; Verwilligen, P.; Walsh, S.; Zaganidis, N.] Univ Ghent, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium.
[Basegmez, S.; Bruno, G.; Caudron, J.; De Jeneret, J. De Favereau; Delaere, C.; Demin, P.; Favart, D.; Giammanco, A.; Gregoire, G.; Hollar, J.; Lemaitre, V.; Liao, J.; Militaru, O.; Ovyn, S.; Pagano, D.; Pin, A.; Piotrzkowski, K.; Quertenmont, L.; Schul, N.] Catholic Univ Louvain, B-1348 Louvain, Belgium.
[Beliy, N.; Caebergs, T.; Daubie, E.] Univ Mons, B-7000 Mons, Belgium.
[Alves, G. A.; De Jesus Damiao, D.; Pol, M. E.; Souza, M. H. G.] Ctr Brasileiro Pesquisas Fis, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.
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[Dias, F. A.; Dias, M. A. F.; Fernandez Perez Tomei, T. R.; Gregores, E. M.; Marinho, F.; Novaes, S. F.; Padula, Sandra S.] Univ Estadual Paulista, Inst Fis Teor, BR-01405 Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Darmenov, N.; Dimitrov, L.; Genchev, V.; Iaydjiev, P.; Piperov, S.; Rodozov, M.; Stoykova, S.; Sultanov, G.; Tcholakov, V.; Trayanov, R.; Vankov, I.] Bulgarian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res & Nucl Energy, Sofia, Bulgaria.
[Dyulendarova, M.; Hadjiiska, R.; Kozhuharov, V.; Litov, L.; Marinova, E.; Mateev, M.; Pavlov, B.; Petkov, P.] Univ Sofia, BU-1126 Sofia, Bulgaria.
[Bian, J. G.; Chen, G. M.; Chen, H. S.; Jiang, C. H.; Liang, D.; Liang, S.; Wang, J.; Wang, J.; Wang, X.; Wang, Z.; Xu, M.; Yang, M.; Zang, J.; Zhang, Z.] Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China.
[Ban, Y.; Guo, S.; Li, W.; Mao, Y.; Qian, S. J.; Teng, H.; Zhang, L.; Zhu, B.] Peking Univ, State Key Lab Nucl Phys & Tech, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
[Cabrera, A.; Gomez Moreno, B.; Ocampo Rios, A. A.; Osorio Oliveros, A. F.; Sanabria, C.] Univ Los Andes, Bogota, Colombia.
[Godinovic, N.; Lelas, D.; Lelas, K.; Plestina, R.; Polic, D.; Puljak, I.] Tech Univ Split, Split, Croatia.
[Antunovic, Z.; Dzelalija, M.] Univ Split, Split, Croatia.
[Brigljevic, V.; Duric, S.; Kadija, K.; Morovic, S.] Rudjer Boskovic Inst, Zagreb, Croatia.
[Attikis, A.; Galanti, M.; Mousa, J.; Nicolaou, C.; Ptochos, F.; Razis, P. A.; Rykaczewski, H.] Univ Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus.
[Assran, Y.; Mahmoud, M. A.] Acad Sci Res & Technol Arab Republ Egypt, Egyptian Network High Energy Phys, Cairo, Egypt.
[Hektor, A.; Kadastik, M.; Kannike, K.; Muentel, M.; Raidal, M.; Rebane, L.] NICPB, Tallinn, Estonia.
[Azzolini, V.; Eerola, P.] Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, Helsinki, Finland.
[Czellar, S.; Harkonen, J.; Heikkinen, A.; Karimaki, V.; Kinnunen, R.; Klem, J.; Kortelainen, M. J.; Lampen, T.; Lassila-Perini, K.; Lehti, S.; Linden, T.; Luukka, P.; Maenpaa, T.; Tuominen, E.; Tuominiemi, J.; Tuovinen, E.; Ungaro, D.; Wendland, L.] Helsinki Inst Phys, Helsinki, Finland.
[Banzuzi, K.; Korpela, A.; Tuuva, T.] Lappeenranta Univ Technol, Lappeenranta, Finland.
[Sillou, D.] IN2P3 CNRS, Lab Annecy Le Vieux Phys Particules, Annecy Le Vieux, France.
[Besancon, M.; Choudhury, S.; Dejardin, M.; Denegri, D.; Fabbro, B.; Faure, J. L.; Ferri, F.; Ganjour, S.; Gentit, F. X.; Givernaud, A.; Gras, P.; de Monchenault, G. Hamel; Jarry, P.; Locci, E.; Malcles, J.; Marionneau, M.; Millischer, L.; Rander, J.; Rosowsky, A.; Shreyber, I.; Titov, M.; Verrecchia, P.] CEA Saclay, DSM IRFU, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[Plestina, R.; Baffioni, S.; Beaudette, F.; Bianchini, L.; Bluj, M.; Broutin, C.; Busson, P.; Charlot, C.; Dahms, T.; Dobrzynski, L.; de Cassagnac, R. Granier; Haguenauer, M.; Mine, P.; Mironov, C.; Ochando, C.; Paganini, P.; Sabes, D.; Salerno, R.; Sirois, Y.; Thiebaux, C.; Wyslouch, B.; Zabi, A.; Bernet, C.] IN2P3 CNRS, Ecole Polytech, Lab Leprince Ringuet, Palaiseau, France.
[Agram, J. -L.; Andrea, J.; Besson, A.; Bloch, D.; Bodin, D.; Brom, J. -M.; Cardaci, M.; Chabert, E. C.; Collard, C.; Conte, E.; Drouhin, F.; Ferro, C.; Fontaine, J. -C.; Gele, D.; Goerlach, U.; Greder, S.; Juillot, P.; Karim, M.; Le Bihan, A. -C.; Mikami, Y.; Van Hove, P.] Univ Haute Alsace Mulhouse, Univ Strasbourg, CNRS IN2P3, Inst Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien, Strasbourg, France.
[Fassi, F.; Mercier, D.] Inst Natl Phys Nucl & Phys Particules IN2P3, Ctr Calcul, Villeurbanne, France.
[Baty, C.; Beaupere, N.; Bedjidian, M.; Bondu, O.; Boudoul, G.; Boumediene, D.; Brun, H.; Chanon, N.; Chierici, R.; Contardo, D.; Depasse, P.; El Mamouni, H.; Falkiewicz, A.; Fay, J.; Gascon, S.; Ille, B.; Kurca, T.; Le Grand, T.; Lethuillier, M.; Mirabito, L.; Perries, S.; Sordini, V.; Tosi, S.; Tschudi, Y.; Verdier, P.; Xiao, H.] Univ Lyon 1, CNRS IN2P3, Inst Phys Nucl Lyon, Villeurbanne, France.
[Roinishvili, V.] Georgian Acad Sci, E Andronikashvili Inst Phys, GE-380060 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Anagnostou, G.; Edelhoff, M.; Feld, L.; Heracleous, N.; Hindrichs, O.; Jussen, R.; Klein, K.; Merz, J.; Mohr, N.; Ostapchuk, A.; Perieanu, A.; Raupach, F.; Sammet, J.; Schael, S.; Sprenger, D.; Weber, H.; Weber, M.; Wittmer, B.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Phys 1, Aachen, Germany.
[Ata, M.; Bender, W.; Erdmann, M.; Frangenheim, J.; Hebbeker, T.; Hinzmann, A.; Hoepfner, K.; Hof, C.; Klimkovich, T.; Klingebiel, D.; Kreuzer, P.; Lanske, D.; Magass, C.; Masetti, G.; Merschmeyer, M.; Meyer, A.; Papacz, P.; Pieta, H.; Reithler, H.; Schmitz, S. A.; Sonnenschein, L.; Steggemann, J.; Teyssier, D.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Phys Inst A 3, Aachen, Germany.
[Bontenackels, M.; Davids, M.; Duda, M.; Fluegge, G.; Geenen, H.; Giffels, M.; Ahmad, W. Haj; Heydhausen, D.; Kress, T.; Kuessel, Y.; Linn, A.; Nowack, A.; Perchalla, L.; Pooth, O.; Rennefeld, J.; Sauerland, P.; Stahl, A.; Thomas, M.; Tornier, D.; Zoeller, M. H.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Phys Inst B 3, Aachen, Germany.
[Martin, M. Aldaya; Behrenhoff, W.; Behrens, U.; Bergholz, M.; Borras, K.; Cakir, A.; Campbell, A.; Castro, E.; Dammann, D.; Eckerlin, G.; Eckstein, D.; Flossdorf, A.; Flucke, G.; Geiser, A.; Glushkov, I.; Hauk, J.; Jung, H.; Kasemann, M.; Katkov, I.; Katsas, P.; Kleinwort, C.; Kluge, H.; Knutsson, A.; Kruecker, D.; Kuznetsova, E.; Lange, W.; Lohmann, W.; Mankel, R.; Marienfeld, M.; Melzer-Pellmann, I. -A.; Meyer, A. B.; Mnich, J.; Mussgiller, A.; Olzem, J.; Parenti, A.; Raspereza, A.; Raval, A.; Schmidt, R.; Schoerner-Sadenius, T.; Sen, N.; Stein, M.; Tomaszewska, J.; Volyanskyy, D.; Walsh, R.; Wissing, C.] DESY, Hamburg, Germany.
[Autermann, C.; Bobrovskyi, S.; Draeger, J.; Enderle, H.; Gebbert, U.; Kaschube, K.; Kaussen, G.; Klanner, R.; Lange, J.; Mura, B.; Naumann-Emme, S.; Nowak, F.; Pietsch, N.; Sander, C.; Schettler, H.; Schleper, P.; Schroeder, M.; Schum, T.; Schwandt, J.; Srivastava, A. K.; Stadie, H.; Steinbrueck, G.; Thomsen, J.; Wolf, R.] Univ Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
[Barth, C.; Bauer, J.; Buege, V.; Chwalek, T.; De Boer, W.; Dierlamm, A.; Dirkes, G.; Feindt, M.; Gruschke, J.; Hackstein, C.; Hartmann, F.; Heindl, M.; Heinrich, M.; Held, H.; Hoffmann, K. H.; Honc, S.; Kuhr, T.; Martschei, D.; Mueller, S.; Mueller, Th.; Niegel, M.; Oberst, O.; Oehler, A.; Ott, J.; Peiffer, T.; Piparo, D.; Quast, G.; Rabbertz, K.; Ratnikov, F.; Renz, M.; Saout, C.; Scheurer, A.; Schieferdecker, P.; Schilling, F. -P.; Schott, G.; Simonis, H. J.; Stober, F. M.; Troendle, D.; Wagner-Kuhr, J.; Zeise, M.; Zhukov, V.; Ziebarth, E. B.] Univ Karlsruhe, Inst Expt Kernphys, D-7500 Karlsruhe, Germany.
[Daskalakis, G.; Geralis, T.; Kesisoglou, S.; Kyriakis, A.; Loukas, D.; Manolakos, I.; Markou, A.; Markou, C.; Mavrommatis, C.; Petrakou, E.] Inst Nucl Phys Demokritos, Aghia Paraskevi, Greece.
[Gouskos, L.; Mertzimekis, T. J.; Panagiotou, A.; Sphicas, P.] Univ Athens, Athens, Greece.
[Evangelou, I.; Foudas, C.; Kokkas, P.; Manthos, N.; Papadopoulos, I.; Patras, V.; Triantis, F. A.] Univ Ioannina, GR-45110 Ioannina, Greece.
[Aranyi, A.; Bencze, G.; Boldizsar, L.; Debreczeni, G.; Hajdu, C.; Horvath, D.; Kapusi, A.; Krajczar, K.; Laszlo, A.; Sikler, F.; Vesztergombi, G.; Pasztor, G.] KFKI Res Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary.
[Horvath, D.; Beni, N.; Molnar, J.; Palinkas, J.; Szillasi, Z.; Veszpremi, V.] Inst Nucl Res ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary.
[Raics, P.; Trocsanyi, Z. L.; Ujvari, B.] Univ Debrecen, H-4012 Debrecen, Hungary.
[Bansal, S.; Beri, S. B.; Bhatnagar, V.; Dhingra, N.; Jindal, M.; Kaur, M.; Kohli, J. M.; Mehta, M. Z.; Nishu, N.; Saini, L. K.; Sharma, A.; Singh, A. P.; Singh, J. B.; Singh, S. P.] Panjab Univ, Chandigarh 160014, India.
[Ahuja, S.; Bhattacharya, S.; Choudhary, B. C.; Gupta, P.; Jain, S.; Jain, S.; Kumar, A.; Shivpuri, R. K.] Univ Delhi, Delhi 110007, India.
[Choudhury, R. K.; Dutta, D.; Kailas, S.; Kataria, S. K.; Mohanty, A. K.; Pant, L. M.; Shukla, P.] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Bombay 400085, Maharashtra, India.
[Aziz, T.; Guchait, M.; Gurtu, A.; Maity, M.; Majumder, D.; Majumder, G.; Mazumdar, K.; Mohanty, G. B.; Saha, A.; Sudhakar, K.; Wickramage, N.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res EHEP, Bombay, Maharashtra, India.
[Guchait, M.; Banerjee, S.; Dugad, S.; Mondal, N. K.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res HECR, Bombay, Maharashtra, India.
[Arfaei, H.; Bakhshiansohi, H.; Etesami, S. M.; Fahim, A.; Hashemi, M.; Jafari, A.; Khakzad, M.; Mohammadi, A.; Najafabadi, M. Mohammadi; Mehdiabadi, S. Paktinat; Safarzadeh, B.; Zeinali, M.] Inst Studies Theoret Phys & Math, IPM, Tehran, Iran.
[Abbrescia, M.; Barbone, L.; Calabria, C.; Colaleo, A.; Creanza, D.; De Filippis, N.; De Palma, M.; Dimitrov, A.; Fiore, L.; Iaselli, G.; Lusito, L.; Maggi, G.; Maggi, M.; Manna, N.; Marangelli, B.; My, S.; Nuzzo, S.; Pacifico, N.; Pierro, G. A.; Pompili, A.; Pugliese, G.; Romano, F.; Roselli, G.; Selvaggi, G.; Silvestris, L.; Trentadue, R.; Tupputi, S.; Zito, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bari, I-70126 Bari, Italy.
[Abbrescia, M.; Barbone, L.; Calabria, C.; De Palma, M.; Lusito, L.; Manna, N.; Marangelli, B.; Nuzzo, S.; Pacifico, N.; Pompili, A.; Roselli, G.; Selvaggi, G.; Tupputi, S.] Univ Bari, Bari, Italy.
[Creanza, D.; De Filippis, N.; Iaselli, G.; Maggi, G.; My, S.; Pugliese, G.; Romano, F.] Politecn Bari, Bari, Italy.
[Abbiendi, G.; Benvenuti, A. C.; Bonacorsi, D.; Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Brigliadori, L.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cavallo, F. R.; Cuffiani, M.; Dallavalle, G. M.; Fabbri, F.; Fanfani, A.; Fasanella, D.; Giacomelli, P.; Giunta, M.; Marcellini, S.; Meneghelli, M.; Montanari, A.; Navarria, F. L.; Odorici, F.; Perrotta, A.; Primavera, F.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G.; Travaglini, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bologna, I-40126 Bologna, Italy.
[Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cuffiani, M.; Fanfani, A.; Meneghelli, M.; Navarria, F. L.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G.; Travaglini, R.] Univ Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
[Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Catania, I-95129 Catania, Italy.
[Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Tricomi, A.] Univ Catania, Catania, Italy.
[Barbagli, G.; Ciulli, V.; Civinini, C.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gallo, E.; Genta, C.; Lenzi, P.; Meschini, M.; Paoletti, S.; Sguazzoni, G.; Tropiano, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Firenze, I-50125 Florence, Italy.
[Ciulli, V.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Lenzi, P.] Univ Florence, Florence, Italy.
[Benussi, L.; Bianco, S.; Colafranceschi, S.; Fabbri, F.; Piccolo, D.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy.
[Fabbricatore, P.; Musenich, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy.
[Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Ghezzi, A.; Malberti, M.; Malvezzi, S.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Menasce, D.; Moroni, L.; Paganoni, M.; Pedrini, D.; Ragazzi, S.; Redaelli, N.; Sala, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli; Tancini, V.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano Biccoca, I-20133 Milan, Italy.
[Benaglia, A.; Di Matteo, L.; Ghezzi, A.; Malberti, M.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Paganoni, M.; Ragazzi, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli; Tancini, V.] Univ Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
[Buontempo, S.; Montoya, C. A. Carrillo; Cimmino, A.; De Cosa, A.; De Gruttola, M.; Fabozzi, F.; Iorio, A. O. M.; Lista, L.; Merola, M.; Noli, P.; Paolucci, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, I-80125 Naples, Italy.
[Cimmino, A.; De Cosa, A.; De Gruttola, M.; Merola, M.; Noli, P.] Univ Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
[Azzi, P.; Bacchetta, N.; Bellan, P.; Bisello, D.; Branca, A.; Carlin, R.; Conti, E.; De Mattia, M.; Dorigo, T.; Fanzago, F.; Gasparini, F.; Giubilato, P.; Gonella, F.; Gresele, A.; Lacaprara, S.; Lazzizzera, I.; Margoni, M.; Mazzucato, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Nespolo, M.; Pegoraro, M.; Perrozzi, L.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Torassa, E.; Tosi, M.; Triossi, A.; Vanini, S.; Ventura, S.; Zumerle, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Padova, Padua, Italy.
[Bellan, P.; Bisello, D.; Carlin, R.; De Mattia, M.; Gasparini, F.; Giubilato, P.; Margoni, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zumerle, G.] Univ Padua, Padua, Italy.
[Gresele, A.; Lazzizzera, I.] Univ Trento, Padua, Italy.
[Baesso, P.; Berzano, U.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.; Viviani, C.; Adiguzel, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Baesso, P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.; Viviani, C.] Univ Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Biasini, M.; Bilei, G. M.; Caponeri, B.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Menichelli, M.; Nappi, A.; Santocchia, A.; Servoli, L.; Taroni, S.; Valdata, M.; Volpe, R.; Pioppi, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Biasini, M.; Caponeri, B.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Nappi, A.; Santocchia, A.; Taroni, S.; Valdata, M.; Volpe, R.; Pioppi, M.] Univ Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Azzurri, P.; Bagliesi, G.; Bernardini, J.; Boccali, T.; Broccolo, G.; Castaldi, R.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Dell'Orso, R.; Fiori, F.; Foa, L.; Giassi, A.; Kraan, A.; Ligabue, F.; Lomtadze, T.; Martini, L.; Messineo, A.; Palla, F.; Palmonari, F.; Sarkar, S.; Segneri, G.; Serban, A. T.; Spagnolo, P.; Tenchini, R.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Verdini, P. G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Bernardini, J.; Fiori, F.; Messineo, A.; Tonelli, G.] Univ Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Azzurri, P.; Broccolo, G.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Foa, L.; Ligabue, F.; Sarkar, S.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Barone, L.; Cavallari, F.; Del Re, D.; Di Marco, E.; Diemoz, M.; Franci, D.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Organtini, G.; Palma, A.; Pandolfi, F.; Paramatti, R.; Rahatlou, S.; Rovelli, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma, Rome, Italy.
[Colafranceschi, S.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Fac Ingn, Rome, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Arcidiacono, R.; Argiro, S.; Arneodo, M.; Biino, C.; Botta, C.; Cartiglia, N.; Castello, R.; Costa, M.; Demaria, N.; Graziano, A.; Mariotti, C.; Marone, M.; Maselli, S.; Migliore, E.; Mila, G.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Pastrone, N.; Pelliccioni, M.; Romero, A.; Ruspa, M.; Sacchi, R.; Sola, V.; Solano, A.; Staiano, A.; Trocino, D.; Pereira, A. Vilela] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Argiro, S.; Botta, C.; Castello, R.; Costa, M.; Graziano, A.; Marone, M.; Migliore, E.; Mila, G.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Pelliccioni, M.; Romero, A.; Sacchi, R.; Sola, V.; Solano, A.; Trocino, D.; Pereira, A. Vilela] Univ Turin, Turin, Italy.
[Arcidiacono, R.; Arneodo, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Ruspa, M.] Univ Piemonte Orientale Novara, Turin, Italy.
[Ambroglini, F.; Belforte, S.; Cossutti, F.; Della Ricca, G.; Gobbo, B.; Montanino, D.; Penzo, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Ambroglini, F.; Della Ricca, G.; Montanino, D.] Univ Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Heo, S. G.] Kangwon Natl Univ, Chunchon, South Korea.
[Chang, S.; Chung, J.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, G. N.; Kim, J. E.; Kong, D. J.; Park, H.; Son, D.; Son, D. C.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu, South Korea.
[Kim, Zero; Kim, J. Y.; Song, S.] Chonnam Natl Univ, Inst Universe & Elementary Particles, Kwangju, South Korea.
[Choi, S.; Hong, B.; Jo, M.; Kim, H.; Kim, J. H.; Kim, T. J.; Lee, K. S.; Moon, D. H.; Park, S. K.; Rhee, H. B.; Seo, E.; Shin, S.; Sim, K. S.] Korea Univ, Seoul, South Korea.
[Choi, M.; Kang, S.; Kim, H.; Park, C.; Park, I. C.; Park, S.; Ryu, G.] Univ Seoul, Seoul, South Korea.
[Choi, Y.; Choi, Y. K.; Goh, J.; Lee, J.; Lee, S.; Seo, H.; Yu, I.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon, South Korea.
[Bilinskas, M. J.; Grigelionis, I.; Janulis, M.; Martisiute, D.; Petrov, P.; Sabonis, T.] Vilnius State Univ, Vilnius, Lithuania.
[Castilla Valdez, H.; De La Cruz Burelo, E.; Lopez-Fernandez, R.; Sanchez Hernandez, A.; Villasenor-Cendejas, L. M.] IPN, Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados, Mexico City 07738, DF, Mexico.
[Carrillo Moreno, S.; Vazquez Valencia, F.] Univ Iberoamer, Mexico City, DF, Mexico.
[Salazar Ibarguen, H. A.] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Puebla, Mexico.
[Casimiro Linares, E.; Morelos Pineda, A.; Reyes-Santos, M. A.] Univ Autonoma San Luis Potosi, San Luis Potosi, Mexico.
[Allfrey, P.; Krofcheck, D.] Univ Auckland, Auckland 1, New Zealand.
[Butler, P. H.; Doesburg, R.; Silverwood, H.] Univ Canterbury, Christchurch 1, New Zealand.
[Ahmad, M.; Ahmed, I.; Asghar, M. I.; Hoorani, H. R.; Khan, W. A.; Khurshid, T.; Qazi, S.] Quaid I Azam Univ, Natl Ctr Phys, Islamabad, Pakistan.
[Cwiok, M.; Dominik, W.; Doroba, K.; Kalinowski, A.; Konecki, M.; Krolikowski, J.] Univ Warsaw, Inst Expt Phys, Fac Phys, Warsaw, Poland.
[Bluj, M.; Frueboes, T.; Gokieli, R.; Gorski, M.; Kazana, M.; Nawrocki, K.; Romanowska-Rybinska, K.; Szleper, M.; Wrochna, G.; Zalewski, P.] Soltan Inst Nucl Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland.
[Almeida, N.; David, A.; Faccioli, P.; Ferreira Parracho, P. G.; Gallinaro, M.; Martins, P.; Musella, P.; Nayak, A.; Ribeiro, P. Q.; Seixas, J.; Silva, P.; Varela, J.; Woehri, H. K.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Belotelov, I.; Bunin, P.; Finger, M.; Finger, M., Jr.; Golutvin, I.; Kamenev, A.; Karjavin, V.; Kozlov, G.; Lanev, A.; Moisenz, P.; Palichik, V.; Perelygin, V.; Shmatov, S.; Smirnov, V.; Volodko, A.; Zarubin, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Bondar, N.; Golovtsov, V.; Ivanov, Y.; Kim, V.; Levchenko, P.; Murzin, V.; Oreshkin, V.; Smirnov, I.; Sulimov, V.; Uvarov, L.; Vavilov, S.; Vorobyev, A.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, St Petersburg, Russia.
[Andreev, Yu.; Gninenko, S.; Golubev, N.; Kirsanov, M.; Krasnikov, N.; Matveev, V.; Pashenkov, A.; Toropin, A.; Troitsky, S.; Musienko, Y.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow, Russia.
[Epshteyn, V.; Gavrilov, V.; Kaftanov, V.; Kossov, M.; Krokhotin, A.; Lychkovskaya, N.; Safronov, G.; Semenov, S.; Stolin, V.; Vlasov, E.; Zhokin, A.; Starodumov, A.; Nikitenko, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Zhukov, V.; Boos, E.; Dubinin, M.; Dudko, L.; Ershov, A.; Gribushin, A.; Kodolova, O.; Lokhtin, I.; Obraztsov, S.; Petrushanko, S.; Sarycheva, L.; Savrin, V.; Snigirev, A.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia.
[Andreev, V.; Azarkin, M.; Dremin, I.; Kirakosyan, M.; Rusakov, S. V.; Vinogradov, A.] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 117924, Russia.
[Azhgirey, I.; Bitioukov, S.; Grishin, V.; Kachanov, V.; Konstantinov, D.; Korablev, A.; Krychkine, V.; Petrov, V.; Ryutin, R.; Slabospitsky, S.; Sobol, A.; Tourtchanovitch, L.; Troshin, S.; Tyurin, N.; Uzunian, A.; Volkov, A.; Adiguzel, A.] Inst High Energy Phys, State Res Ctr Russian Federat, Protvino, Russia.
[Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade 11001, Serbia.
[Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Aguilar-Benitez, M.; Alcaraz Maestre, J.; Arce, P.; Battilana, C.; Calvo, E.; Cepeda, M.; Cerrada, M.; Colino, N.; De La Cruz, B.; Diez Pardos, C.; Dominguez Vazquez, D.; Fernandez Bedoya, C.; Fernandez Ramos, J. P.; Ferrando, A.; Flix, J.; Fouz, M. C.; Garcia-Abia, P.; Gonzalez Lopez, O.; Goy Lopez, S.; Hernandez, J. M.; Josa, M. I.; Merino, G.; Puerta Pelayo, J.; Redondo, I.; Romero, L.; Santaolalla, J.; Willmott, C.] Ctr Invest Energet Medioambientales & Tecnol CIEM, Madrid, Spain.
[Albajar, C.; Codispoti, G.; de Troconiz, J. F.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
[Cuevas, J.; Fernandez Menendez, J.; Folgueras, S.; Gonzalez Caballero, I.; Lloret Iglesias, L.; Vizan Garcia, J. M.] Univ Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.
[Brochero Cifuentes, J. A.; Cabrillo, I. J.; Calderon, A.; Chamizo Llatas, M.; Chuang, S. H.; Duarte Campderros, J.; Felcini, M.; Fernandez, M.; Gomez, G.; Gonzalez Sanchez, J.; Jorda, C.; Lobelle Pardo, P.; Lopez Virto, A.; Marco, J.; Marco, R.; Martinez Rivero, C.; Matorras, F.; Munoz Sanchez, F. J.; Piedra Gomez, J.; Rodrigo, T.; Ruiz Jimeno, A.; Scodellaro, L.; Sobron Sanudo, M.; Vila, I.; Vilar Cortabitarte, R.] Univ Cantabria, CSIC, Inst Fis Cantabria IFCA, E-39005 Santander, Spain.
[Hammer, J.; Darmenov, N.; Genchev, V.; Panagiotou, A.; Hajdu, C.; Mohanty, A. K.; Lusito, L.; Chiorboli, M.; Tropiano, A.; De Guio, F.; Ghezzi, A.; Perrozzi, L.; Lucaroni, A.; Volpe, R.; Boccali, T.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Pandolfi, F.; Botta, C.; Graziano, A.; Pelliccioni, M.; Pereira, A. Vilela; Varela, J.; Kossov, M.; Grishin, V.; Abbaneo, D.; Auffray, E.; Auzinger, G.; Baillon, P.; Ball, A. H.; Barney, D.; Bell, A. J.; Benedetti, D.; Bernet, C.; Bialas, W.; Bloch, P.; Bocci, A.; Bolognesi, S.; Breuker, H.; Brona, G.; Bunkowski, K.; Camporesi, T.; Cano, E.; Cerminara, G.; Christiansen, T.; Perez, J. A. Coarasa; Cure, B.; D'Enterria, D.; De Roeck, A.; Ramos, F. Duarte; Elliott-Peisert, A.; Frisch, B.; Funk, W.; Gaddi, A.; Gennai, S.; Georgiou, G.; Gerwig, H.; Gigi, D.; Gill, K.; Giordano, D.; Glege, F.; Garrido, R. Gomez-Reino; Gouzevitch, M.; Govoni, P.; Gowdy, S.; Guiducci, L.; Hansen, M.; Harvey, J.; Hegeman, J.; Hegner, B.; Henderson, C.; Hesketh, G.; Hoffmann, H. F.; Honma, A.; Innocente, V.; Janot, P.; Karavakis, E.; Lecoq, P.; Leonidopoulos, C.; Lourenco, C.; Macpherson, A.; Maeki, T.; Malgeri, L.; Mannelli, M.; Masetti, L.; Meijers, F.; Mersi, S.; Meschi, E.; Moser, R.; Mozer, M. U.; Mulders, M.; Nesvold, E.; Nguyen, M.; Orimoto, T.; Orsini, L.; Perez, E.; Petrilli, A.; Pfeiffer, A.; Pierini, M.; Pimiae, M.; Polese, G.; Racz, A.; Rolandi, G.; Rommerskirchen, T.; Rovelli, C.; Rovere, M.; Sakulin, H.; Schaefer, C.; Schwick, C.; Segoni, I.; Sharma, A.; Siegrist, P.; Simon, M.; Sphicas, P.; Spiga, D.; Spiropulu, M.; Stoeckli, F.; Stoye, M.; Tropea, P.; Tsirou, A.; Tsyganov, A.; Veres, G. I.; Vichoudis, P.; Voutilainen, M.; Zeuner, W. D.; Sharma, V.; Hall-Wilton, R.] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
[Bertl, W.; Deiters, K.; Erdmann, W.; Gabathuler, K.; Horisberger, R.; Ingram, Q.; Kaestli, H. C.; Koenig, S.; Kotlinski, D.; Langenegger, U.; Meier, F.; Renker, D.; Rohe, T.; Sibille, J.; Starodumov, A.; Caminada, L.; Marchica, C.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland.
[Bortignon, P.; Caminada, L.; Chen, Z.; Cittolin, S.; Dissertori, G.; Dittmar, M.; Eugster, J.; Freudenreich, K.; Grab, C.; Herve, A.; Hintz, W.; Lecomte, P.; Lustermann, W.; Marchica, C.; del Arbol, P. Martinez Ruiz; Meridiani, P.; Milenovic, P.; Moortgat, F.; Nef, P.; Nessi-Tedaldi, F.; Pape, L.; Pauss, F.; Punz, T.; Rizzi, A.; Ronga, F. J.; Rossini, M.; Sala, L.; Sanchez, A. K.; Sawley, M. -C.; Stieger, B.; Tauscher, L.; Thea, A.; Theofilatos, K.; Treille, D.; Urscheler, C.; Wallny, R.; Weber, M.; Wehrli, L.; Weng, J.] ETH, Inst Particle Phys, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Aguilo, E.; Amsler, C.; Chiochia, V.; De Visscher, S.; Favaro, C.; Rikova, M. Ivova; Mejias, B. Millan; Regenfus, C.; Robmann, P.; Schmidt, A.; Snoek, H.; Wilke, L.] Univ Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Chang, Y. H.; Chen, K. H.; Chen, W. T.; Dutta, S.; Go, A.; Kuo, C. M.; Li, S. W.; Lin, W.; Liu, M. H.; Liu, Z. K.; Lu, Y. J.; Wu, J. H.; Yu, S. S.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli 32054, Taiwan.
[Bartalini, P.; Chang, P.; Chang, Y. H.; Chang, Y. W.; Chao, Y.; Chen, K. F.; Hou, W. -S.; Hsiung, Y.; Kao, K. Y.; Lei, Y. J.; Lu, R. -S.; Shiu, J. G.; Tzeng, Y. M.; Wang, M.] Natl Taiwan Univ, Taipei 10764, Taiwan.
[Adiguzel, A.; Bakirci, M. N.; Cerci, S.; Dozen, C.; Dumanoglu, I.; Eskut, E.; Girgis, S.; Gokbulut, G.; Guler, Y.; Gurpinar, E.; Hos, I.; Kangal, E. E.; Karaman, T.; Topaksu, A. Kayis; Nart, A.; Onengut, G.; Ozdemir, K.; Ozturk, S.; Polatoz, A.; Sogut, K.; Tali, B.; Topakli, H.; Uzun, D.; Vergili, L. N.; Vergili, M.; Zorbilmez, C.] Cukurova Univ, Adana, Turkey.
[Akin, I. V.; Aliev, T.; Bilmis, S.; Deniz, M.; Gamsizkan, H.; Guler, A. M.; Ocalan, K.; Ozpineci, A.; Serin, M.; Sever, R.; Surat, U. E.; Yildirim, E.; Zeyrek, M.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey.
[Deliomeroglu, M.; Demir, D.; Gulmez, E.; Halu, A.; Isildak, B.; Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.; Ozkorucuklu, S.; Sonmez, N.] Bogazici Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Levchuk, L.] Kharkov Phys & Technol Inst, Ctr Nat Sci, UA-310108 Kharkov, Ukraine.
[Bell, P.; Bostock, F.; Brooke, J. J.; Cheng, T. L.; Clement, E.; Cussans, D.; Frazier, R.; Goldstein, J.; Grimes, M.; Hansen, M.; Hartley, D.; Heath, G. P.; Heath, H. F.; Huckvale, B.; Jackson, J.; Kreczko, L.; Metson, S.; Newbold, D. M.; Nirunpong, K.; Poll, A.; Senkin, S.; Smith, V. J.; Ward, S.] Univ Bristol, Bristol, Avon, England.
[Newbold, D. M.; Basso, L.; Bell, K. W.; Belyaev, A.; Brew, C.; Brown, R. M.; Camanzi, B.; Cockerill, D. J. A.; Coughlan, J. A.; Harder, K.; Harper, S.; Kennedy, B. W.; Olaiya, E.; Petyt, D.; Radburn-Smith, B. C.; Shepherd-Themistocleous, C. H.; Tomalin, I. R.; Womersley, W. J.; Worm, S. D.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Bainbridge, R.; Ball, G.; Ballin, J.; Beuselinck, R.; Buchmuller, O.; Colling, D.; Cripps, N.; Cutajar, M.; Davies, G.; Della Negra, M.; Fulcher, J.; Futyan, D.; Bryer, A. Guneratne; Hall, G.; Hatherell, Z.; Hays, J.; Iles, G.; Karapostoli, G.; Lyons, L.; Magnan, A. -M.; Marrouche, J.; Nandi, R.; Nash, J.; Nikitenko, A.; Papageorgiou, A.; Pesaresi, M.; Petridis, K.; Pioppi, M.; Raymond, D. M.; Rompotis, N.; Rose, A.; Ryan, M. J.; Seez, C.; Sharp, P.; Sparrow, A.; Tapper, A.; Tourneur, S.; Acosta, M. Vazquez; Virdee, T.; Wakefield, S.; Wardrope, D.; Whyntie, T.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London, England.
[Barrett, M.; Chadwick, M.; Cole, J. E.; Hobson, P. R.; Khan, A.; Kyberd, P.; Leslie, D.; Martin, W.; Reid, I. D.; Teodorescu, L.] Brunel Univ, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England.
[Hatakeyama, K.] Baylor Univ, Waco, TX 76798 USA.
[Bose, T.; Jarrin, E. Carrera; Clough, A.; Fantasia, C.; Heister, A.; St John, J.; Lawson, P.; Lazic, D.; Rohlf, J.; Sperka, D.; Sulak, L.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Avetisyan, A.; Bhattacharya, S.; Chou, J. P.; Cutts, D.; Ferapontov, A.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Kukartsev, G.; Landsberg, G.; Narain, M.; Nguyen, D.; Segala, M.; Speer, T.; Tsang, K. V.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA.
[Borgia, M. A.; Breedon, R.; Sanchez, M. Calderon De La Barca; Cebra, D.; Chauhan, S.; Chertok, M.; Conway, J.; Cox, P. T.; Dolen, J.; Erbacher, R.; Friis, E.; Ko, W.; Kopecky, A.; Lander, R.; Liu, H.; Maruyama, S.; Miceli, T.; Nikolic, M.; Pellett, D.; Robles, J.; Salur, S.; Schwarz, T.; Searle, M.; Smith, J.; Squires, M.; Tripathi, M.; Sierra, R. Vasquez; Veelken, C.] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Felcini, M.; Wallny, R.; Andreev, V.; Arisaka, K.; Cline, D.; Cousins, R.; Deisher, A.; Duris, J.; Erhan, S.; Farrell, C.; Hauser, J.; Ignatenko, M.; Jarvis, C.; Plager, C.; Rakness, G.; Schlein, P.; Tucker, J.; Valuev, V.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA USA.
[Babb, J.; Clare, R.; Ellison, J.; Gary, J. W.; Giordano, F.; Hanson, G.; Jeng, G. Y.; Kao, S. C.; Liu, F.; Liu, H.; Luthra, A.; Nguyen, H.; Pasztor, G.; Satpathy, A.; Shen, B. C.; Stringer, R.; Sturdy, J.; Sumowidagdo, S.; Wilken, R.; Wimpenny, S.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA.
[Andrews, W.; Branson, J. G.; Cerati, G. B.; Dusinberre, E.; Evans, D.; Golf, F.; Holzner, A.; Kelley, R.; Lebourgeois, M.; Letts, J.; Mangano, B.; Muelmenstaedt, J.; Padhi, S.; Palmer, C.; Petrucciani, G.; Pi, H.; Pieri, M.; Ranieri, R.; Sani, M.; Sharma, V.; Simon, S.; Tu, Y.; Vartak, A.; Wuerthwein, F.; Yagil, A.] Univ Calif San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
[Barge, D.; Bellan, R.; Campagnari, C.; D'Alfonso, M.; Danielson, T.; Flowers, K.; Geffert, P.; Incandela, J.; Justus, C.; Kalavase, P.; Koay, S. A.; Kovalskyi, D.; Krutelyov, V.; Lowette, S.; Mccoll, N.; Pavlunin, V.; Rebassoo, F.; Ribnik, J.; Richman, J.; Rossin, R.; Stuart, D.; To, W.; Vlimant, J. R.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Dubinin, M.; Spiropulu, M.; Bornheim, A.; Bunn, J.; Chen, Y.; Gataullin, M.; Kcira, D.; Litvine, V.; Ma, Y.; Mott, A.; Newman, H. B.; Rogan, C.; Timciuc, V.; Traczyk, P.; Veverka, J.; Wilkinson, R.; Yang, Y.; Zhu, R. Y.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Akgun, B.; Carroll, R.; Ferguson, T.; Iiyama, Y.; Jang, D. W.; Jun, S. Y.; Liu, Y. F.; Paulini, M.; Russ, J.; Terentyev, N.; Vogel, H.; Vorobiev, I.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA.
[Cumalat, J. P.; Dinardo, M. E.; Drell, B. R.; Edelmaier, C. J.; Ford, W. T.; Heyburn, B.; Lopez, E. Luiggi; Nauenberg, U.; Smith, J. G.; Stenson, K.; Ulmer, K. A.; Wagner, S. R.; Zang, S. L.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Agostino, L.; Alexander, J.; Chatterjee, A.; Das, S.; Eggert, N.; Fields, L. J.; Gibbons, L. K.; Heltsley, B.; Hopkins, W.; Khukhunaishvili, A.; Kreis, B.; Kuznetsov, V.; Kaufman, G. Nicolas; Patterson, J. R.; Puigh, D.; Riley, D.; Ryd, A.; Shi, X.; Sun, W.; Teo, W. D.; Thom, J.; Thompson, J.; Vaughan, J.; Weng, Y.; Winstrom, L.; Wittich, P.] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY USA.
[Biselli, A.; Cirino, G.; Winn, D.] Fairfield Univ, Fairfield, CT 06430 USA.
[Abdullin, S.; Albrow, M.; Anderson, J.; Apollinari, G.; Atac, M.; Bakken, J. A.; Banerjee, S.; Bauerdick, L. A. T.; Beretvas, A.; Berryhill, J.; Bhat, P. C.; Bloch, I.; Borcherding, F.; Burkett, K.; Butler, J. N.; Chetluru, V.; Cheung, H. W. K.; Chlebana, F.; Cihangir, S.; Demarteau, M.; Eartly, D. P.; Elvira, V. D.; Esen, S.; Fisk, I.; Freeman, J.; Gao, Y.; Gottschalk, E.; Green, D.; Gunthoti, K.; Gutsche, O.; Hahn, A.; Hanlon, J.; Harris, R. M.; Hirschauer, J.; Hooberman, B.; James, E.; Jensen, H.; Johnson, M.; Joshi, U.; Khatiwada, R.; Kilminster, B.; Klima, B.; Kousouris, K.; Kunori, S.; Kwan, S.; Limon, P.; Lipton, R.; Lykken, J.; Maeshima, K.; Marraffino, J. M.; Mason, D.; McBride, P.; McCauley, T.; Miao, T.; Mishra, K.; Mrenna, S.; Musienko, Y.; Newman-Holmes, C.; O'Dell, V.; Popescu, S.; Pordes, R.; Prokofyev, O.; Saoulidou, N.; Sexton-Kennedy, E.; Sharma, S.; Soha, A.; Spalding, W. J.; Spiegel, L.; Tan, P.; Taylor, L.; Tkaczyk, S.; Uplegger, L.; Vaandering, E. W.; Vidal, R.; Whitmore, J.; Wu, W.; Yang, F.; Yumiceva, F.; Yun, J. C.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Piedra Gomez, J.; Acosta, D.; Avery, P.; Bourilkov, D.; Chen, M.; Di Giovanni, G. P.; Dobur, D.; Drozdetskiy, A.; Field, R. D.; Fisher, M.; Fu, Y.; Furic, I. K.; Gartner, J.; Goldberg, S.; Kim, B.; Klimenko, S.; Konigsberg, J.; Korytov, A.; Kropivnitskaya, A.; Kypreos, T.; Matchev, K.; Mitselmakher, G.; Muniz, L.; Pakhotin, Y.; Prescott, C.; Remington, R.; Schmitt, M.; Scurlock, B.; Sellers, P.; Skhirtladze, N.; Wang, D.; Yelton, J.; Zakaria, M.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL USA.
[Ceron, C.; Gaultney, V.; Kramer, L.; Lebolo, L. M.; Linn, S.; Markowitz, P.; Martinez, G.; Rodriguez, J. L.] Florida Int Univ, Miami, FL 33199 USA.
[Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bandurin, D.; Bochenek, J.; Chen, J.; Diamond, B.; Gleyzer, S. V.; Haas, J.; Hagopian, S.; Hagopian, V.; Jenkins, M.; Johnson, K. F.; Prosper, H.; Sekmen, S.; Veeraraghavan, V.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA.
[Baarmand, M. M.; Dorney, B.; Guragain, S.; Hohlmann, M.; Kalakhety, H.; Ralich, R.; Vodopiyanov, I.] Florida Inst Technol, Melbourne, FL 32901 USA.
[Adams, M. R.; Anghel, I. M.; Apanasevich, L.; Bai, Y.; Bazterra, V. E.; Betts, R. R.; Callner, J.; Cavanaugh, R.; Dragoiu, C.; Garcia-Solis, E. J.; Gerber, C. E.; Hofman, D. J.; Khalatyan, S.; Lacroix, F.; O'Brien, C.; Silvestre, C.; Smoron, A.; Strom, D.; Varelas, N.] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL USA.
[Akgun, U.; Albayrak, E. A.; Bilki, B.; Cankocak, K.; Clarida, W.; Duru, F.; Lae, C. K.; McCliment, E.; Merlo, J. -P.; Mermerkaya, H.; Mestvirishvili, A.; Moeller, A.; Nachtman, J.; Newsom, C. R.; Norbeck, E.; Olson, J.; Onel, Y.; Ozok, F.; Sen, S.; Wetzel, J.; Yetkin, T.; Yi, K.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA.
[Barnett, B. A.; Blumenfeld, B.; Bonato, A.; Eskew, C.; Fehling, D.; Giurgiu, G.; Gritsan, A. V.; Guo, Z. J.; Hu, G.; Maksimovic, P.; Rappoccio, S.; Swartz, M.; Tran, N. V.; Whitbeck, A.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD USA.
[Sibille, J.; Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Benelli, G.; Grachov, O.; Murray, M.; Noonan, D.; Radicci, V.; Sanders, S.; Wood, J. S.; Zhukova, V.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA.
[Bolton, T.; Chakaberia, I.; Ivanov, A.; Makouski, M.; Maravin, Y.; Shrestha, S.; Svintradze, I.; Wan, Z.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA.
[Gronberg, J.; Lange, D.; Wright, D.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA.
[Baden, A.; Boutemeur, M.; Eno, S. C.; Ferencek, D.; Gomez, J. A.; Hadley, N. J.; Kellogg, R. G.; Kirn, M.; Lu, Y.; Mignerey, A. C.; Rossato, K.; Rumerio, P.; Santanastasio, F.; Skuja, A.; Temple, J.; Tonjes, M. B.; Tonwar, S. C.; Twedt, E.] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Wyslouch, B.; Alver, B.; Bauer, G.; Bendavid, J.; Busza, W.; Butz, E.; Cali, I. A.; Chan, M.; Dutta, V.; Everaerts, P.; Ceballos, G. Gomez; Goncharov, M.; Hahn, K. A.; Harris, P.; Kim, Y.; Klute, M.; Lee, Y. -J.; Li, W.; Loizides, C.; Luckey, P. D.; Ma, T.; Nahn, S.; Paus, C.; Ralph, D.; Roland, C.; Roland, G.; Rudolph, M.; Stephans, G. S. F.; Sumorok, K.; Sung, K.; Wenger, E. A.; Xie, S.; Yang, M.; Yilmaz, Y.; Yoon, A. S.; Zanetti, M.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Cole, P.; Cooper, S. I.; Cushman, P.; Dahmes, B.; De Benedetti, A.; Dudero, P. R.; Franzoni, G.; Haupt, J.; Klapoetke, K.; Kubota, Y.; Mans, J.; Rekovic, V.; Rusack, R.; Sasseville, M.; Singovsky, A.] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN USA.
[Cremaldi, L. M.; Godang, R.; Kroeger, R.; Perera, L.; Rahmat, R.; Sanders, D. A.; Summers, D.] Univ Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA.
[Bloom, K.; Bose, S.; Butt, J.; Claes, D. R.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Keller, J.; Kelly, T.; Kravchenko, I.; Lazo-Flores, J.; Lundstedt, C.; Malbouisson, H.; Malik, S.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska Lincoln, Lincoln, NE USA.
[Baur, U.; Godshalk, A.; Iashvili, I.; Kharchilava, A.; Kumar, A.; Shipkowski, S. P.; Smith, K.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA.
[Alverson, G.; Barberis, E.; Baumgartel, D.; Boeriu, O.; Chasco, M.; Kaadze, K.; Reucroft, S.; Swain, J.; Wood, D.; Zhang, J.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
[Anastassov, A.; Kubik, A.; Odell, N.; Ofierzynski, R. A.; Pollack, B.; Pozdnyakov, A.; Schmitt, M.; Stoynev, S.; Velasco, M.; Won, S.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL USA.
[Antonelli, L.; Berry, D.; Hildreth, M.; Jessop, C.; Karmgard, D. J.; Kolb, J.; Kolberg, T.; Lannon, K.; Luo, W.; Lynch, S.; Marinelli, N.; Morse, D. M.; Pearson, T.; Ruchti, R.; Slaunwhite, J.; Valls, N.; Warchol, J.; Wayne, M.; Ziegler, J.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[Bylsma, B.; Durkin, L. S.; Gu, J.; Hill, C.; Killewald, P.; Kotov, K.; Ling, T. Y.; Rodenburg, M.; Williams, G.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Adam, N.; Berry, E.; Elmer, P.; Gerbaudo, D.; Halyo, V.; Hebda, P.; Hunt, A.; Jones, J.; Laird, E.; Pegna, D. Lopes; Marlow, D.; Medvedeva, T.; Mooney, M.; Olsen, J.; Piroue, P.; Quan, X.; Saka, H.; Stickland, D.; Tully, C.; Werner, J. S.; Zuranski, A.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
[Acosta, J. G.; Huang, X. T.; Lopez, A.; Mendez, H.; Oliveros, S.; Vargas, J. E. Ramirez; Zatserklyaniy, A.] Univ Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, PR USA.
[Alagoz, E.; Barnes, V. E.; Bolla, G.; Borrello, L.; Bortoletto, D.; Everett, A.; Garfinkel, A. F.; Gecse, Z.; Gutay, L.; Hu, Z.; Jones, M.; Koybasi, O.; Laasanen, A. T.; Leonardo, N.; Liu, C.; Maroussov, V.; Merkel, P.; Miller, D. H.; Neumeister, N.; Potamianos, K.; Shipsey, I.; Silvers, D.; Svyatkovskiy, A.; Yoo, H. D.; Zablocki, J.; Zheng, Y.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Jindal, P.; Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, LA USA.
[Boulahouache, C.; Cuplov, V.; Ecklund, K. M.; Geurts, F. J. M.; Liu, J. H.; Morales, J.; Padley, B. P.; Redjimi, R.; Roberts, J.; Zabel, J.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX USA.
[Betchart, B.; Bodek, A.; Chung, Y. S.; Covarelli, R.; de Barbaro, P.; Demina, R.; Eshaq, Y.; Flacher, H.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Goldenzweig, P.; Gotra, Y.; Han, J.; Harel, A.; Miner, D. C.; Orbaker, D.; Petrillo, G.; Vishnevskiy, D.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY USA.
[Bhatti, A.; Demortier, L.; Goulianos, K.; Lungu, G.; Mesropian, C.; Yan, M.] Rockefeller Univ, New York, NY 10021 USA.
[Atramentov, O.; Barker, A.; Duggan, D.; Gershtein, Y.; Gray, R.; Halkiadakis, E.; Hidas, D.; Hits, D.; Lath, A.; Panwalkar, S.; Patel, R.; Richards, A.; Rose, K.; Schnetzer, S.; Somalwar, S.; Stone, R.; Thomas, S.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ USA.
[Cerizza, G.; Hollingsworth, M.; Spanier, S.; Yang, Z. C.; York, A.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA.
[Asaadi, J.; Eusebi, R.; Gilmore, J.; Gurrola, A.; Kamon, T.; Khotilovich, V.; Montalvo, R.; Nguyen, C. N.; Osipenkov, I.; Pivarski, J.; Safonov, A.; Sengupta, S.; Tatarinov, A.; Toback, D.; Weinberger, M.] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX USA.
[Akchurin, N.; Bardak, C.; Damgov, J.; Jeong, C.; Kovitanggoon, K.; Lee, S. W.; Mane, P.; Roh, Y.; Sill, A.; Volobouev, I.; Wigmans, R.; Yazgan, E.] Texas Tech Univ, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA.
[Appelt, E.; Brownson, E.; Engh, D.; Florez, C.; Gabella, W.; Johns, W.; Kurt, P.; Maguire, C.; Melo, A.; Sheldon, P.; Velkovska, J.] Vanderbilt Univ, Nashville, TN USA.
[Arenton, M. W.; Balazs, M.; Boutle, S.; Buehler, M.; Conetti, S.; Cox, B.; Francis, B.; Hirosky, R.; Ledovskoy, A.; Lin, C.; Neu, C.; Yohay, R.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA USA.
[Gollapinni, S.; Harr, R.; Karchin, P. E.; Lamichhane, P.; Mattson, M.; Milstene, C.; Sakharov, A.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI USA.
[Anderson, M.; Bachtis, M.; Bellinger, J. N.; Carlsmith, D.; Dasu, S.; Efron, J.; Gray, L.; Grogg, K. S.; Grothe, M.; Hall-Wilton, R.; Herndon, M.; Klabbers, P.; Klukas, J.; Lanaro, A.; Lazaridis, C.; Leonard, J.; Lomidze, D.; Loveless, R.; Mohapatra, A.; Reeder, D.; Ross, I.; Savin, A.; Smith, W. H.; Swanson, J.; Weinberg, M.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Gregores, E. M.] Univ Fed ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil.
[Assran, Y.] Suez Canal Univ, Suez, Egypt.
[Mahmoud, M. A.] Fayoum Univ, Al Fayyum, Egypt.
[Agram, J. -L.; Conte, E.; Drouhin, F.; Fontaine, J. -C.; Karim, M.] Univ Haute Alsace, Mulhouse, France.
[Bergholz, M.; Lohmann, W.; Schmidt, R.] Brandenburg Tech Univ Cottbus, D-03044 Cottbus, Germany.
[Krajczar, K.; Vesztergombi, G.; Veres, G. I.] Eotvos Lorand Univ, Budapest, Hungary.
[Maity, M.] Visva Bharati Univ, Santini Ketan, W Bengal, India.
[Fabozzi, F.] Univ Basilicata, I-85100 Potenza, Italy.
[Lacaprara, S.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Legnaro, I-35020 Legnaro, Italy.
[Bell, A. J.] Univ Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Rolandi, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Scuola Normale Sez, Pisa, Italy.
[Bakirci, M. N.; Topakli, H.] Gaziosmanpasa Univ, Tokat, Turkey.
[Cerci, S.] Adiyaman Univ, Adiyaman, Turkey.
[Sogut, K.] Mersin Univ, Mersin, Turkey.
[Demir, D.] Izmir Inst Technol, Izmir, Turkey.
[Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.] Kafkas Univ, Kars, Turkey.
[Ozkorucuklu, S.] Suleyman Demirel Univ, TR-32200 Isparta, Turkey.
[Sonmez, N.] Ege Univ, Izmir, Turkey.
[Popescu, S.] Horia Hulubei Natl Inst Phys & Nucl Engn IFIN HH, Bucharest, Romania.
[Cankocak, K.] Istanbul Tech Univ, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey.
RP Khachatryan, V (reprint author), Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
RI Katkov, Igor/E-2627-2012; Boos, Eduard/D-9748-2012; Snigirev,
Alexander/D-8912-2012; Servoli, Leonello/E-6766-2012; Tomei,
Thiago/E-7091-2012; Novaes, Sergio/D-3532-2012; Padula, Sandra
/G-3560-2012; Fruhwirth, Rudolf/H-2529-2012; Azzi, Patrizia/H-5404-2012;
Torassa, Ezio/I-1788-2012; Giacomelli, Paolo/B-8076-2009; Jeitler,
Manfred/H-3106-2012; Venturi, Andrea/J-1877-2012; Tinoco Mendes, Andre
David/D-4314-2011; Mignerey, Alice/D-6623-2011; Krammer,
Manfred/A-6508-2010; Ganjour, Serguei/D-8853-2011; Lokhtin,
Igor/D-7004-2012; Kodolova, Olga/D-7158-2012; Ruiz, Alberto/E-4473-2011;
Stahl, Achim/E-8846-2011; Hektor, Andi/G-1804-2011; Wulz,
Claudia-Elisabeth/H-5657-2011; Chen, Jie/H-6210-2011; Bolton,
Tim/A-7951-2012; Yang, Fan/B-2755-2012; Dudko, Lev/D-7127-2012; de Jesus
Damiao, Dilson/G-6218-2012; Montanari, Alessandro/J-2420-2012; Amapane,
Nicola/J-3683-2012; tosi, mia/J-5777-2012; Petrushanko,
Sergey/D-6880-2012; Raidal, Martti/F-4436-2012; Kadastik,
Mario/B-7559-2008; Mundim, Luiz/A-1291-2012; Santaolalla,
Javier/C-3094-2013; Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/E-8563-2013; Zalewski,
Piotr/H-7335-2013; Ivanov, Andrew/A-7982-2013; Hill,
Christopher/B-5371-2012; Cakir, Altan/P-1024-2015; TUVE',
Cristina/P-3933-2015; KIM, Tae Jeong/P-7848-2015; Arce,
Pedro/L-1268-2014; Flix, Josep/G-5414-2012; Ozdemir, Kadri/P-8058-2014;
Della Ricca, Giuseppe/B-6826-2013; Azarkin, Maxim/N-2578-2015; Paganoni,
Marco/A-4235-2016; Kirakosyan, Martin/N-2701-2015; Gulmez,
Erhan/P-9518-2015; Seixas, Joao/F-5441-2013; Sznajder,
Andre/L-1621-2016; Belyaev, Alexander/F-6637-2015; Trocsanyi,
Zoltan/A-5598-2009; Konecki, Marcin/G-4164-2015; Hernandez Calama, Jose
Maria/H-9127-2015; Bedoya, Cristina/K-8066-2014; Matorras,
Francisco/I-4983-2015; My, Salvatore/I-5160-2015; Muelmenstaedt,
Johannes/K-2432-2015; Rovelli, Tiziano/K-4432-2015; Dremin,
Igor/K-8053-2015; Hoorani, Hafeez/D-1791-2013; Andreev,
Vladimir/M-8665-2015; Josa, Isabel/K-5184-2014; Calvo Alamillo,
Enrique/L-1203-2014; Vogel, Helmut/N-8882-2014; Marinho,
Franciole/N-8101-2014; Ragazzi, Stefano/D-2463-2009; Benussi,
Luigi/O-9684-2014; Russ, James/P-3092-2014; Ferreira Dias, Marco
Andre/P-6667-2014; Dahms, Torsten/A-8453-2015; Ahmed, Ijaz/E-9144-2015;
Lazzizzera, Ignazio/E-9678-2015; Sen, Sercan/C-6473-2014; D'Alessandro,
Raffaello/F-5897-2015; Wimpenny, Stephen/K-8848-2013; Troitsky,
Sergey/C-1377-2014; Marlow, Daniel/C-9132-2014; Oguri,
Vitor/B-5403-2013; Janssen, Xavier/E-1915-2013; Alves,
Gilvan/C-4007-2013; Codispoti, Giuseppe/F-6574-2014; Gribushin,
Andrei/J-4225-2012; Cerrada, Marcos/J-6934-2014; Calderon,
Alicia/K-3658-2014; de la Cruz, Begona/K-7552-2014; Scodellaro,
Luca/K-9091-2014; Vilela Pereira, Antonio/L-4142-2016; Xie,
Si/O-6830-2016; Leonardo, Nuno/M-6940-2016; Goh, Junghwan/Q-3720-2016;
Govoni, Pietro/K-9619-2016; Tuominen, Eija/A-5288-2017; Yazgan,
Efe/C-4521-2014; Paulini, Manfred/N-7794-2014; Gerbaudo,
Davide/J-4536-2012
OI Katkov, Igor/0000-0003-3064-0466; Servoli, Leonello/0000-0003-1725-9185;
Tomei, Thiago/0000-0002-1809-5226; Novaes, Sergio/0000-0003-0471-8549;
Azzi, Patrizia/0000-0002-3129-828X; Tinoco Mendes, Andre
David/0000-0001-5854-7699; Krammer, Manfred/0000-0003-2257-7751; Ruiz,
Alberto/0000-0002-3639-0368; Stahl, Achim/0000-0002-8369-7506; Hektor,
Andi/0000-0001-7873-8118; Wulz, Claudia-Elisabeth/0000-0001-9226-5812;
Dudko, Lev/0000-0002-4462-3192; de Jesus Damiao,
Dilson/0000-0002-3769-1680; Montanari, Alessandro/0000-0003-2748-6373;
Amapane, Nicola/0000-0001-9449-2509; Mundim, Luiz/0000-0001-9964-7805;
Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/0000-0002-0635-274X; Ivanov,
Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643; Hill, Christopher/0000-0003-0059-0779;
TUVE', Cristina/0000-0003-0739-3153; KIM, Tae Jeong/0000-0001-8336-2434;
Arce, Pedro/0000-0003-3009-0484; Flix, Josep/0000-0003-2688-8047;
Ozdemir, Kadri/0000-0002-0103-1488; Della Ricca,
Giuseppe/0000-0003-2831-6982; Paganoni, Marco/0000-0003-2461-275X;
Gulmez, Erhan/0000-0002-6353-518X; Seixas, Joao/0000-0002-7531-0842;
Sznajder, Andre/0000-0001-6998-1108; Belyaev,
Alexander/0000-0002-1733-4408; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/0000-0002-2129-1279;
Konecki, Marcin/0000-0001-9482-4841; Hernandez Calama, Jose
Maria/0000-0001-6436-7547; Bedoya, Cristina/0000-0001-8057-9152;
Matorras, Francisco/0000-0003-4295-5668; My,
Salvatore/0000-0002-9938-2680; Muelmenstaedt,
Johannes/0000-0003-1105-6678; Rovelli, Tiziano/0000-0002-9746-4842;
Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/0000-0002-1100-2963; Vogel,
Helmut/0000-0002-6109-3023; Marinho, Franciole/0000-0002-7327-0349;
Ragazzi, Stefano/0000-0001-8219-2074; Benussi,
Luigi/0000-0002-2363-8889; Russ, James/0000-0001-9856-9155; Dahms,
Torsten/0000-0003-4274-5476; Lazzizzera, Ignazio/0000-0001-5092-7531;
Sen, Sercan/0000-0001-7325-1087; D'Alessandro,
Raffaello/0000-0001-7997-0306; Wimpenny, Stephen/0000-0003-0505-4908;
Troitsky, Sergey/0000-0001-6917-6600; Codispoti,
Giuseppe/0000-0003-0217-7021; Cerrada, Marcos/0000-0003-0112-1691;
Scodellaro, Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330; Vilela Pereira,
Antonio/0000-0003-3177-4626; Xie, Si/0000-0003-2509-5731; Leonardo,
Nuno/0000-0002-9746-4594; Goh, Junghwan/0000-0002-1129-2083; Govoni,
Pietro/0000-0002-0227-1301; Tuominen, Eija/0000-0002-7073-7767; Yazgan,
Efe/0000-0001-5732-7950; Paulini, Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787; Gerbaudo,
Davide/0000-0002-4463-0878
FU FMSR (Austria); FNRS (Belgium); FWO (Belgium); CNPq (Brazil); CAPES
(Brazil); FAPERJ (Brazil); FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS
(China); MoST (China); NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES
(Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); Academy of Sciences (Estonia); NICPB (Estonia);
Academy of Finland (Finland); ME (Finland); HIP (Finland); CEA (France);
CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF (Germany); DFG (Germany); HGF (Germany); GSRT
(Greece); OTKA (Hungary); NKTH (Hungary); DAE (India); DST (India); IPM
(Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF (Korea); WCU (Korea); LAS
(Lithuania); CINVESTAV (Mexico); CONACYT (Mexico); SEP (Mexico);
UASLP-FAI (Mexico); PAEC (Pakistan); SCSR (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR
(Armenia); JINR (Belarus); JINR (Georgia); JINR (Ukraine); JINR
(Uzbekistan); MST (Russia); MAE (Russia); MSTD (Serbia); MICINN (Spain);
CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei);
TUBITAK (Turkey); TAEK (Turkey); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE (USA); NSF
(USA)
FX We are grateful to Anna Kulesza and Michael Kramer for providing the
theoretical production cross sections and associated uncertainties at
next-to-leading order for pair production of (g) over tilde and (t) over
tilde 1. We wish to congratulate our colleagues in the CERN
accelerator departments for the excellent performance of the LHC
machine. We thank the technical and administrative staff at CERN and
other CMS institutes, and acknowledge support from: FMSR (Austria); FNRS
and FWO (Belgium); CNPq, CAPES, FAPERJ, and FAPESP (Brazil); MES
(Bulgaria); CERN; CAS, MoST, and NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia);
MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); Academy of Sciences and NICPB (Estonia);
Academy of Finland, ME, and HIP (Finland); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France);
BMBF, DFG, and HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA and NKTH (Hungary);
DAE and DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF and
WCU (Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV, CONACYT, SEP, and UASLP-FAI
(Mexico); PAEC (Pakistan); SCSR (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia,
Belarus, Georgia, Ukraine, Uzbekistan); MST and MAE (Russia); MSTD
(Serbia); MICINN and CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland);
NSC (Taipei); TUBITAK and TAEK (Turkey); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE and
NSF (USA).
NR 43
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PU SPRINGER
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 1029-8479
J9 J HIGH ENERGY PHYS
JI J. High Energy Phys.
PD MAR
PY 2011
IS 3
AR 024
DI 10.1007/JHEP03(2011)024
PG 29
WC Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 747BL
UT WOS:000289295200024
ER
PT J
AU Bryant, HC
Adolphi, NL
Huber, DL
Fegan, DL
Monson, TC
Tessier, TE
Flynn, ER
AF Bryant, H. C.
Adolphi, Natalie L.
Huber, Dale L.
Fegan, Danielle L.
Monson, Todd C.
Tessier, Trace E.
Flynn, Edward R.
TI Magnetic properties of nanoparticles useful for SQUID relaxometry in
biomedical applications
SO JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
DE Magnetic nanoparticle; AC susceptometry; Magnetorelaxometry; Langevin
function; Neel relaxation; Magnetite
ID TIME; PARTICLES; SYSTEMS
AB We use dynamic susceptometry measurements to extract semiempirical temperature-dependent, 255-400 K, magnetic parameters that determine the behavior of single-core nanoparticles useful for SQUID relaxometry in biomedical applications. Volume susceptibility measurements were made in 5 K degree steps at nine frequencies in the 0.1-1000 Hz range, with a 0.2 mT amplitude probe field. The saturation magnetization (M-s) and anisotropy energy density (K) derived from the fitting of theoretical susceptibility to the measurements both increase with decreasing temperature; good agreement between the parameter values derived separately from the real and imaginary components is obtained. Characterization of the Neel relaxation time indicates that the conventional prefactor, 0.1 ns, is an upper limit, strongly correlated with the anisotropy energy density. This prefactor decreases substantially for lower temperatures as K increases. We find, using the values of the parameters determined from the real part of the susceptibility measurements at 300 K, that SQUID relaxometry measurements of relaxation and excitation curves on the same sample are well described. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Bryant, H. C.; Adolphi, Natalie L.; Fegan, Danielle L.; Tessier, Trace E.; Flynn, Edward R.] Senior Sci LLC, Albuquerque, NM 87111 USA.
[Huber, Dale L.; Monson, Todd C.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
[Bryant, H. C.] Univ New Mexico, Dept Phys & Astron, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Adolphi, Natalie L.] Univ New Mexico, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
RP Bryant, HC (reprint author), Senior Sci LLC, 11109 Country Club NE, Albuquerque, NM 87111 USA.
EM hzero@unm.edu
RI Huber, Dale/A-6006-2008;
OI Huber, Dale/0000-0001-6872-8469; Monson, Todd/0000-0002-9782-7084
FU National Institutes of Health [R44AI066765, R44CA096154, R44CA105742,
R44CA123785]; US Department of Energy [DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX Senior Scientific, LLC, acknowledges the support of the National
Institutes of Health under Grants R44AI066765, R44CA096154, R44CA105742
and R44CA123785. This work was performed, in part, at the Center for
Integrated Nanotechnologies, a US Department of Energy and Office of
Basic Energy Sciences user facility. Sandia National Laboratories is a
multi-program laboratory operated by Sandia Corporation, a
Lockheed-Martin Company, for the US Department of Energy under Contract
no. DE-AC04-94AL85000. Natalie Adolphi acknowledges equity interests in
nanoMR and ABQMR; nanoMR and ABQMR did not sponsor this research.
NR 18
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 0
U2 7
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0304-8853
J9 J MAGN MAGN MATER
JI J. Magn. Magn. Mater.
PD MAR
PY 2011
VL 323
IS 6
BP 767
EP 774
DI 10.1016/j.jmmm.2010.10.042
PG 8
WC Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Materials Science; Physics
GA 698DX
UT WOS:000285573500017
PM 21516188
ER
PT J
AU Griscom, DL
Weber, WJ
AF Griscom, David L.
Weber, William J.
TI Electron spin resonance study of Fe3+ and Mn2+ ions in 17-year-old
nuclear-waste-glass simulants containing PuO2 with different degrees of
Pu-238 substitution
SO JOURNAL OF NON-CRYSTALLINE SOLIDS
LA English
DT Article
DE High level nuclear waste glasses; Electron paramagnetic resonance;
Electron spin resonance; Plutonium immobilization; Radioisotope
substitution; alpha-Recoil damage; Thermal spikes; Radiation
vitrification; Speromagnetism; Pu-238
ID IRON PHOSPHATE-GLASSES; PARAMAGNETIC-RESONANCE; IMMOBILIZATION;
IRRADIATION; SPECTRA; MODEL; ROCKS; STATE
AB In 1982, three samples of a model nuclear waste glass, DRG-P1, P2, and P3, were prepared at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory with identical chemical compositions but respectively batched with 0.0, 0.1, and 0.9 wt.% of (PuO2)-Pu-238 ( half life 87.8 years) partially replacing the 1.0 wt.% (PuO2)-Pu-239 (half life 2410 years) present in DRG-P1. In 1999, sub-samples of these three glasses were sent to the Naval Research Laboratory, where electron spin resonance (ESR) was to be used to search for self-irradiation effects due to Pu-238 alpha decay. However, no radiation-induced point defects associated with the aluminoborosilicate network were observed. Rather, profound alpha-decay-induced changes in the ESR spectra of the batched iron-group ions were found. The spectra recorded for DRG-P1 were shown by absolute spin counts to have ESR intensities equivalent to similar to 85% of the sum of the batched 8.28 mol% Fe3+ and 2.79 mol% Mn2+, assuming that all of those ions behave as paramagnetic S=5/2 states at room temperature. (Only 1.7 mol% Ni2+ was batched, and ion-for-ion this S = 1 specie is calculated to contribute only similar to 1/3 of the ESR intensity of an S = 5/2 ion.) Separate experiments and calculations ruled out the possibility of small-particle magnetite-like precipitates comprising even so much as 0.01% of the total iron. A relatively weak ESR spectral feature observed in all three of the DRG-Pn samples at g = 4.3 is the known signature of dilute Fe3+ in glasses. By far the strongest ESR signal was found to be a broad line characterized by a first-derivative zero crossing at g = 2.06 and a peak-to-peak derivative linewidth of similar to 150 mT, both of which are shown to be virtually insensitive to temperature variations in the range 4.2 to 500 K and alpha-decay doses in the range provided by the 17-year aging of the three samples with differing Pu-238 contents. It was discovered that these broad line shapes could be accurately simulated as weighted sums of Lorentzian shape functions of differing widths but having the same g value. The absence of any measurable anisotropy in the broad line, coupled with the temperature invariance of its width, imply the existence of extremely strong exchange interactions within clusters of Fe3+, Fe2+, Mn2+, and Ni2+ ions. The result is a speromagnetic system (amorphous antiferromagnet) characterized by progressive freezing out of like-ion pairs as the temperature is lowered, as opposed to exhibiting a distinct Neel temperature. Calculations that confirm this inference hinge on use of an equation previously derived by one of the authors [D.L. Griscom, V. Beltrain-Lopez, C.I. Merzbacher, and E. Bolden, J. Non-Cryst. Solids 253 (1999) 1 similar to 22) that expresses the ESR intensity of ions behaving as non-interacting paramagnets as a function of their spin S. the spectrometer frequency v, and the temperature T. The most evident ESR effect of 17 years of Pu-238 decay is the (irreversible) lowering of the intensity of the broad line in rough proportion to the amount of Pu-238 in the sample, with associated increases in the amplitude of the narrow g=4.3 feature. It was additionally observed that cooling these glasses gives rise to reversible lowering of the broad-line intensity and increasing of the strength of the g=4.3 feature when compared with theoretical expectation for temperature dependence of non-interacting S = 5/2 paramagnets.
The ESR integrated intensityof the broad line as a function of Pu-238 alpha-decay dose proved to be accurately fitted by a simple saturating exponential function asymptotic to zero for infinite-time self irradiation. This result thus promises a precise means of extrapolating thousands of years into the future the process of "super vitrification" resulting from the creation and rapid quenching of "thermal spikes" due to alpha decay in glasses immobilizing Pu-239 or other actinide elements. In addition, because the ESR spectra of several very different candidate high-level nuclear waste (HLW) glass compositions containing even higher amounts of Fe2O3 are also shown here to be decomposable into sums of pure Lorentzians, the analytical method we have devised should be applicable to these and many other HLW glasses containing both iron-group oxides and radionuclides. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Griscom, David L.] Impact Glass Res Int, San Carlos, Sonora, Mexico.
[Weber, William J.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Griscom, DL (reprint author), 3938 E Grant Rd 131, Tucson, AZ 85712 USA.
EM david_griscom@yahoo.com
RI Weber, William/A-4177-2008
OI Weber, William/0000-0002-9017-7365
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-Al07-96ER45619]
FX Most of the ESR experiments reported here were carried out in 1999 at
the Naval Research Laboratory (NRL) pursuant to a program "Chemical
Decomposition of High-Level Nuclear Waste Storage/Disposal Glasses under
Irradiation" funded by the U.S. Department of Energy under Grant Number
DE-Al07-96ER45619. One of us (D.L.G.) thanks Bill Powers and Joe
Palovich of the NRL's Health Physics Branch for receiving and unpacking
the shipment of these radioactive samples, kindly helping him to load
and seal them into fused silica sample tubes, and approving his plan for
securely storing them between experiments. He also thanks Bill Carlos,
formerly of NRL's Electronics Science & Technology Division, for making
available his ESR spectrometer and kindly assisting in the acquisition
of the spectra of Fig. 3. One of us (W.J.W.) thanks the US Department of
Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences for support in the preparation
of this manuscript.
NR 51
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Z9 6
U1 3
U2 27
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0022-3093
J9 J NON-CRYST SOLIDS
JI J. Non-Cryst. Solids
PD MAR 1
PY 2011
VL 357
IS 5
BP 1437
EP 1451
DI 10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2010.11.017
PG 15
WC Materials Science, Ceramics; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Materials Science
GA 739OE
UT WOS:000288726700015
ER
PT J
AU Soules, TF
Gilmer, GH
Matthews, MJ
Stolken, JS
Feit, MD
AF Soules, Thomas F.
Gilmer, George H.
Matthews, Manyalibo J.
Stolken, James S.
Feit, Michael D.
TI Silica molecular dynamic force fields-A practical assessment
SO JOURNAL OF NON-CRYSTALLINE SOLIDS
LA English
DT Article
DE Molecular dynamics; Silica glass structure; Silica glass properties;
Silica force fields
ID VITREOUS SILICA; COMPUTER-SIMULATION; AMORPHOUS SILICA; GLASS; MODEL;
1ST-PRINCIPLES; TEMPERATURE; DIFFRACTION; RELAXATION; POTENTIALS
AB The purpose of this paper is to compare simple and efficient pair-wise force fields for silica glass and assess their applicability for use in large scale molecular dynamic (MD) simulations of laser damage mitigation. A number of pair-wise force fields have been shown to give the random tetrahedral network of silica glass. Further, potentials obtained by fitting quantum mechanical results exhibit many of the properties of silica such as the low thermal expansion and densification. However with these potentials densification is observed at temperatures much higher than experiment. We also show that the thermodynamic melting point of beta-crystobalite similarly occurs at temperatures much higher than observed experimentally. Softer empirical potentials can be constructed that do give liquid properties at experimental temperatures. However in all cases the activation energies for diffusion are lower than the experimental activation energies for viscosity. Published by Elsevier B.V.
C1 [Soules, Thomas F.; Gilmer, George H.; Matthews, Manyalibo J.; Stolken, James S.; Feit, Michael D.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Natl Ignit Facil & Photon Sci, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RP Soules, TF (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Natl Ignit Facil & Photon Sci, 7000 East Ave, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
EM soules1@llnl.gov
RI Feit, Michael/A-4480-2009
FU U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
[DE-AC52-07NA27344]
FX This work was performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of
Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract
DE-AC52-07NA27344. The authors also acknowledge Jeffrey Bude for his
encouragement and support. The authors would also like to thank
Professor Bruce Berne for his potentials.
NR 44
TC 22
Z9 22
U1 4
U2 38
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0022-3093
J9 J NON-CRYST SOLIDS
JI J. Non-Cryst. Solids
PD MAR-APR
PY 2011
VL 357
IS 6-7
BP 1564
EP 1573
DI 10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2011.01.009
PG 10
WC Materials Science, Ceramics; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Materials Science
GA 742YC
UT WOS:000288980200012
ER
PT J
AU Chou, YS
Thomsen, EC
Williams, RT
Choi, JF
Canfield, NL
Bonnett, JF
Stevenson, JW
Shyam, A
Lara-Curzio, E
AF Chou, Yeong-Shyung
Thomsen, E. C.
Williams, R. T.
Choi, J. -F.
Canfield, N. L.
Bonnett, J. F.
Stevenson, J. W.
Shyam, A.
Lara-Curzio, E.
TI Compliant alkali silicate sealing glass for solid oxide fuel cell
applications: Thermal cycle stability and chemical compatibility
SO JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
LA English
DT Article
DE Sealing glass; Leak rate; Coating; SOFC
ID ELECTRICAL STABILITY; DUAL ENVIRONMENT; MICA SEALS; CORROSION; SOFC;
SEALANTS; ALUMINA
AB An alkali silicate glass (SCN-1) is currently being evaluated as a candidate sealing glass for solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) applications. The glass containing similar to 17 mole% alkalis (K2O and Na2O) remains vitreous and compliant during SOFC operation, unlike conventional SOFC sealing glasses, which experience substantial devitrification after the sealing process. The non-crystallizing compliant sealing glass has lower glass transition and softening temperatures since the microstructure remains glassy without significant crystallite formation, and hence can relieve or reduce residual stresses and also has the potential for crack healing. Sealing approaches based on compliant glass will also need to satisfy all the mechanical, thermal, chemical, physical, and electrical requirements for SOFC applications, not only in bulk properties but also at sealing interfaces. In this first of a series of papers we will report the thermal cycle stability of the glass when sealed between two SOFC components. i.e., a NiO/YSZ anode supported YSZ bilayer and a coated ferritic stainless steel interconnect material. High temperature leak rates were monitored versus thermal cycles between 700 and 850 degrees C using back pressures ranging from 1.4 to 6.8 kPa (0.2-1.0 psi). Isothermal stability was also evaluated in a dual environment consisting of flowing dilute H-2 fuel versus ambient air. In addition, chemical compatibility at the alumina and YSZ interfaces was examined with scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive spectroscopy. The results shed new light on the topic of SOFC glass seal development. (C) 2010 Published by Elsevier B.V.
C1 [Chou, Yeong-Shyung; Thomsen, E. C.; Williams, R. T.; Choi, J. -F.; Canfield, N. L.; Bonnett, J. F.; Stevenson, J. W.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Energy & Efficiency Div, Richland, WA 99354 USA.
[Shyam, A.; Lara-Curzio, E.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Chou, YS (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Energy & Efficiency Div, K2-44,POB 999, Richland, WA 99354 USA.
EM yeong-shyung.chou@pnl.gov
FU US Department of Energy's National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL);
US Department of Energy [DE-AC06-76RLO 1830, DE-AC05000OR227250]
FX The authors would like to thank S. Carlson and J. Coleman (PNNL) and
Rosa Trejo (ORNL) for SEM sample preparation and analysis. This paper
was funded through the Solid-State Energy Conversion Alliance (SECA)
Core Technology Program by the US Department of Energy's National Energy
Technology Laboratory (NETL). Pacific Northwest National Laboratory is
operated by Battelle Memorial Institute for the US Department of Energy
under Contract no. DE-AC06-76RLO 1830. Oak Ridge National Laboratory is
operated by UT-Battelle, LLC for the US Department of Energy under
Contract no. DE-AC05000OR227250.
NR 27
TC 40
Z9 40
U1 1
U2 33
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0378-7753
J9 J POWER SOURCES
JI J. Power Sources
PD MAR 1
PY 2011
VL 196
IS 5
BP 2709
EP 2716
DI 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2010.11.020
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Physical; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels; Materials
Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels; Materials Science
GA 712ZP
UT WOS:000286705100037
ER
PT J
AU Manciu, FS
Reza, L
Durrer, WG
Bronson, A
Lacina, D
Graetz, J
AF Manciu, F. S.
Reza, L.
Durrer, W. G.
Bronson, A.
Lacina, D.
Graetz, J.
TI Spectroscopic and structural investigations of alpha-, beta-, and
gamma-AlH3 phases
SO JOURNAL OF RAMAN SPECTROSCOPY
LA English
DT Article
DE Raman spectroscopy; infrared absorption; X-ray diffraction; aluminum
hydride
ID CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; ALUMINUM-HYDRIDE; ALH3; POLYMORPHS; DECOMPOSITION;
PRESSURE
AB With its reputation as a high-energy density fuel, aluminum hydride (AlH3) has received renewed attention as a material that is particularly suitable, not only for hydrogen storage but also for rocket propulsion. While the various phases of AlH3 have been investigated theoretically, there is a shortage of experimental studies corroborating the theoretical findings. In response to this, we present here an investigation of these compounds based primarily on two research areas in which there is the greatest scarcity of information in the literature, namely Raman and infrared (IR) absorption analysis. To the authors' knowledge, this is the first report of experimental far-IR absorption results on these compounds. Two different samples prepared by broadly similar ethereal reactions of AlCl3 with LiAlH4 were analyzed. Both Raman and IR absorption measurements indicate that one sample is purely gamma-AlH3 and that the other is a mixture of alpha-, beta-, and gamma-AlH3 phases. X-ray diffraction confirms the spectroscopic findings, most notably for the beta-AlH3 phase, for which optical spectroscopic data are reported here for the first time. Copyright (C) 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
C1 [Manciu, F. S.; Reza, L.; Durrer, W. G.] Univ Texas El Paso, Dept Phys, El Paso, TX 79968 USA.
[Bronson, A.] Univ Texas El Paso, Dept Mech Engn, El Paso, TX 79968 USA.
[Lacina, D.; Graetz, J.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Energy Sci & Technol Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Manciu, FS (reprint author), Univ Texas El Paso, Dept Phys, El Paso, TX 79968 USA.
EM fsmanciu@utep.edu
FU Missile Defense Agency [HQ0006-08-C-0040]; National Science Foundation
[0723115]; Metal Hydrides Center of Excellence, Office of Energy
Efficiency and Renewable Energy; Hydrogen Fuel Initiative, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-98CH1-886]
FX The authors gratefully acknowledge the support of the Missile Defense
Agency, under award HQ0006-08-C-0040, and the National Science
Foundation, under award no. 0723115. This work was partially supported
through the Metal Hydrides Center of Excellence, Office of Energy
Efficiency and Renewable Energy, and the Hydrogen Fuel Initiative,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy, under
Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH1-886. However, any opinions, findings,
conclusions, or recommendations expressed herein are those of the
authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of these agencies. The
authors also acknowledge Drs. James Wegrzyn and Ahsan Choudhuri for
their valuable suggestions while performing the work.
NR 19
TC 6
Z9 7
U1 1
U2 18
PU WILEY-BLACKWELL
PI MALDEN
PA COMMERCE PLACE, 350 MAIN ST, MALDEN 02148, MA USA
SN 0377-0486
J9 J RAMAN SPECTROSC
JI J. Raman Spectrosc.
PD MAR
PY 2011
VL 42
IS 3
BP 512
EP 516
DI 10.1002/jrs.2722
PG 5
WC Spectroscopy
SC Spectroscopy
GA 737BU
UT WOS:000288544000038
ER
PT J
AU Schneidman-Duhovny, D
Hammel, M
Sali, A
AF Schneidman-Duhovny, Dina
Hammel, Michal
Sali, Andrej
TI Macromolecular docking restrained by a small angle X-ray scattering
profile
SO JOURNAL OF STRUCTURAL BIOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
DE Small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS); Protein-protein docking;
Macromolecular assembly
ID PROTEIN-PROTEIN DOCKING; FAST INTERACTION REFINEMENT; BIOLOGICAL
MACROMOLECULES; MOLECULAR DOCKING; DRIVEN DOCKING; WEB SERVER;
ASSEMBLIES; COMPLEXES; CAPRI; OPTIMIZATION
AB While many structures of single protein components are becoming available, structural characterization of their complexes remains challenging. Methods for modeling assembly structures from individual components frequently suffer from large errors, due to protein flexibility and inaccurate scoring functions. However, when additional information is available, it may be possible to reduce the errors and compute near-native complex structures. One such type of information is a small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) profile that can be collected in a high-throughput fashion from a small amount of sample in solution. Here, we present an efficient method for protein-protein docking with a SAXS profile (FoXSDock): generation of complex models by rigid global docking with PatchDock, filtering of the models based on the SAXS profile, clustering of the models, and refining the interface by flexible docking with FireDock. FoXSDock is benchmarked on 124 protein complexes with simulated SAXS profiles, as well as on 6 complexes with experimentally determined SAXS profiles. When induced fit is less than 1.5 angstrom interface C(alpha) RMSD and the fraction residues of missing from the component structures is less than 3%. FoXSDock can find a model close to the native structure within the top 10 predictions in 77% of the cases; in comparison, docking alone succeeds in only 34% of the cases. Thus, the integrative approach significantly improves on molecular docking alone. The improvement arises from an increased resolution of rigid docking sampling and more accurate scoring. (C) 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
C1 [Schneidman-Duhovny, Dina; Sali, Andrej] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Bioengn & Therapeut Sci, Dept Pharmaceut Chem, San Francisco, CA 94158 USA.
[Schneidman-Duhovny, Dina; Sali, Andrej] Univ Calif San Francisco, Calif Inst Quantitat Biosci QB3, San Francisco, CA 94158 USA.
[Hammel, Michal] Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Phys Biosci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Schneidman-Duhovny, D (reprint author), Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Bioengn & Therapeut Sci, Dept Pharmaceut Chem, UCSF MC 2552,Byers Hall Mission Bay,Suite 503B,17, San Francisco, CA 94158 USA.
EM dina@salilab.org; sali@salilab.org
FU Weizmann Institute; NIH [R01 GM083960, U54 RR022220, PN2 EY016525];
Rinat (Pfizer) Inc.; DOE
FX We thank Hiro Tsuruta, David Agard, Bill Weis, and Dmitry Svergun for
discussions about SAXS, as well as Ben Webb and Daniel Russel for help
with IMP. DSD has been funded by the Weizmann Institute Advancing Women
in Science Postdoctoral Fellowship. We acknowledge support from NIH R01
GM083960, NIH U54 RR022220, NIH PN2 EY016525, and Rinat (Pfizer) Inc.
SIBYLS beamline at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory is supported by
the DOE program Integrated Diffraction Analysis Technologies (IDAT). We
are also grateful for computer hardware gifts from Ron Conway, Mike
Homer, Intel, Hewlett-Packard, IBM, and Netapp.
NR 53
TC 39
Z9 40
U1 1
U2 11
PU ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
PI SAN DIEGO
PA 525 B ST, STE 1900, SAN DIEGO, CA 92101-4495 USA
SN 1047-8477
J9 J STRUCT BIOL
JI J. Struct. Biol.
PD MAR
PY 2011
VL 173
IS 3
SI SI
BP 461
EP 471
DI 10.1016/j.jsb.2010.09.023
PG 11
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Biophysics; Cell Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Biophysics; Cell Biology
GA 725XW
UT WOS:000287681200007
PM 20920583
ER
PT J
AU Brunger, AT
Strop, P
Vrljic, M
Chu, S
Weninger, KR
AF Brunger, Axel T.
Strop, Pavel
Vrljic, Marija
Chu, Steven
Weninger, Keith R.
TI Three-dimensional molecular modeling with single molecule FRET
SO JOURNAL OF STRUCTURAL BIOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
DE Single molecule fluorescence; FRET; Molecular dynamics; Protein-protein
interactions
ID RESONANCE ENERGY-TRANSFER; PANCREATIC TRYPSIN-INHIBITOR; FLUORESCENCE
SPECTROSCOPY; STRUCTURE REFINEMENT; ORIENTATION FACTOR; ANGLE DYNAMICS;
COMPLEX; DNA; PROTEINS; REVEALS
AB Single molecule fluorescence energy transfer experiments enable investigations of macromolecular conformation and folding by the introduction of fluorescent dyes at specific sites in the macromolecule. Multiple such experiments can be performed with different labeling site combinations in order to map complex conformational changes or interactions between multiple molecules. Distances that are derived from such experiments can be used for determination of the fluorophore positions by triangulation. When combined with a known structure of the macromolecule(s) to which the fluorophores are attached, a three-dimensional model of the system can be determined. However, care has to be taken to properly derive distance from fluorescence energy transfer efficiency and to recognize the systematic or random errors for this relationship. Here we review the experimental and computational methods used for three-dimensional modeling based on single molecule fluorescence resonance transfer, and describe recent progress in pushing the limits of this approach to macromolecular complexes. (C) 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
C1 [Brunger, Axel T.; Strop, Pavel; Vrljic, Marija] Stanford Univ, Howard Hughes Med Inst, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Brunger, Axel T.; Strop, Pavel; Vrljic, Marija] Stanford Univ, Dept Mol & Cellular Physiol, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Brunger, Axel T.; Strop, Pavel; Vrljic, Marija] Stanford Univ, Dept Neurol & Neurol Sci, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Brunger, Axel T.; Strop, Pavel; Vrljic, Marija] Stanford Univ, Dept Biol Struct, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Brunger, Axel T.; Strop, Pavel; Vrljic, Marija] Stanford Univ, Dept Photon Sci, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Chu, Steven] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Chu, Steven] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mol & Cell Biol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Chu, Steven] Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Weninger, Keith R.] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Phys, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA.
RP Brunger, AT (reprint author), Stanford Univ, Howard Hughes Med Inst, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
EM brunger@stanford.edu; keith_weninger@ncsu.edu
OI Brunger, Axel/0000-0001-5121-2036
FU National Institutes of Health [RO1-MH63105]; Career Award at the
Scientific Interface from the Burroughs Wellcome Fund
FX We thank the National Institutes of Health for support (to A.T.B.,
RO1-MH63105), and a Career Award at the Scientific Interface from the
Burroughs Wellcome Fund (to K.W.).
NR 52
TC 44
Z9 44
U1 2
U2 35
PU ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
PI SAN DIEGO
PA 525 B ST, STE 1900, SAN DIEGO, CA 92101-4495 USA
SN 1047-8477
J9 J STRUCT BIOL
JI J. Struct. Biol.
PD MAR
PY 2011
VL 173
IS 3
SI SI
BP 497
EP 505
DI 10.1016/j.jsb.2010.09.004
PG 9
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Biophysics; Cell Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Biophysics; Cell Biology
GA 725XW
UT WOS:000287681200010
PM 20837146
ER
PT J
AU Fierro, AO
Reisner, JM
AF Fierro, Alexandre O.
Reisner, Jon M.
TI High-Resolution Simulation of the Electrification and Lightning of
Hurricane Rita during the Period of Rapid Intensification
SO JOURNAL OF THE ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES
LA English
DT Article
ID TROPICAL CYCLONE INTENSIFICATION; CONVECTIVE VERTICAL MOTIONS;
INNER-CORE; PART I; INTENSE HURRICANES; DOPPLER RADAR; MODEL; EYEWALL;
ICE; MICROPHYSICS
AB In this paper, a high-resolution simulation establishing relationships between lightning and eyewall convection during the rapid intensification phase of Rita will be highlighted. The simulation is an attempt to relate simulated lightning activity within strong convective events (CEs) found within the eyewall and general storm properties for a case from which high-fidelity lightning observations are available. Specifically, the analysis focuses on two electrically active eyewall CEs that had properties similar to events observed by the Los Alamos Sferic Array. The numerically simulated CEs were characterized by updraft speeds exceeding 10 m s(-1), a relatively more frequent flash rate confined in a layer between 10 and 14 km, and a propagation speed that was about 10 m s(-1) less than of the local azimuthal flow in the eyewall. Within an hour of the first CE, the simulated minimum surface pressure dropped by approximately 5 nib. Concurrent with the pulse of vertical motions was a large uptake in lightning activity. This modeled relationship between enhanced vertical motions, a noticeable pressure drop, and heightened lightning activity suggests the utility of using lightning to remotely diagnose future changes in intensity of some tropical cyclones. Furthermore, given that the model can relate lightning activity to latent heat release, this functional relationship, once validated against a derived field produced by dual-Doppler radar data, could be used in the future to initialize eyewall convection via the introduction of latent heat and/or water vapor into a hurricane model.
C1 [Fierro, Alexandre O.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Earth & Environm Sci, Space & Remote Sensing Grp, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Fierro, AO (reprint author), Natl Weather Ctr, Cooperat Inst Mesoscale Meteorol Studies, Suite 2100,120 David L Boren Blvd, Norman, OK 73072 USA.
EM afierro@ou.edu
RI Fierro, Alexandre/C-4733-2014
OI Fierro, Alexandre/0000-0002-4859-1255
FU National Nuclear Security Administration of the U.S. Department of
Energy under DOE [W-7405-ENG-36, LA-UR-10-04291]
FX This work was supported by the Laboratory Directed Research and
Development Program of the Los Alamos National Laboratory, which is
under the auspices of the National Nuclear Security Administration of
the U.S. Department of Energy under DOE Contracts W-7405-ENG-36 and
LA-UR-10-04291. Computer resources were provided both by the Computing
Division at Los Alamos and the Oak Ridge National Laboratory Cray
clusters. The authors would also like to thank Dr. Gary Barnes and one
anonymous reviewer for providing helpful suggestions on an earlier
version of the manuscript. Thanks also go out to Steve Guimond for
providing the wind, radar, and environmental observations and to Dr.
Edward "Ted" Mansell for his guidance toward the elaboration of the
HIGRAD electrification model. The authors would also like to thank Dr.
Robert Rogers at HRD, NOAA, for providing the Fortran subroutine that
interpolates the model data from a Cartesian to a cylindrical grid.
NR 62
TC 23
Z9 24
U1 1
U2 15
PU AMER METEOROLOGICAL SOC
PI BOSTON
PA 45 BEACON ST, BOSTON, MA 02108-3693 USA
SN 0022-4928
J9 J ATMOS SCI
JI J. Atmos. Sci.
PD MAR
PY 2011
VL 68
IS 3
BP 477
EP 494
DI 10.1175/2010JAS3659.1
PG 18
WC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
SC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
GA 746CA
UT WOS:000289218100006
ER
PT J
AU Covey, C
Dai, AG
Marsh, D
Lindzen, RS
AF Covey, Curt
Dai, Aiguo
Marsh, Dan
Lindzen, Richard S.
TI The Surface-Pressure Signature of Atmospheric Tides in Modern Climate
Models
SO JOURNAL OF THE ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES
LA English
DT Article
ID DIURNAL CYCLE
AB Although atmospheric tides driven by solar heating are readily detectable at the earth's surface as variations in air pressure, their simulations in current coupled global climate models have not been fully examined. This work examines near-surface-pressure tides in climate models that contributed to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC); it compares them with tides both from observations and from the Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model (WACCM), which extends from the earth's surface to the thermosphere. Surprising consistency is found among observations and all model simulations, despite variation of the altitudes of model upper boundaries from 32 to 76 km in the IPCC models and at 135 km for WACCM. These results are consistent with previous suggestions that placing a model's upper boundary at low altitude leads to partly compensating errors such as reducing the forcing of the tides by ozone heating, but also introducing spurious waves at the upper boundary, which propagate to the surface.
C1 [Covey, Curt] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Program Climate Model Diag & Intercomparison, Livermore, CA USA.
[Dai, Aiguo; Marsh, Dan] Natl Ctr Atmospher Res, Boulder, CO 80307 USA.
[Lindzen, Richard S.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
RP Covey, C (reprint author), LLNL Mail Code L-103,7000 East Ave, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
EM covey1@llnl.gov
RI Marsh, Daniel/A-8406-2008; Dai, Aiguo/D-3487-2009
OI Marsh, Daniel/0000-0001-6699-494X;
FU Office of Science, U.S. Department of Energy, by Lawrence Livermore
National Laboratory [DE-AC52-07NA27344]; National Science Foundation
FX We are grateful to many colleagues for comments on preliminary accounts
of these results, in particular to E. C. Cordero and S. Tesfai for
correcting the list of model features, and to Robert E. Dickinson for
discussion of tide forcing and propagation. We also thank Sabrina
Fletcher and Alexandria Ballard for graphic art. We acknowledge the
modeling groups, the Program for Climate Model Diagnosis and
Intercomparison, and the World Climate Research Program (WCRP) Working
Group on Coupled Modelling for their roles in making available the WCRP
CMIP3 multi-model dataset. Support of this dataset is provided by the
Office of Science, U.S. Department of Energy. This work was performed in
part under auspices of the Office of Science, U.S. Department of Energy,
by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract
DE-AC52-07NA27344, and in part at the National Center for Atmospheric
Research, which is sponsored by the National Science Foundation.
NR 25
TC 7
Z9 8
U1 0
U2 7
PU AMER METEOROLOGICAL SOC
PI BOSTON
PA 45 BEACON ST, BOSTON, MA 02108-3693 USA
SN 0022-4928
J9 J ATMOS SCI
JI J. Atmos. Sci.
PD MAR
PY 2011
VL 68
IS 3
BP 495
EP 514
DI 10.1175/2010JAS3560.1
PG 20
WC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
SC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
GA 746CA
UT WOS:000289218100007
ER
PT J
AU Ferguson, RM
Minard, KR
Khandhar, AP
Krishnan, KM
AF Ferguson, R. Matthew
Minard, Kevin R.
Khandhar, Amit P.
Krishnan, Kannan M.
TI Optimizing magnetite nanoparticles for mass sensitivity in magnetic
particle imaging
SO MEDICAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE magnetic particle imaging; magnetic nanoparticle spectroscopy;
magnetization harmonics; magnetic relaxation
ID IRON-OXIDE NANOPARTICLES; BIOMEDICAL APPLICATIONS; INTERPARTICLE
INTERACTIONS; GENERAL-APPROACH; NANOCRYSTALS; SIZE; COBALT; TIME;
FERROFLUIDS; RELAXATION
AB Purpose: Magnetic particle imaging (MPI), using magnetite nanoparticles (MNPs) as tracer material, shows great promise as a platform for fast tomographic imaging. To date, the magnetic properties of MNPs used in imaging have not been optimized. As nanoparticle magnetism shows strong size dependence, the authors explore how varying MNP size impacts imaging performance in order to determine optimal MNP characteristics for MPI at any driving field frequency f(0).
Methods: Monodisperse MNPs of varying size were synthesized and their magnetic properties characterized. Their MPI response was measured experimentally using a custom-built MPI transceiver designed to detect the third harmonic of MNP magnetization. The driving field amplitude H-0=6 mT mu(-1)(0) and frequency f(0)=250 kHz were chosen to be suitable for imaging small animals. Experimental results were interpreted using a model of dynamic MNP magnetization that is based on the Langevin theory of superparamagnetism and accounts for sample size distribution and size-dependent magnetic relaxation.
Results: The experimental results show a clear variation in the MPI signal intensity as a function of MNP diameter that is in agreement with simulated results. A maximum in the plot of MPI signal vs MNP size indicates there is a particular size that is optimal for the chosen f(0).
Conclusions: The authors observed that MNPs 15 nm in diameter generate maximum signal amplitude in MPI experiments at 250 kHz. The authors expect the physical basis for this result, the change in magnetic relaxation with MNP size, will impact MPI under other experimental conditions. (C) 2011 American Association of Physicists in Medicine. [DOI: 10.1118/1.3554646]
C1 [Ferguson, R. Matthew; Khandhar, Amit P.; Krishnan, Kannan M.] Univ Washington, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Minard, Kevin R.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Krishnan, KM (reprint author), Univ Washington, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Box 352120, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
EM kannanmk@u.washington.edu
OI Khandhar, Amit/0000-0003-4049-1855
FU NIBIB [R21 EB008192]; University of Washington Center for Nanotechnology
FX This work was supported by NIBIB Grant No. R21 EB008192 and partial
support for RMF from the University of Washington Center for
Nanotechnology. Portions of this work were carried out at the University
of Washington Center for Nanotechnology User Facility. R.M.F., A.P.K.,
and K.M.K. are also founders of a start-up company, LodeSpin
Laboratories, LLC, involved in the development of tailored MNPs for a
range of biomedical applications, including MPI.
NR 45
TC 77
Z9 78
U1 2
U2 48
PU AMER ASSOC PHYSICISTS MEDICINE AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA STE 1 NO 1, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4502 USA
SN 0094-2405
J9 MED PHYS
JI Med. Phys.
PD MAR
PY 2011
VL 38
IS 3
BP 1619
EP 1626
DI 10.1118/1.3554646
PG 8
WC Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
SC Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
GA 728MY
UT WOS:000287879400051
PM 21520874
ER
PT J
AU Sandoval, NR
Mills, TY
Zhang, M
Gill, RT
AF Sandoval, Nicholas R.
Mills, Tirzah Y.
Zhang, Min
Gill, Ryan T.
TI Elucidating acetate tolerance in E. coli using a genome-wide approach
SO METABOLIC ENGINEERING
LA English
DT Article
DE Acetate; Directed evolution; Cellulosic feedstock; Genome library;
Selection
ID DEPENDENT ACID RESISTANCE; ESCHERICHIA-COLI; ETHANOL-PRODUCTION;
ENZYMATIC-HYDROLYSIS; AGMATINE ANTIPORTER; WEAK ACIDS; PH; PRETREATMENT;
INHIBITION; ARGININE
AB Engineering organisms for improved performance using lignocellulose feedstocks is an important step towards a sustainable fuel and chemical industry. Cellulosic feedstocks contain carbon and energy in the form of cellulosic and hemicellulosic sugars that are not metabolized by most industrial microorganisms. Pretreatment processes that hydrolyze these polysaccharides often also result in the accumulation of growth inhibitory compounds, such as acetate and furfural among others. Here, we have applied a recently reported strategy for engineering tolerance towards the goal of increasing Escherichia coli growth in the presence of elevated acetate concentrations (Lynch et al., 2007). We performed growth selections upon an E. coli genome library developed using a moderate selection pressure to identify genomic regions implicated in acetate toxicity and tolerance. These studies identified a range of high-fitness genes that are normally involved in membrane and extracellular processes, are key regulated steps in pathways, and are involved in pathways that yield specific amino acids and nucleotides. Supplementation of the products and metabolically related metabolites of these pathways significantly increased growth rate (a 130% increase in specific growth) at inhibitory acetate concentrations. Our results suggest that acetate tolerance will not involve engineering of a single pathway; rather we observe a range of potential mechanisms for overcoming acetate based inhibition. (C) 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
C1 [Sandoval, Nicholas R.; Mills, Tirzah Y.; Gill, Ryan T.] Univ Colorado, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Zhang, Min] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
RP Gill, RT (reprint author), Univ Colorado, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, UCB 424,111 Engn Dr, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
EM nicholas.sandoval@colorado.edu; tirzah.mills@gmail.com;
Min.Zhang@nrel.gov; rtg@colorado.edu
RI Glebes, Tirzah/A-9713-2011
FU National Renewable Energy Laboratory, US Department of Energy
[ZCO-7-77431-001]
FX Thanks to Lauren B.A. Woodruff, Michael D. Lynch, and Anis
Karimpour-Fard for help with microarray and SCALEs analysis. This work
was supported by the National Renewable Energy Laboratory subcontract
no. ZCO-7-77431-001 of the Office of the Biomass Program of the US
Department of Energy.
NR 59
TC 30
Z9 30
U1 2
U2 34
PU ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
PI SAN DIEGO
PA 525 B ST, STE 1900, SAN DIEGO, CA 92101-4495 USA
SN 1096-7176
J9 METAB ENG
JI Metab. Eng.
PD MAR
PY 2011
VL 13
IS 2
BP 214
EP 224
DI 10.1016/j.ymben.2010.12.001
PG 11
WC Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
SC Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
GA 729PP
UT WOS:000287963200010
PM 21163359
ER
PT J
AU Wang, L
Barabash, RI
Yang, Y
Bieler, TR
Crimp, MA
Eisenlohr, P
Liu, W
Ice, GE
AF Wang, L.
Barabash, R. I.
Yang, Y.
Bieler, T. R.
Crimp, M. A.
Eisenlohr, P.
Liu, W.
Ice, G. E.
TI Experimental Characterization and Crystal Plasticity Modeling of
Heterogeneous Deformation in Polycrystalline alpha-Ti
SO METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS A-PHYSICAL METALLURGY AND
MATERIALS SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT Symposium on Cost Affordable Titanium III held at the 2010 TMS Annual
Meeting
CY FEB 14-18, 2010
CL Seattle, WA
SP Minerals, Met & Mat Soc
ID CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC TEXTURE EVOLUTION; FINITE-ELEMENT SIMULATIONS;
GRAIN-BOUNDARIES; TITANIUM; ORIENTATION; STRAIN; SLIP; MICRODIFFRACTION;
METALS; ALLOYS
AB Grain-level heterogeneous deformation was studied in a polycrystalline alpha-Ti specimen deformed by four-point bending. Dislocation slip activity in the microstructure was investigated by surface slip trace analysis. Three-dimensional-X-ray diffraction (3D-XRD) was used to investigate subsurface lattice rotations and to identify geometrically necessary dislocations (GNDs). The slip systems of local GNDs were analyzed by studying the streaking directions of reflections in corresponding Laue patterns. The analysis performed in one grain indicated that the subsurface GNDs were from the same slip system identified using slip trace analysis in backscattered electron images. A crystal plasticity finite element (CPFE) model was used to simulate deformation of the same microstructural region. The predictions of dislocation slip activity match the general aspects of the experimental observations, including the ability to simulate the activation of different slip systems in grains where multiple slip systems were activated. Prediction of local crystal rotations, however, was the least accurate aspect of the CPFE model.
C1 [Wang, L.; Yang, Y.; Bieler, T. R.; Crimp, M. A.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Chem Engn & Mat Sci, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Barabash, R. I.; Ice, G. E.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Eisenlohr, P.] Max Planck Inst Eisenforsch GmbH, D-40237 Dusseldorf, Germany.
[Liu, W.] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Wang, L (reprint author), Michigan State Univ, Dept Chem Engn & Mat Sci, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
EM bieler@egr.msu.edu
RI Eisenlohr, Philip/E-6866-2010; Yang, Yiyi/B-7298-2013
OI Eisenlohr, Philip/0000-0002-8220-5995;
NR 41
TC 40
Z9 40
U1 3
U2 35
PU SPRINGER
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 1073-5623
J9 METALL MATER TRANS A
JI Metall. Mater. Trans. A-Phys. Metall. Mater. Sci.
PD MAR
PY 2011
VL 42A
IS 3
BP 626
EP 635
DI 10.1007/s11661-010-0249-8
PG 10
WC Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Metallurgy & Metallurgical
Engineering
SC Materials Science; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
GA 714UO
UT WOS:000286834700014
ER
PT J
AU Starling, RLC
Wiersema, K
Levan, AJ
Sakamoto, T
Bersier, D
Goldoni, P
Oates, SR
Rowlinson, A
Campana, S
Sollerman, J
Tanvir, NR
Malesani, D
Fynbo, JPU
Covino, S
D'Avanzo, P
O'Brien, PT
Page, KL
Osborne, JP
Vergani, SD
Barthelmy, S
Burrows, DN
Cano, Z
Curran, PA
De Pasquale, M
D'Elia, V
Evans, PA
Flores, H
Fruchter, AS
Garnavich, P
Gehrels, N
Gorosabel, J
Hjorth, J
Holland, ST
van der Horst, AJ
Hurkett, CP
Jakobsson, P
Kamble, AP
Kouveliotou, C
Kuin, NPM
Kaper, L
Mazzali, PA
Nugent, PE
Pian, E
Stamatikos, M
Thone, CC
Woosley, SE
AF Starling, R. L. C.
Wiersema, K.
Levan, A. J.
Sakamoto, T.
Bersier, D.
Goldoni, P.
Oates, S. R.
Rowlinson, A.
Campana, S.
Sollerman, J.
Tanvir, N. R.
Malesani, D.
Fynbo, J. P. U.
Covino, S.
D'Avanzo, P.
O'Brien, P. T.
Page, K. L.
Osborne, J. P.
Vergani, S. D.
Barthelmy, S.
Burrows, D. N.
Cano, Z.
Curran, P. A.
De Pasquale, M.
D'Elia, V.
Evans, P. A.
Flores, H.
Fruchter, A. S.
Garnavich, P.
Gehrels, N.
Gorosabel, J.
Hjorth, J.
Holland, S. T.
van der Horst, A. J.
Hurkett, C. P.
Jakobsson, P.
Kamble, A. P.
Kouveliotou, C.
Kuin, N. P. M.
Kaper, L.
Mazzali, P. A.
Nugent, P. E.
Pian, E.
Stamatikos, M.
Thoene, C. C.
Woosley, S. E.
TI Discovery of the nearby long, soft GRB 100316D with an associated
supernova
SO MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
DE gamma-ray burst: individual: GRB 100316D; supernovae: individual: SN
2010bh
ID GAMMA-RAY BURSTS; CORE-COLLAPSE SUPERNOVAE; 25 APRIL 1998; HOST
GALAXIES; E-P,E-I-E-ISO CORRELATION; INTERSTELLAR-MEDIUM; AFTERGLOW
EMISSION; SHOCK BREAKOUT; NEUTRON-STAR; LIGHT CURVES
AB We report the Swift discovery of the nearby long, soft gamma-ray burst GRB 100316D, and the subsequent unveiling of its low-redshift host galaxy and associated supernova. We derive the redshift of the event to be z = 0.0591 +/- 0.0001 and provide accurate astrometry for the gamma-ray burst (GRB) supernova (SN). We study the extremely unusual prompt emission with time-resolved gamma-ray to X-ray spectroscopy and find that the spectrum is best modelled with a thermal component in addition to a synchrotron emission component with a low peak energy. The X-ray light curve has a remarkably shallow decay out to at least 800 s. The host is a bright, blue galaxy with a highly disturbed morphology and we use Gemini-South, Very Large Telescope and Hubble Space Telescope observations to measure some of the basic host galaxy properties. We compare and contrast the X-ray emission and host galaxy of GRB 100316D to a subsample of GRB-SNe. GRB 100316D is unlike the majority of GRB-SNe in its X-ray evolution, but resembles rather GRB 060218, and we find that these two events have remarkably similar high energy prompt emission properties. Comparison of the host galaxies of GRB-SNe demonstrates, however, that there is a great diversity in the environments in which GRB-SNe can be found. GRB 100316D is an important addition to the currently sparse sample of spectroscopically confirmed GRB-SNe, from which a better understanding of long GRB progenitors and the GRB-SN connection can be gleaned.
C1 [Starling, R. L. C.; Wiersema, K.; Rowlinson, A.; Tanvir, N. R.; O'Brien, P. T.; Page, K. L.; Osborne, J. P.; Evans, P. A.; Hurkett, C. P.] Univ Leicester, Dept Phys & Astron, Leicester LE1 7RH, Leics, England.
[Levan, A. J.] Univ Warwick, Dept Phys, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England.
[Sakamoto, T.; Gehrels, N.; Holland, S. T.; Stamatikos, M.] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA.
[Sakamoto, T.] Univ Maryland, Joint Ctr Astrophys, Baltimore, MD 21250 USA.
[Bersier, D.; Cano, Z.] Liverpool John Moores Univ, Astrophys Res Inst, Birkenhead CH41 1LD, Merseyside, England.
[Goldoni, P.] Lab Astroparticule & Cosmol, F-75205 Paris 13, France.
[Goldoni, P.] CEA Saclay, DSM IRFU Serv Astrophys, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[Oates, S. R.; Curran, P. A.; De Pasquale, M.; Kuin, N. P. M.] Univ Coll London, Mullard Space Sci Lab, Dorking RH5 6NT, Surrey, England.
[Campana, S.; Covino, S.; D'Avanzo, P.; Thoene, C. C.] INAF Osservatorio Astron Brera, I-23807 Merate, LC, Italy.
[Sollerman, J.] Stockholm Univ, Oskar Klein Ctr, Dept Astron, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Sollerman, J.; Malesani, D.; Fynbo, J. P. U.; Hjorth, J.] Univ Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Inst, Dark Cosmol Ctr, DK-2100 Copenhagen O, Denmark.
[Vergani, S. D.] Univ Paris 07, CNRS, APC, UMR7164, F-75205 Paris 13, France.
[Vergani, S. D.; Flores, H.] CNRS, Observ Paris, GEPI, UMR 8111, F-92195 Meudon, France.
[Barthelmy, S.; Fruchter, A. S.] Space Telescope Sci Inst, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA.
[Burrows, D. N.] Penn State Univ, Dept Astron & Astrophys, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
[D'Elia, V.] INAF Osservatorio Astron Roma, I-00040 Monte Porzio Catone, Italy.
[D'Elia, V.] ASI Sci Data Ctr, I-00044 Frascati, Italy.
[Garnavich, P.] Univ Notre Dame, Dept Phys, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[Gorosabel, J.] Inst Astrofis Andalucia IAA CSIC, E-18008 Granada, Spain.
[Holland, S. T.] Univ Space Res Assoc, Columbia, MD 21044 USA.
[van der Horst, A. J.; Kouveliotou, C.] NASA, George C Marshall Space Flight Ctr, Huntsville, AL 35812 USA.
[Jakobsson, P.] Univ Iceland, Inst Sci, Ctr Astrophys & Cosmol, IS-107 Reykjavik, Iceland.
[Kamble, A. P.; Kaper, L.] Univ Amsterdam, Sterrenkundig Inst Anton Pannekoek, NL-1090 GE Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Kaper, L.] Vrije Univ Amsterdam, Ctr Laser, NL-1081 HV Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Mazzali, P. A.] Max Planck Inst Astrophys, D-85741 Garching, Germany.
[Mazzali, P. A.; Pian, E.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.
[Mazzali, P. A.] INAF Oss Astron Padova, I-35122 Padua, Italy.
[Nugent, P. E.] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Computat Cosmol Ctr, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Pian, E.] Osserv Astron Trieste, I-34143 Trieste, Italy.
[Stamatikos, M.] Ohio State Univ, Dept Phys, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Woosley, S. E.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Dept Astron & Astrophys, UCO Lick Observ, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
RP Starling, RLC (reprint author), Univ Leicester, Dept Phys & Astron, Univ Rd, Leicester LE1 7RH, Leics, England.
EM rlcs1@star.le.ac.uk
RI Barthelmy, Scott/D-2943-2012; Gehrels, Neil/D-2971-2012; Curran,
Peter/B-5293-2013; Fynbo, Johan/L-8496-2014; Hjorth, Jens/M-5787-2014;
Jakobsson, Pall/L-9950-2015;
OI Covino, Stefano/0000-0001-9078-5507; Pian, Elena/0000-0001-8646-4858;
Sollerman, Jesper/0000-0003-1546-6615; Curran,
Peter/0000-0003-3003-4626; Fynbo, Johan/0000-0002-8149-8298; Hjorth,
Jens/0000-0002-4571-2306; Jakobsson, Pall/0000-0002-9404-5650; Campana,
Sergio/0000-0001-6278-1576; D'Elia, Valerio/0000-0002-7320-5862; Thone,
Christina/0000-0002-7978-7648
FU ESO Telescopes at the La Silla or Paranal Observatories [084.D-0939,
083.A-0644, 084.A-0260]; NASA [NAS 5-26555, NAS5-00136]; STFC; British
Council and Platform Beta Techniek [PPS WS 005]; Danish National
Research Foundation
FX This work made use of data supplied by the UK Swift Science Data Centre
at the University of Leicester. This work is based on observations made
with ESO Telescopes at the La Silla or Paranal Observatories under
programme IDs 084.D-0939, 083.A-0644 and 084.A-0260(B). This work is
also based on observations made with the NASA/ESA Hubble Space
Telescope, obtained at the Space Telescope Science Institute, which is
operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy,
Inc., under NASA contract NAS 5-26555: these observations are associated
with programme 11709. We thank STScI staff for their efforts in
implementing the HST ToO observation, particularly Alison Vick. We
acknowledge the wider Swift team for their many contributions. RLCS, KW,
AR, JPO, KLP and PAE acknowledge financial support from STFC. Financial
support of the British Council and Platform Beta Techniek through the
Partnership Programme in Science (PPS WS 005) is gratefully acknowledged
(KW). The Dark Cosmology Centre is funded by the Danish National
Research Foundation. DNB acknowledges NASA contract NAS5-00136. AJvdH
was supported by an appointment to the NASA Postdoctoral Program at the
MSFC, administered by Oak Ridge Associated Universities through a
contract with NASA.
NR 92
TC 90
Z9 91
U1 0
U2 4
PU WILEY-BLACKWELL
PI HOBOKEN
PA 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA
SN 0035-8711
J9 MON NOT R ASTRON SOC
JI Mon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc.
PD MAR
PY 2011
VL 411
IS 4
BP 2792
EP 2803
DI 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.17879.x
PG 12
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 728FF
UT WOS:000287859200042
ER
PT J
AU Wang, C
van der Vliet, D
More, KL
Zaluzec, NJ
Peng, S
Sun, SH
Daimon, H
Wang, GF
Greeley, J
Pearson, J
Paulikas, AP
Karapetrov, G
Strmcnik, D
Markovic, NM
Stamenkovic, VR
AF Wang, Chao
van der Vliet, Dennis
More, Karren L.
Zaluzec, Nestor J.
Peng, Sheng
Sun, Shouheng
Daimon, Hideo
Wang, Guofeng
Greeley, Jeffrey
Pearson, John
Paulikas, Arvydas P.
Karapetrov, Goran
Strmcnik, Dusan
Markovic, Nenad M.
Stamenkovic, Vojislav R.
TI Multimetallic Au/FePt3 Nanoparticles as Highly Durable Electrocatalyst
SO NANO LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
DE Electrocatalysis; multimetallic alloy catalysts; catalyst durability;
oxygen reduction reaction; composition profile; core/shell nanoparticles
ID OXYGEN REDUCTION CATALYSIS; FUEL-CELLS; FACILE SYNTHESIS; METAL-ALLOYS;
SURFACE; PLATINUM; CO; PD; NANOCRYSTALS; ELECTROLYTE
AB We report the design and synthesis of multimetallic Au/Pt-bimetallic nanoparticles as a highly durable electrocatalyst for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) in proton exchange membrane fuel cells. This system was first studied on well-defined Pt and FePt thin films deposited on a Au(111) surface, which has guided the development of novel synthetic routes toward shape-controlled Au nanoparticles coated with a Pt-bimetallic alloy. It has been demonstrated that these multimetallic Au/FePt3 nanoparticles possess both the high catalytic activity of Pt-bimetallic alloys and the superior durability of the tailored morphology and composition profile, with mass-activity enhancement of more than 1 order of magnitude over Pt catalysts. The reported synergy between well-defined surfaces and nanoparticle synthesis offers a persuasive approach toward advanced functional nanomaterials.
C1 [Peng, Sheng; Sun, Shouheng] Brown Univ, Dept Chem, Providence, RI 02912 USA.
[Wang, Chao; van der Vliet, Dennis; Zaluzec, Nestor J.; Pearson, John; Paulikas, Arvydas P.; Karapetrov, Goran; Strmcnik, Dusan; Markovic, Nenad M.; Stamenkovic, Vojislav R.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[More, Karren L.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Daimon, Hideo] Hitachi Maxell Ltd, Technol & Dev Div, Ibaraki 3002496, Japan.
[Wang, Guofeng] Indiana Univ Purdue Univ, Sch Engn, Indianapolis, IN 46202 USA.
[Greeley, Jeffrey] Argonne Natl Lab, Ctr Nanoscale Mat, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Sun, SH (reprint author), Brown Univ, Dept Chem, Providence, RI 02912 USA.
EM ssun@brown.edu; vrstamenkovic@anl.gov
RI Peng, Sheng/E-7988-2010; Wang, Chao/F-4558-2012; van der Vliet,
Dennis/P-2983-2015; More, Karren/A-8097-2016; Karapetrov,
Goran/C-2840-2008
OI Wang, Chao/0000-0001-7398-2090; van der Vliet,
Dennis/0000-0002-2524-527X; More, Karren/0000-0001-5223-9097;
Karapetrov, Goran/0000-0003-1113-0137
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable
Energy; Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, the U.S. Department of Energy; NSF/DMR [060624]; Brown seed
fund; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science Laboratory
[DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX This work was conducted at Argonne National Laboratory, a U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Science Laboratory, operated by UChicago
Argonne, LLC, under contract no. DE-AC02-06CH11357. This research was
sponsored by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Energy Efficiency
and Renewable Energy, Fuel Cell Technologies Program. Microscopy
research was conducted at the Electron Microscopy Center for Materials
Research at Argonne, and ORNL's SHaRE User Facility, sponsored by the
Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
the U.S. Department of Energy. The work at Brown was supported by
NSF/DMR 060624 and a Brown seed fund.
NR 41
TC 236
Z9 236
U1 29
U2 328
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1530-6984
J9 NANO LETT
JI Nano Lett.
PD MAR
PY 2011
VL 11
IS 3
BP 919
EP 926
DI 10.1021/nl102369k
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience &
Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied;
Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 730UY
UT WOS:000288061500001
PM 20704335
ER
PT J
AU Gazquez, J
Luo, WD
Oxley, MP
Prange, M
Torija, MA
Sharma, M
Leighton, C
Pantelides, ST
Pennycook, SJ
Varela, M
AF Gazquez, Jaume
Luo, Weidong
Oxley, Mark P.
Prange, Micah
Torija, Maria A.
Sharma, Manish
Leighton, Chris
Pantelides, Sokrates T.
Pennycook, Stephen J.
Varela, Maria
TI Atomic-Resolution Imaging of Spin-State Superlattices in Nanopockets
within Cobaltite Thin Films
SO NANO LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
DE Cobaltites; spin state; O vacancies; electron energy loss spectroscopy
ID CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; PEROVSKITE; TRANSITION; VALENCE; LACOO3; OXIDES
AB Certain cobalt oxides are known to exhibit ordered Co spin states, as determined from macroscopic techniques. Here we report real-space atomic-resolution imaging of Co spin-state ordering in nanopockets of La0.5Sr0.5CoO3-delta thin films. Unlike the bulk material, where no Co spin-state ordering is found, thin films present a strain-induced domain structure due to oxygen vacancy ordering, inside of which some nanometer sized domains show high-spin Co ions in the planes containing 0 vacancies and low-spin Co ions in the stoichiometric planes. First-principles calculations provide support for this interpretation.
C1 [Gazquez, Jaume] Univ Complutense Madrid, Dept Fis Aplicada 3, E-28040 Madrid, Spain.
[Gazquez, Jaume; Luo, Weidong; Oxley, Mark P.; Prange, Micah; Pantelides, Sokrates T.; Pennycook, Stephen J.; Varela, Maria] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Luo, Weidong; Oxley, Mark P.; Prange, Micah; Pantelides, Sokrates T.] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Nashville, TN 37235 USA.
[Torija, Maria A.; Sharma, Manish; Leighton, Chris] Univ Minnesota, Dept Chem Engn & Mat Sci, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.
RP Gazquez, J (reprint author), Univ Complutense Madrid, Dept Fis Aplicada 3, E-28040 Madrid, Spain.
EM jgazqueza@gmail.com
RI Gazquez, Jaume/C-5334-2012; Varela, Maria/H-2648-2012; Varela,
Maria/E-2472-2014; Luo, Weidong/A-8418-2009
OI Gazquez, Jaume/0000-0002-2561-328X; Varela, Maria/0000-0002-6582-7004;
Luo, Weidong/0000-0003-3829-1547
FU Office of Science, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division of the US
Department of Energy; DoE [FG02-09ER46554, DE-FG02-06ER46275];
Vanderbilt University; Spanish MEC [2007-0086]; European Research
Council [239739]; NSF [DMR-0804432]
FX The authors thank Julia Luck for STEM specimen preparation and Masashi
Watanabe for the Digital Micrograph PCA plug-in. This work was supported
by the Office of Science, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division of
the US Department of Energy (W.L, S.J.P., M.V.), by DoE Grant
FG02-09ER46554 (M.P.O., M.P.), and by the McMinn Endowment at Vanderbilt
University (S.T.P.). J. Gazquez acknowledges financial support from the
Spanish MEC 2007-0086 and European Research Council Starting
Investigator Award, Grant #239739 STEMOX. Work at UMN was supported
primarily by NSF (DMR-0804432) and DoE (DE-FG02-06ER46275, for neutron
scattering characterization).
NR 35
TC 39
Z9 39
U1 6
U2 68
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1530-6984
EI 1530-6992
J9 NANO LETT
JI Nano Lett.
PD MAR
PY 2011
VL 11
IS 3
BP 973
EP 976
DI 10.1021/nl1034896
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience &
Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied;
Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 730UY
UT WOS:000288061500009
PM 21309549
ER
PT J
AU Gao, JB
Luther, JM
Semonin, OE
Ellingson, RJ
Nozik, AJ
Beard, MC
AF Gao, Jianbo
Luther, Joseph M.
Semonin, Octavi E.
Ellingson, Randy J.
Nozik, Arthur J.
Beard, Matthew C.
TI Quantum Dot Size Dependent J-V Characteristics in Heterojunction ZnO/PbS
Quantum Dot Solar Cells
SO NANO LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
DE Quantum Dots; solar cells; heterojunction; double diode; PbS
ID NANOCRYSTAL FILMS; BACK-CONTACT; INTERFACE; STABILITY; PBS
AB The current-voltage (J-V) characteristics of ZnO/PbS quantum dot (QD) solar cells show a QD size-dependent behavior resulting from a Schottky junction that forms at the back metal electrode opposing the desirable diode formed between the ZnO and PbS QD layers. We study a QD size-dependent roll-over effect that refers to the saturation of photocurrent in forward bias and crossover effect which occurs when the light and dark J-V curves intersect. We model the J-V characteristics with a main diode formed between the n-type ZnO nanocrystal (NC) layer and p-type PbS QD layer in series with a leaky Schottky-diode formed between PbS QD layer and metal contact. We show how the characteristics of the two diodes depend on QD size, metal work function, and PbS QD layer thickness, and we discuss how the presence of the back diode complicates finding an optimal layer thickness. Finally, we present Kelvin probe measurements to determine the Fermi level of the QD layers and discuss band alignment, Fermi-level pinning, and the V(oc) within these devices.
C1 [Gao, Jianbo; Luther, Joseph M.; Semonin, Octavi E.; Nozik, Arthur J.; Beard, Matthew C.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Chem & Mat Sci Ctr, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Gao, Jianbo; Ellingson, Randy J.] Univ Toledo, Dept Phys & Astron, Wright Ctr Photovolta Innovat & Commercializat, Toledo, OH 43606 USA.
[Semonin, Octavi E.; Nozik, Arthur J.] Univ Colorado, Dept Chem & Biochem, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
RP Beard, MC (reprint author), Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Chem & Mat Sci Ctr, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
EM Matt.beard@nrel.gov
RI GAO, JIANBO/A-3923-2011; Ellingson, Randy/H-3424-2013; GAO,
JIANBO/A-1633-2014; Nozik, Arthur/A-1481-2012; Nozik,
Arthur/P-2641-2016;
OI Semonin, Octavi Escala/0000-0002-4262-6955; BEARD,
MATTHEW/0000-0002-2711-1355
FU U.S. DOE Office of Science; [DE-AC36-08GO28308]
FX The authors thank Mark Hanna, J. C. Johnson, J. van de Lagemaat, M.
Reese, and A. Nardes for helpful discussions. We thank Bobby To for SEM
imaging. J.G. and R.J.E. were supported by a PV seed fund provided by
the NCPV program at NREL. J.M.L., O.E.S., A.J.N., and M.C.B. were
supported by the Center for Advanced Photophysics an Energy Frontier
Research Center funded by U.S. DOE Office of Science. The DOE work was
funded by Contract DE-AC36-08GO28308 to NREL.
NR 32
TC 181
Z9 182
U1 14
U2 169
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1530-6984
J9 NANO LETT
JI Nano Lett.
PD MAR
PY 2011
VL 11
IS 3
BP 1002
EP 1008
DI 10.1021/nl103814g
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience &
Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied;
Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 730UY
UT WOS:000288061500015
PM 21291196
ER
PT J
AU Ratchford, D
Shafiei, F
Kim, S
Gray, SK
Li, XQ
AF Ratchford, Daniel
Shafiei, Farbod
Kim, Suenne
Gray, Stephen K.
Li, Xiaoqin
TI Manipulating Coupling between a Single Semiconductor Quantum Dot and
Single Gold Nanoparticle
SO NANO LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
DE Nanomanipulation; hybrid nanostructures; plasmonics; semiconductor
nanocrystals; blinking; photoluminescence
ID FLUORESCENCE ENHANCEMENT; EMISSION; BLINKING; PLASMONICS; SURFACES;
OPTICS
AB Using atomic force microscopy nanomanipulation, we position a single Au nanoparticle near a CdSe/ZnS quantum dot to construct a hybrid nanostructure with variable geometry. The coupling between the two particles is varied in a systematic and reversible manner. The photoluminescence lifetime and blinking of the same quantum dot are measured before and after assembly of the structure. In some hybrid structures, the total lifetime is reduced from about 30 ns to well below 1 ns. This dramatic change in lifetime is accompanied by the disappearance of blinking as the nonradiative energy transfer from the CdSe/ZnS quantum dot to the Au nanoparticle becomes the dominant decay channel. Both total lifetime and photoluminescence intensity changes are well described by simple analytical calculations.
C1 [Ratchford, Daniel; Shafiei, Farbod; Kim, Suenne; Li, Xiaoqin] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Phys, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
[Gray, Stephen K.] Argonne Natl Lab, Ctr Nanoscale Mat, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Li, XQ (reprint author), Univ Texas Austin, Dept Phys, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
EM elaineli@physics.utexas.edu
RI KIM, SUENNE/F-6352-2013
OI KIM, SUENNE/0000-0002-8438-2805
FU NSF [DMR-0747822]; ONR [N00014-08-1-0745]; Welch Foundation [F-1662];
AFOSR [FA9550-10-1-0022]; Alfred P. Sloan Foundation; NSF-IGERT
[DGE-0549417]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX We thank R. Bratschitsch, C. K. Shih, and Greg Sun for helpful
discussions. We also gratefully acknowledge financial support from the
following sources: NSF DMR-0747822, ONR N00014-08-1-0745, Welch
Foundation F-1662, AFOSR FA9550-10-1-0022, and the Alfred P. Sloan
Foundation. D.R. acknowledges a fellowship from the NSF-IGERT program
via Grant DGE-0549417. Use of the Center for Nanoscale Materials was
supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 44
TC 78
Z9 78
U1 2
U2 83
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1530-6984
EI 1530-6992
J9 NANO LETT
JI Nano Lett.
PD MAR
PY 2011
VL 11
IS 3
BP 1049
EP 1054
DI 10.1021/nl103906f
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience &
Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied;
Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 730UY
UT WOS:000288061500024
PM 21280639
ER
PT J
AU Hall, WP
Modica, J
Anker, J
Lin, Y
Mrksich, M
Van Duynet, RP
AF Hall, W. Paige
Modica, Justin
Anker, Jeffrey
Lin, Yao
Mrksich, Milan
Van Duynet, Richard P.
TI A Conformation-and Ion-Sensitive Plasmonic Biosensor
SO NANO LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
DE Nanoparticle; localized surface plasmon resonance; conformational
change; ion sensor; calcium detection
ID SELF-ASSEMBLED MONOLAYERS; X-RAY-SCATTERING; RESONANCE SPECTROSCOPY;
SILVER NANOPARTICLES; DISTANCE-DEPENDENCE; BACILLUS-ANTHRACIS;
ADENYLATE-CYCLASE; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; EUKARYOTIC CELLS; DOMAIN MUTANT
AB The versatile optical and biological properties of a localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) sensor that responds to protein conformational changes are illustrated. The sensor detects conformational changes in a surface-bound construct of the calcium-sensitive protein calmodulin. Increases in calcium concentration induce a 0.96 nm red shift in the spectral position of the LSPR extinction maximum (lambda(max)). Addition of a calcium chelating agent forces the protein to return to its original conformation and is detected as a reversal of the lambda(max) shift. As opposed to previous work, this work demonstrates that these conformational changes produce a detectable shift in lambda(max) even in the absence of a protein label, with a signal:noise ratio near 500. In addition, the protein conformational changes reversibly switch both the wavelength and intensity of the resonance peak, representing an example of a bimodal plasmonic component that simultaneously relays two distinct forms of optical information. This highly versatile plasmonic device acts as a biological sensor, enabling the detection of calcium ions with a biologically relevant limit of detection of 23,mu M, as well as the detection of calmodulin-specific protein ligands.
C1 [Hall, W. Paige; Anker, Jeffrey; Van Duynet, Richard P.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Modica, Justin; Lin, Yao; Mrksich, Milan] Univ Chicago, Dept Chem, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Anker, Jeffrey] Clemson Univ, Dept Chem, Clemson, SC 29634 USA.
[Lin, Yao] Univ Connecticut, Dept Chem, Storrs, CT 06269 USA.
[Lin, Yao] Argonne Natl Lab, Biosci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Van Duynet, RP (reprint author), Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, 2145 N Sheridan Rd, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
EM vanduyne@northwestem.edu
RI Lin, Yao/E-5527-2011; Mrksich, Milan/G-2469-2011;
OI Lin, Yao/0000-0001-5227-2663; Anker, Jeffrey/0000-0002-9544-2367
FU National Science Foundation [EEC-0647560, CHE-0911145, DMR-0520513,
BES-0507036]; National Cancer Institute [1 U54 CA119341-01]; Ruth L.
Kirschstein National Research Service [5 F32 GM077020]; George W. Beadle
Postdoctoral Fellowship; Ryan Fellowship
FX This research was supported by the National Science Foundation (Grants
EEC-0647560, CHE-0911145, DMR-0520513, and BES-0507036), the National
Cancer Institute (1 U54 CA119341-01), a Ruth L. Kirschstein National
Research Service Award (5 F32 GM077020) to J.N.A, a George W. Beadle
Postdoctoral Fellowship to Y.L., and a Ryan Fellowship to W. P.H. The
authors thank the Wei-Jen Tang group from the University of Chicago for
the donation of the anthrax edema factor used in this work.
NR 50
TC 66
Z9 67
U1 5
U2 71
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1530-6984
J9 NANO LETT
JI Nano Lett.
PD MAR
PY 2011
VL 11
IS 3
BP 1098
EP 1105
DI 10.1021/nl103994w
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience &
Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied;
Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 730UY
UT WOS:000288061500032
PM 21280643
ER
PT J
AU Bradbury, ARM
Sidhu, S
Dubel, S
McCafferty, J
AF Bradbury, Andrew R. M.
Sidhu, Sachdev
Duebel, Stefan
McCafferty, John
TI Beyond natural antibodies: the power of in vitro display technologies
SO NATURE BIOTECHNOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
ID SINGLE-CHAIN ANTIBODIES; HIGH-THROUGHPUT GENERATION; HUMAN
MONOCLONAL-ANTIBODY; YEAST SURFACE DISPLAY; T-CELL-RECEPTORS;
PHAGE-DISPLAY; RECOMBINANT ANTIBODIES; THERAPEUTIC ANTIBODIES; SYNTHETIC
ANTIBODIES; BOTULINUM NEUROTOXIN
AB In vitro display technologies, best exemplified by phage and yeast display, were first described for the selection of antibodies some 20 years ago. Since then, many antibodies have been selected and improved upon using these methods. Although it is not widely recognized, many of the antibodies derived using in vitro display methods have properties that would be extremely difficult, if not impossible, to obtain by immunizing animals. The first antibodies derived using in vitro display methods are now in the clinic, with many more waiting in the wings. Unlike immunization, in vitro display permits the use of defined selection conditions and provides immediate availability of the sequence encoding the antibody. The amenability of in vitro display to high-throughput applications broadens the prospects for their wider use in basic and applied research.
C1 [Bradbury, Andrew R. M.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM USA.
[Sidhu, Sachdev] Univ Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
[Duebel, Stefan] Tech Univ Carolo Wilhelmina Braunschweig, Braunschweig, Germany.
[McCafferty, John] Univ Cambridge, Cambridge, England.
RP Bradbury, ARM (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM USA.
EM amb@lanl.gov
OI Bradbury, Andrew/0000-0002-5567-8172; Dubel, Stefan/0000-0001-8811-7390
FU US National Institutes of Health [P50GM085273, R01-HG004852-01A1]; US
Department of Energy; US Department of Defense, Defense Threat Reduction
Agency; EU; Wellcome Trust
FX A.R.M.B. is grateful to the US National Institutes of Health
(P50GM085273 and R01-HG004852-01A1), US Department of Energy (GTL
program) and the US Department of Defense, Defense Threat Reduction
Agency for funding. S. D. gratefully acknowledges funding by the EU
7th framework programme (Projects: Affinomics and
AffinityProteome). J.M. is pleased to acknowledge funding by the
Wellcome Trust.
NR 179
TC 192
Z9 195
U1 15
U2 84
PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
PI NEW YORK
PA 75 VARICK ST, 9TH FLR, NEW YORK, NY 10013-1917 USA
SN 1087-0156
J9 NAT BIOTECHNOL
JI Nat. Biotechnol.
PD MAR
PY 2011
VL 29
IS 3
BP 245
EP 254
DI 10.1038/nbt.1791
PG 10
WC Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
SC Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
GA 732RL
UT WOS:000288206700020
PM 21390033
ER
PT J
AU Kehr, SC
Liu, YM
Martin, LW
Yu, P
Gajek, M
Yang, SY
Yang, CH
Wenzel, MT
Jacob, R
von Ribbeck, HG
Helm, M
Zhang, X
Eng, LM
Ramesh, R
AF Kehr, S. C.
Liu, Y. M.
Martin, L. W.
Yu, P.
Gajek, M.
Yang, S. -Y.
Yang, C. -H.
Wenzel, M. T.
Jacob, R.
von Ribbeck, H. -G.
Helm, M.
Zhang, X.
Eng, L. M.
Ramesh, R.
TI Near-field examination of perovskite-based superlenses and
superlens-enhanced probe-object coupling
SO NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
LA English
DT Article
ID NEGATIVE REFRACTIVE-INDEX; THIN-FILMS; OPTICAL-CONSTANTS; DIFFRACTION
LIMIT; MICROSCOPY; METAMATERIALS; HETEROSTRUCTURES; SUPERLATTICES;
NANOSCALE; LENS
AB A planar slab of negative-index material works as a superlens with sub-diffraction-limited resolution, as propagating waves are focused and, moreover, evanescent waves are reconstructed in the image plane. Here we demonstrate a superlens for electric evanescent fields with low losses using perovskites in the mid-infrared regime. The combination of near-field microscopy with a tunable free-electron laser allows us to address precisely the polariton modes, which are critical for super-resolution imaging. We spectrally study the lateral and vertical distributions of evanescent waves around the image plane of such a lens, and achieve imaging resolution of lambda/14 at the superlensing wavelength. Interestingly, at certain distances between the probe and sample surface, we observe a maximum of these evanescent fields. Comparisons with numerical simulations indicate that this maximum originates from an enhanced coupling between probe and object, which might be applicable for multifunctional circuits, infrared spectroscopy and thermal sensors.
C1 [Kehr, S. C.; Martin, L. W.; Zhang, X.; Ramesh, R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Kehr, S. C.] Univ St Andrews, Sch Phys & Astron, St Andrews KY16 9SS, Fife, Scotland.
[Liu, Y. M.; Zhang, X.] Univ Calif Berkeley, NSF Nanoscale Sci & Engn Ctr, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Martin, L. W.] Univ Illinois, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Yu, P.; Gajek, M.; Yang, S. -Y.; Yang, C. -H.; Ramesh, R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Yang, C. -H.] Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Phys, Inst NanoCentury, Taejon 305701, South Korea.
[Wenzel, M. T.; von Ribbeck, H. -G.] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Appl Phys, D-01062 Dresden, Germany.
[Jacob, R.; Helm, M.] Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Inst Ion Beam Phys & Mat Res, D-01314 Dresden, Germany.
RP Kehr, SC (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM sck21@st-andrews.ac.uk
RI Helm, Manfred/B-2284-2009; YANG, CHAN-HO/C-2079-2011; Zhang,
Xiang/F-6905-2011; Martin, Lane/H-2409-2011; Liu, Yongmin/F-5322-2010;
Yu, Pu/F-1594-2014
OI Martin, Lane/0000-0003-1889-2513;
FU Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences
Division of the US Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; German
Academic Exchange Service DAAD; US Army Research Office (ARO)
[50432-PH-MUR]; German Science Foundation DFG [HE 3352/4-1, EN
434/22-1]; EU
FX We thank G. Bartal, Y. Wang, X. Yin, L. Zeng and J. Seidel for fruitful
discussions. We acknowledge the technical assistance of the FELBE team
at Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf and thank them for their
dedicated support. The work at Berkeley was supported by the Director,
Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences
Division of the US Department of Energy under contract No.
DE-AC02-05CH11231. S.C.K was supported by the German Academic Exchange
Service DAAD. Y.M.L and X.Z. acknowledges funding support from US Army
Research Office (ARO) MURI program 50432-PH-MUR. M.T.W., R.J.,
H.-G.v.R., M.H. and L.M.E. gratefully acknowledge the funding by the
German Science Foundation DFG (projects HE 3352/4-1 and EN 434/22-1).
M.T.W. and H.-G.v.R. were supported by the EU-STREP Project in FP7
PLAISIR.
NR 60
TC 39
Z9 39
U1 3
U2 37
PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
PI LONDON
PA MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND
SN 2041-1723
J9 NAT COMMUN
JI Nat. Commun.
PD MAR
PY 2011
VL 2
AR 249
DI 10.1038/ncomms1249
PG 9
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 756AC
UT WOS:000289982600039
PM 21427720
ER
PT J
AU Bissell, MJ
Hines, WC
AF Bissell, Mina J.
Hines, William C.
TI Why don't we get more cancer? A proposed role of the microenvironment in
restraining cancer progression
SO NATURE MEDICINE
LA English
DT Review
ID HUMAN BREAST-CANCER; ROUS-SARCOMA VIRUS; GROWTH IN-VIVO; TUMOR-GROWTH;
EPITHELIAL-CELLS; EXTRACELLULAR-MATRIX; BASEMENT-MEMBRANE;
MAMMARY-GLAND; TGF-BETA; TERATOCARCINOMA CELLS
AB Tumors are like new organs and are made of multiple cell types and components. The tumor competes with the normal microenvironment to overcome antitumorigenic pressures. Before that battle is won, the tumor may exist within the organ unnoticed by the host, referred to as 'occult cancer'. We review how normal tissue homeostasis and architecture inhibit progression of cancer and how changes in the microenvironment can shift the balance of these signals to the procancerous state. We also include a discussion of how this information is being tailored for clinical use.
C1 [Bissell, Mina J.; Hines, William C.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Life Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Bissell, MJ (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Life Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM mjbissell@lbl.gov
FU US Department of Energy, Office of Biological and Environmental Research
[DE-AC02-05CH1123]; US National Cancer Institute [R37CA064786,
U54CA126552, R01CA057621, U54CA112970, U01CA143233, U54CA143836]; US
Department of Defense [W81XWH0810736]
FX We thank C. Ghajar for considerable help for the background materials
and him, J. Mott and I. Kuhn for critical reading of the manuscript. We
also thank K. Andersen, D. Lyden, S. Rafii, M. de Sousa and M. H.
Barcellos-Hoff for referring us to clinically related articles
qualifying as 'microenvironmental therapy'. We thank M. Bisoffi for
providing the full-text versions of articles on the occult tumors in the
prostate and E. Collisson for directing us to references on occult
tumors of the pancreas. The work from M. J. B.'s laboratory is supported
by grants from the US Department of Energy, Office of Biological and
Environmental Research and Low Dose Radiation Program (contract no.
DE-AC02-05CH1123), by the US National Cancer Institute (awards
R37CA064786, U54CA126552, R01CA057621, U54CA112970, U01CA143233 and
U54CA143836-Bay Area Physical Sciences-Oncology Center, University of
California-Berkeley) and by the US Department of Defense
(W81XWH0810736).
NR 140
TC 455
Z9 463
U1 14
U2 134
PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
PI NEW YORK
PA 75 VARICK ST, 9TH FLR, NEW YORK, NY 10013-1917 USA
SN 1078-8956
J9 NAT MED
JI Nat. Med.
PD MAR
PY 2011
VL 17
IS 3
BP 320
EP 329
DI 10.1038/nm.2328
PG 10
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Cell Biology; Medicine, Research &
Experimental
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Cell Biology; Research & Experimental
Medicine
GA 730XF
UT WOS:000288070000043
PM 21383745
ER
PT J
AU Sushkov, AO
Kim, WJ
Dalvit, DAR
Lamoreaux, SK
AF Sushkov, A. O.
Kim, W. J.
Dalvit, D. A. R.
Lamoreaux, S. K.
TI Observation of the thermal Casimir force
SO NATURE PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID MU-M RANGE; ATTRACTIVE FORCES
AB Quantum theory predicts the existence of the Casimir force between macroscopic bodies, a force arising from the zero-point energy of electromagnetic field modes around them. A thermal Casimir force, due to thermal rather than quantum fluctuations of the electromagnetic field at finite temperature, was theoretically predicted long ago. Here we report the experimental observation of the thermal Casimir force between two gold plates. We measured the attractive force between a flat and a spherical plate for separations between 0.7 mu m and 7 mu m. An electrostatic force caused by potential patches on the plates' surfaces is included in the analysis. Previous measurements of the quantum-fluctuation-induced force have been unable to clearly settle the question of whether the correct low-frequency form of the dielectric constant dispersion for calculating Casimir forces is the Drude model or the plasma model. Our experimental results are in excellent agreement (reduced chi(2) of 1.04) with the Casimir force calculated using the Drude model, including the T = 300 K thermal force, which dominates over the quantum fluctuation-induced force at separations greater than 3 mu m. The plasma model result is excluded in the measured separation range.
C1 [Sushkov, A. O.; Lamoreaux, S. K.] Yale Univ, Dept Phys, New Haven, CT 06520 USA.
[Kim, W. J.] Seattle Univ, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98122 USA.
[Dalvit, D. A. R.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Theoret Div MS B213, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Sushkov, AO (reprint author), Yale Univ, Dept Phys, POB 208120, New Haven, CT 06520 USA.
EM alex.sushkov@yale.edu
FU DARPA/MTO [N66001-09-1-2071]
FX The authors thank V. Yashchuk for performing the surface roughness
measurements, and acknowledge discussions with S. Eckel and F.
Intravaia. This work was supported by the DARPA/MTOs Casimir Effect
Enhancement project under SPAWAR Contract No. N66001-09-1-2071.
NR 35
TC 149
Z9 151
U1 1
U2 41
PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
PI LONDON
PA MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND
SN 1745-2473
J9 NAT PHYS
JI Nat. Phys.
PD MAR
PY 2011
VL 7
IS 3
BP 230
EP 233
DI 10.1038/NPHYS1909
PG 4
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 728AC
UT WOS:000287844300022
ER
PT J
AU Xu, CG
Liang, C
Wullschleger, S
Wilson, C
McDowell, N
AF Xu, Chonggang
Liang, Chao
Wullschleger, Stan
Wilson, Cathy
McDowell, Nathan
TI Importance of feedback loops between soil inorganic nitrogen and
microbial communities in the heterotrophic soil respiration response to
global warming
SO NATURE REVIEWS MICROBIOLOGY
LA English
DT Letter
ID DEPOSITION; FERTILIZATION; ECOSYSTEMS
C1 [Xu, Chonggang; Wilson, Cathy; McDowell, Nathan] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Earth & Environm Sci, Los Alamos, NM 87955 USA.
[Liang, Chao] Univ Wisconsin, Great Lakes Bioenergy Res Ctr, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Liang, Chao] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Soil Sci, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Wullschleger, Stan] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Environm Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Xu, CG (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Earth & Environm Sci, Los Alamos, NM 87955 USA.
EM xuchongang@gmail.com
RI Liang, Chao/A-5929-2009; xu, chonggang/B-1256-2012; Wullschleger,
Stan/B-8297-2012;
OI Wullschleger, Stan/0000-0002-9869-0446; Xu,
Chonggang/0000-0002-0937-5744
NR 9
TC 8
Z9 9
U1 8
U2 64
PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
PI LONDON
PA MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND
SN 1740-1526
J9 NAT REV MICROBIOL
JI Nat. Rev. Microbiol.
PD MAR
PY 2011
VL 9
IS 3
DI 10.1038/nrmicro2439-c1
PG 2
WC Microbiology
SC Microbiology
GA 721YZ
UT WOS:000287395700015
PM 21326276
ER
PT J
AU Leskovjan, AC
Kretlow, A
Lanzirotti, A
Barrea, R
Vogt, S
Miller, LM
AF Leskovjan, Andreana C.
Kretlow, Ariane
Lanzirotti, Antonio
Barrea, Raul
Vogt, Stefan
Miller, Lisa M.
TI Increased brain iron coincides with early plaque formation in a mouse
model of Alzheimer's disease
SO NEUROIMAGE
LA English
DT Article
DE Alzheimer's disease; Transgenic mice; Iron; Copper; Zinc; Amyloid
plaques; Cortex; Hippocampus; X-ray fluorescence; Imaging
ID HISTOCHEMICALLY-REACTIVE ZINC; PARKINSONS-DISEASE; AMYLOID PLAQUES;
TRANSGENIC MICE; SENILE PLAQUES; COPPER; AGE; MICROSCOPY; MICROPROBE;
PATHOLOGY
AB Elevated brain iron content, which has been observed in late-stage human Alzheimer's disease, is a potential target for early diagnosis. However, the time course for iron accumulation is currently unclear. Using the PSAPP mouse model of amyloid plaque formation, we conducted a time course study of metal ion content and distribution [iron (Fe), copper (Cu), and zinc (Zn)] in the cortex and hippocampus using X-ray fluorescence microscopy (XFM). We found that iron in the cortex was 34% higher than age-matched controls at an early stage, corresponding to the commencement of plaque formation. The elevated iron was not associated with the amyloid plaques. Interestingly, none of the metal ions were elevated in the amyloid plaques until the latest time point (56 weeks), where only the Zn content was significantly elevated by 38%. Since neuropathological changes in human Alzheimer's disease are presumed to occur years before the first cognitive symptoms appear, quantification of brain iron content could be a powerful marker for early diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease. (c) 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
C1 [Leskovjan, Andreana C.; Kretlow, Ariane; Miller, Lisa M.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Natl Synchrotron Light Source, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Leskovjan, Andreana C.; Miller, Lisa M.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Biomed Engn, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Lanzirotti, Antonio] Univ Chicago, Ctr Adv Radiat Sources, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Barrea, Raul] IIT, Dept Biol, Ctr Synchrotron Radiat Res & Instrumentat, Chicago, IL 60616 USA.
[Barrea, Raul] IIT, Dept Chem, Chicago, IL 60616 USA.
[Barrea, Raul] IIT, Dept Phys Sci, Chicago, IL 60616 USA.
[Vogt, Stefan] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Xray Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Miller, LM (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Natl Synchrotron Light Source, Bldg 725D,75 Brookhaven Ave, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM lmiller@bnl.gov
RI ID, BioCAT/D-2459-2012; Vogt, Stefan/B-9547-2009; Vogt,
Stefan/J-7937-2013
OI Vogt, Stefan/0000-0002-8034-5513; Vogt, Stefan/0000-0002-8034-5513
FU NIH [R01-GM66873]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office
of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-98CH10886, DE-AC02-06CH11357]; BioCAT
(APS Beamline 18-ID) is a National Institutes of Health [RR-08630]
FX We thank J. Collins for her skillful technical assistance with the
animal dissection. This work was funded by NIH Grant R01-GM66873. The
NSLS is funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract DE-AC02-98CH10886. Use
of the Advanced Photon Source at Argonne National Laboratory was
supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. BioCAT (APS
Beamline 18-ID) is a National Institutes of Health-supported Research
Center RR-08630.
NR 42
TC 54
Z9 58
U1 4
U2 23
PU ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
PI SAN DIEGO
PA 525 B ST, STE 1900, SAN DIEGO, CA 92101-4495 USA
SN 1053-8119
J9 NEUROIMAGE
JI Neuroimage
PD MAR 1
PY 2011
VL 55
IS 1
BP 32
EP 38
DI 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2010.11.073
PG 7
WC Neurosciences; Neuroimaging; Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical
Imaging
SC Neurosciences & Neurology; Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
GA 716YH
UT WOS:000287008900004
PM 21126592
ER
PT J
AU Chalupsky, J
Bohacek, P
Hajkova, V
Hau-Riege, SP
Heimann, PA
Juha, L
Krzywinski, J
Messerschmidt, M
Moeller, SP
Nagler, B
Rowen, M
Schlotter, WF
Swiggers, ML
Turner, JJ
AF Chalupsky, J.
Bohacek, P.
Hajkova, V.
Hau-Riege, S. P.
Heimann, P. A.
Juha, L.
Krzywinski, J.
Messerschmidt, M.
Moeller, S. P.
Nagler, B.
Rowen, M.
Schlotter, W. F.
Swiggers, M. L.
Turner, J. J.
TI Comparing different approaches to characterization of focused X-ray
laser beams
SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS
SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT
LA English
DT Article
DE X-ray laser; X-ray ablation; Beam focusing; Beam characterization; Beam
profile measurement
ID FREE-ELECTRON LASER; RADIATION; REGION
AB X-ray lasers represent a powerful tool to explore matter under extreme conditions. A rigorous characterization of their output parameters is, therefore, of substantial importance for the purposes of the experiments being conducted at these sources. A profound knowledge of the spatial, temporal, spectral, statistical, coherence, and wavefront beam properties may protect us from an unwanted misinterpretation of the experimental data. We present an experimental technique of the spatial (transverse and longitudinal) characterization of the beam profile. Investigating ablative imprints in various materials, we evaluate the spatial properties of the incident beam, namely, the beam waist radius and position, the Rayleigh range, M(2) parameter, and divergence. In this paper, we recall briefly our recent work at the transverse beam profile reconstruction. A newly developed method of the longitudinal beam profile characterization is the main subject of this work. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Chalupsky, J.; Bohacek, P.; Hajkova, V.; Juha, L.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Prague 18221, Czech Republic.
[Chalupsky, J.] Czech Tech Univ, Fac Nucl Sci & Phys Engn, CR-11519 Prague 8, Czech Republic.
[Hau-Riege, S. P.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Heimann, P. A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Krzywinski, J.; Messerschmidt, M.; Moeller, S. P.; Nagler, B.; Rowen, M.; Schlotter, W. F.; Swiggers, M. L.; Turner, J. J.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
RP Chalupsky, J (reprint author), Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Na Slovance 2, Prague 18221, Czech Republic.
EM chal@fzu.cz
RI Messerschmidt, Marc/F-3796-2010; Hajkova, Vera/G-9391-2014; Chalupsky,
Jaromir/H-2079-2014
OI Messerschmidt, Marc/0000-0002-8641-3302;
FU Czech Ministry of Education [LC510, LC528, ME10046, LA08024]; Czech
Science Foundation [GAP208/10/2302]; Academy of Sciences of the Czech
Republic [AV0Z10100523, IAAX00100903, KAN300100702]; Stanford
University; Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL); University of
Hamburg through BMBF [FSP 301]; Center for Free Electron Laser Science
(CFEL); US Department of Energy's Office of Basic Energy Sciences; U.S.
Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
[DE-AC52-07NA27344]
FX Authors appreciate a financial support provided by the Czech Ministry of
Education (Projects LC510, LC528, ME10046, and LA08024), Czech Science
Foundation (Grant GAP208/10/2302), and Academy of Sciences of the Czech
Republic (Grants AV0Z10100523, IAAX00100903, and KAN300100702). Portions
of this research were carried out on the SXR Instrument on the Linac
Coherent Light Source (LCLS) at the SLAC National Accelerator
Laboratory. The SXR Instrument is funded by a consortium whose
membership include the LCLS, Stanford University, Lawrence Berkeley
National Laboratory (LBNL), University of Hamburg through the BMBF
priority program FSP 301: FLASH, and the Center for Free Electron Laser
Science (CFEL). The LCLS is funded by the US Department of Energy's
Office of Basic Energy Sciences. This work performed under the auspices
of the U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National
Laboratory under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344.
NR 15
TC 28
Z9 28
U1 2
U2 9
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0168-9002
J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH A
JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A-Accel. Spectrom. Dect. Assoc.
Equip.
PD MAR 1
PY 2011
VL 631
IS 1
BP 130
EP 133
DI 10.1016/j.nima.2010.12.040
PG 4
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics,
Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics
GA 730OA
UT WOS:000288042100020
ER
PT J
AU Adriani, O
Bonechi, L
Bongi, M
Castellini, G
D'Alessandro, R
Faus, A
Fukatsu, K
Haguenauer, M
Itow, Y
Kasahara, K
Macina, D
Mase, T
Masuda, K
Matsubara, Y
Menjo, H
Mitsuka, G
Muraki, Y
Nakai, M
Noda, K
Papini, P
Perrot, AL
Ricciarini, S
Sako, T
Suzuki, K
Suzuki, T
Shimizu, Y
Taki, K
Tamura, T
Torii, S
Tricomi, A
Velasco, J
Turner, WC
Yoshida, K
AF Adriani, O.
Bonechi, L.
Bongi, M.
Castellini, G.
D'Alessandro, R.
Faus, A.
Fukatsu, K.
Haguenauer, M.
Itow, Y.
Kasahara, K.
Macina, D.
Mase, T.
Masuda, K.
Matsubara, Y.
Menjo, H.
Mitsuka, G.
Muraki, Yasushi
Nakai, M.
Noda, K.
Papini, P.
Perrot, A-L.
Ricciarini, S.
Sako, T.
Suzuki, K.
Suzuki, T.
Shimizu, Y.
Taki, K.
Tamura, T.
Torii, S.
Tricomi, A.
Velasco, J.
Turner, W. C.
Yoshida, K.
CA LHCf Collaboration
TI Early results of the LHCf experiment and their contribution to
ultra-high-energy cosmic ray physics
SO NUCLEAR PHYSICS B-PROCEEDINGS SUPPLEMENTS
LA English
DT Proceedings Paper
CT Cosmic Ray International Seminars (CRIS 2010)
CY SEP 13-17, 2010
CL Catania, ITALY
C1 [Muraki, Yasushi] Konan Univ, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan.
[Adriani, O.; Bonechi, L.; Bongi, M.; Castellini, G.; D'Alessandro, R.; Menjo, H.; Papini, P.; Ricciarini, S.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Firenze, Florence, Italy.
[Faus, A.; Velasco, J.] IFIC Valencia, Valencia, Spain.
[Fukatsu, K.; Itow, Y.; Mase, T.; Masuda, K.; Matsubara, Y.; Mitsuka, G.; Noda, K.; Sako, T.; Suzuki, K.; Taki, K.] Nagoya Univ, STElab, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan.
[Haguenauer, M.] Ecole Polytech, F-91128 Palaiseau, France.
[Kasahara, K.; Nakai, M.; Suzuki, T.; Shimizu, Y.; Torii, S.] Waseda Univ, Tokyo, Japan.
[Macina, D.; Perrot, A-L.] CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland.
[Tamura, T.] Kanagawa Univ, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
[Tricomi, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Catania, Catania, Italy.
[Turner, W. C.] LBNL Berkeley, Berkeley, CA USA.
[Yoshida, K.] Sibaura Inst Technol Urawa, Urawa, Saitama, Japan.
RP Muraki, Y (reprint author), Konan Univ, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan.
EM muraki@stelab.nagoya-u.ac.jp
RI Bongi, Massimo/L-9417-2015;
OI Bongi, Massimo/0000-0002-6050-1937; Ricciarini, Sergio
Bruno/0000-0001-6176-3368; Castellini, Guido/0000-0002-0177-0643;
Tricomi, Alessia Rita/0000-0002-5071-5501; Papini,
Paolo/0000-0003-4718-2895
NR 5
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 1
U2 1
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0920-5632
J9 NUCL PHYS B-PROC SUP
JI Nucl. Phys. B-Proc. Suppl.
PD MAR-APR
PY 2011
VL 212-13
BP 270
EP 276
DI 10.1016/j.nuclphysbps.2011.03.037
PG 7
WC Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 799AC
UT WOS:000293253600037
ER
PT J
AU Ave, M
Bohacova, M
Daumiller, K
Di Carlo, P
Di Giulio, C
San Luis, PF
Gonzales, D
Hojvat, C
Horandel, JR
Hrabovsky, M
Iarlori, M
Keilhauer, B
Klages, H
Kleifges, M
Kuehn, F
Monasor, M
Nozka, L
Palatka, M
Petrera, S
Privitera, P
Ridky, J
Rizi, V
d'Orfeuil, BR
Salamida, F
Schovanek, P
Smida, R
Spinka, H
Ulrich, A
Verzi, V
Williams, C
AF Ave, M.
Bohacova, M.
Daumiller, K.
Di Carlo, P.
Di Giulio, C.
San Luis, Pedro Facal
Gonzales, D.
Hojvat, C.
Horandel, J. R.
Hrabovsky, M.
Iarlori, M.
Keilhauer, B.
Klages, H.
Kleifges, M.
Kuehn, F.
Monasor, M.
Nozka, L.
Palatka, M.
Petrera, S.
Privitera, P.
Ridky, J.
Rizi, V.
d'Orfeuil, B. Rouille
Salamida, F.
Schovanek, P.
Smida, R.
Spinka, H.
Ulrich, A.
Verzi, V.
Williams, C.
CA AIRFLY Collaboration
TI Precise measurement of the absolute yield of fluorescence photons in
atmospheric gases
SO NUCLEAR PHYSICS B-PROCEEDINGS SUPPLEMENTS
LA English
DT Proceedings Paper
CT Cosmic Ray International Seminars (CRIS 2010)
CY SEP 13-17, 2010
CL Catania, ITALY
ID DEPENDENCE; DETECTOR
AB We have performed a measurement of the absolute yield of fluorescence photons at the Fermi lab Test Beam. A systematic uncertainty at 5% level was achieved by the use of Cherenkov radiation as a reference calibration light source. A cross-check was performed by an independent calibration using a laser light source. A significant improvement on the energy scale uncertainty of Ultra-High Energy Cosmic Rays is expected.
C1 [Bohacova, M.; San Luis, Pedro Facal; Monasor, M.; Privitera, P.; d'Orfeuil, B. Rouille; Williams, C.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Ave, M.; Daumiller, K.; Keilhauer, B.; Klages, H.; Salamida, F.; Smida, R.] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, IK, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany.
[Bohacova, M.; Nozka, L.; Palatka, M.; Ridky, J.; Schovanek, P.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, CZ-18221 Prague 8, Czech Republic.
[Di Carlo, P.; Iarlori, M.; Petrera, S.; Rizi, V.] Univ Aquila, Dipartimento Fis, I-67010 Coppito, Aquila, Italy.
[Bohacova, M.; San Luis, Pedro Facal; Monasor, M.; Privitera, P.; d'Orfeuil, B. Rouille] Univ Chicago, Kavli Inst Cosmol Phys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Di Carlo, P.; Iarlori, M.; Petrera, S.; Rizi, V.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-67010 Coppito, Aquila, Italy.
[Di Giulio, C.; Verzi, V.] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, I-00133 Rome, Italy.
[Di Giulio, C.; Verzi, V.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-00133 Rome, Italy.
[Gonzales, D.] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, IEKP, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany.
[Hojvat, C.; Kuehn, F.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Horandel, J. R.] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, IMAPP, NL-6500 GL Nijmegen, Netherlands.
[Hrabovsky, M.] Palacky Univ, RCATM, Olomuc, Czech Republic.
[Kleifges, M.] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, IPE, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany.
[Spinka, H.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Ulrich, A.] Tech Univ Munich, Phys Dept E12, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
RP San Luis, PF (reprint author), Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, 5640 S Ellis Ave, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
EM facal@kicp.uchicago.edu
RI Bohacova, Martina/G-5898-2014; Schovanek, Petr/G-7117-2014; Ridky,
Jan/H-6184-2014; Di Giulio, Claudio/B-3319-2015; Di Carlo,
Piero/C-1657-2016; Di Carlo, Piero/Q-4450-2016;
OI Rizi, Vincenzo/0000-0002-5277-6527; Ridky, Jan/0000-0001-6697-1393; Di
Giulio, Claudio/0000-0002-0597-4547; Di Carlo,
Piero/0000-0003-4971-4509; Di Carlo, Piero/0000-0003-4971-4509;
Salamida, Francesco/0000-0002-9306-8447; Petrera,
Sergio/0000-0002-6029-1255
NR 8
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 1
U2 4
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0920-5632
J9 NUCL PHYS B-PROC SUP
JI Nucl. Phys. B-Proc. Suppl.
PD MAR-APR
PY 2011
VL 212-13
BP 356
EP 361
DI 10.1016/j.nuclphysbps.2011.03.048
PG 6
WC Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 799AC
UT WOS:000293253600049
ER
PT J
AU Dunleavy, EM
Almouzni, G
Karpen, GH
AF Dunleavy, Elaine M.
Almouzni, Genevieve
Karpen, Gary H.
TI H3.3 is deposited at centromeres in S phase as a placeholder for newly
assembled CENP-A in G(1) phase
SO NUCLEUS-AUSTIN
LA English
DT Article
DE centromere; kinetochore; CENP-A; DNA replication; mitosis; cell cycle;
histone deposition
AB Centromeres are key regions of eukaryotic chromosomes that ensure proper chromosome segregation at cell division. In most eukaryotes, centromere identity is defined epigenetically by the presence of a centromeric histone H3 variant CenH3, called CENP-A in humans. How CENP-A is incorporated and reproducibly transmitted during the cell cycle is at the heart of this fundamental epigenetic mechanism. Centromeric DNA is replicated during S phase; however unlike replication-coupled assembly of canonical histones during S phase, newly synthesized CENP-A deposition at centromeres is restricted to a discrete time in late telophase/early G(1). These observations raise an important question: when 'old' CENP-A nucleosomes are segregated at the replication fork, are the resulting 'gaps' maintained until the next G(1), or are they filled by H3 nucleosomes during S phase and replaced by CENP-A in the following G(1)? Understanding such molecular mechanisms is important to reveal the composition/organization of centromeres in mitosis, when the kinetochore forms and functions. Here we investigate centromeric chromatin status during the cell cycle, using the SNAP-tag methodology to visualize old and new histones on extended chromatin fibers in human cells. Our results show that (1) both histone H3 variants H3.1 and H3.3 are deposited at centromeric domains in S phase and (2) there is reduced H3.3 (but not reduced H3.1) at centromeres in G(1) phase compared to S phase. These observations are consistent with a replacement model, where both H3.1 and H3.3 are deposited at centromeres in S phase and 'placeholder' H3.3 is replaced with CENP-A in G(1).
C1 [Dunleavy, Elaine M.; Karpen, Gary H.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Dept Genome Biol, Div Life Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Dunleavy, Elaine M.; Karpen, Gary H.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mol Cell Biol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Almouzni, Genevieve] Inst Curie, Lab Nucl Dynam & Genome Plast, UMR218, Ctr Natl Rech Sci, Paris, France.
RP Karpen, GH (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Dept Genome Biol, Div Life Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM karpen@fruitfly.org
FU EMBO; NIH [R01GM066272]; CenRNA [NT054_42267]
FX This work and E.D. was funded by an EMBO short-term fellowship and
Journal of Cell Science Travelling fellowship, NIH grant R01GM066272 to
G.H.K. and A.N.R. "CenRNA" NT054_42267 to G.A. We thank W. Zhang for
help with preparation of chromatin fibers and E. Boyarchuk for help with
cloning of H3 SNAP-tagged constructs.
NR 34
TC 83
Z9 84
U1 2
U2 10
PU LANDES BIOSCIENCE
PI AUSTIN
PA 1806 RIO GRANDE ST, AUSTIN, TX 78702 USA
SN 1949-1034
J9 NUCLEUS-AUSTIN
JI Nucleus-Austin
PD MAR-APR
PY 2011
VL 2
IS 2
BP 146
EP 157
DI 10.4161/nucl.2.2.15211
PG 12
WC Cell Biology
SC Cell Biology
GA V28GI
UT WOS:000208668900014
PM 21738837
ER
PT J
AU Tommasi, S
Iannelli, G
Menolascina, F
Fedele, V
Bevilacqua, V
Paradiso, A
AF Tommasi, Stefania
Iannelli, Giuseppina
Menolascina, Filippo
Fedele, Vita
Bevilacqua, Vitoantonio
Paradiso, Angelo
TI Determining and Interpreting New Predictive Rules for Breast Cancer
Familial Inheritance
SO OMICS-A JOURNAL OF INTEGRATIVE BIOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
ID COMPARATIVE GENOMIC HYBRIDIZATION; GENES; SUSCEPTIBILITY; EXPRESSION;
TUMORS; HEREDITARY; VARIANTS; PATHWAYS; TISSUE; BRCA1
AB DNA copy number alterations have been discovered to be key genetic events in development and progression of cancer. No clear data of familial and sporadic breast cancer are available. We focused on looking for an independent platform as a tool to identify the chromosomal profile in familial versus sporadic breast cancer patients. A total of 124 breast cancer patients were studied utilizing aCGH. The dataset was analyzed using Gaussian Mixture Models to determine the thresholds in order to assess gene copy number changes and to minimize the impact of noise on further data analyses. The identification of regions of consistent aberration across samples was carried out with statistical approaches and machine learning tools to draw profiles for familial and sporadic groups. Familial and sporadic cases resulted with a chromosome imbalance of 15% [false discovery rate (FDR): q=718E-5] and 18% (FDR: q=632E-13), respectively. The differential map evidenced two cytogenetic bands (8p23 and 11q13-11q14) significantly altered in familial versus sporadic cases (FDR: q=7E-4). The application of a new bioinformatics tool that discovers fuzzy classification rules (IFRAIS) let to individualize association of genes alterations that identify familial or sporadic cases. These results are comparable to those of the other systems used and are consistent from the biological point of view.
C1 [Tommasi, Stefania; Iannelli, Giuseppina; Menolascina, Filippo; Fedele, Vita; Paradiso, Angelo] Natl Canc Ctr, Clin Expt Oncol Lab, I-70124 Bari, Italy.
[Menolascina, Filippo; Bevilacqua, Vitoantonio] Polytech Bari, Electrotech & Elect Dept, Bari, Italy.
[Fedele, Vita] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Tommasi, S (reprint author), Natl Canc Ctr, Clin Expt Oncol Lab, Viale O Flacco 65, I-70124 Bari, Italy.
EM s.tommasi@oncologico.bari.it
RI Iannelli, Pina/B-2329-2012; Tommasi, Stefania/J-6732-2012;
OI Tommasi, Stefania/0000-0002-2157-2978; Bevilacqua,
Vitoantonio/0000-0002-3088-0788
NR 34
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 0
U2 4
PU MARY ANN LIEBERT INC
PI NEW ROCHELLE
PA 140 HUGUENOT STREET, 3RD FL, NEW ROCHELLE, NY 10801 USA
SN 1536-2310
J9 OMICS
JI OMICS
PD MAR
PY 2011
VL 15
IS 3
BP 125
EP 131
DI 10.1089/omi.2010.0080
PG 7
WC Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Genetics & Heredity
SC Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Genetics & Heredity
GA 730XY
UT WOS:000288072100006
PM 21319992
ER
PT J
AU Mitri, FG
AF Mitri, F. G.
TI Vector wave analysis of an electromagnetic high-order Bessel vortex beam
of fractional type alpha
SO OPTICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID DIFFRACTION THEORY
AB The scalar wave theory of nondiffracting electromagnetic (EM)high-order Bessel vortex beams of fractional type a has been recently explored, and their novel features and promising applications have been revealed. However, complete characterization of the properties for this new type of beam requires a vector analysis to determine the fields' components in space because scalar wave theory is inadequate to describe such beams, especially when the central spot is comparable to the wavelength (k(r)/k approximate to 1, where k(r) is the radial component of the wavenumber k). Stemming from Maxwell's vector equations and the Lorenz gauge condition, a full vector wave analysis for the electric and magnetic fields is presented. The results are of particular importance in the study of EM wave scattering of a high-order Bessel vortex beam of fractional type a by particles. (C) 2011 Optical Society of America
C1 Los Alamos Natl Lab, Sensors & Electrochem Devices Acoust & Sensors Te, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Mitri, FG (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Sensors & Electrochem Devices Acoust & Sensors Te, MPA 11,MS D429, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM mitri@lanl.gov
NR 12
TC 25
Z9 25
U1 2
U2 9
PU OPTICAL SOC AMER
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2010 MASSACHUSETTS AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0146-9592
J9 OPT LETT
JI Opt. Lett.
PD MAR 1
PY 2011
VL 36
IS 5
BP 606
EP 608
DI 10.1364/OL.36.000606
PG 3
WC Optics
SC Optics
GA 728ZH
UT WOS:000287912500004
PM 21368922
ER
PT J
AU Mitri, FG
AF Mitri, F. G.
TI Arbitrary scattering of an electromagnetic zero-order Bessel beam by a
dielectric sphere
SO OPTICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID FOCUSED LASER-BEAM; GAUSSIAN-BEAM
AB Arbitrary electromagnetic (EM) scattering of a zero-order Bessel beam by a homogeneous water sphere in air is investigated. The radial components of the electric and magnetic scattering fields are expressed using a partial wave series involving the beam-shape coefficients, scattering coefficients of the sphere, and half-conical angle of the wavenumber components of the beam. The 3D scattering directivity plots in the far-field region are evaluated using a numerical integration procedure. It is shown here that shifting the sphere off the axis of wave propagation breaks the symmetry in the directivity patterns. Moreover, the scattering strongly depends on the half-cone angle of the beam. This investigation could provide a useful test of finite element codes for the evaluation of EM scattering and radiation forces, which are important in optical tweezers and related particle manipulation applications. c 2011 Optical Society of America
C1 Los Alamos Natl Lab, Sensors & Elect Devices Acoust & Sensors Technol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Mitri, FG (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Sensors & Elect Devices Acoust & Sensors Technol, MPA 11,MS D429, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM mitri@lanl.gov
NR 15
TC 40
Z9 42
U1 2
U2 11
PU OPTICAL SOC AMER
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2010 MASSACHUSETTS AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0146-9592
J9 OPT LETT
JI Opt. Lett.
PD MAR 1
PY 2011
VL 36
IS 5
BP 766
EP 768
DI 10.1364/OL.36.000766
PG 3
WC Optics
SC Optics
GA 728ZH
UT WOS:000287912500058
PM 21368976
ER
PT J
AU Chen, SY
Walsh, A
Yang, JH
Gong, XG
Sun, L
Yang, PX
Chu, JH
Wei, SH
AF Chen, Shiyou
Walsh, Aron
Yang, Ji-Hui
Gong, X. G.
Sun, Lin
Yang, Ping-Xiong
Chu, Jun-Hao
Wei, Su-Huai
TI Compositional dependence of structural and electronic properties of
Cu2ZnSn(S,Se)(4) alloys for thin film solar cells
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID BAND OFFSETS; II-VI; CU2ZNSNS4; EFFICIENCY; ABSORBER
AB A thin-film solar cell based on Cu2ZnSn(S,Se)(4) (CZTSSe) alloy was recently found to exhibit a light to electricity conversion efficiency of 10%, making it competitive with the more mature Cu(In,Ga)Se-2 based technologies. We study the compositional dependence of the physical properties of CZTSSe alloys through first-principles calculations and find that these mixed-anion alloys are highly miscible with low enthalpies of formation, and the cations maintain the same ordering preferences as the parent compounds Cu2ZnSnS4 and Cu2ZnSnSe4. The band gap of the CZTSSe alloy decreases with the Se content almost linearly, and the band alignment between Cu2ZnSnS4 and Cu2ZnSnSe4 is of type I, which allows for more facile n-type and p-type doping for alloys with high Se content. Based on these results we analyze the influence of composition on the efficiency of CZTSSe solar cells and explain the high efficiency of the cells with high Se content.
C1 [Chen, Shiyou; Yang, Ji-Hui; Gong, X. G.] Fudan Univ, Lab Computat Phys Sci, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China.
[Chen, Shiyou; Yang, Ji-Hui; Gong, X. G.] Fudan Univ, Surface Phys Lab, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China.
[Chen, Shiyou; Sun, Lin; Yang, Ping-Xiong; Chu, Jun-Hao] E China Normal Univ, Lab Polar Mat & Devices, Shanghai 200241, Peoples R China.
[Walsh, Aron] UCL, Dept Chem, London WC1E 6BT, England.
[Wei, Su-Huai] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
RP Chen, SY (reprint author), Fudan Univ, Lab Computat Phys Sci, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China.
RI Walsh, Aron/A-7843-2008; gong, xingao /B-1337-2010; Sun,
Lin/P-9141-2014; gong, xingao/D-6532-2011
OI Walsh, Aron/0000-0001-5460-7033; Sun, Lin/0000-0001-5615-1519;
FU Natural Sciences Foundation (NSF) of China [10934002, 1095011032,
61076060, 10950110324]; Research Program of Shanghai municipality; MOE;
NSF of Shanghai [10ZR1408800]; Fundamental Research Funds for the
Central Universities; European Union; US Department of Energy
[DE-AC36-08GO28308]
FX The work in Fudan is supported by the Natural Sciences Foundation (NSF)
of China (Grants No. 10934002 and No. 1095011032), the Research Program
of Shanghai municipality and MOE, the Special Funds for Major State
Basic Research. The work in ECNU is supported by NSF of Shanghai (Grant
No. 10ZR1408800) and China (Grant No. 61076060) and the Fundamental
Research Funds for the Central Universities. A. W. would like to
acknowledge funding of a Marie-Curie Fellowship from the European Union
and an International Young Scientist Fellowship from NSF of China (No.
10950110324). The work at NREL is funded by the US Department of Energy,
under Contract No. DE-AC36-08GO28308.
NR 39
TC 197
Z9 200
U1 11
U2 123
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2469-9950
EI 2469-9969
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD MAR 1
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 12
AR 125201
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.125201
PG 5
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 727ZL
UT WOS:000287841800001
ER
PT J
AU Ranjbar, A
Khazaei, M
Venkataramanan, NS
Lee, H
Kawazoe, Y
AF Ranjbar, Ahmad
Khazaei, Mohammad
Venkataramanan, Natarajan Sathiyamoorthy
Lee, Hoonkyung
Kawazoe, Yoshiyuki
TI Chemical engineering of adamantane by lithium functionalization: A
first-principles density functional theory study
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID DOPED CARBON NANOTUBES; GENERALIZED GRADIENT APPROXIMATION; ENHANCED
HYDROGEN STORAGE; METAL-ORGANIC FRAMEWORKS; F-19 NMR; ADSORPTION;
MOLECULES; DIAMOND; POLARIZABILITY; SIMULATIONS
AB Using first-principles density functional theory, we investigated the hydrogen storage capacity of Li-functionalized adamantane. We showed that if one of the acidic hydrogen atoms of adamantane is replaced by Li/Li+, the resulting complex is activated and ready to adsorb hydrogen molecules at a high gravimetric weight percent of around similar to 7.0%. Due to polarization of hydrogen molecules under the induced electric field generated by positively charged Li/Li+, they are adsorbed on ADM.Li/Li+ complexes with an average binding energy of similar to-0.15 eV/H-2, desirable for hydrogen storage applications. We also examined the possibility of the replacement of a larger number of acidic hydrogen atoms of adamantane by Li/Li+ and the possibility of aggregations of formed complexes in experiments. The stability of the proposed structures was investigated by calculating vibrational spectra and doing MD simulations.
C1 [Ranjbar, Ahmad; Khazaei, Mohammad; Kawazoe, Yoshiyuki] Tohoku Univ, Inst Mat Res, Sendai, Miyagi 9808577, Japan.
[Venkataramanan, Natarajan Sathiyamoorthy] Calif State Univ Hayward, Coll Sci, Hayward, CA 94542 USA.
[Lee, Hoonkyung] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Lee, Hoonkyung] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Ranjbar, A (reprint author), Tohoku Univ, Inst Mat Res, Sendai, Miyagi 9808577, Japan.
EM ranjbar@imr.edu
RI Kawazoe, Yoshiyuki/C-2998-2011; Ranjbar, Ahmad/B-9182-2013; Khazaei,
Mohammad/B-4333-2014; Ranjbar, Ahmad/C-4010-2016
OI Khazaei, Mohammad/0000-0001-5093-1610; Ranjbar,
Ahmad/0000-0002-6381-3135
FU Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS); MEXT, Japan
FX The authors gratefully acknowledge the Center for Computational
Materials Science at the Institute for Materials Research for use of the
Hitachi SR11000 (Model K2) supercomputer system. M. Khazaei thanks the
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) for financial support.
This work was supported partly by Global COE Program "Materials
Integration (International Center of Education and Research), Tohoku
University," MEXT, Japan.
NR 62
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 1
U2 21
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD MAR 1
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 11
AR 115401
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.115401
PG 8
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 727ZJ
UT WOS:000287841600001
ER
PT J
AU Yang, XH
Ye, CY
Cheng, ZM
Tschaplinski, TJ
Wullschleger, SD
Yin, WL
Xia, XL
Tuskan, GA
AF Yang, Xiaohan
Ye, Chu-Yu
Cheng, Zong-Ming
Tschaplinski, Timothy J.
Wullschleger, Stan D.
Yin, Weilun
Xia, Xinli
Tuskan, Gerald A.
TI Genomic aspects of research involving polyploid plants
SO PLANT CELL TISSUE AND ORGAN CULTURE
LA English
DT Review
DE Evolution; Genetics; Epigenetics
ID POLYMORPHISM SNP DISCOVERY; DUPLICATE GENE-EXPRESSION; FLOW-CYTOMETRY;
ARABIDOPSIS-THALIANA; BRASSICA-NAPUS; FLORAL REVERSION; FUNCTIONAL
DIVERGENCE; UNEQUAL CONTRIBUTIONS; EVOLUTIONARY SUCCESS; COTTON
GOSSYPIUM
AB Almost all extant plant species have doubled their genomes at least once in their evolutionary histories, resulting in polyploidy which provided a rich genomic resource for evolutionary processes. Moreover, superior polyploid clones have been developed during the process of crop domestication. Polyploid plants generated by evolutionary processes and/or crop domestication have been the intentional or serendipitous focus of research dealing with the dynamics and consequences of genome evolution. One of the new trends in genomics research is to create synthetic polyploid plants which provide materials for studying the initial genomic changes/responses immediately after polyploid formation. Polyploid plants are also used in functional genomics research to study gene expression in a complex genomic background. In this review, we summarize recent progress in genomics research involving ancient, young, and synthetic polyploid plants, with a focus on genome size evolution, genomic diversity, genomic rearrangement, genetic and epigenetic changes in duplicated genes, gene discovery, and comparative genomics. Implications on plant sciences including evolution, functional genomics, and plant breeding are presented. Polyploids will be a focus of genomic research in the future as rapid advances in DNA sequencing technology create unprecedented opportunities for discovering and monitoring genomic and transcriptomic changes. The accumulation of knowledge on polyploid formation, maintenance, and divergence at whole-genome and subgenome levels will not only help plant biologists understand how plants have evolved and diversified, but also assist plant breeders in designing new strategies for crop improvement.
C1 [Yang, Xiaohan; Ye, Chu-Yu; Tschaplinski, Timothy J.; Tuskan, Gerald A.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Biosci Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Yang, Xiaohan; Ye, Chu-Yu; Cheng, Zong-Ming; Tschaplinski, Timothy J.; Tuskan, Gerald A.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, BioEnergy Sci Ctr, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Wullschleger, Stan D.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Environm Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Cheng, Zong-Ming] Univ Tennessee, Dept Plant Sci, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Yin, Weilun; Xia, Xinli] Beijing Forestry Univ, Natl Engn Lab Tree Breeding, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China.
RP Yang, XH (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Biosci Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM yangx@ornl.gov
RI Wullschleger, Stan/B-8297-2012; Tuskan, Gerald/A-6225-2011; Yang,
Xiaohan/A-6975-2011;
OI Wullschleger, Stan/0000-0002-9869-0446; Tuskan,
Gerald/0000-0003-0106-1289; Yang, Xiaohan/0000-0001-5207-4210;
Tschaplinski, Timothy/0000-0002-9540-6622
FU U.S. DOE Office of Biological and Environmental Research; U.S. DOE
BioEnergy Science Center; Office of Biological and Environmental
Research in the DOE Office of Science; U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC05-00OR22725]
FX The writing of this review was supported by the U.S. DOE Office of
Biological and Environmental Research, Genomic Science Program, and the
U.S. DOE BioEnergy Science Center. The BioEnergy Science Center is a
U.S. Department of Energy Bioenergy Research Center supported by the
Office of Biological and Environmental Research in the DOE Office of
Science. Oak Ridge National Laboratory is managed by UT-Battelle, LLC
for the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract Number
DE-AC05-00OR22725.
NR 94
TC 26
Z9 26
U1 3
U2 56
PU SPRINGER
PI DORDRECHT
PA VAN GODEWIJCKSTRAAT 30, 3311 GZ DORDRECHT, NETHERLANDS
SN 0167-6857
J9 PLANT CELL TISS ORG
JI Plant Cell Tissue Organ Cult.
PD MAR
PY 2011
VL 104
IS 3
SI SI
BP 387
EP 397
DI 10.1007/s11240-010-9826-1
PG 11
WC Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Plant Sciences
SC Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Plant Sciences
GA 722RX
UT WOS:000287453100010
ER
PT J
AU McDowell, NG
AF McDowell, Nathan G.
TI Mechanisms Linking Drought, Hydraulics, Carbon Metabolism, and
Vegetation Mortality
SO PLANT PHYSIOLOGY
LA English
DT Editorial Material
ID INDUCED TREE MORTALITY; TEMPERATE FOREST TREES; BARK BEETLES; ISOTOPE
DISCRIMINATION; INTENSE DROUGHT; PLANT-GROWTH; WOODY-PLANTS; DIE-OFF;
XYLEM; ARABIDOPSIS
C1 Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Earth & Environm Sci, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP McDowell, NG (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Earth & Environm Sci, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM mcdowell@lanl.gov
NR 94
TC 315
Z9 323
U1 19
U2 220
PU AMER SOC PLANT BIOLOGISTS
PI ROCKVILLE
PA 15501 MONONA DRIVE, ROCKVILLE, MD 20855 USA
SN 0032-0889
J9 PLANT PHYSIOL
JI Plant Physiol.
PD MAR
PY 2011
VL 155
IS 3
BP 1051
EP 1059
DI 10.1104/pp.110.170704
PG 9
WC Plant Sciences
SC Plant Sciences
GA 727ZY
UT WOS:000287843800001
PM 21239620
ER
PT J
AU Manabe, Y
Nafisi, M
Verhertbruggen, Y
Orfila, C
Gille, S
Rautengarten, C
Cherk, C
Marcus, SE
Somerville, S
Pauly, M
Knox, JP
Sakuragi, Y
Scheller, HV
AF Manabe, Yuzuki
Nafisi, Majse
Verhertbruggen, Yves
Orfila, Caroline
Gille, Sascha
Rautengarten, Carsten
Cherk, Candice
Marcus, Susan E.
Somerville, Shauna
Pauly, Markus
Knox, J. Paul
Sakuragi, Yumiko
Scheller, Henrik Vibe
TI Loss-of-Function Mutation of REDUCED WALL ACETYLATION2 in Arabidopsis
Leads to Reduced Cell Wall Acetylation and Increased Resistance to
Botrytis cinerea
SO PLANT PHYSIOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
ID DISEASE RESISTANCE; REVERSE GENETICS; BIOSYNTHESIS; GENES;
POLYSACCHARIDES; IDENTIFICATION; EXPRESSION; THALIANA; OLIGOSACCHARIDES;
SENSITIVITY
AB Nearly all polysaccharides in plant cell walls are O-acetylated, including the various pectic polysaccharides and the hemicelluloses xylan, mannan, and xyloglucan. However, the enzymes involved in the polysaccharide acetylation have not been identified. While the role of polysaccharide acetylation in vivo is unclear, it is known to reduce biofuel yield from lignocellulosic biomass by the inhibition of microorganisms used for fermentation. We have analyzed four Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) homologs of the protein Cas1p known to be involved in polysaccharide O-acetylation in Cryptococcus neoformans. Loss-of-function mutants in one of the genes, designated REDUCED WALL ACETYLATION2 (RWA2), had decreased levels of acetylated cell wall polymers. Cell wall material isolated from mutant leaves and treated with alkali released about 20% lower amounts of acetic acid when compared with the wild type. The same level of acetate deficiency was found in several pectic polymers and in xyloglucan. Thus, the rwa2 mutations affect different polymers to the same extent. There were no obvious morphological or growth differences observed between the wild type and rwa2 mutants. However, both alleles of rwa2 displayed increased tolerance toward the necrotrophic fungal pathogen Botrytis cinerea.
C1 [Scheller, Henrik Vibe] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Joint Bioenergy Inst, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Phys Biosci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Nafisi, Majse; Orfila, Caroline; Sakuragi, Yumiko; Scheller, Henrik Vibe] Univ Copenhagen, VKR Res Ctr Pro Plants 7Act, Plant Mol Biol Lab, Dept Plant Biol & Biotechnol, DK-1871 Frederiksberg C, Denmark.
[Marcus, Susan E.; Knox, J. Paul] Univ Leeds, Ctr Plant Sci, Fac Biol Sci, Leeds LS2 9JT, W Yorkshire, England.
[Gille, Sascha; Cherk, Candice; Somerville, Shauna; Pauly, Markus] Univ Calif Berkeley, Energy Biosci Inst, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Gille, Sascha; Cherk, Candice; Somerville, Shauna; Pauly, Markus; Scheller, Henrik Vibe] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Plant & Microbial Biol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Scheller, HV (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Joint Bioenergy Inst, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM hscheller@lbl.gov
RI Pauly, Markus/B-5895-2008; Knox, Paul/H-4577-2012; Scheller,
Henrik/A-8106-2008;
OI Pauly, Markus/0000-0002-3116-2198; Knox, Paul/0000-0002-9231-6891;
Scheller, Henrik/0000-0002-6702-3560; Verhertbruggen,
Yves/0000-0003-4114-5428; Orfila, Caroline/0000-0003-2564-8068;
Sakuragi, Yumiko/0000-0002-9405-5197
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Biological and
Environmental Research [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Danish Natural Science
Research Council; Department of Energy
FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Science, Office of Biological and Environmental Research (contract no.
DE-AC02-05CH11231 between Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and the
U. S. Department of Energy) and by the Danish Natural Science Research
Council. C. C. was supported in part by a Department of Energy grant to
S. S.
NR 48
TC 64
Z9 72
U1 2
U2 37
PU AMER SOC PLANT BIOLOGISTS
PI ROCKVILLE
PA 15501 MONONA DRIVE, ROCKVILLE, MD 20855 USA
SN 0032-0889
J9 PLANT PHYSIOL
JI Plant Physiol.
PD MAR
PY 2011
VL 155
IS 3
BP 1068
EP 1078
DI 10.1104/pp.110.168989
PG 11
WC Plant Sciences
SC Plant Sciences
GA 727ZY
UT WOS:000287843800003
PM 21212300
ER
PT J
AU Heideker, J
Prudden, J
Perry, JJP
Tainer, JA
Boddy, MN
AF Heideker, Johanna
Prudden, John
Perry, J. Jefferson P.
Tainer, John A.
Boddy, Michael N.
TI SUMO-Targeted Ubiquitin Ligase, Rad60, and Nse2 SUMO Ligase Suppress
Spontaneous Top1-Mediated DNA Damage and Genome Instability
SO PLOS GENETICS
LA English
DT Article
ID MITOTIC INTRACHROMOSOMAL RECOMBINATION; YEAST SCHIZOSACCHAROMYCES-POMBE;
CHECKPOINT KINASE CDS1; STRAND BREAK REPAIR; TOPOISOMERASE-I; FISSION
YEAST; SACCHAROMYCES-CEREVISIAE; COVALENT COMPLEXES; SMC5-SMC6 COMPLEX;
PROTEIN COMPLEXES
AB Through as yet undefined proteins and pathways, the SUMO-targeted ubiquitin ligase (STUbL) suppresses genomic instability by ubiquitinating SUMO conjugated proteins and driving their proteasomal destruction. Here, we identify a critical function for fission yeast STUbL in suppressing spontaneous and chemically induced topoisomerase I (Top1)-mediated DNA damage. Strikingly, cells with reduced STUbL activity are dependent on tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase 1 (Tdp1). This is notable, as cells lacking Tdp1 are largely aphenotypic in the vegetative cell cycle due to the existence of alternative pathways for the removal of covalent Top1-DNA adducts (Top1cc). We further identify Rad60, a SUMO mimetic and STUbL-interacting protein, and the SUMO E3 ligase Nse2 as critical Top1cc repair factors in cells lacking Tdp1. Detection of Top1ccs using chromatin immunoprecipitation and quantitative PCR shows that they are elevated in cells lacking Tdp1 and STUbL, Rad60, or Nse2 SUMO ligase activity. These unrepaired Top1ccs are shown to cause DNA damage, hyper-recombination, and checkpoint-mediated cell cycle arrest. We further determine that Tdp1 and the nucleotide excision repair endonuclease Rad16-Swi10 initiate the major Top1cc repair pathways of fission yeast. Tdp1-based repair is the predominant activity outside S phase, likely acting on transcription-coupled Top1cc. Epistasis analyses suggest that STUbL, Rad60, and Nse2 facilitate the Rad16-Swi10 pathway, parallel to Tdp1. Collectively, these results reveal a unified role for STUbL, Rad60, and Nse2 in protecting genome stability against spontaneous Top1-mediated DNA damage.
C1 [Heideker, Johanna; Prudden, John; Perry, J. Jefferson P.; Tainer, John A.; Boddy, Michael N.] Scripps Res Inst, Dept Mol Biol, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA.
[Perry, J. Jefferson P.] Amrita Vishwa Vidya Peetham, Sch Biotechnol, Amritapuri, Kerala, India.
[Tainer, John A.] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Dept Mol Biol, Div Life Sci, Berkeley, CA USA.
RP Heideker, J (reprint author), Scripps Res Inst, Dept Mol Biol, 10666 N Torrey Pines Rd, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA.
EM nboddy@scripps.edu
FU National Institutes of Health [GM068608, GM081840]; Leukemia & Lymphoma
Society; Boehringer Ingelheim Fonds
FX This study was funded by the National Institutes of Health
(http://www.nih.gov/) grants GM068608 and GM081840 awarded to MNB, who
is supported by a Scholar Award from The Leukemia & Lymphoma Society
(http://www.leukemia-lymphoma.org/hm_lls). JH is supported by a
predoctoral fellowship from Boehringer Ingelheim Fonds
(http://www.bifonds.de/cgi-bin/index.pl). The funders had no role in
study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or
preparation of the manuscript.
NR 60
TC 21
Z9 21
U1 0
U2 3
PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
PI SAN FRANCISCO
PA 1160 BATTERY STREET, STE 100, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111 USA
SN 1553-7404
J9 PLOS GENET
JI PLoS Genet.
PD MAR
PY 2011
VL 7
IS 3
AR e1001320
DI 10.1371/journal.pgen.1001320
PG 12
WC Genetics & Heredity
SC Genetics & Heredity
GA 743DD
UT WOS:000288996600002
PM 21408210
ER
PT J
AU Fu, CX
Mielenz, JR
Xiao, XR
Ge, YX
Hamilton, CY
Rodriguez, M
Chen, F
Foston, M
Ragauskas, A
Bouton, J
Dixon, RA
Wang, ZY
AF Fu, Chunxiang
Mielenz, Jonathan R.
Xiao, Xirong
Ge, Yaxin
Hamilton, Choo Y.
Rodriguez, Miguel, Jr.
Chen, Fang
Foston, Marcus
Ragauskas, Arthur
Bouton, Joseph
Dixon, Richard A.
Wang, Zeng-Yu
TI Genetic manipulation of lignin reduces recalcitrance and improves
ethanol production from switchgrass
SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF
AMERICA
LA English
DT Article
DE biofuel crop; cellulosic ethanol; lignin modification; Panicum virgatum
ID FESCUE FESTUCA-ARUNDINACEA; TRANSGENIC DOWN-REGULATION; DILUTE
SULFURIC-ACID; ENZYMATIC-HYDROLYSIS; CELLULOSIC BIOMASS; SUGAR YIELDS;
CORN STOVER; PRETREATMENT; ALFALFA; DIGESTIBILITY
AB Switchgrass is a leading dedicated bioenergy feedstock in the United States because it is a native, high-yielding, perennial prairie grass with a broad cultivation range and low agronomic input requirements. Biomass conversion research has developed processes for production of ethanol and other biofuels, but they remain costly primarily because of the intrinsic recalcitrance of biomass. We show here that genetic modification of switchgrass can produce phenotypically normal plants that have reduced thermal-chemical (<= 180 degrees C), enzymatic, and microbial recalcitrance. Down-regulation of the switchgrass caffeic acid O-methyltransferase gene decreases lignin content modestly, reduces the syringyl: guaiacyl lignin monomer ratio, improves forage quality, and, most importantly, increases the ethanol yield by up to 38% using conventional biomass fermentation processes. The down-regulated lines require less severe pretreatment and 300-400% lower cellulase dosages for equivalent product yields using simultaneous saccharification and fermentation with yeast. Furthermore, fermentation of diluted acid-pretreated transgenic switchgrass using Clostridium thermocellum with no added enzymes showed better product yields than obtained with unmodified switchgrass. Therefore, this apparent reduction in the recalcitrance of transgenic switchgrass has the potential to lower processing costs for biomass fermentation-derived fuels and chemicals significantly. Alternatively, such modified transgenic switchgrass lines should yield significantly more fermentation chemicals per hectare under identical process conditions.
C1 [Chen, Fang; Dixon, Richard A.] Samuel Roberts Noble Fdn Inc, Plant Biol Div, Ardmore, OK 73401 USA.
[Fu, Chunxiang; Xiao, Xirong; Ge, Yaxin; Bouton, Joseph; Wang, Zeng-Yu] Samuel Roberts Noble Fdn Inc, Forage Improvement Div, Ardmore, OK 73401 USA.
[Mielenz, Jonathan R.; Hamilton, Choo Y.; Rodriguez, Miguel, Jr.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Biosci Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Mielenz, Jonathan R.; Xiao, Xirong; Hamilton, Choo Y.; Rodriguez, Miguel, Jr.; Chen, Fang; Foston, Marcus; Ragauskas, Arthur; Dixon, Richard A.; Wang, Zeng-Yu] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, BioEnergy Sci Ctr, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Foston, Marcus; Ragauskas, Arthur] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Chem & Biochem, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.
RP Dixon, RA (reprint author), Samuel Roberts Noble Fdn Inc, Plant Biol Div, Ardmore, OK 73401 USA.
EM radixon@noble.org; zywang@noble.org
FU US Department of Agriculture; US Department of Energy Biomass Initiative
[2009-10003-05140]; BioEnergy Science Center; Samuel Roberts Noble
Foundation; Office of Biological and Environmental Research in the US
Department of Energy Office of Science; US Department of Energy
[DE-AC05-00OR22725]
FX We thank Drs. Richard Flavell and Steven Thomas for critical reading of
the manuscript, Ko Shimamoto for providing the pANDA vector, David
Huhman for assistance with mass spectrometry, Tui Ray and Yuhong Tang
for assistance with real-time PCR, and Dennis Walker for assistance with
forage quality analysis. We thank Karsten Steinhaeuser for preparing
Fig. 4C and Genencor International for supplying the cellulase and
beta-glucosidase. This work was supported by the US Department of
Agriculture and US Department of Energy Biomass Initiative Project
2009-10003-05140, the BioEnergy Science Center, and the Samuel Roberts
Noble Foundation. The BioEnergy Science Center is a US Department of
Energy Bioenergy Research Center supported by the Office of Biological
and Environmental Research in the US Department of Energy Office of
Science. A portion of this work was performed at Oak Ridge National
Laboratory, which is managed by UT-Battelle, LLC, for the US Department
of Energy under Contract DE-AC05-00OR22725.
NR 30
TC 285
Z9 298
U1 18
U2 172
PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA
SN 0027-8424
J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA
JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A.
PD MAR 1
PY 2011
VL 108
IS 9
BP 3803
EP 3808
DI 10.1073/pnas.1100310108
PG 6
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 728AD
UT WOS:000287844400066
PM 21321194
ER
PT J
AU Wu, HW
Volponi, JV
Oliver, AE
Parikh, AN
Simmons, BA
Singh, S
AF Wu, Huawen
Volponi, Joanne V.
Oliver, Ann E.
Parikh, Atul N.
Simmons, Blake A.
Singh, Seema
TI In vivo lipidomics using single-cell Raman spectroscopy
SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF
AMERICA
LA English
DT Article
DE lipid analysis; bioenergy
ID NEOCHLORIS-OLEOABUNDANS; QUANTITATIVE-ANALYSIS; LIVING CELLS; RAPID
METHOD; ALGAL CELLS; GREEN-ALGAE; FATTY-ACIDS; MICROALGAE; LIPIDS;
TEMPERATURE
AB We describe a method for direct, quantitative, in vivo lipid profiling of oil-producing microalgae using single-cell laser-trapping Raman spectroscopy. This approach is demonstrated in the quantitative determination of the degree of unsaturation and transition temperatures of constituent lipids within microalgae. These properties are important markers for determining engine compatibility and performance metrics of algal biodiesel. We show that these factors can be directly measured from a single living microalgal cell held in place with an optical trap while simultaneously collecting Raman data. Cellular response to different growth conditions is monitored in real time. Our approach circumvents the need for lipid extraction and analysis that is both slow and invasive. Furthermore, this technique yields real-time chemical information in a label-free manner, thus eliminating the limitations of impermeability, toxicity, and specificity of the fluorescent probes common in currently used protocols. Although the single-cell Raman spectroscopy demonstrated here is focused on the study of the microalgal lipids with biofuel applications, the analytical capability and quantitation algorithms demonstrated are applicable to many different organisms and should prove useful for a diverse range of applications in lipidomics.
C1 [Wu, Huawen; Volponi, Joanne V.; Simmons, Blake A.; Singh, Seema] Sandia Natl Labs, Biomass Sci & Convers Technol Dept, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
[Oliver, Ann E.; Parikh, Atul N.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Appl Sci, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
RP Singh, S (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, Biomass Sci & Convers Technol Dept, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
EM seesing@sandia.gov
RI PARIKH, ATUL/D-2243-2014; Wu, Huawen/A-8832-2015
OI Simmons, Blake/0000-0002-1332-1810; PARIKH, ATUL/0000-0002-5927-4968;
Wu, Huawen/0000-0002-7484-7170
FU Sandia National Laboratories [09-0800]; US Department of Energy's
National Nuclear Security Administration [DE-AC04-94AL85000]; Division
of Materials Science and Engineering, Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
Department of Energy [DE-FG02-04ER46173]
FX We thank Drs. Yin Yeh and Thomas Huser for generous support on the Raman
instrument setup. We thank Dr. Ryan Davis for helpful discussions. This
project was supported by Laboratory Directed Research and Development
Program 09-0800 of Sandia National Laboratories (to S.S.). Sandia is a
multiprogram laboratory operated by Sandia Corporation, a Lockheed
Martin Company, for the US Department of Energy's National Nuclear
Security Administration under Contract DE-AC04-94AL85000. Work at
University of California, Davis, was supported by Grant
DE-FG02-04ER46173 from the Division of Materials Science and
Engineering, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Department of Energy (to
A.E.O. and A.N.P.).
NR 50
TC 136
Z9 138
U1 8
U2 109
PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA
SN 0027-8424
J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA
JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A.
PD MAR 1
PY 2011
VL 108
IS 9
BP 3809
EP 3814
DI 10.1073/pnas.1009043108
PG 6
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 728AD
UT WOS:000287844400067
PM 21310969
ER
PT J
AU Mukarakate, C
Scheer, AM
Robichaud, DJ
Jarvis, MW
David, DE
Ellison, GB
Nimlos, MR
Davis, MF
AF Mukarakate, Calvin
Scheer, Adam M.
Robichaud, David J.
Jarvis, Mark W.
David, Donald E.
Ellison, G. Barney
Nimlos, Mark R.
Davis, Mark F.
TI Laser ablation with resonance-enhanced multiphoton ionization
time-of-flight mass spectrometry for determining aromatic lignin
volatilization products from biomass
SO REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS
LA English
DT Article
ID SINGLE-PHOTON IONIZATION; ELECTRON-IMPACT IONIZATION; NEUTRAL
VANADIUM-OXIDE; COMPLEX GAS-MIXTURES; METAL CLUSTER BEAMS; ANALYTICAL
PYROLYSIS; 2-PHOTON IONIZATION; MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION;
THERMAL-DECOMPOSITION; SUPERSONIC JET
AB We have designed and developed a laser ablation/pulsed sample introduction/mass spectrometry platform that integrates pyrolysis (py) and/or laser ablation (LA) with resonance-enhanced multiphoton ionization (REMPI) reflectron time-of-flight mass spectrometry (TOFMS). Using this apparatus, we measured lignin volatilization products of untreated biomass materials. Biomass vapors are produced by either a custom-built hot stage pyrolysis reactor or laser ablation using the third harmonic of an Nd:YAG laser (355 nm). The resulting vapors are entrained in a free jet expansion of He, then skimmed and introduced into an ionization region. One color resonance-enhanced multiphoton ionization (1+1 REMPI) is used, resulting in highly selective detection of lignin subunits from complex vapors of biomass materials. The spectra obtained by py-REMPI-TOFMS and LA-REMPI-TOFMS display high selectivity and decreased fragmentation compared to spectra recorded by an electron impact ionization molecular beam mass spectrometer (EI-MBMS). The laser ablation method demonstrates the ability to selectively isolate and volatilize specific tissues within the same plant material and then detect lignin-based products from the vapors with enhanced sensitivity. The identification of select products observed in the LA-REMPI-TOFMS experiment is confirmed by comparing their REMPI wavelength scans with that of known standards. c 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3563704]
C1 [Mukarakate, Calvin; Scheer, Adam M.; Robichaud, David J.; Jarvis, Mark W.; Nimlos, Mark R.; Davis, Mark F.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Natl Bioenergy Ctr, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Scheer, Adam M.; Ellison, G. Barney] Univ Colorado, Dept Chem & Biochem, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[David, Donald E.] Univ Colorado, Integrated Instrument Dev Facil, CIRES, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
RP Mukarakate, C (reprint author), Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Natl Bioenergy Ctr, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
EM calvin.mukarakate@nrel.gov
OI davis, mark/0000-0003-4541-9852
FU National Renewable Energy Laboratory
FX This work was supported by the Laboratory Directed Research and
Development (LDRD) program and the Office of Biomass Program (OBP) at
the National Renewable Energy Laboratory. The authors acknowledge
Professor Eliot Bernstein (Colorado State University) and Professor
Scott Reid (Marquette University) for motivating discussions. The
authors would also like to thank Kristen Gracom, Robert Sykes, Angela
Ziebell and Bryon Donahue for technical support.
NR 55
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PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0034-6748
EI 1089-7623
J9 REV SCI INSTRUM
JI Rev. Sci. Instrum.
PD MAR
PY 2011
VL 82
IS 3
AR 033104
DI 10.1063/1.3563704
PG 10
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics, Applied
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics
GA 745EV
UT WOS:000289149600005
PM 21456715
ER
PT J
AU Brown, RS
Eppard, MB
Murchie, KJ
Nielsen, JL
Cooke, SJ
AF Brown, Richard S.
Eppard, M. Brad
Murchie, Karen J.
Nielsen, Jennifer L.
Cooke, Steven J.
TI An introduction to the practical and ethical perspectives on the need to
advance and standardize the intracoelomic surgical implantation of
electronic tags in fish
SO REVIEWS IN FISH BIOLOGY AND FISHERIES
LA English
DT Editorial Material
DE Surgery; Tagging; Transmitter; Telemetry
ID TELEMETRY TRANSMITTERS; BIOTELEMETRY; RESEARCHERS; RETENTION; OPINIONS;
BEHAVIOR; ECOLOGY; SALMON
AB The intracoelomic surgical implantation of electronic tags (including radio and acoustic telemetry transmitters, passive integrated transponders and archival biologgers) is frequently used for conducting studies on fish. Electronic tagging studies provide information on the spatial ecology, behavior and survival of fish in marine and freshwater systems. However, any surgical procedure, particularly one where a laparotomy is performed and the coelomic cavity is opened, has the potential to alter the survival, behavior or condition of the animal which can impair welfare and introduce bias. Given that management, regulatory and conservation decisions are based on the assumption that fish implanted with electronic tags have similar fates and behavior relative to untagged conspecifics, it is critical to ensure that best surgical practices are being used. Also, the current lack of standardized surgical procedures and reporting of specific methodological details precludes cross-study and cross-year analyses which would further progress the field of fisheries science. This compilation of papers seeks to identify the best practices for the entire intracoelomic tagging procedure including pre- and post-operative care, anesthesia, wound closure, and use of antibiotics. Although there is a particular focus on salmonid smolts given the large body of literature available on that group, other life-stages and species of fish are discussed where there is sufficient knowledge. Additional papers explore the role of the veterinarian in fish surgeries, the need for minimal standards in the training of fish surgeons, providing a call for more complete and transparent procedures, and identifying trends in procedures and research needs. Collectively, this body of knowledge should help to improve data quality (including comparability and repeatability), enhance management and conservation strategies, and maintain the welfare status of tagged fish.
C1 [Brown, Richard S.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Ecol Grp, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Eppard, M. Brad] US Army Corps Engineers, Portland, OR 97208 USA.
[Murchie, Karen J.; Cooke, Steven J.] Carleton Univ, Dept Biol, Fish Ecol & Conservat Physiol Lab, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada.
[Murchie, Karen J.; Cooke, Steven J.] Carleton Univ, Inst Environm Sci, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada.
[Nielsen, Jennifer L.] US Geol Survey, Alaska Sci Ctr, Anchorage, AK 99508 USA.
RP Brown, RS (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Ecol Grp, 902 Battelle Blvd,POB 999,MSIN K6-85, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM rich.brown@pnl.gov
RI Cooke, Steven/F-4193-2010
OI Cooke, Steven/0000-0002-5407-0659
NR 34
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 2
U2 30
PU SPRINGER
PI DORDRECHT
PA VAN GODEWIJCKSTRAAT 30, 3311 GZ DORDRECHT, NETHERLANDS
SN 0960-3166
EI 1573-5184
J9 REV FISH BIOL FISHER
JI Rev. Fish. Biol. Fish.
PD MAR
PY 2011
VL 21
IS 1
SI SI
BP 1
EP 9
DI 10.1007/s11160-010-9183-5
PG 9
WC Fisheries; Marine & Freshwater Biology
SC Fisheries; Marine & Freshwater Biology
GA 726WG
UT WOS:000287756700001
ER
PT J
AU Cooke, SJ
Wagner, GN
Brown, RS
Deters, KA
AF Cooke, Steven J.
Wagner, Glenn N.
Brown, Richard S.
Deters, Katherine A.
TI Training considerations for the intracoelomic implantation of electronic
tags in fish with a summary of common surgical errors
SO REVIEWS IN FISH BIOLOGY AND FISHERIES
LA English
DT Article
DE Biotelemetry; Biologging; Suturing; Training; Surgical error
ID ADULT CHINOOK SALMON; TELEMETRY TRANSMITTERS; DELIBERATE PRACTICE;
EXPERT PERFORMANCE; SURGEON EXPERIENCE; ECONOMIC OUTCOMES; SKILL;
ACQUISITION; STEELHEAD; STUDENTS
AB Training is a fundamental part of all scientific and technical disciplines. This is particularly true for all types of surgeons. For surgical procedures, a number of skills are necessary to reduce mistakes. Trainees must learn an extensive yet standardized set of problem-solving and technical skills to handle challenges as they arise. There are currently no guidelines or consistent training methods for those intending to implant electronic tags in fish; this is surprising, considering documented cases of negative consequences of fish surgeries and information from studies having empirically tested fish surgical techniques. Learning how to do fish surgery once is insufficient for ensuring the maintenance or improvement of surgical skill. Assessment of surgical skills is rarely incorporated into training, and is needed. Evaluation provides useful feedback that guides future learning, fosters habits of self-reflection and self-remediation, and promotes access to advanced training. Veterinary professionals should be involved in aspects of training to monitor basic surgical principles. We identified attributes related to knowledge, understanding, and skill that surgeons must demonstrate prior to performing fish surgery including a "hands-on" assessment using live fish. Included is a summary of common problems encountered by fish surgeons. We conclude by presenting core competencies that should be required as well as outlining a 3-day curriculum for training surgeons to conduct intracoelomic implantation of electronic tags. This curriculum could be offered through professional fisheries societies as professional development courses.
C1 [Cooke, Steven J.] Carleton Univ, Dept Biol, Fish Ecol & Conservat Physiol Lab, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada.
[Wagner, Glenn N.] EDI Environm Dynam Inc, Vancouver, BC V6E 4A6, Canada.
[Brown, Richard S.; Deters, Katherine A.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Ecol Grp, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Cooke, SJ (reprint author), Carleton Univ, Dept Biol, Fish Ecol & Conservat Physiol Lab, 1125 Colonel Dr, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada.
EM steven_cooke@carleton.ca
RI Cooke, Steven/F-4193-2010
OI Cooke, Steven/0000-0002-5407-0659
FU Portland District Army Corps of Engineers; Canada Research Chairs
program
FX We thank Brad Eppard and the Portland District Army Corps of Engineers
for supporting this project. Cooke was also supported by the Canada
Research Chairs program. We thank Chris Peery, Jennifer Panther, Brad
Eppard and Christa Woodley for discussions regarding training and Caleb
Hasler, Karen Murchie and Edd Brooks for providing comments on the
manuscript. Andrea Currie kindly assisted with formatting the article.
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PU SPRINGER
PI DORDRECHT
PA VAN GODEWIJCKSTRAAT 30, 3311 GZ DORDRECHT, NETHERLANDS
SN 0960-3166
J9 REV FISH BIOL FISHER
JI Rev. Fish. Biol. Fish.
PD MAR
PY 2011
VL 21
IS 1
SI SI
BP 11
EP 24
DI 10.1007/s11160-010-9184-4
PG 14
WC Fisheries; Marine & Freshwater Biology
SC Fisheries; Marine & Freshwater Biology
GA 726WG
UT WOS:000287756700002
ER
PT J
AU Wagner, GN
Cooke, SJ
Brown, RS
Deters, KA
AF Wagner, Glenn N.
Cooke, Steven J.
Brown, Richard S.
Deters, Katherine A.
TI Surgical implantation techniques for electronic tags in fish
SO REVIEWS IN FISH BIOLOGY AND FISHERIES
LA English
DT Article
DE Telemetry; Surgery; Sterilization; Suture; Knot; Fish; Implantation
ID JUVENILE CHINOOK SALMON; ATLANTIC SALMON; RAINBOW-TROUT; ACOUSTIC
TRANSMITTERS; RADIO TRANSMITTERS; SUTURE TYPE; STRIPED BASS;
TEMPERATURE; BEHAVIOR; GROWTH
AB Intracoelomic implantation of transmitters into fish requires making a surgical incision, incision closure, and other surgery related techniques; however, the tools and techniques used in the surgical process vary widely. We review the available literature and focus on tools and techniques used for conducting surgery on juvenile salmonids because of the large amount of research that is conducted on them. The use of sterilized surgical instruments properly selected for a given size of fish will minimize tissue damage and infection rates, and speed the wound healing of fish implanted with transmitters. For the implantation of transmitters into small fish, the optimal surgical methods include making an incision on the ventral midline along the linea alba (for studies under 1 month), protecting the viscera (by lifting the skin with forceps while creating the incision), and using absorbable monofilament suture with a small-swaged-on swaged-on tapered or reverse-cutting needle. Standardizing the implantation techniques to be used in a study involving particular species and age classes of fish will improve survival and transmitter retention while allowing for comparisons to be made among studies and across multiple years. This review should be useful for researchers working on juvenile salmonids and other sizes and species of fish.
C1 [Wagner, Glenn N.] Environm Dynam Inc, Vancouver, BC V6E 4G1, Canada.
[Cooke, Steven J.] Carleton Univ, Dept Biol, Fish Ecol & Conservat Physiol Lab, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada.
[Brown, Richard S.; Deters, Katherine A.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Ecol Grp, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Wagner, GN (reprint author), Environm Dynam Inc, Suite 640-1140,W Pender St, Vancouver, BC V6E 4G1, Canada.
EM gwagner@edynamics.com
RI Cooke, Steven/F-4193-2010
OI Cooke, Steven/0000-0002-5407-0659
FU US Army Corps of Engineers, Portland District
FX This research was funded by the US Army Corps of Engineers, Portland
District. With appreciation, we acknowledge the technical contributions
of Brad Eppard, Andrea Currie, James Boyd, Andrea LeBarge, Greg Gaulke,
Jennifer Panther, Christa Woodley and Kathleen Carter.
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U1 1
U2 26
PU SPRINGER
PI DORDRECHT
PA VAN GODEWIJCKSTRAAT 30, 3311 GZ DORDRECHT, NETHERLANDS
SN 0960-3166
EI 1573-5184
J9 REV FISH BIOL FISHER
JI Rev. Fish. Biol. Fish.
PD MAR
PY 2011
VL 21
IS 1
SI SI
BP 71
EP 81
DI 10.1007/s11160-010-9191-5
PG 11
WC Fisheries; Marine & Freshwater Biology
SC Fisheries; Marine & Freshwater Biology
GA 726WG
UT WOS:000287756700008
ER
PT J
AU Cooke, SJ
Woodley, CM
Eppard, MB
Brown, RS
Nielsen, JL
AF Cooke, Steven J.
Woodley, Christa M.
Eppard, M. Brad
Brown, Richard S.
Nielsen, Jennifer L.
TI Advancing the surgical implantation of electronic tags in fish: a gap
analysis and research agenda based on a review of trends in
intracoelomic tagging effects studies
SO REVIEWS IN FISH BIOLOGY AND FISHERIES
LA English
DT Review
DE Surgery; Biotelemetry; Behavior; Electronic tags
ID JUVENILE CHINOOK SALMON; PASSIVE INTEGRATED TRANSPONDERS; IMPLANTING
RADIO TRANSMITTERS; DUMMY ACOUSTIC TRANSMITTERS; ATLANTIC BLUEFIN TUNA;
CARP CYPRINUS-CARPIO; HYBRID STRIPED BASS; LONG-TERM RETENTION; SWIMMING
PERFORMANCE; RAINBOW-TROUT
AB Early approaches to surgical implantation of electronic tags in fish were often through trial and error, however, in recent years there has been an interest in using scientific research to identify techniques and procedures that improve the outcome of surgical procedures and determine the effects of tagging on individuals. Here we summarize the trends in 108 peer-reviewed electronic tagging effect studies focused on intracoleomic implantation to determine opportunities for future research. To date, almost all of the studies have been conducted in freshwater, typically in laboratory environments, and have focused on biotelemetry devices. The majority of studies have focused on salmonids, cyprinids, ictalurids and centrarchids, with a regional bias towards North America, Europe and Australia. Most studies have focused on determining whether there is a negative effect of tagging relative to control fish, with proportionally fewer that have contrasted different aspects of the surgical procedure (e.g., methods of sterilization, incision location, wound closure material) that could advance the discipline. Many of these studies included routine endpoints such as mortality, growth, healing and tag retention, with fewer addressing sublethal measures such as swimming ability, predator avoidance, physiological costs, or fitness. Continued research is needed to further elevate the practice of electronic tag implantation in fish in order to ensure that the data generated are relevant to untagged conspecifics (i.e., no long-term behavioural or physiological consequences) and the surgical procedure does not impair the health and welfare status of the tagged fish. To that end, we advocate for (1) rigorous controlled manipulations based on statistical designs that have adequate power, account for inter-individual variation, and include controls and shams, (2) studies that transcend the laboratory and the field with more studies in marine waters, (3) incorporation of knowledge and techniques emerging from the medical and veterinary disciplines, (4) addressing all components of the surgical event, (5) comparative studies that evaluate the same surgical techniques on multiple species and in different environments, (6) consideration of how biotic factors (e.g., sex, age, size) influence tagging outcomes, and (7) studies that cover a range of endpoints over ecologically relevant time periods.
C1 [Cooke, Steven J.] Carleton Univ, Dept Biol, Fish Ecol & Conservat Physiol Lab, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada.
[Cooke, Steven J.] Carleton Univ, Inst Environm Sci, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada.
[Woodley, Christa M.; Brown, Richard S.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Ecol Grp, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Eppard, M. Brad] US Army Corps Engineers, Portland Dist Off, Portland, OR USA.
[Nielsen, Jennifer L.] US Geol Survey, Alaska Sci Ctr, Anchorage, AK 99508 USA.
RP Cooke, SJ (reprint author), Carleton Univ, Dept Biol, Fish Ecol & Conservat Physiol Lab, 1125 Colonel Dr, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada.
EM Steven_Cooke@carleton.ca
RI Cooke, Steven/F-4193-2010
OI Cooke, Steven/0000-0002-5407-0659
FU United States Army Corps of Engineers, Portland District under Pacific
Northwest National Laboratory [DE-AC05-76RL01830]
FX Cooke was supported by the United States Army Corps of Engineers,
Portland District under contract from the Pacific Northwest National
Laboratory (Contract # DE-AC05-76RL01830). Additional support was
provided by Carleton University, the Canada Research Chairs Program, and
the Ocean Telemetry Network Canada. Chris Holbrook, Karen Murchie and an
anonymous referee kindly provided comments on the manuscript. Any
reference to trade names does not indicate endorsement by the US Federal
Government.
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PU SPRINGER
PI DORDRECHT
PA VAN GODEWIJCKSTRAAT 30, 3311 GZ DORDRECHT, NETHERLANDS
SN 0960-3166
EI 1573-5184
J9 REV FISH BIOL FISHER
JI Rev. Fish. Biol. Fish.
PD MAR
PY 2011
VL 21
IS 1
SI SI
BP 127
EP 151
DI 10.1007/s11160-010-9193-3
PG 25
WC Fisheries; Marine & Freshwater Biology
SC Fisheries; Marine & Freshwater Biology
GA 726WG
UT WOS:000287756700012
ER
PT J
AU Fabre, C
Maurice, S
Cousin, A
Wiens, RC
Forni, O
Sautter, V
Guillaume, D
AF Fabre, C.
Maurice, S.
Cousin, A.
Wiens, R. C.
Forni, O.
Sautter, V.
Guillaume, D.
TI Onboard calibration igneous targets for the Mars Science Laboratory
Curiosity rover and the Chemistry Camera laser induced breakdown
spectroscopy instrument
SO SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART B-ATOMIC SPECTROSCOPY
LA English
DT Article
DE Mars; MSL Curiosity rover; ChemCam instrument; Standard LIBS
ID PLIOCENE MACUSANI VOLCANICS; SE PERU; MINERALOGY; EVOLUTION; SUITE;
ROCKS
AB Accurate characterization of the Chemistry Camera (ChemCam) laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) on-board composition targets is of prime importance for the ChemCam instrument. The Mars Science Laboratory (MSL) science and operations teams expect ChemCam to provide the first compositional results at remote distances (1.5-7 m) during the in situ analyses of the Martian surface starting in 2012. Thus, establishing LIBS reference spectra from appropriate calibration standards must be undertaken diligently. Considering the global mineralogy of the Martian surface, and the possible landing sites, three specific compositions of igneous targets have been determined. Picritic, noritic, and shergottic glasses have been produced, along with a Macusanite natural glass. A sample of each target will fly on the MSL Curiosity rover deck, 1.56 m from the ChemCam instrument, and duplicates are available on the ground. Duplicates are considered to be identical, as the relative standard deviation (RSD) of the composition dispersion is around 8%. Electronic microprobe and laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (LA ICP-MS) analyses give evidence that the chemical composition of the four silicate targets is very homogeneous at microscopic scales larger than the instrument spot size, with RSD <5% for concentration variations >0.1 wt.% using electronic microprobe, and <10% for concentration variations >0.01 wt.% using LA ICP-MS. The LIBS campaign on the igneous targets performed under flight-like Mars conditions establishes reference spectra for the entire mission. The LIBS spectra between 240 and 900 nm are extremely rich, hundreds of lines with high signal-to-noise, and a dynamical range sufficient to identify unambiguously major, minor and trace elements. For instance, a first LIBS calibration curve has been established for strontium from [Sr] = 284 ppm to [Sr] = 1480 ppm, showing the potential for the future calibrations for other major or minor elements. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Fabre, C.] Nancy Univ, G2R, Nancy, France.
[Maurice, S.; Cousin, A.; Forni, O.] IRAP, Toulouse, France.
[Wiens, R. C.] LANL, Los Alamos, NM USA.
[Sautter, V.] MNHN, Paris, France.
[Guillaume, D.] GET, Toulouse, France.
RP Fabre, C (reprint author), Nancy Univ, G2R, Nancy, France.
EM cecile.fabre@g2r.uhp-nancy.fr
RI Cecile, FABRE/B-5827-2012; Guillaume, Damien/D-9803-2012; Maurice,
Sylvestre/B-3575-2015;
OI Guillaume, Damien/0000-0001-5232-8380; Forni,
Olivier/0000-0001-6772-9689
NR 35
TC 37
Z9 37
U1 3
U2 19
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0584-8547
J9 SPECTROCHIM ACTA B
JI Spectroc. Acta Pt. B-Atom. Spectr.
PD MAR-APR
PY 2011
VL 66
IS 3-4
BP 280
EP 289
DI 10.1016/j.sab.2011.03.012
PG 10
WC Spectroscopy
SC Spectroscopy
GA 787FI
UT WOS:000292361600010
ER
PT J
AU Senanayake, SD
Evans, J
Agnoli, S
Barrio, L
Chen, TL
Hrbek, J
Rodriguez, JA
AF Senanayake, Sanjaya D.
Evans, Jaime
Agnoli, Stefano
Barrio, Laura
Chen, Tsung-Liang
Hrbek, Jan
Rodriguez, Jose A.
TI Water-Gas Shift and CO Methanation Reactions over Ni-CeO2(111) Catalysts
SO TOPICS IN CATALYSIS
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT 5th San Luis Conference on Surfaces, Interfaces and Catalysis
CY APR 09-19, 2010
CL Pan Amer Adv Stud Inst, Sao Pedro, BRAZIL
HO Pan Amer Adv Stud Inst
DE Nickel; Ceria; Carbon monoxide; CO methanation; Water; Water-gas shift
reaction
ID OXIDE THIN-FILMS; MIXED-METAL OXIDE; NANOMETER LEVEL; IN-SITU; SURFACES;
CERIA; XPS; NI; HYDROGENATION; MECHANISM
AB X-ray and ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopies were used to study the interaction of Ni atoms with CeO2(111) surfaces. Upon adsorption on CeO2(111) at 300 K, nickel remains in a metallic state. Heating to elevated temperatures (500-800 K) leads to partial reduction of the ceria substrate with the formation of Ni2+ species that exists as NiO and/or Ce1-xNixO2-y. Interactions of nickel with the oxide substrate significantly reduce the density of occupied Ni 3d states near the Fermi level. The results of core-level photoemission and near-edge X-ray absorption fine structure point to weakly bound CO species on CeO2(111) which are clearly distinguishable from the formation of chemisorbed carbonates. In the presence of Ni, a stronger interaction is observed with chemisorption of CO on the admetal. When the Ni is in contact with Ce+3 cations, CO dissociates on the surface at 300 K forming NiCx compounds that may be involved in the formation of CH4 at higher temperatures. At medium and large Ni coverages (> 0.3 ML), the Ni/CeO2(111) surfaces are able to catalyze the production of methane from CO and H-2, with an activity slightly higher than that of Ni(100) or Ni(111). On the other hand, at small coverages of Ni (< 0.3 ML), the Ni/CeO2(111) surfaces exhibit a very low activity for CO methanation but are very good catalysts for the water-gas shift reaction.
C1 [Senanayake, Sanjaya D.; Agnoli, Stefano; Barrio, Laura; Hrbek, Jan; Rodriguez, Jose A.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Evans, Jaime] Cent Univ Venezuela, Fac Ciencias, Caracas 1020A, Venezuela.
[Chen, Tsung-Liang] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Rodriguez, JA (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM rodrigez@bnl.gov
RI Barrio, Laura/A-9509-2008; Hrbek, Jan/I-1020-2013; Senanayake,
Sanjaya/D-4769-2009
OI Barrio, Laura/0000-0003-3496-4329; Senanayake,
Sanjaya/0000-0003-3991-4232
NR 39
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U1 11
U2 111
PU SPRINGER/PLENUM PUBLISHERS
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 1022-5528
J9 TOP CATAL
JI Top. Catal.
PD MAR
PY 2011
VL 54
IS 1-4
BP 34
EP 41
DI 10.1007/s11244-011-9645-6
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Applied; Chemistry, Physical
SC Chemistry
GA 723GZ
UT WOS:000287496100006
ER
PT J
AU Teeguarden, JG
Webb-Robertson, BJ
Waters, KM
Murray, AR
Kisin, ER
Varnum, SM
Jacobs, JM
Pounds, JG
Zanger, RC
Shvedova, AA
AF Teeguarden, Justin G.
Webb-Robertson, Bobbie-Jo
Waters, Katrina M.
Murray, Ashley R.
Kisin, Elena R.
Varnum, Susan M.
Jacobs, Jon M.
Pounds, Joel G.
Zanger, Richard C.
Shvedova, Anna A.
TI Comparative Proteomics and Pulmonary Toxicity of Instilled Single-Walled
Carbon Nanotubes, Crocidolite Asbestos, and Ultrafine Carbon Black in
Mice
SO TOXICOLOGICAL SCIENCES
LA English
DT Article
DE nanomaterials; risk assessment; proteomics; asbestos; SWCNT
ID BRONCHOALVEOLAR LAVAGE FLUID; DIESEL EXHAUST PARTICLES; FTICR
MASS-SPECTROMETRY; ACCURATE MASS; C57BL/6 MICE; BETA(2) INTEGRINS;
OXIDATIVE STRESS; MOUSE MODEL; EXPRESSION; EXPOSURE
AB Reflecting their exceptional potential to advance a range of biomedical, aeronautic, and other industrial products, carbon nanotube (CNT) production and the potential for human exposure to aerosolized CNTs are increasing. CNTs have toxicologically significant structural and chemical similarities to asbestos (AB) and have repeatedly been shown to cause pulmonary inflammation, granuloma formation, and fibrosis after inhalation/instillation/aspiration exposure in rodents, a pattern of effects similar to those observed following exposure to AB. To determine the degree to which responses to single-walled CNTs (SWCNT) and AB are similar or different, the pulmonary response of C57BL/6 mice to repeated exposures to SWCNTs, crocidolite AB, and ultrafine carbon black (UFCB) were compared using high-throughput global high performance liquid chromatography fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry (HPLC-FTICR-MS) proteomics, histopathology, and bronchoalveolar lavage cytokine analyses. Mice were exposed to material suspensions (40 micrograms per mouse) twice a week for 3 weeks by pharyngeal aspiration. Histologically, the incidence and severity of inflammatory and fibrotic responses were greatest in mice treated with SWCNTs. SWCNT treatment affected the greatest changes in abundance of identified lung tissue proteins. The trend in number of proteins affected (SWCNT [376] > AB [231] > UFCB [184]) followed the potency of these materials in three biochemical assays of inflammation (cytokines). SWCNT treatment uniquely affected the abundance of 109 proteins, but these proteins largely represent cellular processes affected by AB treatment as well, further evidence of broad similarity in the tissue-level response to AB and SWCNTs. Two high-sensitivity markers of inflammation, one (S100a9) observed in humans exposed to AB, were found and may be promising biomarkers of human response to SWCNT exposure.
C1 [Teeguarden, Justin G.; Webb-Robertson, Bobbie-Jo; Waters, Katrina M.; Varnum, Susan M.; Jacobs, Jon M.; Pounds, Joel G.; Zanger, Richard C.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Murray, Ashley R.; Kisin, Elena R.; Shvedova, Anna A.] NIOSH, Morgantown, WV 26505 USA.
RP Teeguarden, JG (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, 902 Battelle Blvd, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM justin.teeguarden@pnl.gov
OI Teeguarden, Justin/0000-0003-3817-4391; Pounds, Joel/0000-0002-6616-1566
FU U.S. Department of Energy through the Environmental Biomarkers
Initiative at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL); DOE
[DE-AC05-76RLO 1830]; NIOSH [OH008282]; National Occupational Research
Agenda (NORA) [927ZJHF]; National Institutes of Health (NIH); European
Commission [EC-FP7- NANOMUNE]
FX This research was collaboration between the Pacific Northwest National
Laboratory and the National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health.
Portions of this work were funded by the U.S. Department of Energy
through the Environmental Biomarkers Initiative at Pacific Northwest
National Laboratory (PNNL). Some of the experimental work was performed
in the Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory, a U.S. Department of
Energy, Office of Biological and Environmental Research national
scientific user facility on the PNNL campus. PNNL is multi-program
national laboratory operated by Battelle for the DOE under Contract No.
DE-AC05-76RLO 1830. Also supported by NIOSH (Grant No. OH008282),
National Occupational Research Agenda (NORA) (Grant No. 927ZJHF),
National Institutes of Health (NIH), and the 7th Framework Programme of
the European Commission (EC-FP7- NANOMUNE).
NR 54
TC 53
Z9 56
U1 2
U2 25
PU OXFORD UNIV PRESS
PI OXFORD
PA GREAT CLARENDON ST, OXFORD OX2 6DP, ENGLAND
SN 1096-6080
J9 TOXICOL SCI
JI Toxicol. Sci.
PD MAR
PY 2011
VL 120
IS 1
BP 123
EP 135
DI 10.1093/toxsci/kfq363
PG 13
WC Toxicology
SC Toxicology
GA 726SZ
UT WOS:000287747800011
PM 21135415
ER
PT J
AU Hauck, CD
AF Hauck, Cory D.
TI HIGH-ORDER ENTROPY-BASED CLOSURES FOR LINEAR TRANSPORT IN SLAB GEOMETRY
SO COMMUNICATIONS IN MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES
LA English
DT Article
DE Particle transport; maximum entropy; moment closures
ID HYPERBOLIC CONSERVATION-LAWS; MAXIMUM-ENTROPY; MOMENT CLOSURE;
BOUNDARY-CONDITIONS; ASYMPTOTIC LIMIT; STIFF RELAXATION; PLANAR
GEOMETRY; PN THEORY; SCHEMES; EQUATION
AB We compute high-order entropy-based (M-N) models for a linear transport equation on a one-dimensional slab geometry. We simulate two test problems from the literature :the two-beam instability and the plane-source problem. In the former case, we compute solutions for systems upto order N=6; in the latter,up to N = 15. The most notable out come of these results is the existence of shocks in the steady-state profiles of the two-beam instability for all odd values of N.
C1 Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Comp Sci & Math Div, Computat Math Grp, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Hauck, CD (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Comp Sci & Math Div, Computat Math Grp, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM hauckc@ornl.gov
NR 42
TC 21
Z9 22
U1 0
U2 0
PU INT PRESS BOSTON, INC
PI SOMERVILLE
PA PO BOX 43502, SOMERVILLE, MA 02143 USA
SN 1539-6746
J9 COMMUN MATH SCI
JI Commun. Math. Sci.
PD MAR
PY 2011
VL 9
IS 1
BP 187
EP 205
PG 19
WC Mathematics, Applied
SC Mathematics
GA 677JD
UT WOS:000283985900009
ER
PT J
AU Dani, KM
Ku, ZH
Upadhya, PC
Prasankumar, RP
Taylor, AJ
Brueck, SRJ
AF Dani, Keshav M.
Ku, Zahyun
Upadhya, Prashanth C.
Prasankumar, Rohit P.
Taylor, Antoinette J.
Brueck, S. R. J.
TI Ultrafast nonlinear optical spectroscopy of a dual-band negative index
metamaterial all-optical switching device
SO OPTICS EXPRESS
LA English
DT Article
ID AMORPHOUS-SILICON; RECOMBINATION; CLOAK
AB We study the nonlinear optical response of a fishnet structure-metamaterial all-optical switching device that exhibits two near-infrared negative-index resonances. We study and compare the nonlinear optical response at both resonances and identify transient spectral features associated with the negative index resonance. We see a significantly stronger response at the longer wavelength resonance, but identical temporal dynamics at both resonances, providing insight into separately engineering the switching time and switching ratio of such a fishnet structure metamaterial all-optical switch. We also numerically reproduce the nonlinear behavior of our device using the Drude conductivity model and a finite integration technique over wide spectral and pump fluence ranges. Thereby, we show that beyond the linear properties of the device, the magnitude of the pump-probe response is completely described by only two material parameters. These results provide insight into engineering various aspects of the nonlinear response of fishnet structure metamaterials. (C) 2011 Optical Society of America
C1 [Dani, Keshav M.; Upadhya, Prashanth C.; Prasankumar, Rohit P.; Taylor, Antoinette J.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Ku, Zahyun; Brueck, S. R. J.] Univ New Mexico, Ctr High Technol Mat, Albuquerque, NM 87106 USA.
[Ku, Zahyun; Brueck, S. R. J.] Univ New Mexico, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Albuquerque, NM 87106 USA.
RP Dani, KM (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM brueck@chtm.unm.edu
RI Brueck, Steven/A-6383-2013; Dani, Keshav/B-7490-2015;
OI Dani, Keshav/0000-0003-3917-6305; Brueck, Steven/0000-0001-8754-5633
FU Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA); National Nuclear
Security Administration of the U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC52-06NA25396]
FX The UNM portion of this work was supported by the Defense Advanced
Research Projects Agency (DARPA) under the University Photonics Research
Center program. The LANL portion of this work was performed at the
Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, a U.S. Department of Energy,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences user facility and also partially
supported by the LANL's Laboratory Directed Research and Development
Program. Los Alamos National Laboratory, an affirmative action equal
opportunity employer, is operated by Los Alamos National Security, LLC,
for the National Nuclear Security Administration of the U.S. Department
of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25396.
NR 33
TC 23
Z9 24
U1 1
U2 22
PU OPTICAL SOC AMER
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2010 MASSACHUSETTS AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1094-4087
J9 OPT EXPRESS
JI Opt. Express
PD FEB 28
PY 2011
VL 19
IS 5
BP 3973
EP 3983
DI 10.1364/OE.19.003973
PG 11
WC Optics
SC Optics
GA 741NL
UT WOS:000288870300017
PM 21369223
ER
PT J
AU Fisher, BT
Hahn, DW
AF Fisher, Brian T.
Hahn, David W.
TI Real-time measurement of ArF excimer laser corneal tissue ablation rates
using cross-correlation of laser waveforms
SO OPTICS EXPRESS
LA English
DT Article
ID IN-SITU KERATOMILEUSIS; REFRACTIVE SURGERY; LIGHT; HYDRATION; COLLAGEN;
MYOPIA; MODEL; LASIK
AB The current popularity of excimer laser refractive surgery suggests a need for continued research and refinements to further improve clinical outcomes. A fundamental limitation of current clinical systems is the lack of real-time feedback specifically addressing the laser-tissue interactions as directly related to laser ablation rates. This paper reports data to assess the feasibility of a novel approach that holds promise as a real-time feedback scheme based on comparison of the incident and reflected laser pulse waveforms, as quantified using a cross-correlation algorithm. The approach is evaluated for ablation of bovine cornea over a range of clinically relevant laser fluences. A linear relationship was observed between several cross-correlation metrics and the directly measured corneal ablation rate, yielding an average RMS predictive error of 3.9% using a 25-shot average reflected waveform. Assessment of the cross-correlation approach for single-shot ablation data revealed a brief transient corresponding to the first few laser pulses, which is attributed to a slight hydration gradient near the surface of the de-epithelialized cornea. Clinical refractive data are necessary to assess the precision of this approach for actual refractive surgery. (C) 2011 Optical Society of America
C1 [Fisher, Brian T.; Hahn, David W.] Univ Florida, Dept Mech & Aerosp Engn, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.
RP Fisher, BT (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, POB 969,MS9053, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
EM btfishe@sandia.gov
FU Alcon Research, Ltd.
FX This work was supported in part by a grant from Alcon Research, Ltd. The
views and opinions expressed in this article are those of the authors.
NR 26
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 1
U2 9
PU OPTICAL SOC AMER
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2010 MASSACHUSETTS AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1094-4087
J9 OPT EXPRESS
JI Opt. Express
PD FEB 28
PY 2011
VL 19
IS 5
BP 4231
EP 4241
DI 10.1364/OE.19.004231
PG 11
WC Optics
SC Optics
GA 741NL
UT WOS:000288870300046
PM 21369253
ER
PT J
AU Kang, TD
Standard, E
Carr, GL
Zhou, T
Kotelyanskii, M
Sirenko, AA
AF Kang, T. D.
Standard, E.
Carr, G. L.
Zhou, T.
Kotelyanskii, M.
Sirenko, A. A.
TI Rotatable broadband retarders for far-infrared spectroscopic
ellipsometry
SO THIN SOLID FILMS
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT 5th International Conference on Spectroscopic Ellipsometry
CY MAY 23-29, 2010
CL Univ Albany, Coll Nanoscale & Engn, Albany, NY
HO Univ Albany, Coll Nanoscale & Engn
DE Far-infrared retarder; Spectroscopic ellipsometry; Rotatable retarder;
Total internal reflection; TOPAS; Double-Fresnel rhomb
ID POLARIZER
AB Rotatable retarders have been developed for applications in spectroscopic, full Mueller Matrix ellipsometry in the far-IR spectral range. Several materials, such as silicon. KRS-5. and a commercial polymer plastic (TOPAS) have been utilized to achieve a fully adjustable retardation between 0 degrees and 90 degrees. Experimental characteristics of the rotatable retarders that utilize three- and four-bounce designs are compared with calculations. We discuss the effect of light focusing on the performance of these rotatable retarders. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Kang, T. D.; Standard, E.; Zhou, T.; Kotelyanskii, M.; Sirenko, A. A.] New Jersey Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Newark, NJ 07102 USA.
[Carr, G. L.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Kotelyanskii, M.] Rudolph Technol Inc, Flanders, NJ 07836 USA.
RP Kang, TD (reprint author), New Jersey Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Newark, NJ 07102 USA.
EM tdkang@njit.edu
NR 10
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 0
U2 4
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
PI LAUSANNE
PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND
SN 0040-6090
J9 THIN SOLID FILMS
JI Thin Solid Films
PD FEB 28
PY 2011
VL 519
IS 9
SI SI
BP 2698
EP 2702
DI 10.1016/j.tsf.2010.12.057
PG 5
WC Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Materials Science, Coatings &
Films; Physics, Applied; Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Materials Science; Physics
GA 745OG
UT WOS:000289174200028
ER
PT J
AU Lancaster, WA
Praissman, JL
Poole, FL
Cvetkovic, A
Menon, AL
Scott, JW
Jenney, FE
Thorgersen, MP
Kalisiak, E
Apon, JV
Trauger, SA
Siuzdak, G
Tainer, JA
Adams, MWW
AF Lancaster, W. Andrew
Praissman, Jeremy L.
Poole, Farris L., II
Cvetkovic, Aleksandar
Menon, Angeli Lal
Scott, Joseph W.
Jenney, Francis E., Jr.
Thorgersen, Michael P.
Kalisiak, Ewa
Apon, Junefredo V.
Trauger, Sunia A.
Siuzdak, Gary
Tainer, John A.
Adams, Michael W. W.
TI A Computational Framework for Proteome-Wide Pursuit and Prediction of
Metalloproteins using ICP-MS and MS/MS Data
SO BMC BIOINFORMATICS
LA English
DT Article
ID PYROCOCCUS-FURIOSUS; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; METAL; MOLYBDENUM; ENZYMES;
BINDING; PROTEINS
AB Background: Metal-containing proteins comprise a diverse and sizable category within the proteomes of organisms, ranging from proteins that use metals to catalyze reactions to proteins in which metals play key structural roles. Unfortunately, reliably predicting that a protein will contain a specific metal from its amino acid sequence is not currently possible. We recently developed a generally-applicable experimental technique for finding metalloproteins on a genome-wide scale. Applying this metal-directed protein purification approach (ICP-MS and MS/MS based) to the prototypical microbe Pyrococcus furiosus conclusively demonstrated the extent and diversity of the uncharacterized portion of microbial metalloproteomes since a majority of the observed metal peaks could not be assigned to known or predicted metalloproteins. However, even using this technique, it is not technically feasible to purify to homogeneity all metalloproteins in an organism. In order to address these limitations and complement the metal-directed protein purification, we developed a computational infrastructure and statistical methodology to aid in the pursuit and identification of novel metalloproteins.
Results: We demonstrate that our methodology enables predictions of metal-protein interactions using an experimental data set derived from a chromatography fractionation experiment in which 870 proteins and 10 metals were measured over 2,589 fractions. For each of the 10 metals, cobalt, iron, manganese, molybdenum, nickel, lead, tungsten, uranium, vanadium, and zinc, clusters of proteins frequently occurring in metal peaks (of a specific metal) within the fractionation space were defined. This resulted in predictions that there are from 5 undiscovered vanadium-to 13 undiscovered cobalt-containing proteins in Pyrococcus furiosus. Molybdenum and nickel were chosen for additional assessment producing lists of genes predicted to encode metalloproteins or metalloprotein subunits, 22 for nickel including seven from known nickel-proteins, and 20 for molybdenum including two from known molybdo-proteins. The uncharacterized proteins are prime candidates for metal-based purification or recombinant approaches to validate these predictions.
Conclusions: We conclude that the largely uncharacterized extent of native metalloproteomes can be revealed through analysis of the co-occurrence of metals and proteins across a fractionation space. This can significantly impact our understanding of metallobiochemistry, disease mechanisms, and metal toxicity, with implications for bioremediation, medicine and other fields.
C1 [Lancaster, W. Andrew; Praissman, Jeremy L.; Poole, Farris L., II; Cvetkovic, Aleksandar; Menon, Angeli Lal; Scott, Joseph W.; Jenney, Francis E., Jr.; Thorgersen, Michael P.; Adams, Michael W. W.] Univ Georgia, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Athens, GA 30602 USA.
[Jenney, Francis E., Jr.] Philadelphia Coll Osteopath Med, Suwanee, GA 30024 USA.
[Kalisiak, Ewa; Apon, Junefredo V.; Trauger, Sunia A.; Siuzdak, Gary] Scripps Res Inst, Scripps Ctr Mass Spectrometry, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA.
[Kalisiak, Ewa; Apon, Junefredo V.; Trauger, Sunia A.; Siuzdak, Gary] Scripps Res Inst, Dept Mol Biol, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA.
[Kalisiak, Ewa; Apon, Junefredo V.; Trauger, Sunia A.; Siuzdak, Gary] Scripps Res Inst, Dept Chem, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA.
[Tainer, John A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Life Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Adams, MWW (reprint author), Univ Georgia, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Athens, GA 30602 USA.
EM adams@bmb.uga.edu
FU Office of Science, Office of Biological and Environmental Research, of
the U. S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX This work conducted by ENIGMA was supported by the Office of Science,
Office of Biological and Environmental Research, of the U. S. Department
of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 32
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 3
U2 21
PU BIOMED CENTRAL LTD
PI LONDON
PA 236 GRAYS INN RD, FLOOR 6, LONDON WC1X 8HL, ENGLAND
SN 1471-2105
J9 BMC BIOINFORMATICS
JI BMC Bioinformatics
PD FEB 28
PY 2011
VL 12
AR 64
DI 10.1186/1471-2105-12-64
PG 12
WC Biochemical Research Methods; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology;
Mathematical & Computational Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology;
Mathematical & Computational Biology
GA 734WS
UT WOS:000288372900001
PM 21356119
ER
PT J
AU Shen, X
Zhao, L
Ding, YZ
Liu, B
Zeng, H
Zhong, LR
Li, XQ
AF Shen, Xin
Zhao, Lin
Ding, Yuanzhao
Liu, Bo
Zeng, Hui
Zhong, Lirong
Li, Xiqing
TI Foam, a promising vehicle to deliver nanoparticles for vadose zone
remediation
SO JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
DE Foam; Delivery vehicle; Nanoparticles; Remediation
ID ZERO-VALENT IRON; CONTAMINATED SOIL; SURFACTANT FOAM; POROUS-MEDIA;
RHAMNOLIPID FOAM; PARTICLES; GROUNDWATER; CR(VI); TCE; DECHLORINATION
AB Foam delivery of remedial amendments for in situ immobilization of deep vadose zone contaminants can overcome the intrinsic problems associated with solution-based delivery, such as preferential flow and contaminant mobilization. In this work, the feasibility of using foam to deliver nanoparticles in unsaturated porous media was investigated. Carboxyl-modified polystyrene latex microspheres were used as surrogates for nanoparticles of remediation purposes. Foams generated from the solutions of six commonly available surfactants all had excellent abilities to carry the microspheres. The presence of the microspheres did not reduce the stabilities of the foams. When microsphere-laden foam was injected through the unsaturated columns, the fractions of microspheres exiting the column were much higher than that when the microsphere water suspensions were injected through the columns. The enhanced microsphere transport implies that foam delivery could significantly increase the radius of influence of injected nanoparticles of remediation purposes. Reduced tension at air-water interfaces by the surfactant and increased driving forces imparted on the microspheres at the interfaces by the flowing foam bubbles may have both contributed to the enhanced transport. Preliminary tests also demonstrated that foam can carry significant fractions of zero valent iron nanoparticles at concentrations relevant to field remediation conditions (up to 5.3 g L(-1)). As such, this study demonstrates that surfactant foam is potentially a promising vehicle to deliver nanoparticles for vadose zone remediation. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Shen, Xin; Liu, Bo; Li, Xiqing] Peking Univ, Lab Earth Surface Proc, Coll Urban & Environm Sci, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
[Zhao, Lin; Ding, Yuanzhao] Peking Univ, Dept Energy & Resources Engn, Coll Engn, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
[Zeng, Hui; Li, Xiqing] Peking Univ, Shenzhen Key Lab Circular Econ, Shenzhen Grad Sch, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China.
[Zhong, Lirong] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Energy & Environm Directorate, Richland, WA 99354 USA.
RP Li, XQ (reprint author), Peking Univ, Lab Earth Surface Proc, Coll Urban & Environm Sci, 5 Yiheyuan Rd, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
EM lirong.zhong@pnl.gov; xli@urban.pku.edu.cn
FU Ministry of Science and Technology of China [2009AA063102]; Shenzhen
Bureau of Science Information [SY200806300176A]; U.S. DOE [DE-AC06-76RLO
1830]
FX This material is based on work funded by the National High-Tech Research
and Development Program of the Ministry of Science and Technology of
China (Grant No. 2009AA063102) and the Shenzhen Bureau of Science &
Information (Grant No. SY200806300176A). The authors wish to thank Mr.
Zenghui Zhang at the Department of Chemical Engineering of the Louisiana
State University for his assistance in the column experiments. The
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL) is operated by Battelle for
the U.S. DOE under Contract DE-AC06-76RLO 1830.
NR 42
TC 12
Z9 17
U1 3
U2 18
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0304-3894
J9 J HAZARD MATER
JI J. Hazard. Mater.
PD FEB 28
PY 2011
VL 186
IS 2-3
BP 1773
EP 1780
DI 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2010.12.071
PG 8
WC Engineering, Environmental; Engineering, Civil; Environmental Sciences
SC Engineering; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
GA 734OK
UT WOS:000288344000106
PM 21227581
ER
PT J
AU Ryu, HJ
Kim, YS
Yacout, AM
AF Ryu, Ho Jin
Kim, Yeon Soo
Yacout, A. M.
TI Thermal creep modeling of HT9 steel for fast reactor applications
SO JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
ID DESIGN EQUATIONS; DEFORMATION
AB The ferritic martensitic steel HT9 is a primary candidate material for the fuel cladding of liquid-metal-cooled fast reactors (LMFRs) owing to its excellent stability under irradiation. Thermal creep of fuel cladding is a potential life-limiting factor in the long-life fuel design of LMFRs. Using the measured data available in the literature, such as creep strain data, stress rupture data, and steady-state creep rate data, a generalized creep correlation was developed. The new correlation is based on the Garofalo equation and the modified Monkman-Grant equation, and it shows better agreement with the experimental data than existing correlations that use either the theta projection method or the minimum commitment method, making it more appropriate for use in long-life applications. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Ryu, Ho Jin] Korea Atom Energy Res Inst, Recycled Fuel Dev Div, Taejon 305353, South Korea.
[Kim, Yeon Soo; Yacout, A. M.] Argonne Natl Lab, Nucl Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Ryu, HJ (reprint author), Korea Atom Energy Res Inst, Recycled Fuel Dev Div, 150 Deokjin Dong, Taejon 305353, South Korea.
EM hjryu@kaeri.re.kr
RI RYU, HO JIN/J-2764-2013
OI RYU, HO JIN/0000-0002-3387-7381
FU Ministry of Education Science and Technology (MEST) of Korea; UChicago
Argonne, LCC [DE-AC-02-06CH11357]
FX This study was supported in part by Ministry of Education Science and
Technology (MEST) of Korea, and in part by the UChicago Argonne, LCC as
Operator of Argonne National Laboratory under Contract No.
DE-AC-02-06CH11357 between the UChicago Argonne, LLC and the US
Department of Energy.
NR 18
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 0
U2 3
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0022-3115
J9 J NUCL MATER
JI J. Nucl. Mater.
PD FEB 28
PY 2011
VL 409
IS 3
BP 207
EP 213
DI 10.1016/j.jnucmat.2010.12.232
PG 7
WC Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Nuclear Science & Technology
SC Materials Science; Nuclear Science & Technology
GA 736GZ
UT WOS:000288480300006
ER
PT J
AU Chopra, OK
Rao, AS
AF Chopra, O. K.
Rao, A. S.
TI A review of irradiation effects on LWR core internal materials - IASCC
susceptibility and crack growth rates of austenitic stainless steels
SO JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MATERIALS
LA English
DT Review
ID MICROSTRUCTURAL EVOLUTION; PROPAGATION; WATER
AB Austenitic stainless steels (SSs) are used extensively as structural alloys in the internal components of light water reactor (LWR) pressure vessels because of their relatively high strength, ductility, and fracture toughness. However, exposure to neutron irradiation for extended periods changes the microstructure (radiation hardening) and microchemistry (radiation-induced segregation) of these steels, and degrades their fracture properties. Irradiation-assisted stress corrosion cracking (IASCC) is another degradation process that affects LWR internal components exposed to neutron radiation. The existing data on irradiated austenitic SSs were reviewed to evaluate the effects of key parameters such as material composition, irradiation dose, and water chemistry on IASCC susceptibility and crack growth rates of these materials in LWR environments. The significance of microstructural and microchemistry changes in the material on IASCC susceptibility is also discussed. The results are used to determine (a) the threshold fluence for IASCC and (b) the disposition curves for cyclic and IASCC growth rates for irradiated SSs in LWR environments. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Chopra, O. K.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Environm Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Rao, A. S.] US Nucl Regulatory Commiss, Div Engn, Washington, DC 20555 USA.
RP Chopra, OK (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Div Environm Sci, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM okc@anl.gov
FU Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research, US Nuclear Regulatory Commission
[N6818]
FX The authors thank Torill Karlsen, OECD Halden Reactor Project, Halden,
Norway; Anders Jenssen, Studsvik Nuclear AB, Sweden; and Raj Pathania,
Electric Power Research Institute, for providing the experimental data
and for their helpful comments. The authors are grateful to Bill Shack
for his invaluable input and guidance in preparing this report. This
work is sponsored by the Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research, US
Nuclear Regulatory Commission, under Job Code N6818; Program Manager:
Appajosula S. Rao.
NR 68
TC 26
Z9 32
U1 7
U2 48
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0022-3115
J9 J NUCL MATER
JI J. Nucl. Mater.
PD FEB 28
PY 2011
VL 409
IS 3
BP 235
EP 256
DI 10.1016/j.jnucmat.2010.12.001
PG 22
WC Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Nuclear Science & Technology
SC Materials Science; Nuclear Science & Technology
GA 736GZ
UT WOS:000288480300010
ER
PT J
AU Ji, NA
Allard, LF
Lara-Curzio, E
Wang, JP
AF Ji, Nian
Allard, Lawrence F.
Lara-Curzio, Edgar
Wang, Jian-Ping
TI N site ordering effect on partially ordered Fe16N2
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID MAGNETIC-MOMENT; FILMS
AB Partially ordered Fe16N2 thin films have been fabricated on Fe (001)-buffered GaAs (001) single-crystal substrates by a facing target sputtering process. The saturation magnetization has been systematically investigated as a function of N site ordering in partially ordered Fe16N2 thin films, which is found to be increased monotonically with the increase in the N site ordering parameter, reaching up to 2.68 T at high ordering case. A model discussion is provided based on the partial localization of 3d electron states in this material system, which successfully rationalizes the formation of the giant saturation magnetization in chemically ordered Fe16N2. We further demonstrate that the average magnetic moment of partially ordered Fe16N2 sensitively depends on the special arrangement of Fe6N clusters, which is the key to realize high magnetic moment in this material system. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3560051]
C1 [Ji, Nian; Wang, Jian-Ping] Univ Minnesota, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Ctr Micromagnet & Informat Technol MINT, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.
[Allard, Lawrence F.; Lara-Curzio, Edgar] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, High Temp Mat Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Ji, NA (reprint author), Univ Minnesota, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Ctr Micromagnet & Informat Technol MINT, 200 Union St SE,4-174 EE CSci, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.
EM jpwang@umn.edu
RI Ji, Nian/J-9915-2012
FU DOE, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; NNIN; NSF;
DOE, Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy
FX The work was partially supported by DOE, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886, NSF MRSEC, and NNIN. Parts of this
work were carried out in Characterization Facility, University of
Minnesota, which receives partial support from NSF through the MRSEC
program. Microscopy research at HTML at ORNL was sponsored by the DOE,
Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Vehicle Technologies
Program.
NR 10
TC 31
Z9 31
U1 1
U2 48
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD FEB 28
PY 2011
VL 98
IS 9
AR 092506
DI 10.1063/1.3560051
PG 3
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 730IJ
UT WOS:000288026700048
ER
PT J
AU Kronawitter, CX
Mao, SS
Antoun, BR
AF Kronawitter, Coleman X.
Mao, Samuel S.
Antoun, Bonnie R.
TI Doped, porous iron oxide films and their optical functions and anodic
photocurrents for solar water splitting
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID THIN-FILMS; HYDROGEN-PRODUCTION; ELECTRON-TRANSPORT; ANGLE DEPOSITION;
NANOROD ARRAYS; OXIDATION
AB The fabrication and morphological, optical, and photoelectrochemical characterization of doped iron oxide films is presented. The complex index of refraction and absorption coefficient of polycrystalline films are determined through measurement and modeling of spectral transmission and reflection data using appropriate dispersion relations. Photoelectrochemical characterization for water photo-oxidation reveals that the conversion efficiencies of electrodes are strongly influenced by substrate temperature during their oblique-angle physical vapor deposition. These results are discussed in terms of the films' morphological features and the known optoelectronic limitations of iron oxide films for application in solar water splitting devices. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3552711]
C1 [Kronawitter, Coleman X.; Mao, Samuel S.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mech Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Kronawitter, Coleman X.; Mao, Samuel S.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Environm Energy Technol Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Antoun, Bonnie R.] Sandia Natl Labs, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
RP Kronawitter, CX (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mech Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM ssmao@lbl.gov
FU Sandia National Laboratories; United States Department of Energy
[DE-ACO4-94AL85000]
FX This work was supported by Sandia National Laboratories. Sandia is a
multiprogram laboratory operated by Sandia Corporation, a Lockheed
Martin Co., for the United States Department of Energy under Contract
No. DE-ACO4-94AL85000.
NR 20
TC 16
Z9 16
U1 0
U2 14
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD FEB 28
PY 2011
VL 98
IS 9
AR 092108
DI 10.1063/1.3552711
PG 3
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 730IJ
UT WOS:000288026700036
ER
PT J
AU Zhang, W
Bowden, ME
Krishnan, KM
AF Zhang, Wei
Bowden, Mark E.
Krishnan, Kannan M.
TI Competing effects of magnetocrystalline anisotropy and exchange bias in
epitaxial Fe/IrMn bilayers
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID MAGNETIC-ANISOTROPY; NANOMAGNETISM; ELECTRONICS; DEPENDENCE; FILMS
AB We systematically investigated the possible magnetization reversal behavior in well-characterized, epitaxial, Fe/IrMn exchange-biased bilayers as a function of the antiferromagnetic (AF) layer thickness. Several kinds of multistep loops were observed for the samples measured at various field orientations. The angular dependence of the switching fields, observed using longitudinal and transverse magneto-optic Kerr effect, were shown to depend on the competition between the magnetocrystalline anisotropy and the exchange bias (EB). A modified "effective field" model was applied to quantitatively describe the evolution of the magnetic behavior and correctly predict the occurrence of different magnetic switching processes. The dependence of the effective anisotropy fields on the AF layer thickness directly reflects the competing effects of the pinned and rotatable AF spins at the EB interface. (c) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3561516]
C1 [Zhang, Wei; Krishnan, Kannan M.] Univ Washington, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Bowden, Mark E.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Environm Mol Sci Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Krishnan, KM (reprint author), Univ Washington, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
EM zwei@uw.edu; kannanmk@uw.edu
RI Zhang, Wei/G-1523-2012
OI Zhang, Wei/0000-0002-5878-3090
FU DoE/BES [ER45987]; DoE office of biological and environmental research
located at PNNL
FX This work was supported by DoE/BES under Grant No. ER45987. Part of the
research was performed using EMSL, a user facility sponsored by DoE
office of biological and environmental research located at PNNL. We
thank Q. F. Zhan for helpful discussions.
NR 27
TC 19
Z9 19
U1 1
U2 21
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
EI 1077-3118
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD FEB 28
PY 2011
VL 98
IS 9
AR 092503
DI 10.1063/1.3561516
PG 3
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 730IJ
UT WOS:000288026700045
ER
PT J
AU Zhou, YG
Yang, P
Wang, ZG
Xiao, HY
Zu, XT
Sun, X
Khaleel, MA
Gao, F
AF Zhou, Y. G.
Yang, P.
Wang, Z. G.
Xiao, H. Y.
Zu, X. T.
Sun, X.
Khaleel, M. A.
Gao, F.
TI Functionalized graphene nanoroads for quantum well device
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID METAL ATOMS; NANORIBBONS
AB Using density functional theory, a series of calculations of structural and electronic properties of Si-substituted graphene were conducted. Through substituting C atoms by Si atoms on graphene in the present study, we found that the band gap of graphene can be continuously tuned with differently substitutional concentration. To utilize such substitution-induced band gap changes, we proposed a special design to fabricate graphene-based quantum well device. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3560981]
C1 [Zhou, Y. G.; Wang, Z. G.; Xiao, H. Y.; Zu, X. T.] Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, Dept Appl Phys, Chengdu 610054, Peoples R China.
[Zhou, Y. G.; Yang, P.; Sun, X.; Khaleel, M. A.; Gao, F.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Zu, XT (reprint author), Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, Dept Appl Phys, Chengdu 610054, Peoples R China.
EM xtzu@uestc.edu.cn; fei.gao@pnl.gov
RI Yang, Ping/E-5355-2011; Xiao, Haiyan/A-1450-2012; Gao, Fei/H-3045-2012;
Wang, Zhiguo/B-7132-2009;
OI khaleel, mohammad/0000-0001-7048-0749; Yang, Ping/0000-0003-4726-2860
FU Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy; Royal Academy of
Engineering-Research Exchanges with China and India; Young Scientist
Foundation of Sichuan [09ZQ026-029]; National Natural Science Foundation
of China [G0501040111004023]; U.S. Department of Energy's Office of
Biological and Environmental Research, at Pacific Northwest National
Laboratory
FX This study was financially supported from the Division of Materials
Sciences and Engineering, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S.
Department of Energy. X. T. Zu was supported by the Royal Academy of
Engineering-Research Exchanges with China and India Awards. Z. G. Wang
was financially supported by the Young Scientist Foundation of Sichuan
(Grant No. 09ZQ026-029). H. Y. Xiao was supported by the National
Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. G0501040111004023). A
portion of this research was performed using the Environmental Molecular
Sciences Laboratory, a national scientific user facility sponsored by
the U.S. Department of Energy's Office of Biological and Environmental
Research, located at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory and operated
for DOE by Battelle.
NR 21
TC 5
Z9 6
U1 3
U2 26
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD FEB 28
PY 2011
VL 98
IS 9
AR 093108
DI 10.1063/1.3560981
PG 3
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 730IJ
UT WOS:000288026700069
ER
PT J
AU Gull, E
Staar, P
Fuchs, S
Nukala, P
Summers, MS
Pruschke, T
Schulthess, TC
Maier, T
AF Gull, Emanuel
Staar, Peter
Fuchs, Sebastian
Nukala, Phani
Summers, Michael S.
Pruschke, Thomas
Schulthess, Thomas C.
Maier, Thomas
TI Submatrix updates for the continuous-time auxiliary-field algorithm
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID MONTE-CARLO METHOD; CORRELATED FERMIONS; INFINITE DIMENSIONS;
ELECTRON-SYSTEMS; RENORMALIZATION-GROUP; ANDERSON MODEL;
SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; LATTICE
AB We present a submatrix update algorithm for the continuous-time auxiliary field method that allows the simulation of large lattice and impurity problems. The algorithm takes optimal advantage of modern CPU architectures by consistently using matrix instead of vector operations, resulting in a speedup of a factor of approximate to 8 and thereby allowing access to larger systems and lower temperature. We illustrate the power of our algorithm at the example of a cluster dynamical mean field simulation of the Neel transition in the three-dimensional Hubbard model, where we show momentum dependent self-energies for clusters with up to 100 sites.
C1 [Gull, Emanuel] Columbia Univ, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10027 USA.
[Staar, Peter; Schulthess, Thomas C.] ETH, Inst Theoret Phys, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland.
[Fuchs, Sebastian; Pruschke, Thomas] Univ Gottingen, Inst Theoret Phys, D-37077 Gottingen, Germany.
[Nukala, Phani; Summers, Michael S.; Maier, Thomas] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Comp Sci & Math Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Maier, Thomas] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Gull, E (reprint author), Columbia Univ, Dept Phys, 538 W 120th St, New York, NY 10027 USA.
RI Pruschke, Thomas/H-5046-2011; Pruschke, Thomas/H-5065-2011; Gull,
Emanuel/A-2362-2010; Maier, Thomas/F-6759-2012
OI Gull, Emanuel/0000-0002-6082-1260; Maier, Thomas/0000-0002-1424-9996
FU NSF [DMR-0705847]; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft [SFB 602]; Office of
Science of the U. S. Department of Energy [DE-AC05-00OR22725]; Division
of Scientific User Facilities, U.S. Department of Energy [CNMS2009-219]
FX We acknowledge fruitful discussions with A. Lichtenstein, A. Millis, O.
Parcollet, L. Pollet, M. Troyer, A. Georges, and P. Werner. The
implementation of the submatrix updates is based on the
ALPS48 library. Preliminary calculations were done on the
Brutus cluster at ETH Zurich. 3D calculations44 used
additional resources provided by GWDG and HLRN. Scaling calculations
were performed on Jaguar at ORNL. EG acknowledges funding by NSF
DMR-0705847, SF and TP funding by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
through SFB 602. This research used resources of the Oak Ridge
Leadership Computing Facility at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory,
which is supported by the Office of Science of the U. S. Department of
Energy under Contract No. DE-AC05-00OR22725. The research was conducted
at the Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, which is sponsored at
Oak Ridge National Laboratory by the Division of Scientific User
Facilities, U.S. Department of Energy, under Project No. CNMS2009-219.
NR 47
TC 40
Z9 40
U1 0
U2 7
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD FEB 28
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 7
AR 075122
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.075122
PG 9
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 727KD
UT WOS:000287796600002
ER
PT J
AU Jiang, C
Liu, XY
Sickafus, KE
AF Jiang, Chao
Liu, Xiang-Yang
Sickafus, Kurt E.
TI First-principles prediction of the thermodynamic stability of xenon in
monoclinic, tetragonal, and yttrium-stabilized cubic ZrO2
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID FISSION-PRODUCTS; URANIUM-DIOXIDE; TEMPERATURE; ZIRCONIA; BEHAVIOR
AB Fission product incorporation in ceramic fuels has long been an active area of research. In this work, we consider a special case of xenon incorporation in ZrO2 in the framework of closed systems under extreme radiation conditions where thermal defects are less important than cascade driven defects. The energetics of a variety of defect configurations associated with xenon incorporation are considered. We use first-principles density-functional theory (DFT) calculations to predict the thermodynamic stability of xenon in different ZrO2 structural forms, including monoclinic, tetragonal, and yttrium-stabilized cubic ZrO2. Two defect configurations are found to dominate the fission gas incorporation process: xenon interstitial and oxygen substitutional configurations. In yttrium-stabilized cubic ZrO2, the pre-existing structural oxygen vacancies provide ideal sites for Xe incorporation since no oxygen Frenkel pairs need to be formed. The charge-transfer issue in oxides modeling is important in defects calculations. This issue has also been addressed through our supercell benchmark calculations.
C1 [Jiang, Chao] Cent S Univ, State Key Lab Powder Met, Changsha 410083, Hunan, Peoples R China.
[Liu, Xiang-Yang; Sickafus, Kurt E.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Jiang, C (reprint author), Cent S Univ, State Key Lab Powder Met, Changsha 410083, Hunan, Peoples R China.
EM chaopsu@gmail.com; xyliu@lanl.gov
RI Jiang, Chao/A-2546-2011; Jiang, Chao/D-1957-2017
OI Jiang, Chao/0000-0003-0610-6327
FU Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL); US Department of Energy
[DE-AC52-06NA25396]
FX We acknowledge helpful discussions with Blas Uberuaga and Steve Valone.
This work was supported by the Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL)
Directed Research and Development Program. LANL is operated by Los
Alamos National Security, LLC, for the National Nuclear Security
Administration of the US Department of Energy under Contract No.
DE-AC52-06NA25396.
NR 18
TC 11
Z9 11
U1 2
U2 22
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
EI 1550-235X
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD FEB 28
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 5
AR 052103
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.052103
PG 4
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 727JU
UT WOS:000287795500001
ER
PT J
AU Stewart, MK
Yee, CH
Liu, JA
Kareev, M
Smith, RK
Chapler, BC
Varela, M
Ryan, PJ
Haule, K
Chakhalian, J
Basov, DN
AF Stewart, M. K.
Yee, C. -H.
Liu, Jian
Kareev, M.
Smith, R. K.
Chapler, B. C.
Varela, M.
Ryan, P. J.
Haule, K.
Chakhalian, J.
Basov, D. N.
TI Optical study of strained ultrathin films of strongly correlated LaNiO3
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID T-C SUPERCONDUCTORS; INTERLAYER CONDUCTIVITY; ELECTRONIC-PROPERTIES;
SPECTRAL WEIGHT; CHARGE DYNAMICS; RNIO3 R; ELECTRODYNAMICS; TRANSITION;
PSEUDOGAP; PR
AB An optical study of fully strained ultrathin LaNiO3 films is presented and compared with LDA + DMFT calculations. LaNiO3 films were grown by pulsed laser deposition on LaAlO3 and SrTiO3 substrates which provide compressive and tensile strain, respectively. Optical conductivity data show a Drude peak with a spectral weight that is significantly reduced compared to that obtained from LDA calculations. The extended Drude analysis reveals the presence of a pseudogap around 80 meV for the film on SrTiO3 and near 40 meV, at low temperature only, for the film on LAO. An unusual temperature dependence of the optical conductivity is observed, with the Drude plasma frequency increasing by up to 20% at low temperature due to spectral weight transfer from bands lying 2-4 eV below the Fermi energy. Such a strong temperature dependence of the Drude spectral weight has previously been reported for correlated electron systems in which a phase transition is present. In LaNiO3, however, no phase transition is observed.
C1 [Stewart, M. K.; Smith, R. K.; Chapler, B. C.; Basov, D. N.] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Phys, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
[Yee, C. -H.; Haule, K.] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA.
[Liu, Jian; Kareev, M.; Chakhalian, J.] Univ Arkansas, Dept Phys, Fayetteville, AR 72701 USA.
[Varela, M.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Ryan, P. J.] Argonne Natl Lab, Xray Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Stewart, MK (reprint author), Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Phys, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
EM mstewart@physics.ucsd.edu
RI Varela, Maria/H-2648-2012; Liu, Jian/I-6746-2013; Varela,
Maria/E-2472-2014; Chakhalian, Jak/F-2274-2015
OI Liu, Jian/0000-0001-7962-2547; Varela, Maria/0000-0002-6582-7004;
FU DOD-ARO [0402-17291]; NSF [DMR-0747808]; DOE-BES
FX J.C. was supported by DOD-ARO under Grant No. 0402-17291 and by NSF
Grant No. DMR-0747808. Work at UCSD is supported by DOE-BES.
NR 42
TC 36
Z9 36
U1 3
U2 21
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD FEB 28
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 7
AR 075125
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.075125
PG 8
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 727KD
UT WOS:000287796600005
ER
PT J
AU Xu, B
Cooper, VR
Singh, DJ
Feng, YP
AF Xu, Bo
Cooper, Valentino R.
Singh, David J.
Feng, Yuan Ping
TI Relationship between bond stiffness and electrical energy storage
capacity in oxides: Density functional calculations for h-La2O3, MgO,
and BeO
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID GENERALIZED GRADIENT APPROXIMATION; DEPENDENT DIELECTRIC-BREAKDOWN;
CERAMIC DIELECTRICS; CONSTANT MATERIALS; HIGH-PRESSURE; LA2O3 FILMS;
CRYSTALS; POLARIZATION; TEMPERATURE
AB We report finite electric field calculations for three representative oxide dielectrics: MgO, La2O3, and BeO. These materials have very different dielectric constants and bond stiffness. Good accord with experimental low field data is obtained. We discuss the results from the point of view of dielectric energy storage and suggest that the low dielectric constant, high bond stiffness material BeO is best from the viewpoint of energy density.
C1 [Xu, Bo; Feng, Yuan Ping] Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Phys, Singapore 117542, Singapore.
[Xu, Bo] Jiangxi Normal Univ, Coll Phys & Commun Elect, Nanchang 33022, Jiangxi, Peoples R China.
[Cooper, Valentino R.; Singh, David J.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Xu, B (reprint author), Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Phys, 2 Sci Dr 3, Singapore 117542, Singapore.
RI Feng, Yuan Ping /A-4507-2012; Singh, David/I-2416-2012; Cooper,
Valentino /A-2070-2012
OI Feng, Yuan Ping /0000-0003-2190-2284; Cooper, Valentino
/0000-0001-6714-4410
FU Singapore Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR)
[0721330044]; Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
Materials Sciences and Engineering Division
FX We are grateful for helpful discussions with Mao-Hua Du and David
Parker. Work at NUS was supported by the Singapore Agency for Science,
Technology and Research (A*STAR) through Grant No. 0721330044. Work at
ORNL was supported by the Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division.
NR 44
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 2
U2 11
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD FEB 28
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 6
AR 064115
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.064115
PG 7
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 727JY
UT WOS:000287796000008
ER
PT J
AU Adamson, P
Andreopoulos, C
Auty, DJ
Ayres, DS
Backhouse, C
Barr, G
Barrett, WL
Bhattarai, P
Bishai, M
Blake, A
Bock, GJ
Boehnlein, DJ
Bogert, D
Budd, S
Cavanaugh, S
Cherdack, D
Childress, S
Choudhary, BC
Coelho, JAB
Coleman, SJ
Corwin, L
Cronin-Hennessy, D
Damiani, D
Danko, IZ
de Jong, JK
Devenish, NE
Diwan, MV
Dorman, M
Escobar, CO
Evans, JJ
Falk, E
Feldman, GJ
Fields, TH
Frohne, MV
Gallagher, HR
Gomes, RA
Goodman, MC
Gouffon, P
Graf, N
Gran, R
Grant, N
Grzelak, K
Habig, A
Harris, D
Harris, PG
Hartnell, J
Hatcher, R
Himmel, A
Holin, A
Huang, X
Hylen, J
Ilic, J
Irwin, GM
Isvan, Z
Jaffe, DE
James, C
Jensen, D
Kafka, T
Kasahara, SMS
Koizumi, G
Kopp, S
Kordosky, M
Krahn, Z
Kreymer, A
Lang, K
Lefeuvre, G
Ling, J
Litchfield, PJ
Loiacono, L
Lucas, P
Mann, WA
Marshak, ML
Mayer, N
McGowan, AM
Mehdiyev, R
Meier, JR
Messier, MD
Michael, DG
Miller, WH
Mishra, SR
Mitchell, J
Moore, CD
Morfin, J
Mualem, L
Mufson, S
Musser, J
Naples, D
Nelson, JK
Newman, HB
Nichol, RJ
Nowak, JA
Oliver, WP
Orchanian, M
Paley, J
Patterson, RB
Pawloski, G
Pearce, GF
Pittam, R
Plunkett, RK
Qiu, X
Ratchford, J
Raufer, TM
Rebel, B
Reichenbacher, J
Rodrigues, PA
Rosenfeld, C
Rubin, HA
Ryabov, VA
Sanchez, MC
Saoulidou, N
Schneps, J
Schreiner, P
Shanahan, P
Sousa, A
Strait, M
Tagg, N
Talaga, RL
Thomas, J
Thomson, MA
Tinti, G
Toner, R
Tzanakos, G
Urheim, J
Vahle, P
Viren, B
Weber, A
Webb, RC
White, C
Whitehead, L
Wojcicki, SG
Wright, DM
Yang, T
Zwaska, R
AF Adamson, P.
Andreopoulos, C.
Auty, D. J.
Ayres, D. S.
Backhouse, C.
Barr, G.
Barrett, W. L.
Bhattarai, P.
Bishai, M.
Blake, A.
Bock, G. J.
Boehnlein, D. J.
Bogert, D.
Budd, S.
Cavanaugh, S.
Cherdack, D.
Childress, S.
Choudhary, B. C.
Coelho, J. A. B.
Coleman, S. J.
Corwin, L.
Cronin-Hennessy, D.
Damiani, D.
Danko, I. Z.
de Jong, J. K.
Devenish, N. E.
Diwan, M. V.
Dorman, M.
Escobar, C. O.
Evans, J. J.
Falk, E.
Feldman, G. J.
Fields, T. H.
Frohne, M. V.
Gallagher, H. R.
Gomes, R. A.
Goodman, M. C.
Gouffon, P.
Graf, N.
Gran, R.
Grant, N.
Grzelak, K.
Habig, A.
Harris, D.
Harris, P. G.
Hartnell, J.
Hatcher, R.
Himmel, A.
Holin, A.
Huang, X.
Hylen, J.
Ilic, J.
Irwin, G. M.
Isvan, Z.
Jaffe, D. E.
James, C.
Jensen, D.
Kafka, T.
Kasahara, S. M. S.
Koizumi, G.
Kopp, S.
Kordosky, M.
Krahn, Z.
Kreymer, A.
Lang, K.
Lefeuvre, G.
Ling, J.
Litchfield, P. J.
Loiacono, L.
Lucas, P.
Mann, W. A.
Marshak, M. L.
Mayer, N.
McGowan, A. M.
Mehdiyev, R.
Meier, J. R.
Messier, M. D.
Michael, D. G.
Miller, W. H.
Mishra, S. R.
Mitchell, J.
Moore, C. D.
Morfin, J.
Mualem, L.
Mufson, S.
Musser, J.
Naples, D.
Nelson, J. K.
Newman, H. B.
Nichol, R. J.
Nowak, J. A.
Oliver, W. P.
Orchanian, M.
Paley, J.
Patterson, R. B.
Pawloski, G.
Pearce, G. F.
Pittam, R.
Plunkett, R. K.
Qiu, X.
Ratchford, J.
Raufer, T. M.
Rebel, B.
Reichenbacher, J.
Rodrigues, P. A.
Rosenfeld, C.
Rubin, H. A.
Ryabov, V. A.
Sanchez, M. C.
Saoulidou, N.
Schneps, J.
Schreiner, P.
Shanahan, P.
Sousa, A.
Strait, M.
Tagg, N.
Talaga, R. L.
Thomas, J.
Thomson, M. A.
Tinti, G.
Toner, R.
Tzanakos, G.
Urheim, J.
Vahle, P.
Viren, B.
Weber, A.
Webb, R. C.
White, C.
Whitehead, L.
Wojcicki, S. G.
Wright, D. M.
Yang, T.
Zwaska, R.
TI Measurement of the underground atmospheric muon charge ratio using the
MINOS Near Detector
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID COSMIC-RAY SPECTRA; TEV; RANGE
AB The magnetized MINOS Near Detector, at a depth of 225 mwe, is used to measure the atmospheric muon charge ratio. The ratio of observed positive to negative atmospheric muon rates, using 301 days of data, is measured to be 1.266 +/- 0.001(stat)(-0.014)(+0.015)(syst). This measurement is consistent with previous results from other shallow underground detectors and is 0.108 +/- 0.019(stat + syst) lower than the measurement at the functionally identical MINOS Far Detector at a depth of 2070 mwe. This increase in charge ratio as a function of depth is consistent with an increase in the fraction of muons arising from kaon decay for increasing muon surface energies.
C1 [Adamson, P.; Bock, G. J.; Boehnlein, D. J.; Bogert, D.; Childress, S.; Choudhary, B. C.; Harris, D.; Hatcher, R.; Hylen, J.; James, C.; Jensen, D.; Koizumi, G.; Kreymer, A.; Lucas, P.; Moore, C. D.; Morfin, J.; Plunkett, R. K.; Rebel, B.; Saoulidou, N.; Shanahan, P.; Zwaska, R.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Ayres, D. S.; Budd, S.; Fields, T. H.; Goodman, M. C.; Huang, X.; McGowan, A. M.; Reichenbacher, J.; Sanchez, M. C.; Talaga, R. L.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Tzanakos, G.] Univ Athens, Dept Phys, GR-15771 Athens, Greece.
[Frohne, M. V.; Schreiner, P.] Benedictine Univ, Dept Phys, Lisle, IL 60532 USA.
[Bishai, M.; Diwan, M. V.; Jaffe, D. E.; Viren, B.; Whitehead, L.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Himmel, A.; Michael, D. G.; Mualem, L.; Newman, H. B.; Orchanian, M.; Patterson, R. B.] CALTECH, Lauritsen Lab, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Blake, A.; Mitchell, J.; Thomson, M. A.; Toner, R.] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England.
[Coelho, J. A. B.; Escobar, C. O.] Univ Estadual Campinas, UNICAMP, IFGW, BR-13083970 Campinas, SP, Brazil.
[Gomes, R. A.] Univ Fed Goias, Inst Fis, BR-74001970 Goiania, Go, Brazil.
[Cavanaugh, S.; Feldman, G. J.; Sanchez, M. C.; Sousa, A.] Harvard Univ, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Frohne, M. V.] Coll Holy Cross, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[de Jong, J. K.; Graf, N.; Rubin, H. A.; White, C.] IIT, Div Phys, Chicago, IL 60616 USA.
[Corwin, L.; Mayer, N.; Messier, M. D.; Mufson, S.; Musser, J.; Paley, J.; Urheim, J.] Indiana Univ, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA.
[Sanchez, M. C.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Ryabov, V. A.] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Dept Nucl Phys, Moscow 119991, Russia.
[Wright, D. M.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Dorman, M.; Evans, J. J.; Holin, A.; Nichol, R. J.; Thomas, J.] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London WC1E 6BT, England.
[Cronin-Hennessy, D.; Kasahara, S. M. S.; Krahn, Z.; Litchfield, P. J.; Marshak, M. L.; Meier, J. R.; Miller, W. H.; Nowak, J. A.; Strait, M.] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.
[Bhattarai, P.; Gran, R.; Habig, A.] Univ Minnesota, Dept Phys, Duluth, MN 55812 USA.
[Tagg, N.] Otterbein Coll, Westerville, OH 43081 USA.
[Backhouse, C.; Barr, G.; de Jong, J. K.; Pittam, R.; Rodrigues, P. A.; Tinti, G.; Weber, A.] Univ Oxford, Subdept Particle Phys, Oxford OX1 3RH, England.
[Danko, I. Z.; Isvan, Z.; Naples, D.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Phys & Astron, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA.
[Andreopoulos, C.; Grant, N.; Hartnell, J.; Ilic, J.; Pearce, G. F.; Raufer, T. M.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Sci & Technol Facil Council, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Gouffon, P.] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, BR-05315970 Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Ling, J.; Mishra, S. R.; Rosenfeld, C.] Univ S Carolina, Dept Phys & Astron, Columbia, SC 29208 USA.
[Irwin, G. M.; Pawloski, G.; Qiu, X.; Wojcicki, S. G.; Yang, T.] Stanford Univ, Dept Phys, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Auty, D. J.; Devenish, N. E.; Falk, E.; Harris, P. G.; Hartnell, J.; Lefeuvre, G.] Univ Sussex, Dept Phys & Astron, Brighton BN1 9QH, E Sussex, England.
[Webb, R. C.] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Phys, College Stn, TX 77843 USA.
[Kopp, S.; Lang, K.; Loiacono, L.; Mehdiyev, R.; Ratchford, J.] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Phys, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
[Cherdack, D.; Gallagher, H. R.; Kafka, T.; Mann, W. A.; Oliver, W. P.; Schneps, J.] Tufts Univ, Dept Phys, Medford, MA 02155 USA.
[Grzelak, K.] Warsaw Univ, Dept Phys, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland.
[Barrett, W. L.] Western Washington Univ, Dept Phys, Bellingham, WA 98225 USA.
[Coleman, S. J.; Damiani, D.; Kordosky, M.; Nelson, J. K.; Vahle, P.] Coll William & Mary, Dept Phys, Williamsburg, VA 23187 USA.
RP Adamson, P (reprint author), Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, POB 500, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
RI Nowak, Jaroslaw/P-2502-2016; Ling, Jiajie/I-9173-2014; Inst. of Physics,
Gleb Wataghin/A-9780-2017; Gomes, Ricardo/B-6899-2008; Qiu,
Xinjie/C-6164-2012; Coelho, Joao/D-3546-2013; Tinti, Gemma/I-5886-2013;
Ryabov, Vladimir/E-1281-2014; Evans, Justin/P-4981-2014; Gouffon,
Philippe/I-4549-2012
OI Hartnell, Jeffrey/0000-0002-1744-7955; Cherdack,
Daniel/0000-0002-3829-728X; Weber, Alfons/0000-0002-8222-6681; Nowak,
Jaroslaw/0000-0001-8637-5433; Ling, Jiajie/0000-0003-2982-0670; COLEMAN,
STEPHEN/0000-0002-4621-9169; Corwin, Luke/0000-0001-7143-3821; Gomes,
Ricardo/0000-0003-0278-4876; Evans, Justin/0000-0003-4697-3337; Gouffon,
Philippe/0000-0001-7511-4115
FU U.S. DOE; United Kingdom STFC; U.S. NSF; State and University of
Minnesota; University of Athens, Greece; Brazil FAPESP; Brazil CNPq
FX This work was supported by the U.S. DOE, the United Kingdom STFC, the
U.S. NSF, the State and University of Minnesota, the University of
Athens, Greece, and Brazil's FAPESP and CNPq. We are grateful to the
Minnesota Department of Natural Resources, the crew of Soudan
Underground Laboratory, and the staff of Fermilab for their
contributions to this effort.
NR 34
TC 14
Z9 14
U1 0
U2 9
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
EI 1550-2368
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD FEB 28
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 3
AR 032011
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.83.032011
PG 10
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 727KM
UT WOS:000287797900002
ER
PT J
AU Hansen, BJ
Chan, HL
Lu, JA
Lu, GH
Chen, JH
AF Hansen, Benjamin J.
Chan, Hoi-lam (Iris)
Lu, Jian
Lu, Ganhua
Chen, Junhong
TI Short-circuit diffusion growth of long bi-crystal CuO nanowires
SO CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID MECHANICAL ATTRITION TREATMENT; COPPER-OXIDE; OXIDATION; SURFACE; SCALE;
KINETICS; FILMS; ARRAY; AIR
AB The growth of CuO nanowires (NWs) through direct oxidation of copper is widely utilized. We give further evidence of a short-circuit, grain boundary diffusion mechanism. First, we show enhanced CuO NW growth through oxidizing nanocrystalline Cu. Second, we show the presence of a bi-crystal structure with a Cu rich (1 1 -2)/(0 0 -1) boundary along the entire length of the NW. Our analysis suggests that the growth of CuO NWs occurs via the short-circuit diffusion of Cu ions across the Cu(2)O layer, followed by short-circuit diffusion along the CuO NW bi-crystal grain boundary and to the NW tip, where subsequent oxidation occurs. (C) 2011 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Chen, Junhong] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Mech Engn, Milwaukee, WI 53201 USA.
[Hansen, Benjamin J.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Chan, Hoi-lam (Iris); Lu, Jian] City Univ Hong Kong, Dept Mech Engn & Engn Management, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China.
[Chen, Junhong] Tongji Univ, Coll Environm Sci & Engn, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China.
[Chen, Junhong] Tongji Univ, State Key Lab Pollut Control & Resource Reuse, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China.
RP Chen, JH (reprint author), Univ Wisconsin, Dept Mech Engn, Milwaukee, WI 53201 USA.
EM jhchen@uwm.edu
RI Lu, Ganhua/B-4643-2010
OI Lu, Ganhua/0000-0003-3279-8427
FU National Science Foundation [CMMI-0609059]; Hong Kong Polytechnic
University [BB90]; National Science Foundation
FX The authors would like to thank Dr. Yong Ding for his technical
expertise and assistance with the TEM work. This work was financially
supported by the National Science Foundation through an IREE
supplemental grant of CMMI-0609059 and the Hong Kong Polytechnic
University funds for niche areas under grant No. BB90. BJH was supported
by a National Science Foundation Graduate Research Fellowship.
NR 31
TC 17
Z9 18
U1 3
U2 29
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0009-2614
J9 CHEM PHYS LETT
JI Chem. Phys. Lett.
PD FEB 28
PY 2011
VL 504
IS 1-3
BP 41
EP 45
DI 10.1016/j.cplett.2011.01.040
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 726CF
UT WOS:000287695300009
ER
PT J
AU Alver, B
Back, BB
Baker, MD
Ballintijn, M
Barton, DS
Betts, RR
Bickley, AA
Bindel, R
Budzanowski, A
Busza, W
Carroll, A
Chai, Z
Chetluru, V
Decowski, MP
Garcia, E
Gburek, T
George, N
Gulbrandsen, K
Gushue, S
Halliwell, C
Hamblen, J
Heintzelman, GA
Henderson, C
Hofman, DJ
Hollis, RS
Holynski, R
Holzman, B
Iordanova, A
Johnson, E
Kane, JL
Katzy, J
Khan, N
Kotula, J
Kucewicz, W
Kulinich, P
Kuo, CM
Li, W
Lin, WT
Loizides, C
Manly, S
McLeod, D
Michalowski, J
Mignerey, AC
Nouicer, R
Olszewski, A
Pak, R
Park, IC
Pernegger, H
Reed, C
Remsberg, LP
Reuter, M
Roland, C
Roland, G
Rosenberg, L
Sagerer, J
Sarin, P
Sawicki, P
Sedykh, I
Skulski, W
Smith, CE
Steadman, SG
Steinberg, P
Stephans, GSF
Stodulski, M
Sukhanov, A
Tonjes, MB
Trzupek, A
Vale, C
van Nieuwenhuizen, GJ
Vaurynovich, SS
Verdier, R
Veres, GI
Wadsworth, B
Walters, P
Wenger, E
Wolfs, FLH
Wosiek, B
Wozniak, K
Wuosmaa, AH
Wyslouch, B
AF Alver, B.
Back, B. B.
Baker, M. D.
Ballintijn, M.
Barton, D. S.
Betts, R. R.
Bickley, A. A.
Bindel, R.
Budzanowski, A.
Busza, W.
Carroll, A.
Chai, Z.
Chetluru, V.
Decowski, M. P.
Garcia, E.
Gburek, T.
George, N.
Gulbrandsen, K.
Gushue, S.
Halliwell, C.
Hamblen, J.
Heintzelman, G. A.
Henderson, C.
Hofman, D. J.
Hollis, R. S.
Holynski, R.
Holzman, B.
Iordanova, A.
Johnson, E.
Kane, J. L.
Katzy, J.
Khan, N.
Kotula, J.
Kucewicz, W.
Kulinich, P.
Kuo, C. M.
Li, W.
Lin, W. T.
Loizides, C.
Manly, S.
McLeod, D.
Michalowski, J.
Mignerey, A. C.
Nouicer, R.
Olszewski, A.
Pak, R.
Park, I. C.
Pernegger, H.
Reed, C.
Remsberg, L. P.
Reuter, M.
Roland, C.
Roland, G.
Rosenberg, L.
Sagerer, J.
Sarin, P.
Sawicki, P.
Sedykh, I.
Skulski, W.
Smith, C. E.
Steadman, S. G.
Steinberg, P.
Stephans, G. S. F.
Stodulski, M.
Sukhanov, A.
Tonjes, M. B.
Trzupek, A.
Vale, C.
van Nieuwenhuizen, G. J.
Vaurynovich, S. S.
Verdier, R.
Veres, G. I.
Wadsworth, B.
Walters, P.
Wenger, E.
Wolfs, F. L. H.
Wosiek, B.
Wozniak, K.
Wuosmaa, A. H.
Wyslouch, B.
TI Charged-particle multiplicity and pseudorapidity distributions measured
with the PHOBOS detector in Au plus Au, Cu plus Cu, d plus Au, and p
plus p collisions at ultrarelativistic energies
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID HEAVY-ION COLLISIONS; MULTIPARTICLE PRODUCTION; NUCLEUS INTERACTIONS;
CENTRALITY; READOUT; CHAMBER; TARGETS; SYSTEM
AB Pseudorapidity distributions of charged particles emitted in Au + Au, Cu + Cu, d + Au, and p + p collisions over a wide energy range have been measured using the PHOBOS detector at the BNL Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider (RHIC). The centrality dependence of both the charged particle distributions and the multiplicity at midrapidity were measured. Pseudorapidity distributions of charged particles emitted with vertical bar eta vertical bar < 5.4, which account for between 95% and 99% of the total charged-particle emission associated with collision participants, are presented for different collision centralities. Both the midrapidity density dN(ch)/d eta and the total charged-particle multiplicity N-ch are found to factorize into a product of independent functions of collision energy, root S-NN, and centrality given in terms of the number of nucleons participating in the collision, N-part. The total charged particle multiplicity, observed in these experiments and those at lower energies, assumes a linear dependence of (ln S-NN)(2) over the full range of collision energy of root S-NN = 2.7-200 GeV.
C1 [Alver, B.; Ballintijn, M.; Busza, W.; Decowski, M. P.; Gulbrandsen, K.; Henderson, C.; Kane, J. L.; Katzy, J.; Kulinich, P.; Li, W.; Loizides, C.; Pernegger, H.; Reed, C.; Roland, C.; Roland, G.; Rosenberg, L.; Sarin, P.; Steadman, S. G.; Stephans, G. S. F.; Vale, C.; van Nieuwenhuizen, G. J.; Vaurynovich, S. S.; Verdier, R.; Veres, G. I.; Wadsworth, B.; Wenger, E.; Wyslouch, B.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Back, B. B.; Wuosmaa, A. H.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Baker, M. D.; Barton, D. S.; Carroll, A.; Chai, Z.; George, N.; Gushue, S.; Heintzelman, G. A.; Holzman, B.; Nouicer, R.; Pak, R.; Remsberg, L. P.; Sedykh, I.; Steinberg, P.; Sukhanov, A.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Betts, R. R.; Chetluru, V.; Garcia, E.; Halliwell, C.; Hofman, D. J.; Hollis, R. S.; Iordanova, A.; Kucewicz, W.; McLeod, D.; Nouicer, R.; Reuter, M.; Sagerer, J.; Smith, C. E.] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL 60607 USA.
[Bickley, A. A.; Bindel, R.; Mignerey, A. C.; Tonjes, M. B.] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Budzanowski, A.; Gburek, T.; Holynski, R.; Kotula, J.; Michalowski, J.; Olszewski, A.; Sawicki, P.; Stodulski, M.; Trzupek, A.; Wosiek, B.; Wozniak, K.] Inst Nucl Phys PAN, Krakow, Poland.
[Hamblen, J.; Johnson, E.; Khan, N.; Manly, S.; Park, I. C.; Skulski, W.; Walters, P.; Wolfs, F. L. H.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
[Kuo, C. M.; Lin, W. T.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli 32054, Taiwan.
RP Alver, B (reprint author), MIT, 77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
EM busza@mit.edu
RI Mignerey, Alice/D-6623-2011;
OI Holzman, Burt/0000-0001-5235-6314
FU US DOE [DE-AC02-98CH10886, DE-FG02-93ER40802, DE-FG02-94ER40818,
DE-FG02-94ER40865, DE-FG02-99ER41099, DE-AC02-06CH11357]; US NSF
[9603486, 0072204, 0245011]; Polish MNiSWN [N N202 282234]; NSC of
Taiwan [NSC 89-2112-M-008-024]; Hungarian OTKA [F 049823]
FX This work was partially supported by US DOE Grants No.
DE-AC02-98CH10886, No. DE-FG02-93ER40802, No. DE-FG02-94ER40818, No.
DE-FG02-94ER40865, No. DE-FG02-99ER41099, and No. DE-AC02-06CH11357, by
US NSF Grants No. 9603486, No. 0072204, and No. 0245011, by the Polish
MNiSW Grant No. N N202 282234 (2008-2010), by NSC of Taiwan Contract NSC
89-2112-M-008-024, and by a Hungarian OTKA grant (F 049823).
NR 52
TC 124
Z9 129
U1 0
U2 11
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2469-9985
EI 2469-9993
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD FEB 28
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 2
AR 024913
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.83.024913
PG 24
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 727KJ
UT WOS:000287797400005
ER
PT J
AU Chen, Y
Kang, QJ
Cai, QD
Zhang, DX
AF Chen, Yu
Kang, Qinjun
Cai, Qingdong
Zhang, Dongxiao
TI Lattice Boltzmann method on quadtree grids
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW E
LA English
DT Article
ID FORTH ERROR COMPENSATION; NAVIER-STOKES EQUATIONS; PARTICULATE
SUSPENSIONS; NUMERICAL SIMULATIONS; EXTRAPOLATION METHOD;
BOUNDARY-CONDITIONS; POROUS-MEDIA; FLUID-FLOWS; MODEL; MESH
AB A lattice Boltzmann method on nonuniform quadtree grids is proposed. Our method employs the interpolation-supplemented lattice Boltzmann model. The advantages of the quadtree grid are preserved by using linear interpolation instead of quadratic interpolation to complete the streaming step in the lattice Boltzmann method. The back-and-forth error compensation and correction (BFECC) method is used to improve the accuracy, so that the second-order accuracy of the conventional lattice Boltzmann method is maintained. Several numerical cases, including a BFECC streaming test, lid-driven cavity flow, and flow over an asymmetrically placed cylinder in a channel, are carried out to demonstrate the accuracy and efficiency of our method.
C1 [Chen, Yu; Cai, Qingdong] Peking Univ, Ctr Appl Phys & Technol, State Key Lab Turbulence & Complex Syst LTCS, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
[Chen, Yu; Cai, Qingdong] Peking Univ, Dept Mech & Aerosp Engn, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
[Chen, Yu; Zhang, Dongxiao] Univ So Calif, Sonny Astani Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA.
[Chen, Yu; Kang, Qinjun] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Earth & Environm Sci, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Zhang, Dongxiao] Peking Univ, Dept Energy & Resources Engn, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
RP Chen, Y (reprint author), Peking Univ, Ctr Appl Phys & Technol, State Key Lab Turbulence & Complex Syst LTCS, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
EM caiqd@pku.edu.cn
RI Zhang, Dongxiao/D-5289-2009; Kang, Qinjun/A-2585-2010; Cai,
Qingdong/B-1300-2012
OI Zhang, Dongxiao/0000-0001-6930-5994; Kang, Qinjun/0000-0002-4754-2240;
FU National Natural Science Foundation of China [10872005]; LANL
[20100025DR]; China Scholarship Council [2008601145]
FX The authors would like to thank Zhenhua Xia and Dr. Kevin Connington for
helpful discussions and for providing the LB code to treat curved
boundaries. We would also like to thank Dr. Mark Porter for reviewing
this paper and providing useful comments. This work is supported by the
National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 10872005) and LANL's
LDRD program (20100025DR). Yu's academic visit at USC is supported by
the China Scholarship Council (No. 2008601145)
NR 53
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 1
U2 8
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1539-3755
EI 1550-2376
J9 PHYS REV E
JI Phys. Rev. E
PD FEB 28
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 2
AR 026707
DI 10.1103/PhysRevE.83.026707
PN 2
PG 10
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas; Physics, Mathematical
SC Physics
GA 727KZ
UT WOS:000287799800011
PM 21405930
ER
PT J
AU Bahns, JT
Sankaranarayanan, SKRS
Gray, SK
Chen, L
AF Bahns, J. T.
Sankaranarayanan, S. K. R. S.
Gray, S. K.
Chen, L.
TI Optically Directed Assembly of Continuous Mesoscale Filaments
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID LIGHT-INDUCED AGGREGATION; NANOPARTICLES; PARTICLES
AB We demonstrate irreversible continuous filament formation when a weak laser focus is positioned near the edge of an evaporating colloidal droplet containing carbon and gold nanoparticles. Optical trapping, hydrothermal, and chemical interactions lead to controlled colloidal synthesis of stable, irreversible mesoscale filaments of arbitrary shape and size. Mechanisms for this optically directed assembly are discussed with fluid dynamics, molecular dynamics, and lattice kinetic Monte Carlo calculations.
C1 [Bahns, J. T.; Chen, L.] Argonne Natl Lab, Biosci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Sankaranarayanan, S. K. R. S.; Gray, S. K.] Argonne Natl Lab, Ctr Nanoscale Mat, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Bahns, JT (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Biosci Div, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM jbahns@anl.gov
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Biological and
Environmental Research [BER-6132800]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office
of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX J. T. B. and L. C. acknowledge the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Science, Office of Biological and Environmental Research, under Grant
No. BER-6132800. Use of the Center for Nanoscale Materials was supported
by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. We thank the
University of South Florida for providing computational facilities, Yi
Mei and Q. Guo for providing images, and N. F. Scherer and the anonymous
reviewers for helpful comments.
NR 19
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 0
U2 7
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD FEB 28
PY 2011
VL 106
IS 9
AR 095501
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.095501
PG 4
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 727LE
UT WOS:000287800500010
PM 21405632
ER
PT J
AU Machacek, JR
Andrianarijaona, VM
Furst, JE
Kilcoyne, ALD
Landers, AL
Litaker, ET
McLaughlin, KW
Gay, TJ
AF Machacek, J. R.
Andrianarijaona, V. M.
Furst, J. E.
Kilcoyne, A. L. D.
Landers, A. L.
Litaker, E. T.
McLaughlin, K. W.
Gay, T. J.
TI Production of excited atomic hydrogen and deuterium from H-2, HD and D-2
photodissociation
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS B-ATOMIC MOLECULAR AND OPTICAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID MOLECULAR-HYDROGEN; SYNCHROTRON-RADIATION; LYMAN-ALPHA; DISSOCIATION
DYNAMICS; STATES; FLUORESCENCE; FRAGMENTS; CARBON; N2; H2
AB We have measured the production of Lyman alpha and Balmer alpha fluorescence from atomic H and D for the photodissociation of H-2, HD and D-2 by linearly-polarized photons with energies between 22 and 64 eV. We discuss systematic uncertainties associated with our data, and compare our results with previous experimental results and ab initio calculations of the dissociation process. We comment on the discrepancies.
C1 [Machacek, J. R.; Litaker, E. T.; Gay, T. J.] Univ Nebraska, Behlen Lab Phys, Lincoln, NE 68588 USA.
[Machacek, J. R.] Australian Natl Univ, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia.
[Andrianarijaona, V. M.] Pacific Union Coll, Dept Phys, Angwin, CA 94508 USA.
[Furst, J. E.] Univ Newcastle Ourimbah, Sch Math & Phys Sci, Ourimbah, NSW 2258, Australia.
[Kilcoyne, A. L. D.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Landers, A. L.] Auburn Univ, Allison Lab, Auburn, AL 36849 USA.
[McLaughlin, K. W.] Loras Coll, Dept Phys & Engn, Dubuque, IA 52001 USA.
RP Machacek, JR (reprint author), Univ Nebraska, Behlen Lab Phys, Lincoln, NE 68588 USA.
EM jma107@physics.anu.edu.au
RI Furst, John/D-2335-2009; Landers, Allen/C-1213-2013; Machacek,
Joshua/A-5316-2011; Kilcoyne, David/I-1465-2013
OI Furst, John/0000-0001-7506-3733;
FU DOE; NSF [PHY-0653379, PHY-0821385]; ANSTO
FX We would like to thank the referees for many helpful comments, J F
Perez-Torres and Drs Fernando Martin and Jose Luis Sanz-Vicario for
extending their theory to HD and Drs Harvey Gould and Jack Maseberg for
useful conversations. This work was funded by the DOE through the use of
the ALS, the NSF through grants PHY-0653379 and PHY-0821385, and ANSTO
(Access to Major Research Facilities Programme).
NR 29
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U1 0
U2 3
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0953-4075
J9 J PHYS B-AT MOL OPT
JI J. Phys. B-At. Mol. Opt. Phys.
PD FEB 28
PY 2011
VL 44
IS 4
AR 045201
DI 10.1088/0953-4075/44/4/045201
PG 7
WC Optics; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Optics; Physics
GA 718SO
UT WOS:000287146700006
ER
PT J
AU Linganiso, LZ
Jacobs, G
Azzam, KG
Graham, UM
Davis, BH
Cronauer, DC
Kropf, AJ
Marshall, CL
AF Linganiso, Linda Z.
Jacobs, Gary
Azzam, Khalid G.
Graham, Uschi M.
Davis, Burtron H.
Cronauer, Donald C.
Kropf, A. Jeremy
Marshall, Christopher L.
TI Low-temperature water-gas shift: Strategy to lower Pt loading by doping
ceria with Ca2+ improves formate mobility/WGS rate by increasing surface
O-mobility
SO APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL
LA English
DT Article
DE Water-gas shift; WGS; LTS; Pt/ceria; Divalent elements; Calcium doping
ID FUEL-CELL APPLICATIONS; PSEUDO-STABILIZED FORMATE; PURE
HYDROGEN-PRODUCTION; IN-SITU DRIFTS; METAL-CATALYSTS; METAL/CERIA
CATALYSTS; PROCESSING CATALYSTS; PT-RE/ZRO2 CATALYSTS;
COMPUTER-SIMULATION; REACTION-MECHANISMS
AB In one view, the metal-oxide synergy (e.g., Pt metal and cerium oxide) has been explained in terms of the dehydrogenation of formate formed on the surface of the partially reducible oxide (PRO) by Pt across the interface, with H2O participating in the transition state of forward formate decomposition. In this work, Ca-doping of the ceria component in Pt/ceria catalysts was demonstrated by TPR and TPR-XANES measurements to facilitate the temperature of ceria surface shell and bulk reduction steps, and by TPR-XANES to increase the extents of surface shell and bulk reduction of ceria. The results thus confirm, experimentally, past theoretical models, which suggested that divalent elements (e.g., Ca) enhance both O-mobility and reducibility of ceria by weakening the Ce-O bond through lattice strain. This strain was also detected in our XRD measurements.
A recent surface diffusion model postulated that increasing oxygen surface diffusion also improves the mobility of O-bound intermediates (e.g., formates, carbonates, carboxylates). In this work, in situ DRIFTS measurements confirm that improved formate decomposition rates were realized over the Ca-doped Pt promoted ceria catalysts possessing higher O-mobility relative to undoped Pt/ceria. In turn, improved LT-WGS rates were observed over the Ca-doped Pt/ceria catalysts. While the precise mechanism is still under debate, the enhanced mobility of O-bound intermediates by Ca-doping is suggested to be responsible for the significant boosts in CO conversion levels and TOFs observed during LT-WGS. Thus, doping ceria with elements like Ca provides a path forward for lowering the precious metal content (e.g., Pt), as well as the rare earth content (e.g., Ce) - catalytic components that are becoming increasingly expensive. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Linganiso, Linda Z.; Jacobs, Gary; Azzam, Khalid G.; Graham, Uschi M.; Davis, Burtron H.] Univ Kentucky, Ctr Appl Energy Res, Lexington, KY 40511 USA.
[Cronauer, Donald C.; Kropf, A. Jeremy; Marshall, Christopher L.] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Davis, BH (reprint author), Univ Kentucky, Ctr Appl Energy Res, 2540 Res Pk Dr, Lexington, KY 40511 USA.
EM davis@caer.uky.edu
RI ID, MRCAT/G-7586-2011; Marshall, Christopher/D-1493-2015; Jacobs,
Gary/M-5349-2015
OI Marshall, Christopher/0000-0002-1285-7648; Jacobs,
Gary/0000-0003-0691-6717
FU Commonwealth of Kentucky; U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of
Fossil Energy, National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL); U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
[DE-AC02-06CH11357]; Department of Energy; MRCAT member institutions
FX The work carried out at the CAER was supported in part by funding from
the Commonwealth of Kentucky. Argonne's research was supported in part
by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Fossil Energy,
National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL). The use of the Advanced
Photon Source was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No.
DE-AC02-06CH11357. MRCAT operations are supported by the Department of
Energy and the MRCAT member institutions.
NR 57
TC 28
Z9 29
U1 1
U2 28
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0926-860X
EI 1873-3875
J9 APPL CATAL A-GEN
JI Appl. Catal. A-Gen.
PD FEB 28
PY 2011
VL 394
IS 1-2
BP 105
EP 116
DI 10.1016/j.apcata.2010.12.043
PG 12
WC Chemistry, Physical; Environmental Sciences
SC Chemistry; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
GA 730AP
UT WOS:000287996100015
ER
PT J
AU Burns, LA
Vazquez-Mayagoitia, A
Sumpter, BG
Sherrill, CD
AF Burns, Lori A.
Vazquez-Mayagoitia, Alvaro
Sumpter, Bobby G.
Sherrill, C. David
TI Density-functional approaches to noncovalent interactions: A comparison
of dispersion corrections (DFT-D), exchange-hole dipole moment (XDM)
theory, and specialized functionals
SO JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID VAN-DER-WAALS; POTENTIAL-ENERGY CURVES; PLESSET PERTURBATION-THEORY;
AB-INITIO CALCULATION; PI-PI INTERACTIONS; THERMOCHEMICAL KINETICS;
NONBONDED INTERACTIONS; BASIS-SETS; ACCURATE DESCRIPTIONS;
ELECTRON-AFFINITIES
AB A systematic study of techniques for treating noncovalent interactions within the computationally efficient density functional theory (DFT) framework is presented through comparison to benchmark-quality evaluations of binding strength compiled for molecular complexes of diverse size and nature. In particular, the efficacy of functionals deliberately crafted to encompass long-range forces, a posteriori DFT+dispersion corrections (DFT-D2 and DFT-D3), and exchange-hole dipole moment (XDM) theory is assessed against a large collection (469 energy points) of reference interaction energies at the CCSD(T) level of theory extrapolated to the estimated complete basis set limit. The established S22 [revised in J. Chem. Phys. 132, 144104 (2010)] and JSCH test sets of minimum-energy structures, as well as collections of dispersion-bound (NBC10) and hydrogen-bonded (HBC6) dissociation curves and a pairwise decomposition of a protein-ligand reaction site (HSG), comprise the chemical systems for this work. From evaluations of accuracy, consistency, and efficiency for PBE-D, BP86-D, B97-D, PBE0-D, B3LYP-D, B970-D, M05-2X, M06-2X, omega B97X-D, B2PLYP-D, XYG3, and B3LYP-XDM methodologies, it is concluded that distinct, often contrasting, groups of these elicit the best performance within the accessible double-zeta or robust triple-zeta basis set regimes and among hydrogen-bonded or dispersion-dominated complexes. For overall results, M05-2X, B97-D3, and B970-D2 yield superior values in conjunction with aug-cc-pVDZ, for a mean absolute deviation of 0.41-0.49 kcal/mol, and B3LYP-D3, B97-D3, omega B97X-D, and B2PLYP-D3 dominate with aug-cc-pVTZ, affording, together with XYG3/6-311+G(3df,2p), a mean absolute deviation of 0.33-0.38 kcal/mol. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3545971]
C1 [Burns, Lori A.; Sherrill, C. David] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Chem & Biochem, Ctr Computat Mol Sci & Technol, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.
[Vazquez-Mayagoitia, Alvaro] Univ Tennessee, Dept Chem, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Sumpter, Bobby G.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Math & Comp Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Sumpter, Bobby G.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Sherrill, C. David] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Computat Sci & Engn, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.
RP Burns, LA (reprint author), Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Chem & Biochem, Ctr Computat Mol Sci & Technol, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.
EM sherrill@gatech.edu
RI Sumpter, Bobby/C-9459-2013; Vazquez-Mayagoitia, Alvaro/A-9755-2010;
OI Sumpter, Bobby/0000-0001-6341-0355; Burns, Lori/0000-0003-2852-5864;
Sherrill, David/0000-0002-5570-7666
FU United States National Science Foundation [CHE-1011360]; NSF CRIF
[CHE-0946869]; Georgia Institute of Technology; Center for Nanophase
Materials Sciences at Oak Ridge National Laboratory by the Scientific
User Facilities Division, U.S. Department of Energy; Department of
Energy, Offices of Basic Energy Science; Advanced Scientific Computing
Research as part of the SciDAC program; Office of Science of the U. S.
Department of Energy [DE-AC05-00OR22725]; National Science Foundation
FX This work was performed under the auspices of grants provided by the
United States National Science Foundation (Grant No. CHE-1011360). The
Center for Computational Molecular Science and Technology is funded
through a NSF CRIF award (Grant No. CHE-0946869) and by Georgia
Institute of Technology. B.G.S. acknowledges support from the Center for
Nanophase Materials Sciences, which is sponsored at Oak Ridge National
Laboratory by the Scientific User Facilities Division, U.S. Department
of Energy. A.V.-M. acknowledges support from the Department of Energy,
Offices of Basic Energy Science and Advanced Scientific Computing
Research as part of the SciDAC program. This research used resources
supported by the Office of Science of the U. S. Department of Energy
under Contract No. DE-AC05-00OR22725 and advanced computing resources
provided by the National Science Foundation. The computations were
performed partially on Kraken at the National Institute for
Computational Sciences (http://www.nics.tennessee.edu/). The authors
wish to thank Professor Stefan Grimme for helpful discussions on the
DFT-D3 method and Mr. Edward G. Hohenstein for inspiration regarding a
figure.
NR 98
TC 253
Z9 254
U1 12
U2 118
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA 1305 WALT WHITMAN RD, STE 300, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-9606
EI 1089-7690
J9 J CHEM PHYS
JI J. Chem. Phys.
PD FEB 28
PY 2011
VL 134
IS 8
AR 084107
DI 10.1063/1.3545971
PG 25
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 727OS
UT WOS:000287811300010
PM 21361527
ER
PT J
AU Santamore, DH
Timmermans, E
AF Santamore, D. H.
Timmermans, E.
TI Pseudospin and spin-spin interactions in ultracold alkali atoms
SO NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID PHASE-SEPARATION; FERMI GAS; QUANTUM; FERROMAGNETISM
AB Ultra-cold alkali atoms trapped in two distinct hyperfine states in an external magnetic field can mimic magnetic systems of spin-1/2 particles. We describe the spin-dependent effective interaction as a spin-spin interaction. As a consequence of the zero range, the interaction of spin-1/2 bosons can be described as an Ising or, alternatively, as an XY-coupling. We calculated the spin-spin interaction parameters as a function of the external magnetic field in the degenerate internal state (DIS) approximation. We illustrate the advantage of the spin-spin interaction form by mapping the system of N spin-1/2 bosons confined by a tight trapping potential on that of N spin-1/2 spins coupled via an infinite range interaction.
C1 [Santamore, D. H.] Temple Univ, Dept Phys, Philadelphia, PA 19122 USA.
[Timmermans, E.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, CNLS, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Santamore, DH (reprint author), Temple Univ, Dept Phys, Philadelphia, PA 19122 USA.
EM dhs18@temple.edu
FU Los Alamos Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD)
FX The work of ET was supported by the Los Alamos Laboratory Directed
Research and Development (LDRD) program.
NR 42
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 0
U2 2
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 1367-2630
J9 NEW J PHYS
JI New J. Phys.
PD FEB 28
PY 2011
VL 13
AR 023043
DI 10.1088/1367-2630/13/2/023043
PG 23
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 728DU
UT WOS:000287855200002
ER
PT J
AU Biswas, RR
Balatsky, AV
AF Biswas, Rudro R.
Balatsky, Alexander V.
TI Scattering from surface step edges in strong topological insulators
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID SINGLE DIRAC CONE; GRAPHENE
AB We study the characteristics of scattering processes at step edges on the surfaces of strong topological insulators (STIs), arising from restrictions imposed on the S matrix solely by time-reversal symmetry and translational invariance along the step edge. We show that the "perfectly reflecting" step edge that may be defined with these restrictions allow modulations in the local density of states (LDOS) near the step edge to decay no slower than 1/x, where x is the distance from the step edge. This is faster than in two-dimensional electron gases (2DEG)-where the LDOS decays as 1/root x-and shares the same cause as the suppression of backscattering in STI surface states. We also calculate the scattering at a delta function scattering potential and argue that generic step edges will produce a x(-3/2) decay of LDOS oscillations. Experimental implications are also discussed.
C1 [Biswas, Rudro R.] Harvard Univ, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Biswas, Rudro R.; Balatsky, Alexander V.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Balatsky, Alexander V.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Biswas, RR (reprint author), Harvard Univ, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
EM rrbiswas@physics.harvard.edu; avb@lanl.gov
FU US DOE thorough BES and LDRD; University of California UCOP [T027-09]
FX We are grateful to D. Basov, Z. Hasan, S. Iyer-Biswas, H. Manoharan, N.
Nagaosa, P. Roushan, H. Beidenkopf, Y. Xia, and A. Yazdani for useful
discussions. We would like to especially thank the Yazdani group for
pointing out that the step edge used by Alpichshev et al.10
was oriented perpendicular to the Gamma M direction and that the
observed oscillations occurred at the nesting wave vector, and N.
Nagaosa for telling us about possible bound states in the system. This
work was supported by the US DOE thorough BES and LDRD and by the
University of California UCOP program T027-09.
NR 19
TC 27
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U1 0
U2 8
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
EI 1550-235X
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD FEB 28
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 7
AR 075439
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.075439
PG 5
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 727KD
UT WOS:000287796600016
ER
PT J
AU Abazov, VM
Abbott, B
Acharya, BS
Adams, M
Adams, T
Alexeev, GD
Alkhazov, G
Alton, A
Alverson, G
Alves, GA
Ancu, LS
Aoki, M
Arnoud, Y
Arov, M
Askew, A
Asman, B
Atramentov, O
Avila, C
BackusMayes, J
Badaud, F
Bagby, L
Baldin, B
Bandurin, DV
Banerjee, S
Barberis, E
Baringer, P
Barreto, J
Bartlett, JF
Bassler, U
Bazterra, V
Beale, S
Bean, A
Begalli, M
Begel, M
Belanger-Champagne, C
Bellantoni, L
Beri, SB
Bernardi, G
Bernhard, R
Bertram, I
Besancon, M
Beuselinck, R
Bezzubov, VA
Bhat, PC
Bhatnagar, V
Blazey, G
Blessing, S
Bloom, K
Boehnlein, A
Boline, D
Bolton, TA
Boos, EE
Borissov, G
Bose, T
Brandt, A
Brandt, O
Brock, R
Brooijmans, G
Bross, A
Brown, D
Brown, J
Bu, XB
Buehler, M
Buescher, V
Bunichev, V
Burdin, S
Burnett, TH
Buszello, CP
Calpas, B
Camacho-Perez, E
Carrasco-Lizarraga, MA
Casey, BCK
Castilla-Valdez, H
Chakrabarti, S
Chakraborty, D
Chan, KM
Chandra, A
Chen, G
Chevalier-Thery, S
Cho, DK
Cho, SW
Choi, S
Choudhary, B
Christoudias, T
Cihangir, S
Claes, D
Clutter, J
Cooke, M
Cooper, WE
Corcoran, M
Couderc, F
Cousinou, MC
Croc, A
Cutts, D
Cwiok, M
Das, A
Davies, G
De, K
de Jong, SJ
De la Cruz-Burelo, E
Deliot, F
Demarteau, M
Demina, R
Denisov, D
Denisov, SP
Desai, S
DeVaughan, K
Diehl, HT
Diesburg, M
Dominguez, A
Dorland, T
Dubey, A
Dudko, LV
Duggan, D
Duperrin, A
Dutt, S
Dyshkant, A
Eads, M
Edmunds, D
Ellison, J
Elvira, VD
Enari, Y
Evans, H
Evdokimov, A
Evdokimov, VN
Facini, G
Ferbel, T
Fiedler, F
Filthaut, F
Fisher, W
Fisk, HE
Fortner, M
Fox, H
Fuess, S
Gadfort, T
Garcia-Bellido, A
Gavrilov, V
Goussiou, A
Grannis, PD
Greder, S
Greenlee, H
Greenwood, ZD
Gregores, EM
Grenier, G
Gris, P
Grivaz, JF
Grohsjean, A
Grunendahl, S
Grunewald, MW
Guo, F
Gutierrez, G
Gutierrez, P
Haas, A
Hagopian, S
Haley, J
Han, L
Harder, K
Harel, A
Hauptman, JM
Hays, J
Head, T
Hebbeker, T
Hedin, D
Hegab, H
Heinson, AP
Heintz, U
Hensel, C
la Cruz, IHD
Herner, K
Hesketh, G
Hildreth, MD
Hirosky, R
Hoang, T
Hobbs, JD
Hoeneisen, B
Hohlfeld, M
Hossain, S
Hubacek, Z
Huske, N
Hynek, V
Iashvili, I
Illingworth, R
Ito, AS
Jabeen, S
Jaffre, M
Jain, S
Jamin, D
Jesik, R
Johns, K
Johnson, M
Johnston, D
Jonckheere, A
Jonsson, P
Joshi, J
Juste, A
Kaadze, K
Kajfasz, E
Karmanov, D
Kasper, PA
Katsanos, I
Kehoe, R
Kermiche, S
Khalatyan, N
Khanov, A
Kharchilava, A
Kharzheev, YN
Khatidze, D
Kirby, MH
Kohli, JM
Kozelov, AV
Kraus, J
Kumar, A
Kupco, A
Kurca, T
Kuzmin, VA
Kvita, J
Lammers, S
Landsberg, G
Lebrun, P
Lee, HS
Lee, SW
Lee, WM
Lellouch, J
Li, L
Li, QZ
Lietti, SM
Lim, JK
Lincoln, D
Linnemann, J
Lipaev, VV
Lipton, R
Liu, Y
Liu, Z
Lobodenko, A
Lokajicek, M
Love, P
Lubatti, HJ
Luna-Garcia, R
Lyon, AL
Maciel, AKA
Mackin, D
Madar, R
Magana-Villalba, R
Malik, S
Malyshev, VL
Maravin, Y
Martinez-Ortega, J
McCarthy, R
McGivern, CL
Meijer, MM
Melnitchouk, A
Menezes, D
Mercadante, PG
Merkin, M
Meyer, A
Meyer, J
Mondal, NK
Muanza, GS
Mulhearn, M
Nagy, E
Naimuddin, M
Narain, M
Nayyar, R
Neal, HA
Negret, JP
Neustroev, P
Novaes, SF
Nunnemann, T
Obrant, G
Orduna, J
Osman, N
Osta, J
Garzon, GJOY
Owen, M
Padilla, M
Pangilinan, M
Parashar, N
Parihar, V
Park, SK
Parsons, J
Partridge, R
Parua, N
Patwa, A
Penning, B
Perfilov, M
Peters, K
Peters, Y
Petrillo, G
Petroff, P
Piegaia, R
Piper, J
Pleier, MA
Podesta-Lerma, PLM
Quadt, A
Quinn, B
Rangel, MS
Ranjan, K
Ratoff, PN
Razumov, I
Renkel, P
Rich, P
Rijssenbeek, M
Ripp-Baudot, I
Rizatdinova, F
Rominsky, M
Royon, C
Rubinov, P
Ruchti, R
Safronov, G
Sajot, G
Sanchez-Hernandez, A
Sanders, MP
Sanghi, B
Santos, AS
Savage, G
Sawyer, L
Scanlon, T
Schamberger, RD
Scheglov, Y
Schellman, H
Schliephake, T
Schlobohm, S
Schwanenberger, C
Schwienhorst, R
Sekaric, J
Severini, H
Shabalina, E
Shary, V
Shchukin, AA
Shivpuri, RK
Simak, V
Sirotenko, V
Skubic, P
Slattery, P
Smirnov, D
Smith, KJ
Snow, GR
Snow, J
Snyder, S
Soldner-Rembold, S
Sonnenschein, L
Sopczak, A
Sosebee, M
Soustruznik, K
Spurlock, B
Stark, J
Stolin, V
Stoyanova, DA
Strauss, M
Strom, D
Stutte, L
Suter, L
Svoisky, P
Takahashi, M
Tanasijczuk, A
Taylor, W
Titov, M
Tokmenin, VV
Tsai, YT
Tsybychev, D
Tuchming, B
Tully, C
Tuts, PM
Uvarov, L
Uvarov, S
Uzunyan, S
Van Kooten, R
van Leeuwen, WM
Varelas, N
Varnes, EW
Vasilyev, IA
Verdier, P
Vertogradov, LS
Verzocchi, M
Vesterinen, M
Vilanova, D
Vint, P
Vokac, P
Wahl, HD
Wang, MHLS
Warchol, J
Watts, G
Wayne, M
Weber, M
Welty-Rieger, L
White, A
Wicke, D
Williams, MRJ
Wilson, GW
Wimpenny, SJ
Wobisch, M
Wood, DR
Wyatt, TR
Xie, Y
Xu, C
Yacoob, S
Yamada, R
Yang, WC
Yasuda, T
Yatsunenko, YA
Ye, Z
Yin, H
Yip, K
Youn, SW
Yu, J
Zelitch, S
Zhao, T
Zhou, B
Zhu, J
Zielinski, M
Zieminska, D
Zivkovic, L
AF Abazov, V. M.
Abbott, B.
Acharya, B. S.
Adams, M.
Adams, T.
Alexeev, G. D.
Alkhazov, G.
Alton, A.
Alverson, G.
Alves, G. A.
Ancu, L. S.
Aoki, M.
Arnoud, Y.
Arov, M.
Askew, A.
Asman, B.
Atramentov, O.
Avila, C.
BackusMayes, J.
Badaud, F.
Bagby, L.
Baldin, B.
Bandurin, D. V.
Banerjee, S.
Barberis, E.
Baringer, P.
Barreto, J.
Bartlett, J. F.
Bassler, U.
Bazterra, V.
Beale, S.
Bean, A.
Begalli, M.
Begel, M.
Belanger-Champagne, C.
Bellantoni, L.
Beri, S. B.
Bernardi, G.
Bernhard, R.
Bertram, I.
Besancon, M.
Beuselinck, R.
Bezzubov, V. A.
Bhat, P. C.
Bhatnagar, V.
Blazey, G.
Blessing, S.
Bloom, K.
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Wyatt, T. R.
Xie, Y.
Xu, C.
Yacoob, S.
Yamada, R.
Yang, W. -C.
Yasuda, T.
Yatsunenko, Y. A.
Ye, Z.
Yin, H.
Yip, K.
Youn, S. W.
Yu, J.
Zelitch, S.
Zhao, T.
Zhou, B.
Zhu, J.
Zielinski, M.
Zieminska, D.
Zivkovic, L.
CA D0 Collaboration
TI Measurement of the ratio of inclusive cross sections sigma(p(p)over-bar
-> Z plus b-quark jet)/sigma(p(p)over-bar -> Z plus jet) at root s=1.96
TeV
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID P(P)OVER-BAR COLLISIONS; SEARCH
AB The ratio of the cross section for p (p) over bar interactions producing a Z boson and at least one b-quark jet to the inclusive Z + jet cross section is measured using 4.2 fb(-1) of p (p) over bar collisions collected with the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron collider at root s = 1.96 TeV. The Z -> l(+) l- candidate events with at least one b jet are discriminated from Z + charm and light jet(s) events by a novel technique that exploits the properties of the tracks associated to the jet. The measured ratio is 0: 0193 +/- 0: 0027 for events having a jet with transverse momentum p(T) > 20 GeV and pseudorapidity vertical bar eta vertical bar <= 2.5, which is the most precise to date and is consistent with theoretical predictions.
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RP Abazov, VM (reprint author), Univ Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina.
RI De, Kaushik/N-1953-2013; Ancu, Lucian Stefan/F-1812-2010; Alves,
Gilvan/C-4007-2013; Deliot, Frederic/F-3321-2014; Sharyy,
Viatcheslav/F-9057-2014; Lokajicek, Milos/G-7800-2014; Kupco,
Alexander/G-9713-2014; Kozelov, Alexander/J-3812-2014; Christoudias,
Theodoros/E-7305-2015; Li, Liang/O-1107-2015; Fisher, Wade/N-4491-2013;
Gutierrez, Phillip/C-1161-2011; Bolton, Tim/A-7951-2012; bu,
xuebing/D-1121-2012; Merkin, Mikhail/D-6809-2012; Dudko,
Lev/D-7127-2012; Perfilov, Maxim/E-1064-2012; Boos, Eduard/D-9748-2012;
Novaes, Sergio/D-3532-2012; Santos, Angelo/K-5552-2012; Mercadante,
Pedro/K-1918-2012; Yip, Kin/D-6860-2013; Wimpenny, Stephen/K-8848-2013
OI De, Kaushik/0000-0002-5647-4489; Ancu, Lucian
Stefan/0000-0001-5068-6723; Sharyy, Viatcheslav/0000-0002-7161-2616;
Christoudias, Theodoros/0000-0001-9050-3880; Li,
Liang/0000-0001-6411-6107; Dudko, Lev/0000-0002-4462-3192; Novaes,
Sergio/0000-0003-0471-8549; Yip, Kin/0000-0002-8576-4311; Wimpenny,
Stephen/0000-0003-0505-4908
FU DOE; NSF (USA); CEA; CNRS/IN2P3 (France); FASI; Rosatom; RFBR (Russia);
CNPq; FAPERJ; FAPESP; FUNDUNESP (Brazil); DAE; DST (India); Colciencias
(Colombia); CONACyT (Mexico); KRF; KOSEF (Korea); CONICET; UBACyT
(Argentina); FOM (The Netherlands); STFC; Royal Society (United
Kingdom); MSMT; GACR (Czech Republic); CRC; NSERC (Canada); BMBF; DFG
(Germany); SFI (Ireland); The Swedish Research Council (Sweden); CAS;
CNSF (China)
FX We thank the staffs at Fermilab and collaborating institutions and
acknowledge support from the DOE and NSF (USA); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3
(France); FASI, Rosatom, and RFBR (Russia); CNPq, FAPERJ, FAPESP, and
FUNDUNESP (Brazil); DAE and DST (India); Colciencias (Colombia); CONACyT
(Mexico); KRF and KOSEF (Korea); CONICET and UBACyT (Argentina); FOM
(The Netherlands); STFC and the Royal Society (United Kingdom); MSMT and
GACR (Czech Republic); CRC Program and NSERC (Canada); BMBF and DFG
(Germany); SFI (Ireland); The Swedish Research Council (Sweden); and CAS
and CNSF (China). We thank the author of MCFM for the help with useful
discussion on the theoretical calculations.
NR 27
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Z9 15
U1 1
U2 11
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
EI 1550-2368
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD FEB 28
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 3
AR 031105
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.83.031105
PG 7
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 727KM
UT WOS:000287797900001
ER
PT J
AU Krein, G
Thomas, AW
Tsushima, K
AF Krein, G.
Thomas, A. W.
Tsushima, K.
TI J/Psi mass shift in nuclear matter
SO PHYSICS LETTERS B
LA English
DT Article
DE Mesons in nuclear matter; Mesic nuclei; Nuclear-bound quarkonium;
Charmed mesons; Quark-meson coupling model
ID PAIR-CREATION MODEL; QCD SUM-RULES; BOUND QUARKONIUM; CHARMONIUM;
DISSOCIATION; MECHANISM; EXCHANGE; DECAYS
AB The J/Psi mass shift in cold nuclear matter is computed using an effective Lagrangian approach. The mass shift is computed by evaluating D and D* meson loop contributions to the J/Psi self-energy employing medium-modified meson masses. The modification of the D and D* masses in nuclear matter is obtained using the quark-meson coupling model. The loop integrals are regularized with dipole form factors and the sensitivity of the results to the values of form-factor cutoff masses is investigated. The J/Psi mass shift arising from the modification of the D and D* loops at normal nuclear matter density is found to range from -16 MeV to -24 MeV under a wide variation of values of the cutoff masses. Experimental perspectives for the formation of a bound state of J/Psi to a nucleus are investigated. (c) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Krein, G.] Univ Estadual Paulista, Inst Fis Teor, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Thomas, A. W.] Univ Adelaide, CSSM, Sch Chem & Phys, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia.
[Tsushima, K.] EBAC Theory Ctr, Jefferson Lab, Newport News, VA 23606 USA.
RP Krein, G (reprint author), Univ Estadual Paulista, Inst Fis Teor, Rua Dr Bento Teobaldo Ferraz,271 Bloco 2, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
EM gkrein@ift.unesp.br; anthony.thomas@adelaide.edu.au; tsushima@jlab.org
RI Krein, Gastao/C-1204-2012; Thomas, Anthony/G-4194-2012
OI Krein, Gastao/0000-0003-1713-8578; Thomas, Anthony/0000-0003-0026-499X
FU CNPq (Brazilian agencie); FAPESP (Brazilian agencie); U.S. DOE
[DE-AC05-06OR23177]; Australian Research Council [Australian Laureate
Fellowship]
FX G.K. thanks the Theory Center of the Jefferson Lab for hospitality and
support during a visit when part of this work was done. The work of G.K.
was partially financed by CNPq and FAPESP (Brazilian agencies). Notice:
Authored by Jefferson Science Associates, LLC under U.S. DOE Contract
No. DE-AC05-06OR23177. The U.S. Government retains a non-exclusive,
paid-up, irrevocable, world-wide license to publish or reproduce this
manuscript for U.S. Government purposes. G.K. and K.T. would like to
acknowledge the hospitality of the CSSM, University of Adelaide, where
the final part of the calculation was carried out. This work was also
supported by the Australian Research Council through the award of an
Australian Laureate Fellowship to AWT.
NR 48
TC 17
Z9 17
U1 0
U2 2
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0370-2693
J9 PHYS LETT B
JI Phys. Lett. B
PD FEB 28
PY 2011
VL 697
IS 2
BP 136
EP 141
DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2011.01.037
PG 6
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 732KV
UT WOS:000288184800007
ER
PT J
AU Oddone, P
AF Oddone, Piermaria
TI Life in the old dog yet
SO NEW SCIENTIST
LA English
DT Editorial Material
C1 Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL USA.
RP Oddone, P (reprint author), Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL USA.
NR 0
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 0
U2 1
PU REED BUSINESS INFORMATION LTD
PI SUTTON
PA QUADRANT HOUSE THE QUADRANT, SUTTON SM2 5AS, SURREY, ENGLAND
SN 0262-4079
J9 NEW SCI
JI New Sci.
PD FEB 26
PY 2011
VL 209
IS 2801
BP 26
EP 27
DI 10.1016/S0262-4079(11)60440-5
PG 2
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 730OB
UT WOS:000288042200016
ER
PT J
AU Welling, DT
Jordanova, VK
Zaharia, SG
Glocer, A
Toth, G
AF Welling, D. T.
Jordanova, V. K.
Zaharia, S. G.
Glocer, A.
Toth, G.
TI The effects of dynamic ionospheric outflow on the ring current
SO JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID WEATHER MODELING FRAMEWORK; SHEET ION COMPOSITION; PLASMA SHEET;
GEOSYNCHRONOUS ORBIT; ELECTRIC-FIELD; TAIL CURRENT; POLAR WIND;
MAGNETOSPHERE; MHD; SPACE
AB The importance of ionospheric O+ on the development of the storm time ring current is recognized but not well understood. The addition of this outflow in global MHD models has the potential to change the magnetic field configuration, particle densities and temperatures, and the convection electric field. This makes including heavy ion outflow in ring current simulations difficult, as this addition cannot be easily decoupled from a host of other changes. This study attempts to overcome this problem by using three coupled models, PWOM, RIM, and BATS-R-US, to drive a ring current model, RAM-SCB. The differences in drivers when outflow is included and is not included are compared to see how outflow changes ring current input. It is found that including this outflow reduces the convection electric field, lowers the plasma sheet number density and temperature, and increases the complexity of the plasma sheet ion composition both temporally and spatially. These changes cause an overall reduction in ring current energy density. Further simulations that attempt to isolate these effects find that the most important change in terms of ring current development is the drop in convection electric field. Local time dependencies of O+ injections are found to be nontrivial as well. Capturing all of these effects requires a whole system, first-principles approach.
C1 [Welling, D. T.; Jordanova, V. K.; Zaharia, S. G.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Glocer, A.] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA.
[Toth, G.] Univ Michigan, Dept Atmospher Ocean & Space Sci, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
RP Welling, DT (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM dwelling@lanl.gov; vania@lanl.gov; szaharia@lanl.gov;
alex.glocer-1@nasa.gov; gtoth@umich.edu
RI Glocer, Alex/C-9512-2012; Toth, Gabor/B-7977-2013; Welling,
Daniel/C-1970-2013; feggans, john/F-5370-2012;
OI Glocer, Alex/0000-0001-9843-9094; Toth, Gabor/0000-0002-5654-9823;
Jordanova, Vania/0000-0003-0475-8743
FU U.S. Department of Energy; NASA [NNH09AL06I, NNH07AG24I]; NSF
[ATM0902941, ATM0703210]
FX The authors thank Aaron Ridley for providing the AMIE data used in this
study. Dst data was provided by the World Data Center for Geomagnetism,
Kyoto, and the four Dst observatories (Kakioka, Honolulu, San Juan, and
Hermanus). Solar wind measurements are from the ACE SWEPAM and MAG
instruments and were provided by the NASA GSFC Coordinated Data Analysis
Web. Work at Los Alamos was conducted under the auspices of the U.S.
Department of Energy, with partial support from the IGPP program and
NASA Living With A Star grants NNH09AL06I and NNH07AG24I and NSF
Geospace Environment Modeling grants ATM0902941 and ATM0703210.
NR 67
TC 23
Z9 23
U1 0
U2 10
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 2169-9380
J9 J GEOPHYS RES-SPACE
JI J. Geophys. Res-Space Phys.
PD FEB 26
PY 2011
VL 116
AR A00J19
DI 10.1029/2010JA015642
PG 15
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 727PE
UT WOS:000287812600001
ER
PT J
AU Sakamoto, T
Pal'Shin, V
Yamaoka, K
Ohno, M
Sato, G
Aptekar, R
Barthelmy, SD
Baumgartner, WH
Cummings, JR
Fenimore, EE
Frederiks, D
Gehrels, N
Golenetskii, S
Krimm, HA
Markwardt, CB
Onda, K
Palmer, DM
Parsons, AM
Stamatikos, M
Sugita, S
Tashiro, M
Tueller, J
Ukwatta, TN
AF Sakamoto, Takanori
Pal'Shin, Valentin
Yamaoka, Kazutaka
Ohno, Masarlori
Sato, Goro
Aptekar, Rafail
Barthelmy, Scott D.
Baumgartner, Wayne H.
Cummings, Jay R.
Fenimore, Edward E.
Frederiks, Dmitry
Gehrels, Neil
Golenetskii, Sergey
Krimm, Hans A.
Markwardt, Craig B.
Onda, Kaori
Palmer, David M.
Parsons, Ann M.
Stamatikos, Michael
Sugita, Satoshi
Tashiro, Makoto
Tueller, Jack
Ukwatta, Tilan N.
TI Spectral Cross-Calibration of the Konus-Wind, the Suzaku/WAM, and the
Swift/BAT Data Using Gamma-Ray Bursts
SO PUBLICATIONS OF THE ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN
LA English
DT Article
DE gamma rays: burst; gamma rays: observations; instrumentation: detectors
ID ALERT TELESCOPE; ENERGY CORRELATIONS; PEAK ENERGY; CATALOG; AFTERGLOWS;
DISCOVERY; MISSION; BAT
AB We report on the spectral cross-calibration results of the Konus-Wind, the Suzaku/WAM, and the Swift/BAT instruments using simultaneously observed gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). This is the first attempt to use simultaneously observed GRBs as a spectral calibration source to understand systematic problems among the instruments. Based on these joint spectral fits, we find that (1) although a constant factor (a normalization factor) agrees within 20% among the instruments, the BAT constant factor shows a systematically smaller value by 10%-20% compared to that of Konus-Wind, (2) there is a systematic trend that the low-energy photon index becomes steeper by 0.1-0.2 and E-peak becomes systematically higher by 10%-20% when including the BAT data in the joint fits, and (3) the high-energy photon index agrees within 0.2 among the instruments. Our results show that cross-calibration based on joint spectral analysis is an important step to understanding the instrumental effects that could be affecting the scientific results from the GRB prompt emission data.
C1 [Sakamoto, Takanori; Baumgartner, Wayne H.; Cummings, Jay R.; Krimm, Hans A.; Markwardt, Craig B.] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, CRESST, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA.
[Sakamoto, Takanori; Baumgartner, Wayne H.; Cummings, Jay R.] Univ Maryland, Joint Ctr Astrophys, Baltimore, MD 21250 USA.
[Pal'Shin, Valentin; Aptekar, Rafail; Frederiks, Dmitry; Golenetskii, Sergey] Ioffe Phys Tech Inst, Expt Astrophys Lab, St Petersburg 194021, Russia.
[Yamaoka, Kazutaka] Aoyama Gakuin Univ, Dept Phys & Math, Chuo Ku, Sagamihara, Kanagawa 2525258, Japan.
[Ohno, Masarlori; Sato, Goro] Japan Aerosp Explorat Agcy, Inst Space & Astronaut Sci, ISAS JAXA, Chuo Ku, Sagamihara, Kanagawa 2298510, Japan.
[Fenimore, Edward E.; Palmer, David M.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Krimm, Hans A.] Univ Space Res Assoc, Columbia, MD 21044 USA.
[Markwardt, Craig B.] Univ Maryland, Dept Astron, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Stamatikos, Michael] Oak Ridge Associated Univ, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Ukwatta, Tilan N.] George Washington Univ, Dept Phys, Ctr Nucl Studies, Washington, DC 20052 USA.
[Onda, Kaori; Tashiro, Makoto] Saitama Univ, Dept Phys, Sakura, Saitama 3388570, Japan.
[Sugita, Satoshi] Nagoya Univ, EcoTopia Sci Inst, Furo, Nagoya 4648603, Japan.
RP Sakamoto, T (reprint author), NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, CRESST, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA.
EM Taka.Sakamoto@nasa.gov
RI Gehrels, Neil/D-2971-2012; Tueller, Jack/D-5334-2012; Barthelmy,
Scott/D-2943-2012; Parsons, Ann/I-6604-2012; Tashiro,
Makoto/J-4562-2012; Frederiks, Dmitry/C-7612-2014; Pal'shin,
Valentin/F-3973-2014; Aptekar, Raphail/B-3456-2015; Golenetskii,
Sergey/B-3818-2015; XRAY, SUZAKU/A-1808-2009;
OI Frederiks, Dmitry/0000-0002-1153-6340
FU Russian Space Agency; RFBR [09-02-00166a]; Ministry of Education,
Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT) [19047001, 21740214]
FX We would like to thank the anonymous referee for comments and
suggestions that materially improved the paper. The Konus-Wind
experiment is supported by the Russian Space Agency contract and RFBR
grant 09-02-00166a. This research has made use of data obtained from the
Suzaku satellite, a collaborative mission between the space agencies of
Japan (JAXA) and the USA (NASA). It also has been supported in part by a
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (19047001 KY, 21740214 MO) of the
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT).
NR 33
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Z9 12
U1 0
U2 0
PU OXFORD UNIV PRESS
PI OXFORD
PA GREAT CLARENDON ST, OXFORD OX2 6DP, ENGLAND
SN 0004-6264
EI 2053-051X
J9 PUBL ASTRON SOC JPN
JI Publ. Astron. Soc. Jpn.
PD FEB 25
PY 2011
VL 63
IS 1
BP 215
EP 277
DI 10.1093/pasj/63.1.215
PG 63
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 733SS
UT WOS:000288283700023
ER
PT J
AU Ravindranath, SP
Henne, KL
Thompson, DK
Irudayaraj, J
AF Ravindranath, Sandeep P.
Henne, Kristene L.
Thompson, Dorothea K.
Irudayaraj, Joseph
TI Surface-Enhanced Raman Imaging of Intracellular Bioreduction of Chromate
in Shewanella oneidensis
SO PLOS ONE
LA English
DT Article
ID PSEUDOMONAS-PUTIDA; GOLD NANOPARTICLES; ESCHERICHIA-COLI; HEAVY-METALS;
REDUCTION; MR-1; SCATTERING; GENOME; CHROMIUM; GROWTH
AB This proposed research aims to use novel nanoparticle sensors and spectroscopic tools constituting surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) and Fluorescence Lifetime imaging (FLIM) to study intracellular chemical activities within single bioremediating microorganism. The grand challenge is to develop a mechanistic understanding of chromate reduction and localization by the remediating bacterium Shewanella oneidensis MR-1 by chemical and lifetime imaging. MR-1 has attracted wide interest from the research community because of its potential in reducing multiple chemical and metallic electron acceptors. While several biomolecular approaches to decode microbial reduction mechanisms exist, there is a considerable gap in the availability of sensor platforms to advance research from population-based studies to the single cell level. This study is one of the first attempts to incorporate SERS imaging to address this gap. First, we demonstrate that chromate-decorated nanoparticles can be taken up by cells using TEM and Fluorescence Lifetime imaging to confirm the internalization of gold nanoprobes. Second, we demonstrate the utility of a Raman chemical imaging platform to monitor chromate reduction and localization within single cells. Distinctive differences in Raman signatures of Cr(VI) and Cr(III) enabled their spatial identification within single cells from the Raman images. A comprehensive evaluation of toxicity and cellular interference experiments conducted revealed the inert nature of these probes and that they are non-toxic. Our results strongly suggest the existence of internal reductive machinery and that reduction occurs at specific sites within cells instead of at disperse reductive sites throughout the cell as previously reported. While chromate-decorated gold nanosensors used in this study provide an improved means for the tracking of specific chromate interactions within the cell and on the cell surface, we expect our single cell imaging tools to be extended to monitor the interaction of other toxic metal species.
C1 [Ravindranath, Sandeep P.; Irudayaraj, Joseph] Purdue Univ, Birck Nanotechnol Ctr, Bindley Biosci Ctr, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Henne, Kristene L.] Argonne Natl Lab, Chicago, IL USA.
[Thompson, Dorothea K.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Biol Sci, Knoxville, TN USA.
RP Ravindranath, SP (reprint author), Purdue Univ, Birck Nanotechnol Ctr, Bindley Biosci Ctr, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
EM josephi@purdue.edu
FU National Institutes of Health-National Institute of Environmental Health
Sciences [R01 ES017066-02]
FX Funding for this research was provided by National Institutes of
Health-National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences R01
ES017066-02 award. The funders had no role in study design, data
collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the
manuscript.
NR 46
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Z9 15
U1 1
U2 71
PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
PI SAN FRANCISCO
PA 1160 BATTERY STREET, STE 100, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111 USA
SN 1932-6203
J9 PLOS ONE
JI PLoS One
PD FEB 25
PY 2011
VL 6
IS 2
AR e16634
DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0016634
PG 10
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 726YS
UT WOS:000287764100007
PM 21364911
ER
PT J
AU Benson, ML
Reetz, B
Liaw, PK
Reimers, W
Choo, H
Brown, DW
Saleh, TA
Klarstrom, DL
AF Benson, M. L.
Reetz, B.
Liaw, P. K.
Reimers, W.
Choo, H.
Brown, D. W.
Saleh, T. A.
Klarstrom, D. L.
TI Phase-transformation and subgrain-deformation characteristics in a
cobalt-based superalloy
SO MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES
MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
LA English
DT Article
DE Strain-induced phase transformation; In situ neutron diffraction;
Line-profile analysis; Stacking faults
ID CYCLE FATIGUE BEHAVIOR; NEUTRON-DIFFRACTION; ULTIMET(R) ALLOY; IN-SITU;
MARTENSITIC-TRANSFORMATION; TEMPERATURE EVOLUTION; RIETVELD REFINEMENT;
SINGLE-CRYSTALS; STRAIN; DIFFRACTOMETER
AB A complimentary set of experiments, in situ neutron diffraction and ex situ synchrotron X-ray diffraction, were used to study the phase-transformation and subgrain-deformation characteristics of a cobalt-based superalloy. The neutron diffraction indicated a strain-induced phase transformation in the cobalt-based superalloy under uniaxial tension and compression. The synchrotron X-ray diffraction revealed stacking-fault accumulation and twinning under the same loading conditions. The extent of transformation was found to be greater under tension than under compression. Tensile plastic strains below 2% were accommodated by the stacking-fault creation, while those greater than 2% were accommodated by the phase transformation. Twinning was found to be more active under compressive loading than under tensile loading. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Benson, M. L.; Liaw, P. K.; Choo, H.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Reetz, B.; Reimers, W.] Tech Univ Berlin, Inst Mat Sci & Technol, D-10587 Berlin, Germany.
[Choo, H.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Brown, D. W.; Saleh, T. A.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Klarstrom, D. L.] Haynes Int Inc, Kokomo, IN 46904 USA.
RP Liaw, PK (reprint author), Univ Tennessee, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Rm 427-B,Dougherty Eng Bldg, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
EM pliaw@utk.edu
RI Choo, Hahn/A-5494-2009;
OI Choo, Hahn/0000-0002-8006-8907; Saleh, Tarik/0000-0003-2108-4293
FU National Science Foundation at The University of Tennessee [DMR-0231320,
DGE-9987548, EEC-9527527, EEC-0203415, DMR-0909037, CMMI-0900271];
Tennessee Advanced Materials Laboratory
FX The present research benefited from the use of the Los Alamos Neutron
Science Center. The financial support of the National Science
Foundation's (1) International Materials Institutes (IMI) Program under
DMR-0231320, (2) Integrative Graduate Education and Research Training
(IGERT) Program under DGE-9987548, (3) Combined Research and Curriculum
Development (CRCD) Program under EEC-9527527 and EEC-0203415, and (4)
DMR-0909037 and CMMI-0900271 at The University of Tennessee; with Dr. C.
Huber, Dr. C.J. Van Hartesveldt, Dr. D. Dutta, Dr. W. Jennings, Dr. L
Goldberg, Ms. M. Poats, Dr. A. Ardell, and Dr. C. V. Cooper as the
Program Directors; is greatly appreciated. Additional funding for this
project was gratefully received from the Tennessee Advanced Materials
Laboratory, with Prof. E.W. Plummer as the Director. We very much
appreciate Wei Wu's kind/great help on the manuscript.
NR 34
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 2
U2 19
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
PI LAUSANNE
PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND
SN 0921-5093
J9 MAT SCI ENG A-STRUCT
JI Mater. Sci. Eng. A-Struct. Mater. Prop. Microstruct. Process.
PD FEB 25
PY 2011
VL 528
IS 4-5
BP 1987
EP 1993
DI 10.1016/j.msea.2010.10.061
PG 7
WC Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary;
Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Metallurgy &
Metallurgical Engineering
GA 716UL
UT WOS:000286998900010
ER
PT J
AU Kline, JL
Glenzer, SH
Olson, RE
Suter, LJ
Widmann, K
Callahan, DA
Dixit, SN
Thomas, CA
Hinkel, DE
Williams, EA
Moore, AS
Celeste, J
Dewald, E
Hsing, WW
Warrick, A
Atherton, J
Azevedo, S
Beeler, R
Berger, R
Conder, A
Divol, L
Haynam, CA
Kalantar, DH
Kauffman, R
Kyrala, GA
Kilkenny, J
Liebman, J
Le Pape, S
Larson, D
Meezan, NB
Michel, P
Moody, J
Rosen, MD
Schneider, MB
Van Wonterghem, B
Wallace, RJ
Young, BK
Landen, OL
MacGowan, BJ
AF Kline, J. L.
Glenzer, S. H.
Olson, R. E.
Suter, L. J.
Widmann, K.
Callahan, D. A.
Dixit, S. N.
Thomas, C. A.
Hinkel, D. E.
Williams, E. A.
Moore, A. S.
Celeste, J.
Dewald, E.
Hsing, W. W.
Warrick, A.
Atherton, J.
Azevedo, S.
Beeler, R.
Berger, R.
Conder, A.
Divol, L.
Haynam, C. A.
Kalantar, D. H.
Kauffman, R.
Kyrala, G. A.
Kilkenny, J.
Liebman, J.
Le Pape, S.
Larson, D.
Meezan, N. B.
Michel, P.
Moody, J.
Rosen, M. D.
Schneider, M. B.
Van Wonterghem, B.
Wallace, R. J.
Young, B. K.
Landen, O. L.
MacGowan, B. J.
TI Observation of High Soft X-Ray Drive in Large-Scale Hohlraums at the
National Ignition Facility
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID LASER-HEATED HOHLRAUMS; RADIATION DRIVE; PERFORMANCE; PLASMAS
AB The first soft x-ray radiation flux measurements from hohlraums using both a 96 and a 192 beam configuration at the National Ignition Facility have shown high x-ray conversion efficiencies of similar to 85%-90%. These experiments employed gold vacuum hohlraums, 6.4 mm long and 3.55 mm in diameter, heated with laser energies between 150-635 kJ. The hohlraums reached radiation temperatures of up to 340 eV. These hohlraums for the first time reached coronal plasma conditions sufficient for two-electron processes and coronal heat conduction to be important for determining the radiation drive.
C1 [Kline, J. L.; Kyrala, G. A.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Glenzer, S. H.; Suter, L. J.; Widmann, K.; Callahan, D. A.; Dixit, S. N.; Thomas, C. A.; Hinkel, D. E.; Williams, E. A.; Celeste, J.; Dewald, E.; Hsing, W. W.; Warrick, A.; Atherton, J.; Azevedo, S.; Beeler, R.; Berger, R.; Conder, A.; Divol, L.; Haynam, C. A.; Kalantar, D. H.; Kauffman, R.; Liebman, J.; Le Pape, S.; Larson, D.; Meezan, N. B.; Michel, P.; Moody, J.; Rosen, M. D.; Schneider, M. B.; Van Wonterghem, B.; Wallace, R. J.; Young, B. K.; Landen, O. L.; MacGowan, B. J.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Olson, R. E.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
[Moore, A. S.] Atom Weap Estab, Aldermaston RG7 4PR, England.
[Kilkenny, J.] Gen Atom, San Diego, CA 92121 USA.
RP Kline, JL (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RI Michel, Pierre/J-9947-2012;
OI Kline, John/0000-0002-2271-9919
FU NIF operations/laser team; U.S. DOE by LANL [DE-AC52-06NA25396]; LLNL
[DE-AC5 2-07NA27344]; SNL [DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX We wish to thank the NIF operations/laser team for their support. This
work was performed under the auspices of the U.S. DOE by LANL under
contract DE-AC52-06NA25396, by LLNL under contract DE-AC5 2-07NA27344,
and by SNL under contract DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 26
TC 37
Z9 40
U1 0
U2 10
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD FEB 25
PY 2011
VL 106
IS 8
AR 085003
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.085003
PG 4
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 726OH
UT WOS:000287732600002
PM 21405579
ER
PT J
AU Parra, MK
Gee, S
Mohandas, N
Conboy, JG
AF Parra, Marilyn K.
Gee, Sherry
Mohandas, Narla
Conboy, John G.
TI Efficient in Vivo Manipulation of Alternative Pre-mRNA Splicing Events
Using Antisense Morpholinos in Mice
SO JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID RESTORES DYSTROPHIN EXPRESSION; SPINAL MUSCULAR-ATROPHY;
ERYTHROID-DIFFERENTIATION; PROTEIN 4.1R; REGULATORY ELEMENTS;
GENE-EXPRESSION; CRITICAL EXON; MOTOR-NEURON; MOUSE MODEL; MDX MICE
AB Mammalian pre-mRNA alternative splicing mechanisms are typically studied using artificial minigenes in cultured cells, conditions that may not accurately reflect the physiological context of either the pre-mRNA or the splicing machinery. Here, we describe a strategy to investigate splicing of normal endogenous full-length pre-mRNAs under physiological conditions in live mice. This approach employs antisense vivo-morpholinos (vMOs) to mask cis-regulatory sequences or to disrupt splicing factor expression, allowing functional evaluation of splicing regulation in vivo. We applied this strategy to gain mechanistic insight into alternative splicing events involving exons 2 and 16 (E2 and E16) that control the structure and function of cytoskeletal protein 4.1R. In several mouse tissues, inclusion of E16 was substantially inhibited by interfering with a splicing enhancer mechanism using a target protector morpholino that blocked Fox2-dependent splicing enhancers in intron 16 or a splice-blocking morpholino that disrupted Fox2 expression directly. For E2, alternative 3'-splice site choice is coordinated with upstream promoter use across a long 5'-intron such that E1A splices almost exclusively to the distal acceptor (E2dis). vMOs were used to test the in vivo relevance of a deep intron element previously proposed to determine use of E2dis via a two-step intrasplicing model. Two independent vMOs designed against this intronic regulatory element inhibited intrasplicing, robustly switching E1A splicing to the proximal acceptor (E2prox). This finding strongly supports the in vivo physiological relevance of intrasplicing. vMOs represent a powerful tool for alternative splicing studies in vivo and may facilitate exploration of alternative splicing networks in vivo.
C1 [Parra, Marilyn K.; Gee, Sherry; Conboy, John G.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Life Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Mohandas, Narla] New York Blood Ctr, New York, NY 10065 USA.
RP Conboy, JG (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Life Sci, 1 Cyclotron Rd,Mailstop 84-171, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM jgconboy@lbl.gov
FU National Institutes of Health [HL45182, DK32094]; Office of Science,
Office of Biological and Environmental Research, United States
Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX This work was supported, in whole or in part, by National Institutes of
Health Grants HL45182 (to J. G. C.) and DK32094 (to N. M.). This work
was also supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of
Biological and Environmental Research, United States Department of
Energy under Contract DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 43
TC 17
Z9 17
U1 0
U2 7
PU AMER SOC BIOCHEMISTRY MOLECULAR BIOLOGY INC
PI BETHESDA
PA 9650 ROCKVILLE PIKE, BETHESDA, MD 20814-3996 USA
SN 0021-9258
J9 J BIOL CHEM
JI J. Biol. Chem.
PD FEB 25
PY 2011
VL 286
IS 8
BP 6033
EP 6039
DI 10.1074/jbc.M110.158154
PG 7
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
GA 723AB
UT WOS:000287476400011
PM 21156798
ER
PT J
AU Hernandez, JA
Phillips, AH
Erbil, WK
Zhao, DH
Demuez, M
Zeymer, C
Pelton, JG
Wemmer, DE
Rubio, LM
AF Hernandez, Jose A.
Phillips, Aaron H.
Erbil, W. Kaya
Zhao, Dehua
Demuez, Marie
Zeymer, Cathleen
Pelton, Jeffery G.
Wemmer, David E.
Rubio, Luis M.
TI A Sterile alpha-Motif Domain in NafY Targets Apo-NifDK for
Iron-Molybdenum Cofactor Delivery via a Tethered Domain
SO JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID NITROGENASE MOFE PROTEIN; IN-VITRO SYNTHESIS; AZOTOBACTER-VINELANDII;
KLEBSIELLA-PNEUMONIAE; APODINITROGENASE; PURIFICATION; CLUSTER;
DINITROGENASE; BIOSYNTHESIS; SPECTROSCOPY
AB NafY participates in the final steps of nitrogenase maturation, having a dual role as iron-molybdenum cofactor (FeMo-co) carrier and as chaperone to the FeMo-co-deficient apo-NifDK (apo-dinitrogenase). NafY contains an N-terminal domain of unknown function (n-NafY) and a C-terminal domain (core-NafY) necessary for FeMo-co binding. We show here that n-NafY and core-NafY have very weak interactions in intact NafY. The NMR structure of n-NafY reveals that it belongs to the sterile alpha-motif (SAM) family of domains, which are frequently involved in protein-protein interactions. The presence of a SAM domain in NafY was unexpected and could not be inferred from its amino acid sequence. Although SAM domains are very commonly found in eukaryotic proteins, they have rarely been identified in prokaryotes. The n-NafY SAM domain binds apo-NifDK. As opposed to full-length NafY, n-NafY impaired FeMo-co insertion when present in molar excess relative to FeMo-co and apo-NifDK. The implications of these observations are discussed to offer a plausible mechanism of FeMo-co insertion. NafY domain structure, molecular tumbling, and interdomain motion, as well as NafY interaction with apo-NifDK are consistent with the function of NafY in FeMo-co delivery to apo-NifDK.
C1 [Phillips, Aaron H.; Erbil, W. Kaya; Zeymer, Cathleen; Wemmer, David E.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Phillips, Aaron H.; Erbil, W. Kaya; Zeymer, Cathleen; Pelton, Jeffery G.; Wemmer, David E.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Inst QB3, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Phillips, Aaron H.; Erbil, W. Kaya; Zeymer, Cathleen; Pelton, Jeffery G.; Wemmer, David E.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Phys Biosci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
Midwestern Univ Arizona, Arizona Coll Osteopath Med, Dept Biochem, Glendale, AZ 85308 USA.
[Zhao, Dehua] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Pharmaceut Chem, San Francisco, CA 94158 USA.
[Rubio, Luis M.] Inst Madrileno Estudios Avanzados IMDEA Energia, Madrid 28223, Spain.
RP Wemmer, DE (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, MC-1460, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM dewemmer@lbl.gov; luis.rubio@imdea.org
RI Rubio, Luis/B-5827-2009; Demuez, Marie/L-1134-2014
OI Rubio, Luis/0000-0003-1596-2475; Demuez, Marie/0000-0002-8702-1001
FU National Institutes of Health [GM-35332]; NIGMS [62163]; European
Research Council [205442]; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion de Espana
[BIO2009-12661]; Midwestern University
FX This work was supported, in whole or in part, by National Institutes of
Health Grant GM-35332 (to Paul Ludden) and Grant 62163 from NIGMS (to D.
E. W.). This work was also supported by European Research Council
Starting Grant 205442 and Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion de Espana
Grant BIO2009-12661 (to L. M. R.) and by Midwestern University
intramural funds (to J. A. H.).
NR 34
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 0
U2 2
PU AMER SOC BIOCHEMISTRY MOLECULAR BIOLOGY INC
PI BETHESDA
PA 9650 ROCKVILLE PIKE, BETHESDA, MD 20814-3996 USA
SN 0021-9258
J9 J BIOL CHEM
JI J. Biol. Chem.
PD FEB 25
PY 2011
VL 286
IS 8
BP 6321
EP 6328
DI 10.1074/jbc.M110.168732
PG 8
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
GA 723AB
UT WOS:000287476400042
PM 21156797
ER
PT J
AU Balendiran, GK
Sawaya, MR
Schwarz, FP
Ponniah, G
Cuckovich, R
Verma, M
Cascio, D
AF Balendiran, Ganesaratnam K.
Sawaya, Michael R.
Schwarz, Frederick P.
Ponniah, Gomathinayagam
Cuckovich, Richard
Verma, Malkhey
Cascio, Duilio
TI The Role of Cys-298 in Aldose Reductase Function
SO JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID DIABETIC COMPLICATIONS; HUMAN-ERYTHROCYTE; BINDING-SITE; ACTIVATION;
MECHANISM; INVOLVEMENT; INHIBITION; CONSTANTS; SORBITOL; PATHWAY
AB Diabetic tissues are enriched in an "activated" form of human aldose reductase (hAR), a NADPH-dependent oxidoreductase involved in sugar metabolism. Activated hAR has reduced sensitivity to potential anti-diabetes drugs. The C298S mutant of hAR reproduces many characteristics of activated hAR, although it differs from wild-type hAR only by the replacement of a single sulfur atom with oxygen. Isothermal titration calorimetry measurements revealed that the binding constant of NADPH to the C298S mutant is decreased by a factor of two, whereas that of NADP(+) remains the same. Similarly, the heat capacity change for the binding of NADPH to the C298S mutant is twice increased; however, there is almost no difference in the heat capacity change for binding of the NADP(+) to the C298S. X-ray crystal structures of wild-type and C298S hAR reveal that the side chain of residue 298 forms a gate to the nicotinamide pocket and is more flexible for cysteine compared with serine. Unlike Cys-298, Ser-298 forms a hydrogen bond with Tyr-209 across the nicotinamide ring, which inhibits movements of the nicotinamide. We hypothesize that the increased polarity of the oxidized nicotinamide weakens the hydrogen bond potentially formed by Ser-298, thus, accounting for the relatively smaller effect of the mutation on NADP(+) binding. The effects of the mutant on catalytic rate constants and binding constants for various substrates are the same as for activated hAR. It is, thus, further substantiated that activated hAR arises from oxidative modification of Cys-298, a residue near the nicotinamide binding pocket.
C1 [Balendiran, Ganesaratnam K.; Cuckovich, Richard] Youngstown State Univ, Dept Chem, Youngstown, OH 44555 USA.
[Sawaya, Michael R.; Cascio, Duilio] UCLA DOE, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
[Schwarz, Frederick P.] Natl Inst Stand & Technol, Ctr Adv Res Biotechnol, Rockville, MD 20850 USA.
[Ponniah, Gomathinayagam] Merck & Co Inc, Lebanon, NH 03766 USA.
[Verma, Malkhey] Univ Manchester, Manchester Interdisciplinary Bioctr, Manchester M1 7DN, Lancs, England.
RP Balendiran, GK (reprint author), Youngstown State Univ, Dept Chem, WBSH 6017,1 Univ Plaza, Youngstown, OH 44555 USA.
EM pl_note@yahoo.com
FU Office of Biological and Environmental Research, United States
Department of Energy; National Institutes of Health, National Center for
Research Resources, Biomedical; National Institute of General Medical
Sciences; National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney
Diseases [DK085496]
FX We thank David Eisenberg and Todd Yeates for use of their facilities,
Peter Kasvinsky and the Youngstown State University Graduate School, for
encouragement and support the staff at Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory
beamline 9-1 and Advanced Light Source beamline 8.2.2 for expert
assistance, and Dino Moras and Alberto Podjarny for the gift of the
His-tag recombinant hAR overexpression cells. Data collection facilities
at the Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory are funded by The
Office of Biological and Environmental Research, United States
Department of Energy, the National Institutes of Health, National Center
for Research Resources, Biomedical, and the National Institute of
General Medical Sciences.; This study was supported by Grant DK085496
from the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney
Diseases.
NR 39
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Z9 8
U1 3
U2 7
PU AMER SOC BIOCHEMISTRY MOLECULAR BIOLOGY INC
PI BETHESDA
PA 9650 ROCKVILLE PIKE, BETHESDA, MD 20814-3996 USA
SN 0021-9258
J9 J BIOL CHEM
JI J. Biol. Chem.
PD FEB 25
PY 2011
VL 286
IS 8
BP 6336
EP 6344
DI 10.1074/jbc.M110.154195
PG 9
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
GA 723AB
UT WOS:000287476400044
PM 21084309
ER
PT J
AU Wellhauser, L
Luna-Chavez, C
D'Antonio, C
Tainer, J
Bear, CE
AF Wellhauser, Leigh
Luna-Chavez, Cesar
D'Antonio, Christina
Tainer, John
Bear, Christine E.
TI ATP Induces Conformational Changes in the Carboxyl-terminal Region of
ClC-5
SO JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID NUCLEOTIDE-BINDING DOMAIN; X-RAY-SCATTERING; CHLORIDE CHANNEL;
DENTS-DISEASE; CYTOPLASMIC DOMAIN; ADENINE-NUCLEOTIDES; CYSTIC-FIBROSIS;
MOLECULAR-BASIS; P-GLYCOPROTEIN; TRANSPORTER
AB ATP binding enhances the activity of ClC-5, the transporter mutated in Dent disease, a disease affecting the renal proximal tubule. Previously, the ATP binding site was revealed in x-ray crystal structures of the cytoplasmic region of this membrane protein. Disruption of this site by mutagenesis (Y617A-ClC-5) reduced the functional expression and ATP-dependent regulation of the full-length transporter in Xenopus oocytes. However, insight into the conformational changes underlying ATP-dependent regulation is lacking. Here, we show that ATP binding induces a change in protein conformation. Specifically, small angle x-ray scattering experiments indicate that ATP binding promotes a clamp-like closure of the isolated ClC-5 carboxyl-terminal region. Limited proteolysis studies show that ATP binding induces conformational compaction of the carboxyl-terminal region in the intact membrane protein as well. In the context of fibroblasts and proximal tubule epithelial cells, disruption of the ATP binding site in full-length ClC-5 (Y617A-ClC-5) led to a defect in processing and trafficking out of the endoplasmic reticulum. These latter findings account for the decrease in functional expression previously reported for this ATP-binding mutant and prompt future study of a model whereby conformational compaction caused by ATP binding promotes biosynthetic maturation.
C1 Hosp Sick Children, Res Inst, Programme Mol Struct & Funct, Toronto, ON M5G 1X8, Canada.
[Wellhauser, Leigh; Bear, Christine E.] Univ Toronto, Fac Med, Dept Biochem, Toronto, ON M5S 1A8, Canada.
[Luna-Chavez, Cesar; Tainer, John] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lib, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Tainer, John] Scripps Res Inst, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA.
Skaggs Inst Chem Biol, Dept Mol Biol, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA.
[D'Antonio, Christina; Bear, Christine E.] Univ Toronto, Dept Physiol, Toronto, ON M5S 1A8, Canada.
RP Bear, CE (reprint author), 555 Univ Ave, Toronto, ON M5S 1X8, Canada.
EM bear@sickkids.on.ca
FU Kidney Foundation of Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research
Council of Canada; U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX This work was supported by a grant from the Kidney Foundation of Canada
(to C.E.B.) and a postgraduate studentship from the Natural Sciences and
Engineering Research Council of Canada (to L.W.). Support for
advancement of SAXS technologies at the Lawrence Berkeley National
Laboratory SIBYLS beamline came from the Integrated Diffraction Analysis
Technologies program under Contract DE-AC02-05CH11231 with the U.S.
Department of Energy.
NR 47
TC 9
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U1 0
U2 2
PU AMER SOC BIOCHEMISTRY MOLECULAR BIOLOGY INC
PI BETHESDA
PA 9650 ROCKVILLE PIKE, BETHESDA, MD 20814-3996 USA
SN 0021-9258
J9 J BIOL CHEM
JI J. Biol. Chem.
PD FEB 25
PY 2011
VL 286
IS 8
BP 6733
EP 6741
DI 10.1074/jbc.M110.175877
PG 9
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
GA 723AB
UT WOS:000287476400080
PM 21173145
ER
PT J
AU Glenzer, SH
MacGowan, BJ
Meezan, NB
Adams, PA
Alfonso, JB
Alger, ET
Alherz, Z
Alvarez, LF
Alvarez, SS
Amick, PV
Andersson, KS
Andrews, SD
Antonini, GJ
Arnold, PA
Atkinson, DP
Auyang, L
Azevedo, SG
Balaoing, BNM
Baltz, JA
Barbosa, F
Bardsley, GW
Barker, DA
Barnes, AI
Baron, A
Beeler, RG
Beeman, BV
Belk, LR
Bell, JC
Bell, PM
Berger, RL
Bergonia, MA
Bernardez, LJ
Berzins, LV
Bettenhausen, RC
Bezerides, L
Bhandarkar, SD
Bishop, CL
Bond, EJ
Bopp, DR
Borgman, JA
Bower, JR
Bowers, GA
Bowers, MW
Boyle, DT
Bradley, DK
Bragg, JL
Braucht, J
Brinkerhoff, DL
Browning, DF
Brunton, GK
Burkhart, SC
Burns, SR
Burns, KE
Burr, B
Burrows, LM
Butlin, RK
Cahayag, NJ
Callahan, DA
Cardinale, PS
Carey, RW
Carlson, JW
Casey, AD
Castro, C
Celeste, JR
Chakicherla, AY
Chambers, FW
Chan, C
Chandrasekaran, H
Chang, C
Chapman, RF
Charron, K
Chen, Y
Christensen, MJ
Churby, AJ
Clancy, TJ
Cline, BD
Clowdus, LC
Cocherell, DG
Coffield, FE
Cohen, SJ
Costa, RL
Cox, JR
Curnow, GM
Dailey, MJ
Danforth, PM
Darbee, R
Datte, PS
Davis, JA
Deis, GA
Demaret, RD
Dewald, EL
Di Nicola, P
Di Nicola, JM
Divol, L
Dixit, S
Dobson, DB
Doppner, T
Driscoll, JD
Dugorepec, J
Duncan, JJ
Dupuy, PC
Dzenitis, EG
Eckart, MJ
Edson, SL
Edwards, GJ
Edwards, MJ
Edwards, OD
Edwards, PW
Ellefson, JC
Ellerbee, CH
Erbert, GV
Estes, CM
Fabyan, WJ
Fallejo, RN
Fedorov, M
Felker, B
Fink, JT
Finney, MD
Finnie, LF
Fischer, MJ
Fisher, JM
Fishler, BT
Florio, JW
Forsman, A
Foxworthy, CB
Franks, RM
Frazier, T
Frieder, G
Fung, T
Gawinski, GN
Gibson, CR
Giraldez, E
Glenn, SM
Golick, BP
Gonzales, H
Gonzales, SA
Gonzalez, MJ
Griffin, KL
Grippen, J
Gross, SM
Gschweng, PH
Gururangan, G
Gu, K
Haan, SW
Hahn, SR
Haid, BJ
Hamblen, JE
Hammel, BA
Hamza, AV
Hardy, DL
Hart, DR
Hartley, RG
Haynam, CA
Heestand, GM
Hermann, MR
Hermes, GL
Hey, DS
Hibbard, RL
Hicks, DG
Hinkel, DE
Hipple, DL
Hitchcock, JD
Hodtwalker, DL
Holder, JP
Hollis, JD
Holtmeier, GM
Huber, SR
Huey, AW
Hulsey, DN
Hunter, SL
Huppler, TR
Hutton, MS
Izumi, N
Jackson, JL
Jackson, MA
Jancaitis, KS
Jedlovec, DR
Johnson, B
Johnson, MC
Johnson, T
Johnston, MP
Jones, OS
Kalantar, DH
Kamperschroer, JH
Kauffman, RL
Keating, GA
Kegelmeyer, LM
Kenitzer, SL
Kimbrough, JR
King, K
Kirkwood, RK
Klingmann, JL
Knittel, KM
Kohut, TR
Koka, KG
Kramer, SW
Krammen, JE
Krauter, KG
Krauter, GW
Krieger, EK
Kroll, JJ
La Fortune, KN
Lagin, LJ
Lakamsani, VK
Landen, OL
Lane, SW
Langdon, AB
Langer, SH
Lao, N
Larson, DW
Latray, D
Lau, GT
Le Pape, S
Lechleiter, BL
Lee, Y
Lee, TL
Li, J
Liebman, JA
Lindl, JD
Locke, SF
Loey, HK
London, RA
Lopez, FJ
Lord, DM
Lowe-Webb, RR
Lown, JG
Ludwigsen, AP
Lum, NW
Lyons, RR
Ma, T
MacKinnon, AJ
Magat, MD
Maloy, DT
Malsbury, TN
Markham, G
Marquez, RM
Marsh, AA
Marshall, CD
Marshall, SR
Maslennikov, IL
Mathisen, DG
Mauger, GJ
Mauvais, MY
McBride, JA
McCarville, T
McCloud, JB
McGrew, A
McHale, B
MacPhee, AG
Meeker, JF
Merill, JS
Mertens, EP
Michel, PA
Miller, MG
Mills, T
Milovich, JL
Miramontes, R
Montesanti, RC
Montoya, MM
Moody, J
Moody, JD
Moreno, KA
Morris, J
Morriston, KM
Nelson, JR
Neto, M
Neumann, JD
Ng, E
Ngo, QM
Olejniczak, BL
Olson, RE
Orsi, NL
Owens, MW
Padilla, EH
Pannell, TM
Parham, TG
Patterson, RW
Pavel, G
Prasad, RR
Pendlton, D
Penko, FA
Pepmeier, BL
Petersen, DE
Phillips, TW
Pigg, D
Piston, KW
Pletcher, KD
Powell, CL
Radousky, HB
Raimondi, BS
Ralph, JE
Rampke, RL
Reed, RK
Reid, WA
Rekow, VV
Reynolds, JL
Rhodes, JJ
Richardson, MJ
Rinnert, RJ
Riordan, BP
Rivenes, AS
Rivera, AT
Roberts, CJ
Robinson, JA
Robinson, RB
Robison, SR
Rodriguez, OR
Rogers, SP
Rosen, MD
Ross, GF
Runkel, M
Runtal, AS
Sacks, RA
Sailors, SF
Salmon, JT
Salmonson, JD
Saunders, RL
Schaffer, JR
Schindler, TM
Schmitt, MJ
Schneider, MB
Segraves, KS
Shaw, MJ
Sheldrick, ME
Shelton, RT
Shiflett, MK
Shiromizu, SJ
Shor, M
Silva, LL
Silva, SA
Skulina, KM
Smauley, DA
Smith, BE
Smith, LK
Solomon, AL
Sommer, S
Soto, JG
Spafford, NI
Speck, DE
Springer, PT
Stadermann, M
Stanley, F
Stone, TG
Stout, EA
Stratton, PL
Strausser, RJ
Suter, LJ
Sweet, W
Swisher, MF
Tappero, JD
Tassano, JB
Taylor, JS
Tekle, EA
Thai, C
Thomas, CA
Thomas, A
Throop, AL
Tietbohl, GL
Tillman, JM
Town, RPJ
Townsend, SL
Tribbey, KL
Trummer, D
Truong, J
Vaher, J
Valadez, M
Van Arsdall, P
Van Prooyen, AJ
de Dios, EOV
Vergino, MD
Vernon, SP
Vickers, JL
Villanueva, GT
Vitalich, MA
Vonhof, SA
Wade, FE
Wallace, RJ
Warren, CT
Warrick, AL
Watkins, J
Weaver, S
Wegner, PJ
Weingart, MA
Wen, J
White, KS
Whitman, PK
Widmann, K
Widmayer, CC
Wilhelmsen, K
Williams, EA
Williams, WH
Willis, L
Wilson, EF
Wilson, BA
Witte, MC
Work, K
Yang, PS
Young, BK
Youngblood, KP
Zacharias, RA
Zaleski, T
Zapata, PG
Zhang, H
Zielinski, JS
Kline, JL
Kyrala, GA
Niemann, C
Kilkenny, JD
Nikroo, A
Van Wonterghem, BM
Atherton, LJ
Moses, EI
AF Glenzer, S. H.
MacGowan, B. J.
Meezan, N. B.
Adams, P. A.
Alfonso, J. B.
Alger, E. T.
Alherz, Z.
Alvarez, L. F.
Alvarez, S. S.
Amick, P. V.
Andersson, K. S.
Andrews, S. D.
Antonini, G. J.
Arnold, P. A.
Atkinson, D. P.
Auyang, L.
Azevedo, S. G.
Balaoing, B. N. M.
Baltz, J. A.
Barbosa, F.
Bardsley, G. W.
Barker, D. A.
Barnes, A. I.
Baron, A.
Beeler, R. G.
Beeman, B. V.
Belk, L. R.
Bell, J. C.
Bell, P. M.
Berger, R. L.
Bergonia, M. A.
Bernardez, L. J.
Berzins, L. V.
Bettenhausen, R. C.
Bezerides, L.
Bhandarkar, S. D.
Bishop, C. L.
Bond, E. J.
Bopp, D. R.
Borgman, J. A.
Bower, J. R.
Bowers, G. A.
Bowers, M. W.
Boyle, D. T.
Bradley, D. K.
Bragg, J. L.
Braucht, J.
Brinkerhoff, D. L.
Browning, D. F.
Brunton, G. K.
Burkhart, S. C.
Burns, S. R.
Burns, K. E.
Burr, B.
Burrows, L. M.
Butlin, R. K.
Cahayag, N. J.
Callahan, D. A.
Cardinale, P. S.
Carey, R. W.
Carlson, J. W.
Casey, A. D.
Castro, C.
Celeste, J. R.
Chakicherla, A. Y.
Chambers, F. W.
Chan, C.
Chandrasekaran, H.
Chang, C.
Chapman, R. F.
Charron, K.
Chen, Y.
Christensen, M. J.
Churby, A. J.
Clancy, T. J.
Cline, B. D.
Clowdus, L. C.
Cocherell, D. G.
Coffield, F. E.
Cohen, S. J.
Costa, R. L.
Cox, J. R.
Curnow, G. M.
Dailey, M. J.
Danforth, P. M.
Darbee, R.
Datte, P. S.
Davis, J. A.
Deis, G. A.
Demaret, R. D.
Dewald, E. L.
Di Nicola, P.
Di Nicola, J. M.
Divol, L.
Dixit, S.
Dobso, D. B.
Doppner, T.
Driscoll, J. D.
Dugorepec, J.
Duncan, J. J.
Dupuy, P. C.
Dzenitis, E. G.
Eckart, M. J.
Edson, S. L.
Edwards, G. J.
Edwards, M. J.
Edwards, O. D.
Edwards, P. W.
Ellefson, J. C.
Ellerbee, C. H.
Erbert, G. V.
Estes, C. M.
Fabyan, W. J.
Fallejo, R. N.
Fedorov, M.
Felker, B.
Fink, J. T.
Finney, M. D.
Finnie, L. F.
Fischer, M. J.
Fisher, J. M.
Fishler, B. T.
Florio, J. W.
Forsman, A.
Foxworthy, C. B.
Franks, R. M.
Frazier, T.
Frieder, G.
Fung, T.
Gawinski, G. N.
Gibson, C. R.
Giraldez, E.
Glenn, S. M.
Golick, B. P.
Gonzales, H.
Gonzales, S. A.
Gonzalez, M. J.
Griffin, K. L.
Grippen, J.
Gross, S. M.
Gschweng, P. H.
Gururangan, G.
Gu, K.
Haan, S. W.
Hahn, S. R.
Haid, B. J.
Hamblen, J. E.
Hammel, B. A.
Hamza, A. V.
Hardy, D. L.
Hart, D. R.
Hartley, R. G.
Haynam, C. A.
Heestand, G. M.
Hermann, M. R.
Hermes, G. L.
Hey, D. S.
Hibbard, R. L.
Hicks, D. G.
Hinkel, D. E.
Hipple, D. L.
Hitchcock, J. D.
Hodtwalker, D. L.
Holder, J. P.
Hollis, J. D.
Holtmeier, G. M.
Huber, S. R.
Huey, A. W.
Hulsey, D. N.
Hunter, S. L.
Huppler, T. R.
Hutton, M. S.
Izumi, N.
Jackson, J. L.
Jackson, M. A.
Jancaitis, K. S.
Jedlovec, D. R.
Johnson, B.
Johnson, M. C.
Johnson, T.
Johnston, M. P.
Jones, O. S.
Kalantar, D. H.
Kamperschroer, J. H.
Kauffman, R. L.
Keating, G. A.
Kegelmeyer, L. M.
Kenitzer, S. L.
Kimbrough, J. R.
King, K.
Kirkwood, R. K.
Klingmann, J. L.
Knittel, K. M.
Kohut, T. R.
Koka, K. G.
Kramer, S. W.
Krammen, J. E.
Krauter, K. G.
Krauter, G. W.
Krieger, E. K.
Kroll, J. J.
La Fortune, K. N.
Lagin, L. J.
Lakamsani, V. K.
Landen, O. L.
Lane, S. W.
Langdon, A. B.
Langer, S. H.
Lao, N.
Larson, D. W.
Latray, D.
Lau, G. T.
Le Pape, S.
Lechleiter, B. L.
Lee, Y.
Lee, T. L.
Li, J.
Liebman, J. A.
Lindl, J. D.
Locke, S. F.
Loey, H. K.
London, R. A.
Lopez, F. J.
Lord, D. M.
Lowe-Webb, R. R.
Lown, J. G.
Ludwigsen, A. P.
Lum, N. W.
Lyons, R. R.
Ma, T.
MacKinnon, A. J.
Magat, M. D.
Maloy, D. T.
Malsbury, T. N.
Markham, G.
Marquez, R. M.
Marsh, A. A.
Marshall, C. D.
Marshall, S. R.
Maslennikov, I. L.
Mathisen, D. G.
Mauger, G. J.
Mauvais, M. -Y.
McBride, J. A.
McCarville, T.
McCloud, J. B.
McGrew, A.
McHale, B.
MacPhee, A. G.
Meeker, J. F.
Merill, J. S.
Mertens, E. P.
Michel, P. A.
Miller, M. G.
Mills, T.
Milovich, J. L.
Miramontes, R.
Montesanti, R. C.
Montoya, M. M.
Moody, J.
Moody, J. D.
Moreno, K. A.
Morris, J.
Morriston, K. M.
Nelson, J. R.
Neto, M.
Neumann, J. D.
Ng, E.
Ngo, Q. M.
Olejniczak, B. L.
Olson, R. E.
Orsi, N. L.
Owens, M. W.
Padilla, E. H.
Pannell, T. M.
Parham, T. G.
Patterson, R. W., Jr.
Pavel, G.
Prasad, R. R.
Pendlton, D.
Penko, F. A.
Pepmeier, B. L.
Petersen, D. E.
Phillips, T. W.
Pigg, D.
Piston, K. W.
Pletcher, K. D.
Powell, C. L.
Radousky, H. B.
Raimondi, B. S.
Ralph, J. E.
Rampke, R. L.
Reed, R. K.
Reid, W. A.
Rekow, V. V.
Reynolds, J. L.
Rhodes, J. J.
Richardson, M. J.
Rinnert, R. J.
Riordan, B. P.
Rivenes, A. S.
Rivera, A. T.
Roberts, C. J.
Robinson, J. A.
Robinson, R. B.
Robison, S. R.
Rodriguez, O. R.
Rogers, S. P.
Rosen, M. D.
Ross, G. F.
Runkel, M.
Runtal, A. S.
Sacks, R. A.
Sailors, S. F.
Salmon, J. T.
Salmonson, J. D.
Saunders, R. L.
Schaffer, J. R.
Schindler, T. M.
Schmitt, M. J.
Schneider, M. B.
Segraves, K. S.
Shaw, M. J.
Sheldrick, M. E.
Shelton, R. T.
Shiflett, M. K.
Shiromizu, S. J.
Shor, M.
Silva, L. L.
Silva, S. A.
Skulina, K. M.
Smauley, D. A.
Smith, B. E.
Smith, L. K.
Solomon, A. L.
Sommer, S.
Soto, J. G.
Spafford, N. I.
Speck, D. E.
Springer, P. T.
Stadermann, M.
Stanley, F.
Stone, T. G.
Stout, E. A.
Stratton, P. L.
Strausser, R. J.
Suter, L. J.
Sweet, W.
Swisher, M. F.
Tappero, J. D.
Tassano, J. B.
Taylor, J. S.
Tekle, E. A.
Thai, C.
Thomas, C. A.
Thomas, A.
Throop, A. L.
Tietbohl, G. L.
Tillman, J. M.
Town, R. P. J.
Townsend, S. L.
Tribbey, K. L.
Trummer, D.
Truong, J.
Vaher, J.
Valadez, M.
Van Arsdall, P.
Van Prooyen, A. J.
de Dios, E. O. Vergel
Vergino, M. D.
Vernon, S. P.
Vickers, J. L.
Villanueva, G. T.
Vitalich, M. A.
Vonhof, S. A.
Wade, F. E.
Wallace, R. J.
Warren, C. T.
Warrick, A. L.
Watkins, J.
Weaver, S.
Wegner, P. J.
Weingart, M. A.
Wen, J.
White, K. S.
Whitman, P. K.
Widmann, K.
Widmayer, C. C.
Wilhelmsen, K.
Williams, E. A.
Williams, W. H.
Willis, L.
Wilson, E. F.
Wilson, B. A.
Witte, M. C.
Work, K.
Yang, P. S.
Young, B. K.
Youngblood, K. P.
Zacharias, R. A.
Zaleski, T.
Zapata, P. G.
Zhang, H.
Zielinski, J. S.
Kline, J. L.
Kyrala, G. A.
Niemann, C.
Kilkenny, J. D.
Nikroo, A.
Van Wonterghem, B. M.
Atherton, L. J.
Moses, E. I.
TI Demonstration of Ignition Radiation Temperatures in Indirect-Drive
Inertial Confinement Fusion Hohlraums
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID LASER PERFORMANCE; PHYSICS BASIS; FACILITY; SYMMETRY; PLASMAS; TIME;
TARGETS; DESIGN
AB We demonstrate the hohlraum radiation temperature and symmetry required for ignition-scale inertial confinement fusion capsule implosions. Cryogenic gas-filled hohlraums with 2.2 mm-diameter capsules are heated with unprecedented laser energies of 1.2 MJ delivered by 192 ultraviolet laser beams on the National Ignition Facility. Laser backscatter measurements show that these hohlraums absorb 87% to 91% of the incident laser power resulting in peak radiation temperatures of T(RAD) = 300 eV and a symmetric implosion to a 100 mu m diameter hot core.
C1 [Glenzer, S. H.; MacGowan, B. J.; Meezan, N. B.; Adams, P. A.; Alfonso, J. B.; Alger, E. T.; Alherz, Z.; Alvarez, L. F.; Alvarez, S. S.; Amick, P. V.; Andersson, K. S.; Andrews, S. D.; Antonini, G. J.; Arnold, P. A.; Atkinson, D. P.; Auyang, L.; Azevedo, S. G.; Balaoing, B. N. M.; Baltz, J. A.; Barbosa, F.; Bardsley, G. W.; Barker, D. A.; Barnes, A. I.; Baron, A.; Beeler, R. G.; Beeman, B. V.; Belk, L. R.; Bell, J. C.; Bell, P. M.; Berger, R. L.; Bergonia, M. A.; Bernardez, L. J.; Berzins, L. V.; Bettenhausen, R. C.; Bezerides, L.; Bhandarkar, S. D.; Bishop, C. L.; Bond, E. J.; Bopp, D. R.; Borgman, J. A.; Bower, J. R.; Bowers, G. A.; Bowers, M. W.; Boyle, D. T.; Bradley, D. K.; Bragg, J. L.; Braucht, J.; Brinkerhoff, D. L.; Browning, D. F.; Brunton, G. K.; Burkhart, S. C.; Burns, S. R.; Burns, K. E.; Burr, B.; Burrows, L. M.; Butlin, R. K.; Cahayag, N. J.; Callahan, D. A.; Cardinale, P. S.; Carey, R. W.; Carlson, J. W.; Casey, A. D.; Castro, C.; Celeste, J. R.; Chakicherla, A. Y.; Chambers, F. W.; Chan, C.; Chandrasekaran, H.; Chang, C.; Chapman, R. F.; Charron, K.; Chen, Y.; Christensen, M. J.; Churby, A. J.; Clancy, T. J.; Cline, B. D.; Clowdus, L. C.; Cocherell, D. G.; Coffield, F. E.; Cohen, S. J.; Costa, R. L.; Cox, J. R.; Curnow, G. M.; Dailey, M. J.; Danforth, P. M.; Darbee, R.; Datte, P. S.; Davis, J. A.; Deis, G. A.; Demaret, R. D.; Dewald, E. L.; Di Nicola, P.; Di Nicola, J. M.; Divol, L.; Dixit, S.; Doppner, T.; Driscoll, J. D.; Dugorepec, J.; Duncan, J. J.; Dupuy, P. C.; Dzenitis, E. G.; Eckart, M. J.; Edson, S. L.; Edwards, G. J.; Edwards, M. J.; Edwards, O. D.; Edwards, P. W.; Ellefson, J. C.; Ellerbee, C. H.; Erbert, G. V.; Estes, C. M.; Fabyan, W. J.; Fallejo, R. N.; Fedorov, M.; Felker, B.; Fink, J. T.; Finney, M. D.; Finnie, L. F.; Fischer, M. J.; Fisher, J. M.; Fishler, B. T.; Florio, J. W.; Forsman, A.; Foxworthy, C. B.; Franks, R. M.; Frazier, T.; Frieder, G.; Fung, T.; Gawinski, G. N.; Gibson, C. R.; Giraldez, E.; Glenn, S. M.; Golick, B. P.; Gonzales, H.; Gonzales, S. A.; Gonzalez, M. J.; Griffin, K. L.; Grippen, J.; Gross, S. M.; Gschweng, P. H.; Gururangan, G.; Gu, K.; Haan, S. W.; Hahn, S. R.; Haid, B. J.; Hamblen, J. E.; Hammel, B. A.; Hamza, A. V.; Hardy, D. L.; Hart, D. R.; Hartley, R. G.; Haynam, C. A.; Heestand, G. M.; Hermann, M. R.; Hermes, G. L.; Hey, D. S.; Hibbard, R. L.; Hicks, D. G.; Hinkel, D. E.; Hipple, D. L.; Hitchcock, J. D.; Hodtwalker, D. L.; Holder, J. P.; Hollis, J. D.; Holtmeier, G. M.; Huber, S. R.; Huey, A. W.; Hulsey, D. N.; Hunter, S. L.; Huppler, T. R.; Hutton, M. S.; Izumi, N.; Jackson, J. L.; Jackson, M. A.; Jancaitis, K. S.; Jedlovec, D. R.; Johnson, B.; Johnson, M. C.; Johnson, T.; Johnston, M. P.; Jones, O. S.; Kalantar, D. H.; Kamperschroer, J. H.; Kauffman, R. L.; Keating, G. A.; Kegelmeyer, L. M.; Kenitzer, S. L.; Kimbrough, J. R.; King, K.; Kirkwood, R. K.; Klingmann, J. L.; Knittel, K. M.; Kohut, T. R.; Koka, K. G.; Kramer, S. W.; Krammen, J. E.; Krauter, K. G.; Krauter, G. W.; Krieger, E. K.; Kroll, J. J.; La Fortune, K. N.; Lagin, L. J.; Lakamsani, V. K.; Landen, O. L.; Lane, S. W.; Langdon, A. B.; Langer, S. H.; Lao, N.; Larson, D. W.; Latray, D.; Lau, G. T.; Le Pape, S.; Lechleiter, B. L.; Lee, Y.; Lee, T. L.; Li, J.; Liebman, J. A.; Lindl, J. D.; Locke, S. F.; Loey, H. K.; London, R. A.; Lopez, F. J.; Lord, D. M.; Lowe-Webb, R. R.; Lown, J. G.; Ludwigsen, A. P.; Lum, N. W.; Lyons, R. R.; Ma, T.; MacKinnon, A. J.; Magat, M. D.; Maloy, D. T.; Malsbury, T. N.; Markham, G.; Marquez, R. M.; Marsh, A. A.; Marshall, C. D.; Marshall, S. R.; Maslennikov, I. L.; Mathisen, D. G.; Mauger, G. J.; Mauvais, M. -Y.; McBride, J. A.; McCarville, T.; McCloud, J. B.; McGrew, A.; McHale, B.; MacPhee, A. G.; Meeker, J. F.; Merill, J. S.; Mertens, E. P.; Michel, P. A.; Miller, M. G.; Mills, T.; Milovich, J. L.; Miramontes, R.; Montesanti, R. C.; Montoya, M. M.; Moody, J.; Moody, J. D.; Moreno, K. A.; Morris, J.; Morriston, K. M.; Nelson, J. R.; Neto, M.; Neumann, J. D.; Ng, E.; Ngo, Q. M.; Olejniczak, B. L.; Olson, R. E.; Orsi, N. L.; Owens, M. W.; Padilla, E. H.; Pannell, T. M.; Parham, T. G.; Patterson, R. W., Jr.; Pavel, G.; Prasad, R. R.; Pendlton, D.; Penko, F. A.; Pepmeier, B. L.; Petersen, D. E.; Phillips, T. W.; Pigg, D.; Piston, K. W.; Pletcher, K. D.; Powell, C. L.; Radousky, H. B.; Raimondi, B. S.; Ralph, J. E.; Rampke, R. L.; Reed, R. K.; Reid, W. A.; Rekow, V. V.; Reynolds, J. L.; Rhodes, J. J.; Richardson, M. J.; Rinnert, R. J.; Riordan, B. P.; Rivenes, A. S.; Rivera, A. T.; Roberts, C. J.; Robinson, J. A.; Robinson, R. B.; Robison, S. R.; Rodriguez, O. R.; Rogers, S. P.; Rosen, M. D.; Ross, G. F.; Runkel, M.; Runtal, A. S.; Sacks, R. A.; Sailors, S. F.; Salmon, J. T.; Salmonson, J. D.; Saunders, R. L.; Schaffer, J. R.; Schindler, T. M.; Schmitt, M. J.; Schneider, M. B.; Segraves, K. S.; Shaw, M. J.; Sheldrick, M. E.; Shelton, R. T.; Shiflett, M. K.; Shiromizu, S. J.; Shor, M.; Silva, L. L.; Silva, S. A.; Skulina, K. M.; Smauley, D. A.; Smith, B. E.; Smith, L. K.; Solomon, A. L.; Sommer, S.; Soto, J. G.; Spafford, N. I.; Speck, D. E.; Springer, P. T.; Stadermann, M.; Stanley, F.; Stone, T. G.; Stout, E. A.; Stratton, P. L.; Strausser, R. J.; Suter, L. J.; Sweet, W.; Swisher, M. F.; Tappero, J. D.; Tassano, J. B.; Taylor, J. S.; Tekle, E. A.; Thai, C.; Thomas, C. A.; Thomas, A.; Throop, A. L.; Tietbohl, G. L.; Tillman, J. M.; Town, R. P. J.; Townsend, S. L.; Tribbey, K. L.; Trummer, D.; Truong, J.; Vaher, J.; Valadez, M.; Van Arsdall, P.; Van Prooyen, A. J.; de Dios, E. O. Vergel; Vergino, M. D.; Vernon, S. P.; Vickers, J. L.; Villanueva, G. T.; Vitalich, M. A.; Vonhof, S. A.; Wade, F. E.; Wallace, R. J.; Warren, C. T.; Warrick, A. L.; Watkins, J.; Weaver, S.; Wegner, P. J.; Weingart, M. A.; Wen, J.; White, K. S.; Whitman, P. K.; Widmann, K.; Widmayer, C. C.; Wilhelmsen, K.; Williams, E. A.; Williams, W. H.; Willis, L.; Wilson, E. F.; Wilson, B. A.; Witte, M. C.; Work, K.; Yang, P. S.; Young, B. K.; Youngblood, K. P.; Zacharias, R. A.; Zaleski, T.; Zapata, P. G.; Zhang, H.; Zielinski, J. S.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Kline, J. L.; Kyrala, G. A.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Niemann, C.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Phys & Astron, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
[Kilkenny, J. D.; Nikroo, A.; Van Wonterghem, B. M.; Atherton, L. J.; Moses, E. I.] Gen Atom, San Diego, CA 92121 USA.
RP Glenzer, SH (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RI Stadermann, Michael /A-5936-2012; Barker, David/A-5671-2013; Whitman,
Pamela/B-2336-2013; Michel, Pierre/J-9947-2012; Ma, Tammy/F-3133-2013;
MacKinnon, Andrew/P-7239-2014; Hicks, Damien/B-5042-2015; IZUMI,
Nobuhiko/J-8487-2016
OI Kline, John/0000-0002-2271-9919; Reed, Rolf K./0000-0002-2633-6595;
Stadermann, Michael /0000-0001-8920-3581; Ma, Tammy/0000-0002-6657-9604;
MacKinnon, Andrew/0000-0002-4380-2906; Hicks,
Damien/0000-0001-8322-9983; IZUMI, Nobuhiko/0000-0003-1114-597X
FU U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
[DE-AC52-07NA27344]
FX This work performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy
by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract
DE-AC52-07NA27344.
NR 32
TC 67
Z9 76
U1 2
U2 25
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD FEB 25
PY 2011
VL 106
IS 8
AR 085004
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.085004
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 726OH
UT WOS:000287732600003
PM 21405580
ER
PT J
AU Zayak, AT
Hu, YS
Choo, H
Bokor, J
Cabrini, S
Schuck, PJ
Neaton, JB
AF Zayak, A. T.
Hu, Y. S.
Choo, H.
Bokor, J.
Cabrini, S.
Schuck, P. J.
Neaton, J. B.
TI Chemical Raman Enhancement of Organic Adsorbates on Metal Surfaces
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID SILVER ELECTRODE; SPECTROSCOPY; SCATTERING; PYRIDINE; SERS;
NANOPARTICLES; SPECTRA
AB Using first-principles theory and experiments, chemical contributions to surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy for a well-studied organic molecule, benzene thiol, chemisorbed on planar Au(111) surfaces are explained and quantified. Density functional theory calculations of the static Raman tensor demonstrate a strong mode-dependent modification of benzene thiol Raman spectra by Au substrates. Raman active modes with the largest enhancements result from stronger contributions from Au to their electron-vibron coupling, as quantified through a deformation potential. A straightforward and general analysis is introduced to extract chemical enhancement from experiments for specific vibrational modes; measured values are in excellent agreement with our calculations.
C1 [Zayak, A. T.; Choo, H.; Bokor, J.; Cabrini, S.; Schuck, P. J.; Neaton, J. B.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Mol Foundry, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Zayak, A. T.; Choo, H.; Bokor, J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Hu, Y. S.] Rice Univ, Dept Bioengn, Houston, TX 77005 USA.
RP Zayak, AT (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Mol Foundry, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM jbneaton@lbl.gov
RI Neaton, Jeffrey/F-8578-2015; Bokor, Jeffrey/A-2683-2011
OI Neaton, Jeffrey/0000-0001-7585-6135;
FU AFOSR/DARPA [FA9550-08-1-0257]; Molecular Foundry through the Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the DOE
FX We thank L. Kronik, D. Prendergast and I. Tamblyn for discussions.
Portions of this work were supported by the AFOSR/DARPA under contract
FA9550-08-1-0257, and by the Molecular Foundry through the Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the DOE. Computational
resources were provided by DOE (LBNL Lawrencium, NERSC Franklin) and DOD
(HPCMP ARL MJM).
NR 28
TC 58
Z9 58
U1 2
U2 72
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD FEB 25
PY 2011
VL 106
IS 8
AR 083003
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.083003
PG 4
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 726OH
UT WOS:000287732600001
PM 21405569
ER
PT J
AU Pili, E
Kennedy, BM
Conrad, ME
Gratier, JP
AF Pili, E.
Kennedy, B. M.
Conrad, M. E.
Gratier, J. -P.
TI Isotopic evidence for the infiltration of mantle and metamorphic CO2-H2O
fluids from below in faulted rocks from the San Andreas Fault system
SO CHEMICAL GEOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
DE San Andreas Fault; Fluid; Mantle; Metamorphism; Noble gas; CO2; Stable
isotopes
ID COAST RANGES; SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA; NORTHERN CALIFORNIA; INTERNAL
STRUCTURE; GABRIEL FAULT; SHEAR ZONES; LOWER CRUST; PARKFIELD; HELIUM;
SEISMICITY
AB To characterize the origin of the fluids involved in the San Andreas Fault (SAF) system, we carried out an isotope study of exhumed faulted rocks from deformation zones, vein fillings and their hosts and the fluid inclusions associated with these materials. Samples were collected from segments along the SAF system selected to provide a depth profile from upper to lower crust. In all, 75 samples from various structures and lithologies from 13 localities were analyzed for noble gas, carbon, and oxygen isotope compositions. Fluid inclusions exhibit helium isotope ratios (He-3/He-4) of 0.1-2.5 times the ratio in air, indicating that past fluids percolating through the SAF system contained mantle helium contributions of at least 35%, similar to what has been measured in present-day ground waters associated with the fault (Kennedy et al., 1997). Calcite is the predominant vein mineral and is a common accessory mineral in deformation zones. A systematic variation of C- and O-isotope compositions of carbonates from veins, deformation zones and their hosts suggests percolation by external fluids of similar compositions and origin with the amount of fluid infiltration increasing from host rocks to vein to deformation zones. The isotopic trend observed for carbonates in veins and deformation zones follows that shown by carbonates in host limestones, marbles, and other host rocks, increasing with increasing contribution of deep metamorphic crustal volatiles. At each crustal level, the composition of the infiltrating fluids is thus buffered by deeper metamorphic sources. A negative correlation between calcite delta C-13 and fluid inclusion He-3/He-4 is consistent with a mantle origin for a fraction of the infiltrating CO2. Noble gas and stable isotope systematics show consistent evidence for the involvement of mantle-derived fluids combined with infiltration of deep metamorphic H2O and CO2 in faulting, supporting the involvement of deep fluids percolating through and perhaps weakening the fault zone. There is no clear evidence for a significant contribution from meteoric water, except for overprinting related to late weathering. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Pili, E.] Sorbonne Paris Cite, Inst Phys Globe, F-75238 Paris 05, France.
[Kennedy, B. M.; Conrad, M. E.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Ctr Isotope Geochem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Gratier, J. -P.] LGIT CNRS Observ, F-38041 Grenoble, France.
[Pili, E.] DIF, DAM, CEA, F-91297 Arpajon, France.
RP Pili, E (reprint author), CEA DASE SRCE, F-91297 Arpajon, France.
EM Eric.Pili@cea.fr
RI Gratier, Jean-Pierre/F-9231-2012; Conrad, Mark/G-2767-2010
FU Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Chemical Sciences,
Geosciences and Bioscience Program of the U.S. Department of Energy
[DEAC02-05CH11231]; France-Berkeley Fund; French Ministry of Foreign
Affair
FX Work partly supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, Chemical Sciences, Geosciences and Bioscience
Program of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No.
DEAC02-05CH11231, the France-Berkeley Fund, and a Lavoisier grant from
the French Ministry of Foreign Affair. We thank David Shuster for help
in the noble gas analyses, Simon Sheppard and Michelle Emery for
supplying stable isotope analyses of a preliminary sample set, Valerie
Ballu and David Shuster for assistance in the field, and Michelle
Clermont for preparing some of the thin sections. Fruitful discussions
and/or field work with Peter Eichhubl, Sophie Guillon, Youssif Kharaka,
Robert Liechti, Robert McLaughlin, Franck Poitrasson, and Simon M.F.
Sheppard have been very much appreciated. The comments made by Joerg
Erzinger and two anonymous reviewers were very helpful in preparing a
revised version of the manuscript. Barbara Sherwood Lollar is thanked
for her editorial handling. This is IPGP contribution 3110.
NR 63
TC 9
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U1 1
U2 16
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0009-2541
J9 CHEM GEOL
JI Chem. Geol.
PD FEB 24
PY 2011
VL 281
IS 3-4
BP 242
EP 252
DI 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2010.12.011
PG 11
WC Geochemistry & Geophysics
SC Geochemistry & Geophysics
GA 733YB
UT WOS:000288299300008
ER
PT J
AU Degu, AM
Hossain, F
Niyogi, D
Pielke, R
Shepherd, JM
Voisin, N
Chronis, T
AF Degu, Ahmed Mohamed
Hossain, Faisal
Niyogi, Dev
Pielke, Roger, Sr.
Shepherd, J. Marshall
Voisin, Nathalie
Chronis, Themis
TI The influence of large dams on surrounding climate and precipitation
patterns
SO GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID WATER-RESOURCES; RIVER-BASIN; HYDROLOGY; IRRIGATION
AB Understanding the forcings exerted by large dams on local climate is key to establishing if artificial reservoirs inadvertently modify precipitation patterns in impounded river basins. Using a 30 year record of reanalysis data, the spatial gradients of atmospheric variables related to precipitation formation are identified around the reservoir shoreline for 92 large dams of North America. Our study reports that large dams influence local climate most in Mediterranean, and semi-arid climates, while for humid climates the influence is least apparent. Clear spatial gradients of convective available potential energy, specific humidity and surface evaporation are also observed around the fringes between the reservoir shoreline and farther from these dams. Because of the increasing correlation observed between CAPE and extreme precipitation percentiles, our findings point to the possibility of storm intensification in impounded basins of the Mediterranean and arid climates of the United States. Citation: Degu, A. M., F. Hossain, D. Niyogi, R. Pielke Sr., J. M. Shepherd, N. Voisin, and T. Chronis (2011), The influence of large dams on surrounding climate and precipitation patterns, Geophys. Res. Lett., 38, L04405, doi: 10.1029/2010GL046482.
C1 [Degu, Ahmed Mohamed; Hossain, Faisal] Tennessee Technol Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Cookeville, TN 38505 USA.
[Niyogi, Dev] Purdue Univ, Dept Earth & Atmospher Sci, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Pielke, Roger, Sr.] Univ Colorado, CIRES, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Shepherd, J. Marshall] Univ Georgia, Dept Geog, Athens, GA 30602 USA.
[Voisin, Nathalie] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Chronis, Themis] Hellen Ctr Marine Res, GR-19013 Anavyssos, Greece.
RP Degu, AM (reprint author), Tennessee Technol Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, 1020 Stadium Dr, Cookeville, TN 38505 USA.
EM fhossain@tntech.edu
RI Voisin, Nathalie/D-8845-2014;
OI Voisin, Nathalie/0000-0002-6848-449X
FU National Science Foundation [ATM-0831331]; DOE ARM [08ER64674]; NSF
[ATM-0847472]
FX The authors wish to acknowledge the reviews received from two anonymous
reviewers that significantly improved the manuscript. The first author
acknowledges partial support received from the Center for Management,
Utilization and Protection of Water Resources at Tennessee Technological
University. Roger Pielke Sr. received support from National Science
Foundation grant ATM-0831331. The authors also acknowledge the National
Climatic Data Center for the precipitation data and the Global Water
Systems Project Digital Water Atlas at the University of New Hampshire.
The views expressed in this study do not reflect any dam operating
agency. Niyogi's research was partially supported by Purdue University
Faculty Scholar Program, DOE ARM (08ER64674, Dr. Rick Petty), and NSF
CAREER (ATM-0847472, Dr. Liming Zhou).
NR 23
TC 32
Z9 33
U1 3
U2 17
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 0094-8276
J9 GEOPHYS RES LETT
JI Geophys. Res. Lett.
PD FEB 24
PY 2011
VL 38
AR L04405
DI 10.1029/2010GL046482
PG 7
WC Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
SC Geology
GA 727NO
UT WOS:000287808100002
ER
PT J
AU Mao, Z
Dorfman, SM
Shieh, SR
Lin, JF
Prakapenka, VB
Meng, Y
Duffy, TS
AF Mao, Z.
Dorfman, S. M.
Shieh, S. R.
Lin, J. F.
Prakapenka, V. B.
Meng, Y.
Duffy, T. S.
TI Equation of state of a high-pressure phase of Gd3Ga5O12
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID GADOLINIUM GALLIUM GARNET; HIGH-TEMPERATURE CREEP; HARDEST KNOWN OXIDE;
ALUMINUM GARNETS; LATTICE STRAINS; 140 GPA; PEROVSKITE; SYSTEM;
TRANSITIONS; DIAMOND
AB Gd3Ga5O12 (GGG), which crystallizes in the garnet structure at ambient conditions, was observed to transform to a high-pressure phase at 88 GPa after laser heating at 1500 K. This new phase is stable at least up to 180 GPa, and can be preserved on decompression to 50 GPa. This phase is cubic and consistent with a perovskite structure of stoichiometry (Gd0.75Ga0.25)GaO3. The zero-pressure bulk modulus, K-0, obtained from fitting to a Birch-Murnaghan equation of state is 373(5) GPa with a fixed pressure derivative K-0' = 4. At 170 GPa, the bulk modulus of perovskite-type GGG is 979(15) GPa, which is comparable to that of diamond at the same pressure [956(21) GPa] and consistent with recently reported shock-compression data for Gd3Ga5O12. The new high-pressure phase of Gd3Ga5O12 is thus highly incompressible.
C1 [Mao, Z.; Dorfman, S. M.; Duffy, T. S.] Princeton Univ, Dept Geosci, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
[Mao, Z.; Lin, J. F.] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Geol Sci, Jackson Sch Geosci, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
[Shieh, S. R.] Univ Western Ontario, Dept Earth Sci Phys & Astron, London, ON N6A 5B7, Canada.
[Prakapenka, V. B.] Univ Chicago, Argonne Natl Lab, CARS, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Meng, Y.] Carnegie Inst Sci, HPCAT, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Mao, Z (reprint author), Princeton Univ, Dept Geosci, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
RI Lin, Jung-Fu/B-4917-2011; Mao, Zhu/A-9015-2015; Duffy,
Thomas/C-9140-2017;
OI Duffy, Thomas/0000-0002-5357-1259; Dorfman, Susannah/0000-0002-3968-9592
FU COMPRES; Consortium for Materials Property Research in Earth Science;
Carnegie/DOE alliance center; NSF [EAR-0738510, EAR-0838221,
EAR-0622171]; EFree of the Energy Frontier Research Centers; DOE
[DE-FG02-94ER14466]; DOE-BES [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; DOE-NNSA; W. M. Keck
Foundation; US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX We acknowledge I. Kantor for experimental assistance, and W. J. Nellis
and T. Mashimo for helpful discussion. This research was partially
supported by COMPRES, the Consortium for Materials Property Research in
Earth Science, Carnegie/DOE alliance center and by NSF Grant No.
EAR-0738510 to T. S. Duffy, and EFree of the Energy Frontier Research
Centers and NSF Grant No. EAR-0838221 to J. F. Lin. Portions of this
work were performed at GSECARS and HPCAT at APS, ANL. GSECARS is
supported by NSF, under Contract No. EAR-0622171 and DOE (Contract No.
DE-FG02-94ER14466). HPCAT is supported by DOE-BES, DOE-NNSA, NSF, and
the W. M. Keck Foundation. APS is supported by DOE-BES, under Contract
No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. Use of the Advanced Photon Source was supported
by the US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 40
TC 12
Z9 12
U1 0
U2 8
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD FEB 24
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 5
AR 054114
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.054114
PG 6
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 726HX
UT WOS:000287712100003
ER
PT J
AU Glezakou, VA
deJong, WA
AF Glezakou, Vassiliki-Alexandra
deJong, Wibe A.
TI Cluster-Models for Uranyl(VI) Adsorption on alpha-Alumina
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A
LA English
DT Article
ID MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS SIMULATIONS; ABSORPTION FINE-STRUCTURE; WATER
EXCHANGE; AB-INITIO; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; ALPHA-AL2O3 0001;
DIOXOURANIUM(VI) ION; MINERAL SURFACES; COMPLEXES; SORPTION
AB Aqueous complexation, adsorption, and redox chemistry of actinide species at mineral surfaces have a significant impact on their transport and reactive behavior in chemically and physically heterogeneous environments. The adsorption configurations and energies of microsolvated uranyl dication species, UO(2)(H(2)O)(n)(2+), were determined on fully hydroxylated and proton-deficient alpha-alumina(0001)-like finite duster models. The significant size of the models provides faithful representations of features that have emerged from periodic calculations, but most importantly, they afford us a systematic study of the adsorption mechanism, the effect of secondary solvation shells and an explicit treatment of the total charge. Based on this duster representation, the energetics computed from the difference between the optimized structures and the appropriate reference states point to a preference for an inner-sphere type complex.
C1 [Glezakou, Vassiliki-Alexandra] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Fundamental & Computat Sci Directorate, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[deJong, Wibe A.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Environm Mol Sci Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Glezakou, VA (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Fundamental & Computat Sci Directorate, POB 999, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM vanda.glezakou@pnl.gov; wibe.deJong@pnl.gov
RI DE JONG, WIBE/A-5443-2008
OI DE JONG, WIBE/0000-0002-7114-8315
FU U.S. Department of Energy's Office of Biological and Environmental
Research and located at the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory; U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Science
FX The authors wish to thank Drs. John L. Fulton, Ping Yang, and Niri
Govind for a critical review of the manuscript and useful discussions.
This research was performed using the Molecular Science Computing
Capability in the William R Wiley Environmental Molecular Science
Laboratory, a national scientific user facility sponsored by the U.S.
Department of Energy's Office of Biological and Environmental Research
and located at the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, operated for
the Department of Energy by Battelle. This work was supported by the BES
Heavy Element Chemistry program of the U.S. Department of Energy, Office
of Science.
NR 57
TC 24
Z9 24
U1 4
U2 19
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1089-5639
J9 J PHYS CHEM A
JI J. Phys. Chem. A
PD FEB 24
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 7
BP 1257
EP 1263
DI 10.1021/jp1092509
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 721FB
UT WOS:000287337900013
PM 21268625
ER
PT J
AU Ellis, DS
Kim, J
Zhang, H
Hill, JP
Gu, G
Komiya, S
Ando, Y
Casa, D
Gog, T
Kim, YJ
AF Ellis, D. S.
Kim, Jungho
Zhang, Harry
Hill, J. P.
Gu, Genda
Komiya, Seiki
Ando, Yoichi
Casa, D.
Gog, T.
Kim, Young-June
TI Electronic structure of doped lanthanum cuprates studied with resonant
inelastic x-ray scattering
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID T-C SUPERCONDUCTORS; FERMI-SURFACE; RAMAN-SCATTERING; OPTICAL-SPECTRA;
CUO2 PLANE; LA2-XSRXCUO4; EXCITATIONS; DYNAMICS; OXIDES; SHIFT
AB We report a comprehensive Cu K-edge resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) investigation of La2-xSrxCuO4 (LSCO) for 0 <= x <= 0.35, stripe-ordered La1.875Ba0.125CuO4 (LBCO), and La2Cu0.96Ni0.04O4 (LCNO) crystals. The RIXS spectra measured at three high-symmetry momentum-transfer (q) positions are compared as a function of doping and for the different dopants. The spectra in the energy range 1-6 eV can be described with three broad peaks, which evolve systematically with increased doping. The most systematic trend was observed for q = (pi,0) corresponding to the zone boundary. As hole doping increased, the spectral weight transfer from high energies to low energies is nearly linear with x at this q. We interpret the peaks as interband transitions in the context of existing band models for this system, assigning them to Zhang-Rice band -> upper Hubbard band, lower-lying band -> upper Hubbard band, and lower-lying band -> Zhang-Rice band transitions. The spectrum of stripe-ordered LBCO was also measured, and found to be identical to the correspondingly doped LSCO, except for a relative enhancement of the near-infrared peak intensity at similar to 1.5-1.7 eV. The temperature dependence of this near-infrared peak in LBCO was more pronounced than for other parts of the spectrum, continuously decreasing in intensity as the temperature was raised from 25 to 300 K. Finally, we find that 4% Ni substitution in the Cu site has a similar effect on the spectra as does Sr substitution in the La site.
C1 [Ellis, D. S.; Kim, Jungho; Zhang, Harry; Kim, Young-June] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON M5S 1A7, Canada.
[Ellis, D. S.] Mat Dynam Lab, Sayo, Hyogo 679, Japan.
[Kim, Jungho; Casa, D.; Gog, T.] Argonne Natl Lab, XOR, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Hill, J. P.; Gu, Genda] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Komiya, Seiki] Cent Res Inst Elect Power Ind, Kanagawa 2400196, Japan.
[Ando, Yoichi] Osaka Univ, Inst Sci & Ind Res, Osaka 5670047, Japan.
RP Ellis, DS (reprint author), Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON M5S 1A7, Canada.
EM yjkim@physics.utoronto.ca
RI Hill, John/F-6549-2011; Kim, Young-June /G-7196-2011; Ando,
Yoichi/B-8163-2013; Casa, Diego/F-9060-2016
OI Kim, Young-June /0000-0002-1172-8895; Ando, Yoichi/0000-0002-3553-3355;
FU Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; US DOE,
Office of Science [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; US DOE, Office of Science, Office
of Basic Energy Sciences [W-31-109-ENG-38]
FX We would like to thank Suichi Wakimoto for sharing his data from Ref.
31. The work at University of Toronto was supported by Natural Sciences
and Engineering Research Council of Canada. The work at Brookhaven was
supported by the US DOE, Office of Science Contract No.
DE-AC02-98CH10886. Use of the Advanced Photon Source was supported by
the US DOE, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under
Contract No. W-31-109-ENG-38.
NR 56
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 2
U2 16
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
EI 1550-235X
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD FEB 24
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 7
AR 075120
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.075120
PG 9
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 726IC
UT WOS:000287712700004
ER
PT J
AU Sidorov, VA
Krasnorussky, VN
Petrova, AE
Utyuzh, AN
Yuhasz, WM
Lograsso, TA
Thompson, JD
Stishov, SM
AF Sidorov, V. A.
Krasnorussky, V. N.
Petrova, A. E.
Utyuzh, A. N.
Yuhasz, W. M.
Lograsso, T. A.
Thompson, J. D.
Stishov, S. M.
TI High-pressure study of the phase transition in the itinerant ferromagnet
CoS2
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES; ELECTRICAL-RESISTIVITY; METAMAGNETISM
AB Electrical resistivity and magnetic susceptibility measurements of the itinerant ferromagnet CoS2 at high pressures reveal that its magnetic ordering temperature is tuned to zero at a critical pressure 4.8 GPa, indicating the existence of a quantum-phase transition. The ambient pressure continuous magnetic-phase transition in CoS2 becomes first order on a very slight pressure increase, with a tricritical point probably located almost at ambient pressure. No deviations from Fermi-liquid behavior were found in the vicinity of the quantum-phase transition in CoS2, implying its strong first-order nature.
C1 [Sidorov, V. A.; Krasnorussky, V. N.; Petrova, A. E.; Utyuzh, A. N.; Stishov, S. M.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst High Pressure Phys, RU-142190 Troitsk, Moscow Region, Russia.
[Sidorov, V. A.; Thompson, J. D.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Sidorov, V. A.] Moscow Inst Phys & Technol, RU-141700 Dolgoprudnyi, Moscow Region, Russia.
[Yuhasz, W. M.; Lograsso, T. A.] Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
RP Sidorov, VA (reprint author), Russian Acad Sci, Inst High Pressure Phys, RU-142190 Troitsk, Moscow Region, Russia.
EM sergei@hppi.troitsk.ru
FU Russian Foundation for Basic Research [09-02-00336]; Physics Department
of Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS); Presidium of RAS; Iowa State
University [DE-AC02-07CH11358]
FX A.E.P. and S.M.S. thank Sergey L. Bud'ko for help with dc magnetic
measurements. This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for
Basic Research (Grant No. 09-02-00336), Program of the Physics
Department of Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS) on Strongly Correlated
Electron Systems and Program of the Presidium of RAS on Strongly
Compressed Matter. Work at Los Alamos National Laboratory was performed
under the auspices of the US Department of Energy, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering. W.M.Y.
and T.A.L. wish to acknowledge research performed at Ames Laboratory.
Ames Laboratory is operated for the US Department of Energy by Iowa
State University under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11358.
NR 20
TC 11
Z9 11
U1 5
U2 36
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD FEB 24
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 6
AR 060412
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.060412
PG 4
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 726IB
UT WOS:000287712600001
ER
PT J
AU Martin, SP
AF Martin, Stephen P.
TI Quirks in supersymmetry with gauge coupling unification
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID PRECISION ELECTROWEAK EXPERIMENTS; RENORMALIZATION-GROUP EQUATIONS;
SOFTLY BROKEN SUPERSYMMETRY; BETA-FUNCTION; RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONS;
TECHNICOLOR THEORIES; HADRON COLLIDERS; HEAVY PHYSICS; FIXED-POINTS;
PARTICLES
AB I investigate the phenomenology of supersymmetric models with extra vectorlike supermultiplets that couple to the standard model gauge fields and transform as the fundamental representation of a new confining non-Abelian gauge interaction. If perturbative gauge coupling unification is to be maintained, the new group can be SU(2), SU(3), or SO(3). The impact on the sparticle mass spectrum is explored, with particular attention to the gaugino mass dominated limit in which the supersymmetric flavor problem is naturally solved. The new confinement length scale is astronomical for SO(3), so the new particles are essentially free. For the SU(2) and SU(3) cases, the new vectorlike fermions are quirks; pair production at colliders yields quirk-antiquirk states bound by stable flux tubes that are microscopic but long compared to the new confinement scale. I study the reach of the Tevatron and LHC for the optimistic case that in a significant fraction of events the quirk- antiquirk bound state will lose most of its energy before annihilating as quirkonium.
C1 [Martin, Stephen P.] No Illinois Univ, Dept Phys, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA.
[Martin, Stephen P.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
RP Martin, SP (reprint author), No Illinois Univ, Dept Phys, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA.
FU National Science Foundation [PHY-0757325]
FX I am grateful to Ricky Fok, Roni Harnik, Jose Juknevich, and Graham
Kribs for helpful communications. This work was supported in part by the
National Science Foundation Grant No. PHY-0757325.
NR 112
TC 13
Z9 13
U1 0
U2 3
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2470-0010
EI 2470-0029
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD FEB 24
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 3
AR 035019
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.83.035019
PG 17
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 726IH
UT WOS:000287713200006
ER
PT J
AU Osborn, JC
AF Osborn, James C.
TI Staggered chiral random matrix theory
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID QCD DIRAC OPERATOR; MICROSCOPIC SPECTRAL DENSITY; UNIVERSALITY;
SYMMETRY; EIGENVALUES; BREAKING; FERMIONS; ENERGY; MODELS; LIMIT
AB We present a random matrix theory for the staggered lattice QCD Dirac operator. The staggered random matrix theory is equivalent to the zero-momentum limit of the staggered chiral Lagrangian and includes all taste breaking terms at their leading order. This is an extension of previous work which only included some of the taste breaking terms. We will also present some results for the taste breaking contributions to the partition function and the Dirac eigenvalues.
C1 Argonne Natl Lab, Leadership Comp Facil, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Osborn, JC (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Leadership Comp Facil, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
NR 40
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 0
U2 0
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD FEB 24
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 3
AR 034505
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.83.034505
PG 12
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 726IH
UT WOS:000287713200005
ER
PT J
AU de Lange, G
Riste, D
Dobrovitski, VV
Hanson, R
AF de lange, G.
Riste, D.
Dobrovitski, V. V.
Hanson, R.
TI Single-Spin Magnetometry with Multipulse Sensing Sequences
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID MAGNETIC-RESONANCE; DIAMOND; SENSITIVITY
AB We experimentally demonstrate single-spin magnetometry with multipulse sensing sequences. The use of multipulse sequences can greatly increase the sensing time per measurement shot, resulting in enhanced ac magnetic field sensitivity. We theoretically derive and experimentally verify the optimal number of sensing cycles, for which the effects of decoherence and increased sensing time are balanced. We perform these experiments for oscillating magnetic fields with fixed phase as well as for fields with random phase. Finally, by varying the phase and frequency of the ac magnetic field, we measure the full frequency-filtering characteristics of different multipulse schemes and discuss their use in magnetometry applications.
C1 [de lange, G.; Riste, D.; Hanson, R.] Delft Univ Technol, Kavli Inst Nanosci Delft, NL-2600 GA Delft, Netherlands.
[Dobrovitski, V. V.] Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, US DOE, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
RP de Lange, G (reprint author), Delft Univ Technol, Kavli Inst Nanosci Delft, POB 5046, NL-2600 GA Delft, Netherlands.
RI Hanson, Ronald/B-9555-2008; de Lange, Gijs/D-6868-2012; Riste,
Diego/G-9215-2012
OI de Lange, Gijs/0000-0002-9437-0816;
FU FOM; NWO; EU SOLID; DARPA; Department of Energy-Basic Energy Sciences
[DE-AC02-07CH11358]
FX We gratefully acknowledge support from FOM, NWO and the EU SOLID and
DARPA QuEST programs. Work at Ames Laboratory was supported by the
Department of Energy-Basic Energy Sciences under Contract No.
DE-AC02-07CH11358.
NR 26
TC 80
Z9 80
U1 2
U2 31
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD FEB 24
PY 2011
VL 106
IS 8
AR 080802
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.080802
PG 4
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 726IV
UT WOS:000287714900005
PM 21405560
ER
PT J
AU Konopka, DA
Li, M
Artyushkova, K
Marinkovic, N
Sasaki, K
Adzic, R
Ward, TL
Atanassov, P
AF Konopka, Daniel A.
Li, Meng
Artyushkova, Kateryna
Marinkovic, Nebojsa
Sasaki, Kotaro
Adzic, Radoslav
Ward, Timothy L.
Atanassov, Plamen
TI Platinum Supported on NbRuyOz as Electrocatalyst for Ethanol Oxidation
in Acid and Alkaline Fuel Cells
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID TIME FTIR SPECTROSCOPY; METHANOL OXIDATION; ELECTROOXIDATION PATHWAYS;
PREFERENTIAL OXIDATION; OXYGEN REDUCTION; CO OXIDATION; ACETIC-ACID;
CATALYSTS; NIOBIUM; ELECTRODES
AB Platinum supported on a mixed metal oxide, NbRuyOz (8Nb:1Ru), was evaluated as an electrocatalyst for the ethanol oxidation reaction (EOR) in 0.1 M HClO4 and 1 M KOH. The support was synthesized from a liquid precursor solution of metal chlorides that was aerosolized and thermally decomposed into a powder via the spray pyrolysis (SP) process. Two samples were of primary interest: 30%Pt deposited onto the support by dry impregnation and 60%Pt as part of the precursor solution that underwent in situ SP Pt dispersion. TEM, SEM, and XRD were used to confirm morphology and deposition of Pt. XPS and XAS studies confirmed elemental distribution and oxidation state of Pt catalyst. In situ IRRAS studies in 0.1 M HClO4 show that these electrocatalysts are capable of facilitating the complete oxidation pathway of EOR, involving scission of the C-C bond and CO oxidation.
C1 [Konopka, Daniel A.; Artyushkova, Kateryna; Ward, Timothy L.; Atanassov, Plamen] Univ New Mexico, Dept Chem & Nucl Engn, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Li, Meng; Marinkovic, Nebojsa; Sasaki, Kotaro; Adzic, Radoslav] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Atanassov, P (reprint author), Univ New Mexico, Dept Chem & Nucl Engn, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
EM plamen@unm.edu
RI Artyushkova, Kateryna/B-4709-2008; Atanassov, Plamen/G-4616-2011; Li,
Meng/L-8507-2013; Marinkovic, Nebojsa/A-1137-2016
OI Artyushkova, Kateryna/0000-0002-2611-0422; Marinkovic,
Nebojsa/0000-0003-3579-3453
FU Department of Energy [DE-PS02-08ER08-04]
FX The authors acknowledge funding from the Department of Energy EPSCoR
Implementation Program: "Materials for Energy Conversion,"
#DE-PS02-08ER08-04.
NR 54
TC 27
Z9 27
U1 4
U2 37
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD FEB 24
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 7
BP 3043
EP 3056
DI 10.1021/jp109239c
PG 14
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 721FD
UT WOS:000287338100019
ER
PT J
AU Shane, DT
Rayhel, LH
Huang, ZG
Zhao, JC
Tang, X
Stavila, V
Conradi, MS
AF Shane, David T.
Rayhel, Laura H.
Huang, Zhenguo
Zhao, Ji-Cheng
Tang, Xia
Stavila, Vitalie
Conradi, Mark S.
TI Comprehensive NMR Study of Magnesium Borohydride
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID NUCLEAR-MAGNETIC-RESONANCE; HYDROGEN STORAGE; HYDRIDES; MG(BH4)(2);
LIBH4
AB (1)H and (11)B NMR measurements were performed to study BH(4) reorientations and diffusion in four samples of Mg(BH(4))(2). These include the low (alpha) and high (beta) temperature bulk solid phases, alpha-phase material with TiF(3) and ScCl(3) additives, and alpha-phase material incorporated into a carbon aerogel. All four samples show (1)H T(1) minima within our temperature range from reorientational motion of the BH(4) tetrahedra. The beta-phase (1)H T(1) minimum occurs at a lower temperature than that for the alpha-phase, indicating a lower activation energy for reorientations. The alpha-phase (1)H spectra display the onset of broadening at low temperatures because of the slowing of reorientations but show no indication of line narrowing at high temperatures from translational diffusion. The beta-phase (1)H spectra are similar, but here T(1D) measurements were performed to determine the BH(4) hopping rate. Above 150 degrees C, a significant narrow component does appear in the (1)H spectra of the aerogel sample, indicating substantially increased diffusive motions in this component.
C1 [Shane, David T.; Rayhel, Laura H.; Conradi, Mark S.] Washington Univ, Dept Phys, St Louis, MO 63130 USA.
[Huang, Zhenguo; Zhao, Ji-Cheng] Ohio State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Tang, Xia] United Technol Res Ctr, E Hartford, CT 06108 USA.
[Stavila, Vitalie] Sandia Natl Labs, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
RP Shane, DT (reprint author), Washington Univ, Dept Phys, Campus Box 1105,1 Brookings Dr, St Louis, MO 63130 USA.
EM davidshane@go.wusdl.edu
RI Stavila, Vitalie/F-4188-2010; Stavila, Vitalie/B-6464-2008; Zhao,
Ji-Cheng (JC)/H-4387-2012; Huang, Zhenguo/F-4483-2016
OI Stavila, Vitalie/0000-0003-0981-0432; Zhao, Ji-Cheng
(JC)/0000-0002-4426-1080;
FU Department of Energy through Basic Energy Sciences [DE-FG02-ER46256];
U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable
Energy (EERE) [DE-FC3605GO15062]
FX The authors gratefully acknowledge support from the Department of Energy
through Basic Energy Sciences grant DE-FG02-ER46256. The work at The
Ohio State University is funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office
of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE) under Contract No.
DE-FC3605GO15062.
NR 27
TC 19
Z9 19
U1 1
U2 22
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD FEB 24
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 7
BP 3172
EP 3177
DI 10.1021/jp110762s
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 721FD
UT WOS:000287338100034
ER
PT J
AU Sanchez-Roman, M
Romanek, CS
Fernandez-Remolar, DC
Sanchez-Navas, A
McKenzie, JA
Pibernat, RA
Vasconcelos, C
AF Sanchez-Roman, Monica
Romanek, Christopher S.
Fernandez-Remolar, David C.
Sanchez-Navas, Antonio
McKenzie, Judith Ann
Amils Pibernat, Ricardo
Vasconcelos, Crisogono
TI Aerobic biomineralization of Mg-rich carbonates: Implications for
natural environments
SO CHEMICAL GEOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
DE Mg-rich carbonates; Dolomite; Huntite; Halophilic aerobic bacteria;
Stable carbon isotope
ID MARTIAN METEORITE ALH84001; DOLOMITE FORMATION; SOUTH-AUSTRALIA;
SPONTANEOUS PRECIPITATION; MICROBIAL MEDIATION; PERU MARGIN; LAKE;
BACTERIA; CALCITE; SEDIMENTS
AB We studied the formation of Mg-rich carbonate in culture experiments using different aerobic bacterial strains and aqueous Mg/Ca ratios (2 to 11.5) at Earth surface conditions. These bacteria promoted the formation of microenvironments that facilitate the precipitation of mineral phases (dolomite, huntite, high Mg-calcite and hydromagnesite) that were undersaturated in the bulk solution or kinetically inhibited. Dolomite, huntite, high Mg-calcite, hydromagnesite and struvite precipitated in different proportions and at different times, depending on the composition of the medium. The Mg content of dolomite and calcite decreased with an increasing Ca concentration in the medium. The stable carbon isotope composition of the Mg-rich carbonate precipitates reflected the isotope composition of the organic compounds present in the media, suggesting that microbial metabolism strongly influenced the carbon isotope composition of biomediated carbonates. We observed that Ca-enriched carbonate precipitates have relatively low carbon isotope composition. These results provide insights into the mechanism(s) of carbonate formation in natural systems, and they are of fundamental importance for understanding modern environments in which carbonate minerals form as a window into the geologic past. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Sanchez-Roman, Monica; Fernandez-Remolar, David C.; Amils Pibernat, Ricardo] INTA CSIC, Ctr Astrobiol, Madrid 28850, Spain.
[Sanchez-Roman, Monica; McKenzie, Judith Ann; Vasconcelos, Crisogono] ETH, Inst Geol, CH-8092 Zurich, Switzerland.
[Sanchez-Roman, Monica; Romanek, Christopher S.] Univ Georgia, NASA Astrobiol Inst, Aiken, SC 29808 USA.
[Sanchez-Roman, Monica; Romanek, Christopher S.] Univ Georgia, Savannah River Ecol Lab, Aiken, SC 29808 USA.
[Romanek, Christopher S.] Univ Kentucky, Dept Earth & Environm Sci, Lexington, KY 40506 USA.
[Sanchez-Navas, Antonio] Univ Granada, Fac Ciencias, Dept Mineral & Petrol, E-18071 Granada, Spain.
RP Sanchez-Roman, M (reprint author), INTA CSIC, Ctr Astrobiol, Ctra Ajalvir Km 4, Madrid 28850, Spain.
EM msanz78@gmail.com
RI Sanchez Navas, Antonio/G-5715-2015
OI Sanchez Navas, Antonio/0000-0003-0588-9884
FU Swiss Science National Foundation (SNF) [20-067620, 20-105149]; NASA's
Astrobiology Institute; European Science Foundation (ESF) [2650]; MICINN
(Spain) [AYA-2009-11681]; ERC [2503050-IPBSL]; MEC (Spain)
[CGL-2009-09249, CGL-2007-66744-CO2-01]
FX The Swiss Science National Foundation (SNF) is acknowledged for its
financial support through Grant No. 20-067620 and 20-105149. This study
also received support from the NASA's Astrobiology Institute and the
European Science Foundation (ESF) through Grant ArchEnviron No. 2650.
DFR and RAP acknowledge support grants AYA-2009-11681 from MICINN
(Spain) and 2503050-IPBSL from ERC. ASN acknowledges funding support
CGL-2009-09249 and CGL-2007-66744-CO2-01 from MEC (Spain). We
acknowledge the assistance of S Bernasconi, MC Strasser
NR 57
TC 37
Z9 45
U1 1
U2 37
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0009-2541
J9 CHEM GEOL
JI Chem. Geol.
PD FEB 24
PY 2011
VL 281
IS 3-4
BP 143
EP 150
DI 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2010.11.020
PG 8
WC Geochemistry & Geophysics
SC Geochemistry & Geophysics
GA 733YB
UT WOS:000288299300001
ER
PT J
AU Dong, XN
Almer, JD
Wang, XD
AF Dong, X. Neil
Almer, Jon D.
Wang, Xiaodu
TI Post-yield nanomechanics of human cortical bone in compression using
synchrotron X-ray scattering techniques
SO JOURNAL OF BIOMECHANICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Bone; Synchrotron; Internal strain; Macro strain; Post-yield
ID COLLAGEN FIBER ORIENTATION; ENERGY-DISSIPATION; SECONDARY OSTEONS;
PATTERNS; MINERALIZATION; DEFORMATION; NANOSCALE; BEHAVIOR; POROSITY;
LAMELLAE
AB The ultrastructural response to applied loads governs the post-yield deformation and failure behavior of bone, and is correlated with bone fragility fractures. Combining a novel progressive loading protocol and synchrotron X-ray scattering techniques, this study investigated the correlation of the local deformation (i.e., internal strains of the mineral and collagen phases) with the bulk mechanical behavior of bone. The results indicated that the internal strains of the longitudinally oriented collagen fibrils and mineral crystals increased almost linearly with respect to the macroscopic strain prior to yielding, but markedly decreased first and then gradually leveled off after yielding. Similar changes were also observed in the applied stress before and after yielding of bone. However, the collagen to mineral strain ratio remained nearly constant throughout the loading process. In addition, the internal strains of longitudinal mineral and collagen phases did not exhibit a linear relationship with either the modulus loss or the plastic deformation of bulk bone tissue. Finally, the time-dependent response of local deformation in the mineral phase was observed after yielding. Based on the results, we speculate that the mineral crystals and collagen fibrils aligned with the loading axis only partially explain the post-yield deformation, suggesting that shear deformation involving obliquely oriented crystals and fibrils (off axis) is dominant mechanism of yielding for human cortical bone in compression. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Dong, X. Neil; Wang, Xiaodu] Univ Texas San Antonio, Dept Mech Engn, San Antonio, TX 78249 USA.
[Almer, Jon D.] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Wang, XD (reprint author), Univ Texas San Antonio, Dept Mech Engn, 1 UTSA Circle, San Antonio, TX 78249 USA.
FU NIH/NIAMS [1R01AR055955]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX This study was financially supported by an NIH/NIAMS grant
(1R01AR055955). Use of the Advanced Photon Source was supported by the
U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, under Contract no. DE-AC02-06CH11357. The authors are also
grateful of Mr. Anthony Belzung for his help in processing the
experimental data.
NR 25
TC 21
Z9 21
U1 1
U2 5
PU ELSEVIER SCI LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND
SN 0021-9290
J9 J BIOMECH
JI J. Biomech.
PD FEB 24
PY 2011
VL 44
IS 4
BP 676
EP 682
DI 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2010.11.003
PG 7
WC Biophysics; Engineering, Biomedical
SC Biophysics; Engineering
GA 738KQ
UT WOS:000288639100016
PM 21112589
ER
PT J
AU Kornobis, K
Kumar, N
Wong, BM
Lodowski, P
Jaworska, M
Andruniow, T
Ruud, K
Kozlowski, PM
AF Kornobis, Karina
Kumar, Neeraj
Wong, Bryan M.
Lodowski, Piotr
Jaworska, Maria
Andruniow, Tadeusz
Ruud, Kenneth
Kozlowski, Pawel M.
TI Electronically Excited States of Vitamin B-12: Benchmark Calculations
Including Time-Dependent Density Functional Theory and Correlated ab
Initio Methods
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A
LA English
DT Article
ID PERTURBATION-THEORY; EXCHANGE; ENERGY; COBALAMINS; APPROXIMATION;
COB(III)ALAMINS; ABSORPTION; COMPLEXES; DYNAMICS; GRADIENT
AB Time-dependent density functional theory (TD-DFT) and correlated ab initio methods have been applied to explore the electronically excited states of vitamin B-12 (cyanocobalamin or CNCbl). Different experimental techniques have been used to probe the excited states of CNCbl, revealing many issues that remain poorly understood from an electronic structure point of view. Due to its efficient scaling with size, TD-DFT emerges as one of the most practical tools that can be used to study the electronic properties of these fairly complex molecules. However, the description of excited states is strongly dependent on the type of functional used in the calculations. In the present contribution, the choice of a proper functional for vitamin B-12 was evaluated in terms of its agreement with both experimental results and correlated ab initio calculations. Three different functionals, Le., B3LYP, BP86, and LC-BLYP, were tested. In addition, the effect of the relative contributions of DFT and HF to the exchange correlation function was investigated as a function of the range-separation parameter, mu. The issues related to the underestimation of charge transfer excitation energies by TD-DFT were validated by the Lambda diagnostic, which measures the spatial overlap between occupied and virtual orbitals involved in the particular excitation. The nature of the low-lying excited states was also analyzed based on a comparison of TD-DFT and ab initio results. Based on an extensive comparison with experimental results and ab initio benchmark calculations, the BP86 functional was found to be the most appropriate in describing the electronic properties of CNCbl. Finally, an analysis of electronic transitions and reassignment of some excitations were discussed.
C1 [Kornobis, Karina; Kumar, Neeraj; Kozlowski, Pawel M.] Univ Louisville, Dept Chem, Louisville, KY 40292 USA.
[Wong, Bryan M.] Sandia Natl Labs, Dept Chem Mat, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
[Lodowski, Piotr; Jaworska, Maria] Univ Silesia, Inst Chem, Dept Theoret Chem, PL-40006 Katowice, Poland.
[Andruniow, Tadeusz] Wroclaw Univ Technol, Dept Chem, Inst Phys & Theoret Chem, PL-50370 Wroclaw, Poland.
[Ruud, Kenneth] Univ Tromso, Dept Chem, Ctr Theoret & Computat Chem, N-9037 Tromso, Norway.
RP Kozlowski, PM (reprint author), Univ Louisville, Dept Chem, Louisville, KY 40292 USA.
EM pawel@louisville.edu
RI Wong, Bryan/B-1663-2009; Kumar, Neeraj/E-4256-2013; Ruud,
Kenneth/E-5947-2010; Kumar, Neeraj/M-3279-2015
OI Wong, Bryan/0000-0002-3477-8043; Ruud, Kenneth/0000-0003-1006-8482;
Kumar, Neeraj/0000-0001-6713-2129
FU Ministry of Science and Higher Education (Poland) [N204 028336];
Lockheed Martin Company, for the United States Department of Energy's
National Nuclear Security Administration [DE-AC04-94AL85000]; Research
Council of Norway through a Centre of Excellence [179568/V30,
177558/V30]
FX This work was supported by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education
(Poland) under grant no. N204 028336. The TURBOMOLE calculations were
carried out in the Wroclaw Centre for Networking and Supercomputing,
WCSS, Wroclaw, Poland, http://www.wcss.wroc.pl, under calculational
grant no. 51/96.; Sandia is a multiprogram laboratory operated by Sandia
Corporation, a Lockheed Martin Company, for the United States Department
of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration under contract
DE-AC04-94AL85000.; K.R. has been supported by the Research Council of
Norway through a Centre of Excellence Grant (grant no. 179568/V30) and
research grant no. 177558/V30.
NR 61
TC 57
Z9 57
U1 3
U2 30
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1089-5639
J9 J PHYS CHEM A
JI J. Phys. Chem. A
PD FEB 24
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 7
BP 1280
EP 1292
DI 10.1021/jp110914y
PG 13
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 721FB
UT WOS:000287337900016
PM 21280654
ER
PT J
AU Fawcett, PJ
Werne, JP
Anderson, RS
Heikoop, JM
Brown, ET
Berke, MA
Smith, SJ
Goff, F
Donohoo-Hurley, L
Cisneros-Dozal, LM
Schouten, S
Damste, JSS
Huang, YS
Toney, J
Fessenden, J
WoldeGabriel, G
Atudorei, V
Geissman, JW
Allen, CD
AF Fawcett, Peter J.
Werne, Josef P.
Anderson, R. Scott
Heikoop, Jeffrey M.
Brown, Erik T.
Berke, Melissa A.
Smith, Susan J.
Goff, Fraser
Donohoo-Hurley, Linda
Cisneros-Dozal, Luz M.
Schouten, Stefan
Damste, Jaap S. Sinninghe
Huang, Yongsong
Toney, Jaime
Fessenden, Julianna
WoldeGabriel, Giday
Atudorei, Viorel
Geissman, John W.
Allen, Craig D.
TI Extended megadroughts in the southwestern United States during
Pleistocene interglacials
SO NATURE
LA English
DT Article
ID PAST 800,000 YEARS; CLIMATE VARIABILITY; NORTH-AMERICA; DROUGHT;
MONSOON; RECONSTRUCTIONS; TRANSITION; ATLANTIC; AFRICA; RECORD
AB The potential for increased drought frequency and severity linked to anthropogenic climate change in the semi-arid regions of the southwestern United States (US) is a serious concern(1). Multi-year droughts during the instrumental period(2) and decadal-length droughts of the past two millennia(1,3) were shorter and climatically different from the future permanent, 'dust-bowl-like' mega-drought conditions, lasting decades to a century, that are predicted as a consequence of warming(4). So far, it has been unclear whether or not such megadroughts occurred in the southwestern US, and, if so, with what regularity and intensity. Here we show that periods of aridity lasting centuries to millennia occurred in the southwestern US during mid-Pleistocene interglacials. Using molecular palaeo-temperature proxies(5) to reconstruct the mean annual temperature (MAT) in mid-Pleistocene lacustrine sediment from the Valles Caldera, New Mexico, we found that the driest conditions occurred during the warmest phases of interglacials, when the MAT was comparable to or higher than the modern MAT. A collapse of drought-tolerant C(4) plant communities during these warm, dry intervals indicates a significant reduction in summer precipitation, possibly in response to a poleward migration of the subtropical dry zone. Three MAT cycles similar to 2 degrees C in amplitude occurred within Marine Isotope Stage (MIS) 11 and seem to correspond to the muted precessional cycles within this interglacial. In comparison with MIS 11, MIS 13 experienced higher precessional-cycle amplitudes, larger variations in MAT (4-6 degrees C) and a longer period of extended warmth, suggesting that local insolation variations were important to interglacial climatic variability in the southwestern US. Comparison of the early MIS 11 climate record with the Holocene record shows many similarities and implies that, in the absence of anthropogenic forcing, the region should be entering a cooler and wetter phase.
C1 [Fawcett, Peter J.; Goff, Fraser; Donohoo-Hurley, Linda; Atudorei, Viorel; Geissman, John W.] Univ New Mexico, Dept Earth & Planetary Sci, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Werne, Josef P.] Univ Minnesota, Dept Chem & Biochem, Duluth, MN 55812 USA.
[Werne, Josef P.; Brown, Erik T.; Berke, Melissa A.] Univ Minnesota, Large Lakes Observ, Duluth, MN 55812 USA.
[Brown, Erik T.; Berke, Melissa A.] Univ Minnesota, Dept Geol Sci, Duluth, MN 55812 USA.
[Werne, Josef P.] Univ Western Australia, Ctr Water Res, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia.
[Werne, Josef P.] Curtin Univ Technol, WA Organ & Isotope Geochem Ctr, Bentley, WA 6845, Australia.
[Anderson, R. Scott; Fessenden, Julianna; WoldeGabriel, Giday] Univ Arizona, Sch Earth Sci & Environm Sustainabil, Flagstaff, AZ 86011 USA.
[Anderson, R. Scott; Smith, Susan J.] Univ Arizona, Bilby Res Ctr, Lab Paleoecol, Flagstaff, AZ 86011 USA.
[Heikoop, Jeffrey M.; Cisneros-Dozal, Luz M.; Toney, Jaime] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Earth & Environm Sci, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Schouten, Stefan; Damste, Jaap S. Sinninghe] NIOZ Royal Netherlands Inst Sea Res, Dept Marine Organ Biogeochem, NL-1790 AB Den Burg, Netherlands.
[Huang, Yongsong] Brown Univ, Dept Geol Sci, Providence, RI 02912 USA.
[Allen, Craig D.] USGS Ft Collins Sci Ctr, Jemez Mt Field Stn, Los Alamos, NM 87544 USA.
RP Fawcett, PJ (reprint author), Univ New Mexico, Dept Earth & Planetary Sci, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
EM fawcett@unm.edu
RI Heikoop, Jeffrey/C-1163-2011; Toney, Jaime/I-5083-2012; Sinninghe
Damste, Jaap/F-6128-2011;
OI Toney, Jaime/0000-0003-3182-6887; Sinninghe Damste,
Jaap/0000-0002-8683-1854; Heikoop, Jeffrey/0000-0001-7648-3385
FU NSF; IGPP LANL; USGS Western Mountain Initiative; Gledden Fellowship
FX We thank A. Mets for analytical support, W. McIntosh for the Ar-Ar age
determination, T. Wawrzyniec and A. Ellwein for drilling help, and the
Valles Caldera Trust for permission to drill in the Valle Grande. Core
assistance was provided by LRC/LacCore. This work was supported by the
NSF Paleoclimate and P2C2 programs, IGPP LANL and the USGS Western
Mountain Initiative. Support from the Gledden Fellowship is
acknowledged. This work forms contribution 2399-JW at the Centre for
Water Research, The University of Western Australia and contribution 131
at the Laboratory of Paleoecology, Northern Arizona University.
NR 28
TC 63
Z9 70
U1 7
U2 115
PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
PI LONDON
PA MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND
SN 0028-0836
J9 NATURE
JI Nature
PD FEB 24
PY 2011
VL 470
IS 7335
BP 518
EP 521
DI 10.1038/nature09839
PG 4
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 725NT
UT WOS:000287652900038
PM 21350483
ER
PT J
AU Li, B
Piriz, J
Mirrione, M
Chung, CH
Proulx, CD
Schulz, D
Henn, F
Malinow, R
AF Li, Bo
Piriz, Joaquin
Mirrione, Martine
Chung, ChiHye
Proulx, Christophe D.
Schulz, Daniela
Henn, Fritz
Malinow, Roberto
TI Synaptic potentiation onto habenula neurons in the learned helplessness
model of depression
SO NATURE
LA English
DT Article
ID MIDBRAIN DOPAMINE NEURONS; DORSAL RAPHE NUCLEUS; LATERAL HABENULA;
ANIMAL-MODEL; TRYPTOPHAN DEPLETION; RESPONSES; BEHAVIOR; STRESS; RAT;
STIMULATION
AB The cellular basis of depressive disorders is poorly understood(1). Recent studies in monkeys indicate that neurons in the lateral habenula (LHb), a nucleus that mediates communication between forebrain and midbrain structures, can increase their activity when an animal fails to receive an expected positive reward or receives a stimulus that predicts aversive conditions (that is, disappointment or anticipation of a negative outcome)(2-4). LHb neurons project to, and modulate, dopamine-rich regions, such as the ventral tegmental area (VTA)(2,5), that control reward-seeking behaviour(6) and participate in depressive disorders(7). Here we show that in two learned helplessness models of depression, excitatory synapses onto LHb neurons projecting to the VTA are potentiated. Synaptic potentiation correlates with an animal's helplessness behaviour and is due to an enhanced presynaptic release probability. Depleting transmitter release by repeated electrical stimulation of LHb afferents, using a protocol that can be effective for patients who are depressed(8,9), markedly suppresses synaptic drive onto VTA-projecting LHb neurons in brain slices and can significantly reduce learned helplessness behaviour in rats. Our results indicate that increased presynaptic action onto LHb neurons contributes to the rodent learned helplessness model of depression.
C1 [Li, Bo; Piriz, Joaquin; Chung, ChiHye; Proulx, Christophe D.; Malinow, Roberto] Univ Calif San Diego, Ctr Neural Circuits & Behav, Dept Neurosci, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
[Li, Bo; Piriz, Joaquin; Chung, ChiHye; Proulx, Christophe D.; Malinow, Roberto] Univ Calif San Diego, Ctr Neural Circuits & Behav, Dept Biol Sci, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
[Li, Bo; Mirrione, Martine; Henn, Fritz] Cold Spring Harbor Lab, Cold Spring Harbor, NY 11724 USA.
[Mirrione, Martine; Schulz, Daniela; Henn, Fritz] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Li, B (reprint author), Univ Calif San Diego, Ctr Neural Circuits & Behav, Dept Neurosci, 9500 Gilman Dr 0634, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
EM bli@cshl.edu; rmalinow@ucsd.edu
RI Schulz, Daniela/H-5625-2011;
OI Li, Bo/0000-0002-0154-3088; Chung, ChiHye/0000-0002-3104-2399; Piriz,
Joaquin/0000-0002-4588-6568
FU Dana Foundation; National Institute of Mental Health, National
Institutes of Health [1R01MH091903-01]; Shiley-Marcos Endowment
FX We thank K. Deisseroth for help and suggestions, A. Gifford and A.
Biegon for sharing equipment and laboratory space, and members of the
Malinow Lab and Li Lab for discussions. This study was supported by the
Dana Foundation (B. L.), the Biobehavioral Research Awards for
Innovative New Scientists (BRAINS) from the National Institute of Mental
Health, National Institutes of Health (1R01MH091903-01) (B. L.) and the
Shiley-Marcos Endowment (R.M.).
NR 34
TC 169
Z9 177
U1 4
U2 35
PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
PI LONDON
PA MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND
SN 0028-0836
J9 NATURE
JI Nature
PD FEB 24
PY 2011
VL 470
IS 7335
BP 535
EP U125
DI 10.1038/nature09742
PG 7
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 725NT
UT WOS:000287652900042
PM 21350486
ER
PT J
AU Su, CC
Long, F
Zimmermann, MT
Rajashankar, KR
Jernigan, RL
Yu, EW
AF Su, Chih-Chia
Long, Feng
Zimmermann, Michael T.
Rajashankar, Kanagalaghatta R.
Jernigan, Robert L.
Yu, Edward W.
TI Crystal structure of the CusBA heavy-metal efflux complex of Escherichia
coli
SO NATURE
LA English
DT Article
ID MEMBRANE-FUSION PROTEIN; MULTIDRUG EFFLUX; PSEUDOMONAS-AERUGINOSA;
PERIPLASMIC COMPONENT; PUMP; ACRB; SYSTEM; TRANSPORTER; SOFTWARE;
CRYSTALLOGRAPHY
AB Gram-negative bacteria, such as Escherichia coli, expel toxic chemicals through tripartite efflux pumps that span both the inner and outer membrane. The three parts are an inner membrane, substrate-binding transporter; a membrane fusion protein; and an outer-membrane-anchored channel. The fusion protein connects the transporter to the channel within the periplasmic space. A crystallographic model of this tripartite efflux complex has been unavailable because co-crystallization of the various components of the system has proven to be extremely difficult. We previously described the crystal structures of both the inner membrane transporter CusA(1) and the membrane fusion protein CusB(2) of the CusCBA efflux system(3,4) of E. coli. Here we report the co-crystal structure of the CusBA efflux complex, showing that the transporter (or pump) CusA, which is present as a trimer, interacts with six CusB protomers and that the periplasmic domain of CusA is involved in these interactions. The six CusB molecules seem to form a continuous channel. The affinity of the CusA and CusB interaction was found to be in the micromolar range. Finally, we have predicted a three-dimensional structure for the trimeric CusC outer membrane channel and developed a model of the tripartite efflux assemblage. This CusC(3)-CusB(6)-CusA(3) model shows a 750-kilodalton efflux complex that spans the entire bacterial cell envelope and exports Cu I and Ag I ions.
C1 [Su, Chih-Chia; Long, Feng; Yu, Edward W.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Chem, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Zimmermann, Michael T.; Jernigan, Robert L.; Yu, Edward W.] Iowa State Univ, Bioinformat & Computat Biol Interdept Grad Progra, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Rajashankar, Kanagalaghatta R.] Cornell Univ, Argonne Natl Lab, Dept Chem & Chem Biol, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Rajashankar, Kanagalaghatta R.] Cornell Univ, Argonne Natl Lab, NE CAT, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Jernigan, Robert L.; Yu, Edward W.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Biochem Biophys & Mol Biol, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Yu, Edward W.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
RP Yu, EW (reprint author), Iowa State Univ, Dept Chem, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
EM ewyu@iastate.edu
RI Long, Feng/F-5475-2011; Jernigan, Robert/A-5421-2012;
OI Long, Feng/0000-0001-6313-8558; Zimmermann, Michael/0000-0001-7073-0525
FU National Institutes of Health [R01GM074027, R01GM086431, R01GM081680,
R01GM072014]; National Center for Research Resources at the National
Institutes of Health [RR-15301]; US Department of Energy, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX This work is supported by National Institutes of Health grants
R01GM074027 (E.W.Y.), R01GM086431 (E.W.Y.), R01GM081680 (R.L.J.) and
R01GM072014 (R.L.J.). This work is based on research conducted at the
Northeastern Collaborative Access Team beamlines of the Advanced Photon
Source, supported by award RR-15301 from the National Center for
Research Resources at the National Institutes of Health. Use of the
Advanced Photon Source is supported by the US Department of Energy,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under contract DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 33
TC 95
Z9 95
U1 1
U2 34
PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
PI LONDON
PA MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND
SN 0028-0836
J9 NATURE
JI Nature
PD FEB 24
PY 2011
VL 470
IS 7335
BP 558
EP U153
DI 10.1038/nature09743
PG 6
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 725NT
UT WOS:000287652900047
PM 21350490
ER
PT J
AU Volkow, ND
Baler, RD
Goldstein, RZ
AF Volkow, Nora D.
Baler, Ruben D.
Goldstein, Rita Z.
TI Addiction: Pulling at the Neural Threads of Social Behaviors
SO NEURON
LA English
DT Editorial Material
ID PREFRONTAL CORTEX; DRUG-ABUSE
AB Addiction coopts the brain's neuronal circuits necessary for insight, reward, motivation, and social behaviors. This functional overlap results in addicted individuals making poor choices despite awareness of the negative consequences; it explains why previously rewarding life situations and the threat of judicial punishment cannot stop drug taking and why a medical rather than a criminal approach is more effective in curtailing addiction.
C1 [Volkow, Nora D.; Baler, Ruben D.] Natl Inst Drug Abuse, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA.
[Goldstein, Rita Z.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Translat Neuroimaging, Dept Med Res, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Volkow, ND (reprint author), Natl Inst Drug Abuse, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA.
EM nvolkow@nida.nih.gov
FU Intramural NIH HHS [Z99 DA999999]
NR 19
TC 67
Z9 69
U1 2
U2 15
PU CELL PRESS
PI CAMBRIDGE
PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA
SN 0896-6273
J9 NEURON
JI Neuron
PD FEB 24
PY 2011
VL 69
IS 4
BP 599
EP 602
DI 10.1016/j.neuron.2011.01.027
PG 4
WC Neurosciences
SC Neurosciences & Neurology
GA 735KO
UT WOS:000288413200005
PM 21338873
ER
PT J
AU Marty, K
Christianson, AD
Wang, CH
Matsuda, M
Cao, H
VanBebber, LH
Zarestky, JL
Singh, DJ
Sefat, AS
Lumsden, MD
AF Marty, K.
Christianson, A. D.
Wang, C. H.
Matsuda, M.
Cao, H.
VanBebber, L. H.
Zarestky, J. L.
Singh, D. J.
Sefat, A. S.
Lumsden, M. D.
TI Competing magnetic ground states in nonsuperconducting
Ba(Fe1-xCrx)(2)As-2 as seen via neutron diffraction
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
AB We present neutron diffraction measurements on single-crystal samples of nonsuperconducting Ba(Fe1-xCrx)(2)As-2 as a function of Cr doping for 0 <= x <= 0.47. The average spin-density-wave moment is independent of concentration for x <= 0.2 and decreases rapidly for x >= 0.3. For concentrations in excess of 30% chromium, we find a new competing magnetic phase consistent with G-type antiferromagnetism which rapidly becomes the dominant magnetic ground state. Strong magnetism is observed for all concentrations measured, naturally explaining the absence of superconductivity in the Cr-doped materials.
C1 [Marty, K.; Christianson, A. D.; Wang, C. H.; Matsuda, M.; Cao, H.; Zarestky, J. L.; Singh, D. J.; Sefat, A. S.; Lumsden, M. D.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[VanBebber, L. H.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Zarestky, J. L.] Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, US DOE, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Zarestky, J. L.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
RP Marty, K (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RI Sefat, Athena/R-5457-2016; Lumsden, Mark/F-5366-2012; Singh,
David/I-2416-2012; christianson, andrew/A-3277-2016; Cao,
Huibo/A-6835-2016; Matsuda, Masaaki/A-6902-2016
OI Sefat, Athena/0000-0002-5596-3504; Lumsden, Mark/0000-0002-5472-9660;
christianson, andrew/0000-0003-3369-5884; Cao,
Huibo/0000-0002-5970-4980; Matsuda, Masaaki/0000-0003-2209-9526
FU Scientific User Facilities Division; Materials Sciences and Engineering
Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US DOE; NSF [NSF-DMR-0804719]
FX Research at ORNL is sponsored by the Scientific User Facilities Division
and the Materials Sciences and Engineering Division, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, US DOE. Work at The University of Tennessee is
supported by NSF grant NSF-DMR-0804719. We acknowledge discussions with
B. C. Chakoumakos, B. C. Sales, M. A. McGuire, D. Mandrus, and V.
Keppens. We thank J. W. Lynn for the use of his Heusler analyzer crystal
and S. Kulan for technical support.
NR 24
TC 47
Z9 47
U1 0
U2 7
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD FEB 24
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 6
AR 060509
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.060509
PG 4
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 726IB
UT WOS:000287712600002
ER
PT J
AU Doumy, G
Roedig, C
Son, SK
Blaga, CI
DiChiara, AD
Santra, R
Berrah, N
Bostedt, C
Bozek, JD
Bucksbaum, PH
Cryan, JP
Fang, L
Ghimire, S
Glownia, JM
Hoener, M
Kanter, EP
Krassig, B
Kuebel, M
Messerschmidt, M
Paulus, GG
Reis, DA
Rohringer, N
Young, L
Agostini, P
DiMauro, LF
AF Doumy, G.
Roedig, C.
Son, S. -K.
Blaga, C. I.
DiChiara, A. D.
Santra, R.
Berrah, N.
Bostedt, C.
Bozek, J. D.
Bucksbaum, P. H.
Cryan, J. P.
Fang, L.
Ghimire, S.
Glownia, J. M.
Hoener, M.
Kanter, E. P.
Kraessig, B.
Kuebel, M.
Messerschmidt, M.
Paulus, G. G.
Reis, D. A.
Rohringer, N.
Young, L.
Agostini, P.
DiMauro, L. F.
TI Nonlinear Atomic Response to Intense Ultrashort X Rays
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID SHELL; IONIZATION; GENERATION; EXCITATION; HARMONICS
AB The nonlinear absorption mechanisms of neon atoms to intense, femtosecond kilovolt x rays are investigated. The production of Ne(9+) is observed at x-ray frequencies below the Ne(8+), 1s(2) absorption edge and demonstrates a clear quadratic dependence on fluence. Theoretical analysis shows that the production is a combination of the two-photon ionization of Ne(8+) ground state and a high-order sequential process involving single-photon production and ionization of transient excited states on a time scale faster than the Auger decay. We find that the nonlinear direct two-photon ionization cross section is orders of magnitude higher than expected from previous calculations.
C1 [Doumy, G.; Roedig, C.; Blaga, C. I.; DiChiara, A. D.; Agostini, P.; DiMauro, L. F.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Doumy, G.; Kanter, E. P.; Kraessig, B.; Young, L.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Son, S. -K.; Santra, R.] DESY, Ctr Free Electron Laser Sci, D-22607 Hamburg, Germany.
[Santra, R.] Univ Hamburg, Dept Phys, D-20355 Hamburg, Germany.
[Berrah, N.; Fang, L.; Hoener, M.] Western Michigan Univ, Kalamazoo, MI 49008 USA.
[Bostedt, C.; Bozek, J. D.; Messerschmidt, M.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Linac Coherent Light Source, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
[Bucksbaum, P. H.; Cryan, J. P.; Ghimire, S.; Glownia, J. M.; Reis, D. A.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford PULSE Inst, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
[Kuebel, M.; Paulus, G. G.] Inst Opt & Quantum Elect, D-07743 Jena, Germany.
[Rohringer, N.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
RP Doumy, G (reprint author), Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
RI Messerschmidt, Marc/F-3796-2010; Paulus, Gerhard/A-7617-2010; Rohringer,
Nina/B-8030-2012; Bozek, John/E-9260-2010; Santra, Robin/E-8332-2014;
Rohringer, Nina/N-3238-2014; Son, Sang-Kil/J-7637-2016;
OI Messerschmidt, Marc/0000-0002-8641-3302; Paulus,
Gerhard/0000-0002-8343-8811; Bozek, John/0000-0001-7486-7238; Santra,
Robin/0000-0002-1442-9815; Rohringer, Nina/0000-0001-7905-3567; Son,
Sang-Kil/0000-0001-5395-632X; Kubel, Matthias/0000-0001-6065-6122
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences; DOE/BES
[DE-FG02-04ER15614, DE-AC02-06CH11357, DE-FG02-92ER14299,
DE-AC52-07NA27344]
FX Portions of this research were carried out at the LCLS at the SLAC
National Accelerator Laboratory. LCLS is funded by the U.S. Department
of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences. The work was funded by the
DOE/BES under Contracts No. DE-FG02-04ER15614, No. DE-AC02-06CH11357,
No. DE-FG02-92ER14299, and No. DE-AC52-07NA27344. Research of P. H. B.,
D. A. R., J. M. G., J. P. S., and S. G. is supported through PULSE at
SLAC by DOE/BES.
NR 18
TC 125
Z9 125
U1 6
U2 43
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD FEB 24
PY 2011
VL 106
IS 8
AR 083002
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.083002
PG 4
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 726IV
UT WOS:000287714900007
PM 21405568
ER
PT J
AU Polking, MJ
Zheng, HM
Ramesh, R
Alivisatos, AP
AF Polking, Mark J.
Zheng, Haimei
Ramesh, Ramamoorthy
Alivisatos, A. Paul
TI Controlled Synthesis and Size-Dependent Polarization Domain Structure of
Colloidal Germanium Telluride Nanocrystals
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID BARIUM-TITANATE; GETE; DIFFRACTION; TRANSITION; NANOWIRES
AB Germanium telluride (GeTe) exhibits interesting materials properties, including a reversible amorphous-to-crystalline phase transition and a room-temperature ferroelectric distortion, and has demonstrated potential for nonvolatile memory applications. Here, a colloidal approach to the synthesis of GeTe nanocrystals over a wide range of sizes is demonstrated. These nanocrystals have size distributions of 10-20% and exist in the rhombohedral structure characteristic of the low-temperature polar phase. The production of nanocrystals of widely varying sizes is facilitated by the use of Ge(II) precursors with different reactivities. A transition from a monodomain state to a state with multiple polarization domains is observed with increasing size, leading to the formation of richly faceted nanostructures. These results provide a starting point for deeper investigation into the size-scaling and fundamental nature of polar-ordering and phase-change processes in nanoscale systems.
C1 [Polking, Mark J.; Ramesh, Ramamoorthy] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Zheng, Haimei; Alivisatos, A. Paul] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Zheng, Haimei] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Natl Ctr Electron Microscopy, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Ramesh, Ramamoorthy; Alivisatos, A. Paul] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Ramesh, R (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM rramesh@berkeley.edu; alivis@berkeley.edu
RI Alivisatos , Paul /N-8863-2015
OI Alivisatos , Paul /0000-0001-6895-9048
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-OSCH11231]; National Science
Foundation; Research Traineeship (IGERT)
FX The authors thank Dmitri Talapin, Jonathan ben, Ronald Gronsky, Jeffrey
Urban, and Delia Milliron for helpful discussions and Paul Trudeau for
technical assistance. Transmission electron microscopy work performed at
the National Center for Electron Microscopy, Lawrence Berkeley National
Laboratory, was supported by the Office of Science, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No.
DE-AC02-OSCH11231. The remainder of this work was supported under the
Physical Chemistry of Nanocrystals Project of the Director, Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and
Engineering Division, of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract
No. DE-AC02-OSCH11231. M.J.P. was supported by a National Science
Foundation Graduate Research Fellowship and by a National Science
Foundation Integrated Graduate Education and Research Traineeship
(IGERT) fellowship.
NR 26
TC 30
Z9 32
U1 3
U2 49
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD FEB 23
PY 2011
VL 133
IS 7
BP 2044
EP 2047
DI 10.1021/ja108309s
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 728YA
UT WOS:000287909200011
PM 21280629
ER
PT J
AU Piro, NA
Lichterman, MF
Harman, WH
Chang, CJ
AF Piro, Nicholas A.
Lichterman, Michael F.
Harman, W. Hill
Chang, Christopher J.
TI A Structurally Characterized Nitrous Oxide Complex of Vanadium
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID OXYGEN-ATOM TRANSFER; DINITROGEN OXIDE; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; METAL
CENTERS; N2O; REACTIVITY; ACTIVATION; OXIDATION; REDUCTION; BINDING
AB Nitrous oxide (N(2)O), a widespread greenhouse gas, is a thermodynamically potent and environmentally green oxidant that is an attractive target for activation by metal centers. However, N(2)O remains underutilized owing to its high kinetic stability, and the poor ligand properties of this molecule have made well-characterized metal-N(2)O complexes a rarity. We now report a vanadium-pyrrolide system that reversibly binds N(2)O at room temperature and provide the first single-crystal X-ray structure of such a complex. Further characterization by vibrational spectroscopy and DFT calculations strongly favor assignment as a linear, N-bound metal-N(2)O complex.
C1 [Piro, Nicholas A.; Lichterman, Michael F.; Harman, W. Hill; Chang, Christopher J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Chang, Christopher J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Howard Hughes Med Inst, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Harman, W. Hill; Chang, Christopher J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Chang, CJ (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM chrischang@berkeley.edu
FU DOE/LBNL [403801]; Packard Foundation; Miller Institute for Basic
Research; Arkema; National Science Foundation [CHE-0840505]
FX This work was supported by DOE/LBNL Grant 403801 and the Packard
Foundation. C.J.C. is an Investigator with the Howard Hughes Medical
Institute. We thank the Miller Institute for Basic Research (N.A.P.) and
Arkema (W.H.H.) for fellowship support. Computational facilities used in
this study were funded in part by the National Science Foundation grant
CHE-0840505. We thank Joe Zadrozny and Prof. Jeff Long for the
acquisition of SQUID data, and Profs. F. Dean Toste and Robert G.
Bergman for use of their groups' in situ IR spectrophotometer.
NR 45
TC 36
Z9 36
U1 3
U2 41
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD FEB 23
PY 2011
VL 133
IS 7
BP 2108
EP 2111
DI 10.1021/ja110798w
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 728YA
UT WOS:000287909200027
PM 21287986
ER
PT J
AU Kogan, VG
Schmalian, J
AF Kogan, V. G.
Schmalian, J.
TI Ginzburg-Landau theory of two-band superconductors: Absence of type-1.5
superconductivity
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID EQUATIONS
AB It is shown that within the Ginzburg-Landau (GL) approximation the order parameters Delta(1)(r, T) and Delta(2)(r, T) in two-band superconductors vary on the same length scale, the difference in zero-T coherence lengths xi(0v) similar to hv(Fv)/Delta(v)(0), v = 1,2 notwithstanding. This amounts to a single physical GL parameter kappa and the classic GL dichotomy: kappa < 1/root 2 for type I and kappa > 1/root 2 for type II.
C1 [Kogan, V. G.] Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
RP Kogan, VG (reprint author), Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
RI Schmalian, Joerg/H-2313-2011
FU DOE-Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and
Engineering [DE-AC02-07CH11358]
FX Discussions with R. Fernandes, J. Geyer, J. Clem, R. Prozorov, M. Das,
M. Milosevic, M. Zhitomirsky, A. Gurevich, R. Mints, J. Berger, and L.
Bulaevskii are gratefully appreciated. The work was supported by the
DOE-Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and
Engineering, under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11358.
NR 27
TC 54
Z9 54
U1 1
U2 17
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD FEB 23
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 5
AR 054515
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.054515
PG 5
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 725OA
UT WOS:000287653700009
ER
PT J
AU Chu, W
Gao, XG
Phillips, TJ
Sorooshian, S
AF Chu, Wei
Gao, Xiaogang
Phillips, Thomas J.
Sorooshian, Soroosh
TI Consistency of spatial patterns of the daily precipitation field in the
western United States and its application to precipitation
disaggregation
SO GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID EOF ANALYSIS; GENERAL-CIRCULATION; NORTH-AMERICA; VARIABILITY; SPACE;
1990S
AB We investigate spatial patterns of daily precipitation field in the western United States, in order to improve assessment and disaggregation of climate model simulation. Empirical Orthogonal Function (EOF) analysis reveals that the spatial pattern of daily precipitation has not changed saliently in the region over the period 1948-2008. Results show that, even at very fine spatial (.25 degrees x .25 degrees) and temporal (daily) resolutions, a small number (similar to 15) of leading EOFs can explain about 90% of the total variance of the time-series of the entire precipitation field, having more than 6,000 grid cells. Moreover, the identified leading EOFs demonstrate consistency over time and across different spatial resolutions. Utilizing this consistency, an empirical method of disaggregating the precipitation output of climate models in this region is introduced. Illustrative results exhibit the feasibility and potency of this method. The advantages and limitations of this method are discussed as well. Citation: Chu, W., X. Gao, T. J. Phillips, and S. Sorooshian (2011), Consistency of spatial patterns of the daily precipitation field in the western United States and its application to precipitation disaggregation, Geophys. Res. Lett., 38, L04403, doi:10.1029/2010GL046473.
C1 [Chu, Wei; Gao, Xiaogang; Sorooshian, Soroosh] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Irvine, CA 92697 USA.
[Phillips, Thomas J.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Program Climate Model Diag & Intercomparison, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
RP Chu, W (reprint author), Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Irvine, CA 92697 USA.
RI sorooshian, soroosh/B-3753-2008
OI sorooshian, soroosh/0000-0001-7774-5113
FU University of California [09-LR-09-116849-SORS]; NOAA [NA08OAR4310876,
NA05OAR4310062]; NASA [NNX09AO67G]
FX We are very grateful to two anonymous reviewers for their valuable and
constructive comments. This research was supported by UCOP program of
University of California (grant 09-LR-09-116849-SORS), CPPA program of
NOAA (grants NA08OAR4310876 and NA05OAR4310062), and ROSES program of
NASA (grant NNX09AO67G).
NR 21
TC 0
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U1 0
U2 4
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 0094-8276
J9 GEOPHYS RES LETT
JI Geophys. Res. Lett.
PD FEB 23
PY 2011
VL 38
AR L04403
DI 10.1029/2010GL046473
PG 6
WC Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
SC Geology
GA 727NN
UT WOS:000287808000005
ER
PT J
AU Gudkov, V
Shimizu, HM
Greene, GL
AF Gudkov, Vladimir
Shimizu, Hirohiko M.
Greene, Geoffrey L.
TI Parametric resonance enhancement in neutron interferometry and
application for the search for non-Newtonian gravity
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID EARTHS GRAVITATIONAL-FIELD; ONE-DIMENSIONAL SCATTERING; LEVINSONS
THEOREM; QUANTUM STATES; ENERGY; CONSTRAINTS; MILLIMETER; AMPLITUDES;
EQUATION; SYSTEMS
AB The parametric resonance enhancement of the phase of neutrons due to non-Newtonian anomalous gravitation is considered. The existence of such resonances is confirmed by numerical calculations. A possible experimental scheme for observing this effect is discussed based on an existing neutron interferometer design.
C1 [Gudkov, Vladimir] Univ S Carolina, Dept Phys & Astron, Columbia, SC 29208 USA.
[Shimizu, Hirohiko M.] High Energy Accelerator Res Org KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050801, Japan.
[Greene, Geoffrey L.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Greene, Geoffrey L.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Phys, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Gudkov, V (reprint author), Univ S Carolina, Dept Phys & Astron, Columbia, SC 29208 USA.
FU DOE [DE-FG02-09ER41621, DE-FG02-03ER41258]
FX This work was supported by DOE Grants No. DE-FG02-09ER41621 and No.
DE-FG02-03ER41258.
NR 54
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U1 0
U2 6
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0556-2813
EI 1089-490X
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD FEB 23
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 2
AR 025501
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.83.025501
PG 10
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 725OK
UT WOS:000287654800002
ER
PT J
AU Bernard, C
Detar, C
Di Pierro, M
El-Khadra, AX
Evans, RT
Freeland, ED
Gamiz, E
Gottlieb, S
Heller, UM
Hetrick, JE
Kronfeld, AS
Laiho, J
Levkova, L
Mackenzie, PB
Simone, JN
Sugar, R
Toussaint, D
Van de Water, RS
AF Bernard, C.
DeTar, C.
Di Pierro, M.
El-Khadra, A. X.
Evans, R. T.
Freeland, E. D.
Gamiz, E.
Gottlieb, Steven
Heller, U. M.
Hetrick, J. E.
Kronfeld, A. S.
Laiho, J.
Levkova, L.
Mackenzie, P. B.
Simone, J. N.
Sugar, R.
Toussaint, D.
Van de Water, R. S.
CA Fermilab Lattice & MILC Collaborat
TI Tuning Fermilab heavy quarks in 2+1 flavor lattice QCD with application
to hyperfine splittings
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID STAGGERED LIGHT QUARKS; GAUGE-THEORIES; PERTURBATION-THEORY;
CONTINUUM-LIMIT; FERMIONS; SYMMETRY; SIMULATIONS; COMPUTATION; SPECTRUM;
DECAYS
AB We report the nonperturbative tuning of parameters-kappa(c), kappa(b), and kappa(crit)-that are related to the bare heavy-quark mass in the Fermilab action. This requires the computation of the masses of D-s(*) B-s(*) and mesons comprised of a Fermilab heavy quark and a staggered light quark. Additionally, we report the hyperfine splittings for D-s(*) and B-s(*) mesons as a cross-check of our simulation and analysis methods. We find a splitting of 145 +/- 15 MeV for the D-s system and 40 +/- 9 MeV for the Bs system. These are in good agreement with the Particle Data Group average values of 143: 9 +/- 0: 4 MeV and 46: 1 +/- 1.5 MeV, respectively. The calculations are carried out with the MILC 2 + 1 flavor gauge configurations at three lattice spacings a approximate to 0: 15, 0.12, and 0.09 fm.
C1 [Bernard, C.; Freeland, E. D.; Laiho, J.] Washington Univ, Dept Phys, St Louis, MO 63130 USA.
[DeTar, C.; Levkova, L.] Univ Utah, Dept Phys, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA.
[Di Pierro, M.] Depaul Univ, Sch Comp, Chicago, IL 60604 USA.
[El-Khadra, A. X.; Evans, R. T.; Gamiz, E.] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Evans, R. T.] Univ Regensburg, Inst Theoret Phys, D-93040 Regensburg, Germany.
[Gamiz, E.; Kronfeld, A. S.; Mackenzie, P. B.; Simone, J. N.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Gottlieb, Steven] Indiana Univ, Dept Phys, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA.
[Gottlieb, Steven] Univ Illinois, Natl Ctr Supercomp Applicat, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Heller, U. M.] Amer Phys Soc, Ridge, NY 11961 USA.
[Hetrick, J. E.] Univ Pacific, Dept Phys, Stockton, CA 95211 USA.
[Laiho, J.] Univ Glasgow, Dept Phys & Astron, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland.
[Sugar, R.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Phys, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Toussaint, D.] Univ Arizona, Dept Phys, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA.
[Van de Water, R. S.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Bernard, C (reprint author), Washington Univ, Dept Phys, St Louis, MO 63130 USA.
EM eliz@fnal.gov
RI Gamiz, Elvira/E-8009-2016;
OI Gamiz, Elvira/0000-0001-5125-2687; Simone, James/0000-0001-8515-3337;
Hetrick, James/0000-0002-0740-2251; Heller, Urs M./0000-0002-2780-5584
FU Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy; U.S. Department of
Energy [DE-FC02-06ER41446, DE-FG02-91ER40661, DE-FG02-91ER40677,
DE-FG02-91ER40628, DE-FG02-04ER-41298, DE-AC02-98CH10886,
DE-AC02-07CH11359]; National Science Foundation [PHY-0555243,
NPHY-0757333, PHY-0703296, PHY-0757035, PHY-0704171, PHY-0555235];
Universities Research Associates; American Physical Society; BNL
FX Computations for this work were carried out on facilities of the USQCD
Collaboration, which are funded by the Office of Science of the U.S.
Department of Energy. This work was supported in part by the U.S.
Department of Energy under Grant Nos. DE-FC02-06ER41446 (C. D., L. L.),
DE-FG02-91ER40661 (S. G.), DE-FG02-91ER40677 (A. X. K., E. G., R. T.
E.), DE-FG02-91ER40628 (C. B, E. D. F.), and DE-FG02-04ER-41298 (D. T.);
the National Science Foundation under Grant Nos. PHY-0555243,
NPHY-0757333, PHY-0703296 (C. D., L. L.), PHY-0757035 (R. S.),
PHY-0704171 (J. E. H.), and PHY-0555235 (E. D. F.); the Universities
Research Associates (R. T. E., E. G.), and the M. Hildred Blewett
Scholarship of the American Physical Society (E. D. F.). This manuscript
has been co-authored by an employee of Brookhaven Science Associates,
LLC, under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886 with the U.S. Department of
Energy. R. S. V. acknowledges support from BNL via the Goldhaber
Distinguished Fellowship. Fermilab is operated by Fermi Research
Alliance, LLC, under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11359 with the U.S.
Department of Energy.
NR 81
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U1 0
U2 0
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2470-0010
EI 2470-0029
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD FEB 23
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 3
AR 034503
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.83.034503
PG 29
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 725OP
UT WOS:000287655300007
ER
PT J
AU Bertone, G
Kong, KC
de Austri, RR
Trotta, R
AF Bertone, Gianfranco
Kong, Kyoungchul
Ruiz de Austri, Roberto
Trotta, Roberto
TI Global fits of the minimal universal extra dimensions scenario
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID DARK-MATTER; PARTICLE; PHENOMENOLOGY; PHYSICS
AB In theories with universal extra dimensions (UED), the gamma(1) particle, first excited state of the hypercharge gauge boson, provides an excellent dark matter (DM) candidate. Here, we use a modified version of the SUPERBAYES code to perform a Bayesian analysis of the minimal UED scenario, in order to assess its detectability at accelerators and with DM experiments. We derive, in particular, the most probable range of mass and scattering cross sections off nucleons, keeping into account cosmological and electroweak precision constraints. The consequences for the detectability of the gamma(1) with direct and indirect experiments are dramatic. The spin-independent cross section probability distribution peaks at similar to 10(-11) pb, i.e. below the sensitivity of ton-scale experiments. The spin-dependent cross section drives the predicted neutrino flux from the center of the Sun below the reach of present and upcoming experiments. The only strategy that remains open appears to be direct detection with ton-scale experiments sensitive to spin-dependent cross sections. On the other hand, the LHC with 1 fb(-1) of data should be able to probe the current best-fit UED parameters.
C1 [Bertone, Gianfranco] Univ Zurich, Inst Theoret Phys, CH-8057 Zurich, Switzerland.
[Bertone, Gianfranco] Univ P&M Curie, Inst Astrophys Paris, CNRS, UMR 7095, F-75014 Paris, France.
[Kong, Kyoungchul] SLAC, Dept Theoret Phys, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
[Kong, Kyoungchul] Univ Kansas, Dept Phys & Astron, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA.
[Ruiz de Austri, Roberto] CSIC, Inst Fis Corpuscular, IFIC UV, Valencia, Spain.
[Trotta, Roberto] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Blackett Lab, Astrophys Grp, London SW7 2AZ, England.
RP Bertone, G (reprint author), Univ Zurich, Inst Theoret Phys, Winterthurerst 190, CH-8057 Zurich, Switzerland.
FU MEC (Spain) [FPA2007-60323]; Generalitat Valenciana [PROMETEO/2008/069];
Spanish Consolider Ingenio-2010 Program PAU [CSD2007-00060]; Spanish
MICINN [MULTIDARK CSD2209-00064]; DOE [DE-AC02-76SF00515]; EU; Training
Network UniverseNet [MRTN-CT-2006-35863]
FX The authors would like to thank Tim Tait for useful comments. The work
of R. RdA has been supported in part by MEC (Spain) under grant
FPA2007-60323, by Generalitat Valenciana under Grant No.
PROMETEO/2008/069 and by the Spanish Consolider Ingenio-2010 Program PAU
(CSD2007-00060). R. RdA would like to thank the support of the Spanish
MICINN's Consolider-Ingenio 2010 Program under the Grant No. MULTIDARK
CSD2209-00064. SLAC is supported in part by the DOE under Contract No.
DE-AC02-76SF00515. R. T. would like to thank SLAC for hospitality during
the completion of this work and the EU FP6 Marie Curie Research and
Training Network UniverseNet (MRTN-CT-2006-35863) for partial support.
The use of Imperial College High Performance Computing Service is
gratefully acknowledged.
NR 75
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U2 0
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2470-0010
EI 2470-0029
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD FEB 23
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 3
AR 036008
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.83.036008
PG 15
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 725OP
UT WOS:000287655300012
ER
PT J
AU Dubi, Y
Balatsky, AV
AF Dubi, Yonatan
Balatsky, Alexander V.
TI Hybridization Wave as the "Hidden Order" in URu2Si2
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID ELECTRON SUPERCONDUCTOR URU2SI2; HEAVY-FERMION COMPOUNDS; KONDO-LATTICE;
SURFACE; EXCITATIONS; TRANSITION; SYSTEM; FIELD
AB A phenomenological model for the "hidden order'' transition in the heavy-Fermion material URu2Si2 is introduced. The hidden order is identified as an incommensurate, momentum-carrying hybridization between the light hole band and the heavy electron band. This modulated hybridization appears after a Fano hybridization at higher temperatures takes place. We focus on the hybridization wave as the order parameter in URu2Si2 and possibly other materials with similar band structures. The model is qualitatively consistent with numerous experimental results obtained from, e.g., neutron scattering and scanning tunneling microscopy. Specifically, we find a gaplike feature in the density of states and the appearance of features at an incommensurate vector Q* similar to 0.6 pi/a(0). Finally, the model allows us to make various predictions which are amenable to current experiments.
C1 [Dubi, Yonatan; Balatsky, Alexander V.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Balatsky, Alexander V.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Dubi, Y (reprint author), Tel Aviv Univ, Sch Phys & Astron, Tel Aviv, Israel.
RI Dubi, Yonatan/G-5304-2013
FU BES; [UCOP-TR-01]; [DE-AC52-06NA25396]
FX We thank P. Wolfle, M. Graf, A. Chantis, K. Haule, T. Durakiewicz, G.
Kotliar, and J.-X. Zhu for valuable discussions, and A. Schmidt, M.
Hamidian and C. S. Davis for stimulating discussions and for sharing
with us their STM data. This work was supported by BES, UCOP-TR-01 and
in part, by grant No. DE-AC52-06NA25396 and
NR 33
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U1 0
U2 11
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD FEB 23
PY 2011
VL 106
IS 8
AR 086401
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.086401
PG 4
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 725PB
UT WOS:000287656700011
PM 21405588
ER
PT J
AU Volkow, ND
Tomasi, D
Wang, GJ
Vaska, P
Fowler, JS
Telang, F
Alexoff, D
Logan, J
Wong, C
AF Volkow, Nora D.
Tomasi, Dardo
Wang, Gene-Jack
Vaska, Paul
Fowler, Joanna S.
Telang, Frank
Alexoff, Dave
Logan, Jean
Wong, Christopher
TI Effects of Cell Phone Radiofrequency Signal Exposure on Brain Glucose
Metabolism
SO JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION
LA English
DT Article
ID CEREBRAL-BLOOD-FLOW; MOBILE PHONES; ELECTROMAGNETIC-FIELDS; MAGNETIC
STIMULATION; TELEPHONE USE; PET; ACTIVATION; RADIATION; HUMANS; CORTEX
AB Context The dramatic increase in use of cellular telephones has generated concern about possible negative effects of radiofrequency signals delivered to the brain. However, whether acute cell phone exposure affects the human brain is unclear.
Objective To evaluate if acute cell phone exposure affects brain glucose metabolism, a marker of brain activity.
Design, Setting, and Participants Randomized crossover study conducted between January 1 and December 31, 2009, at a single US laboratory among 47 healthy participants recruited from the community. Cell phones were placed on the left and right ears and positron emission tomography with ((18)F) fluorodeoxyglucose injection was used to measure brain glucose metabolism twice, once with the right cell phone activated (sound muted) for 50 minutes ("on" condition) and once with both cell phones deactivated ("off" condition). Statistical parametric mapping was used to compare metabolism between on and off conditions using paired t tests, and Pearson linear correlations were used to verify the association of metabolism and estimated amplitude of radiofrequency-modulated electromagnetic waves emitted by the cell phone. Clusters with at least 1000 voxels (volume >8 cm(3)) and P<.05 (corrected for multiple comparisons) were considered significant.
Main Outcome Measure Brain glucose metabolism computed as absolute metabolism (mu mol/100 g per minute) and as normalized metabolism (region/whole brain).
Results Whole-brain metabolism did not differ between on and off conditions. In contrast, metabolism in the region closest to the antenna (orbitofrontal cortex and temporal pole) was significantly higher for on than off conditions (35.7 vs 33.3 mu mol/100 g per minute; mean difference, 2.4 [95% confidence interval, 0.67-4.2]; P=.004). The increases were significantly correlated with the estimated electromagnetic field amplitudes both for absolute metabolism (R=0.95, P<.001) and normalized metabolism (R=0.89; P<.001).
Conclusions In healthy participants and compared with no exposure, 50-minute cell phone exposure was associated with increased brain glucose metabolism in the region closest to the antenna. This finding is of unknown clinical significance. JAMA. 2011; 305(8): 808-814
C1 [Volkow, Nora D.] Natl Inst Drug Abuse, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA.
[Volkow, Nora D.; Tomasi, Dardo; Telang, Frank; Wong, Christopher] NIAAA, Bethesda, MD USA.
[Wang, Gene-Jack; Vaska, Paul; Fowler, Joanna S.; Alexoff, Dave; Logan, Jean] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Med, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Volkow, ND (reprint author), Natl Inst Drug Abuse, 6001 Execut Blvd,Room 5274, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA.
EM nvolkow@nida.nih.gov
RI Tomasi, Dardo/J-2127-2015
FU National Institutes of Health (NIH)
FX This study was carried out at Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL) and
was supported by the Intramural Research Program of the National
Institutes of Health (NIH) and by infrastructure support from the
Department of Energy.
NR 36
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U2 36
PU AMER MEDICAL ASSOC
PI CHICAGO
PA 515 N STATE ST, CHICAGO, IL 60610-0946 USA
SN 0098-7484
J9 JAMA-J AM MED ASSOC
JI JAMA-J. Am. Med. Assoc.
PD FEB 23
PY 2011
VL 305
IS 8
BP 808
EP 813
DI 10.1001/jama.2011.186
PG 6
WC Medicine, General & Internal
SC General & Internal Medicine
GA 724RQ
UT WOS:000287594300024
PM 21343580
ER
PT J
AU Kim, MG
Pratt, DK
Rustan, GE
Tian, W
Zarestky, JL
Thaler, A
Bud'ko, SL
Canfield, PC
McQueeney, RJ
Kreyssig, A
Goldman, AI
AF Kim, M. G.
Pratt, D. K.
Rustan, G. E.
Tian, W.
Zarestky, J. L.
Thaler, A.
Bud'ko, S. L.
Canfield, P. C.
McQueeney, R. J.
Kreyssig, A.
Goldman, A. I.
TI Magnetic ordering and structural distortion in Ru-doped BaFe2As2 single
crystals studied by neutron and x-ray diffraction
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
AB We present a systematic investigation of the antiferromagnetic ordering and structural distortion for the series of Ba(Fe1-xRux)(2)As-2 compounds (0 <= x <= 0.246). Neutron and x-ray diffraction measurements demonstrate that, unlike for the electron-doped compounds, the structural and magnetic transitions remain coincident in temperature. Both the magnetic and structural transitions are gradually suppressed with increased Ru concentration and coexist with superconductivity. For samples that are superconducting, we find strong competition between superconductivity, the antiferromagnetic ordering, and the structural distortion.
C1 [Kim, M. G.] US DOE, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
RP Kim, MG (reprint author), US DOE, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
RI Kim, Min Gyu/B-8637-2012; Tian, Wei/C-8604-2013; Canfield,
Paul/H-2698-2014; Thaler, Alexander/J-5741-2014; McQueeney,
Robert/A-2864-2016
OI Kim, Min Gyu/0000-0001-7676-454X; Tian, Wei/0000-0001-7735-3187; Thaler,
Alexander/0000-0001-5066-8904; McQueeney, Robert/0000-0003-0718-5602
FU Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, US Department of Energy; Iowa State University
[DE-AC02-07CH11358]; Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of Energy ( US DOE); UT-Battelle,
LLC [DE-AC05-00OR22725]
FX We acknowledge valuable discussions with J. Schmalian and R. M.
Fernandes. This work was supported by the Division of Materials Sciences
and Engineering, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of
Energy. Ames Laboratory is operated for the US Department of Energy by
Iowa State University under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11358. The work at
the High Flux Isotope Reactor, Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), was
sponsored by the Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, US Department of Energy (US DOE). ORNL is operated by
UT-Battelle, LLC for the US DOE under Contract No. DE-AC05-00OR22725.
NR 41
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U2 22
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD FEB 23
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 5
AR 054514
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.054514
PG 6
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 725OA
UT WOS:000287653700008
ER
PT J
AU Aaltonen, T
Gonzalez, BA
Amerio, S
Amidei, D
Anastassov, A
Annovi, A
Antos, J
Apollinari, G
Appel, JA
Apresyan, A
Arisawa, T
Artikov, A
Asaadi, J
Ashmanskas, W
Auerbach, B
Aurisano, A
Azfar, F
Badgett, W
Barbaro-Galtieri, A
Barnes, VE
Barnett, BA
Barria, P
Bartos, P
Bauce, M
Bauer, G
Bedeschi, F
Beecher, D
Behari, S
Bellettini, G
Bellinger, J
Benjamin, D
Beretvas, A
Bhatti, A
Binkley, M
Bisello, D
Bizjak, I
Bland, KR
Blumenfeld, B
Bocci, A
Bodek, A
Bortoletto, D
Boudreau, J
Boveia, A
Brau, B
Brigliadori, L
Brisuda, A
Bromberg, C
Brucken, E
Bucciantonio, M
Budagov, J
Budd, HS
Budd, S
Burkett, K
Busetto, G
Bussey, P
Buzatu, A
Calancha, C
Camarda, S
Campanelli, M
Campbell, M
Canelli, F
Canepa, A
Carls, B
Carlsmith, D
Carosi, R
Carrillo, S
Carron, S
Casal, B
Casarsa, M
Castro, A
Catastini, P
Cauz, D
Cavaliere, V
Cavalli-Sforza, M
Cerri, A
Cerrito, L
Chen, YC
Chertok, M
Chiarelli, G
Chlachidze, G
Chlebana, F
Cho, K
Chokheli, D
Chou, JP
Chung, WH
Chung, YS
Ciobanu, CI
Ciocci, MA
Clark, A
Compostella, G
Convery, ME
Conway, J
Corbo, M
Cordelli, M
Cox, CA
Cox, DJ
Crescioli, F
Almenar, CC
Cuevas, J
Culbertson, R
Dagenhart, D
d'Ascenzo, N
Datta, M
de Barbaro, P
De Cecco, S
De Lorenzo, G
Dell'Orso, M
Deluca, C
Demortier, L
Deng, J
Deninno, M
Devoto, F
d'Errico, M
Di Canto, A
Di Ruzza, B
Dittmann, JR
D'Onofrio, M
Donati, S
Dong, P
Dorigo, M
Dorigo, T
Ebina, K
Elagin, A
Eppig, A
Erbacher, R
Errede, D
Errede, S
Ershaidat, N
Eusebi, R
Fang, HC
Farrington, S
Feindt, M
Fernandez, JP
Ferrazza, C
Field, R
Flanagan, G
Forrest, R
Frank, MJ
Franklin, M
Freeman, JC
Funakoshi, Y
Furic, I
Gallinaro, M
Galyardt, J
Garcia, JE
Garfinkel, AF
Garosi, P
Gerberich, H
Gerchtein, E
Giagu, S
Giakoumopoulou, V
Giannetti, P
Gibson, K
Ginsburg, CM
Giokaris, N
Giromini, P
Giunta, M
Giurgiu, G
Glagolev, V
Glenzinski, D
Gold, M
Goldin, D
Goldschmidt, N
Golossanov, A
Gomez, G
Gomez-Ceballos, G
Goncharov, M
Gonzalez, O
Gorelov, I
Goshaw, AT
Goulianos, K
Gresele, A
Grinstein, S
Grosso-Pilcher, C
Group, RC
da Costa, JG
Gunay-Unalan, Z
Haber, C
Hahn, SR
Halkiadakis, E
Hamaguchi, A
Han, JY
Happacher, F
Hara, K
Hare, D
Hare, M
Harr, RF
Hatakeyama, K
Hays, C
Heck, M
Heinrich, J
Herndon, M
Hewamanage, S
Hidas, D
Hocker, A
Hopkins, W
Horn, D
Hou, S
Hughes, RE
Hurwitz, M
Husemann, U
Hussain, N
Hussein, M
Huston, J
Introzzi, G
Iori, M
Ivanov, A
James, E
Jang, D
Jayatilaka, B
Jeon, EJ
Jha, MK
Jindariani, S
Johnson, W
Jones, M
Joo, KK
Jun, SY
Junk, TR
Kamon, T
Karchin, PE
Kato, Y
Ketchum, W
Keung, J
Khotilovich, V
Kilminster, B
Kim, DH
Kim, HS
Kim, HW
Kim, JE
Kim, MJ
Kim, SB
Kim, SH
Kim, YK
Kimura, N
Kirby, M
Klimenko, S
Kondo, K
Kong, DJ
Konigsberg, J
Kotwal, AV
Kreps, M
Kroll, J
Krop, D
Krumnack, N
Kruse, M
Krutelyov, V
Kuhr, T
Kurata, M
Kwang, S
Laasanen, AT
Lami, S
Lammel, S
Lancaster, M
Lander, RL
Lannon, K
Lath, A
Latino, G
Lazzizzera, I
LeCompte, T
Lee, E
Lee, HS
Lee, JS
Lee, SW
Leo, S
Leone, S
Lewis, JD
Lin, CJ
Linacre, J
Lindgren, M
Lipeles, E
Lister, A
Litvintsev, DO
Liu, C
Liu, Q
Liu, T
Lockwitz, S
Lockyer, NS
Loginov, A
Lucchesi, D
Lueck, J
Lujan, P
Lukens, P
Lungu, G
Lys, J
Lysak, R
Madrak, R
Maeshima, K
Makhoul, K
Maksimovic, P
Malik, S
Manca, G
Manousakis-Katsikakis, A
Margaroli, F
Marino, C
Martinez, M
Martinez-Ballarin, R
Mastrandrea, P
Mathis, M
Mattson, ME
Mazzanti, P
McFarland, KS
McIntyre, P
McNulty, R
Mehta, A
Mehtala, P
Menzione, A
Mesropian, C
Miao, T
Mietlicki, D
Mitra, A
Miyake, H
Moed, S
Moggi, N
Mondragon, MN
Moon, CS
Moore, R
Morello, MJ
Morlock, J
Fernandez, PM
Mukherjee, A
Muller, T
Murat, P
Mussini, M
Nachtman, J
Nagai, Y
Naganoma, J
Nakano, I
Napier, A
Nett, J
Neu, C
Neubauer, MS
Nielsen, J
Nodulman, L
Norniella, O
Nurse, E
Oakes, L
Oh, SH
Oh, YD
Oksuzian, I
Okusawa, T
Orava, R
Ortolan, L
Griso, SP
Pagliarone, C
Palencia, E
Papadimitriou, V
Paramonov, AA
Patrick, J
Pauletta, G
Paulini, M
Paus, C
Pellett, DE
Penzo, A
Phillips, TJ
Piacentino, G
Pianori, E
Pilot, J
Pitts, K
Plager, C
Pondrom, L
Potamianos, K
Poukhov, O
Prokoshin, F
Pronko, A
Ptohos, F
Pueschel, E
Punzi, G
Pursley, J
Rahaman, A
Ramakrishnan, V
Ranjan, N
Redondo, I
Renton, P
Rescigno, M
Rimondi, F
Ristori, L
Robson, A
Rodrigo, T
Rodriguez, T
Rogers, E
Rolli, S
Roser, R
Rossi, M
Rubbo, F
Ruffini, F
Ruiz, A
Russ, J
Rusu, V
Safonov, A
Sakumoto, WK
Sakurai, Y
Santi, L
Sartori, L
Sato, K
Saveliev, V
Savoy-Navarro, A
Schlabach, P
Schmidt, A
Schmidt, EE
Schmidt, MP
Schmitt, M
Schwarz, T
Scodellaro, L
Scribano, A
Scuri, F
Sedov, A
Seidel, S
Seiya, Y
Semenov, A
Sforza, F
Sfyrla, A
Shalhout, SZ
Shears, T
Shepard, PF
Shimojima, M
Shiraishi, S
Shochet, M
Shreyber, I
Simonenko, A
Sinervo, P
Sissakian, A
Sliwa, K
Smith, JR
Snider, FD
Soha, A
Somalwar, S
Sorin, V
Squillacioti, P
Stancari, M
Stanitzki, M
Denis, RS
Stelzer, B
Stelzer-Chilton, O
Stentz, D
Strologas, J
Strycker, GL
Sudo, Y
Sukhanov, A
Suslov, I
Takemasa, K
Takeuchi, Y
Tang, J
Tecchio, M
Teng, PK
Thom, J
Thome, J
Thompson, GA
Thomson, E
Ttito-Guzman, P
Tkaczyk, S
Toback, D
Tokar, S
Tollefson, K
Tomura, T
Tonelli, D
Torre, S
Torretta, D
Totaro, P
Trovato, M
Tu, Y
Ukegawa, F
Uozumi, S
Varganov, A
Vazquez, F
Velev, G
Vellidis, C
Vidal, M
Vila, I
Vilar, R
Vogel, M
Volpi, G
Wagner, P
Wagner, RL
Wakisaka, T
Wallny, R
Wang, SM
Warburton, A
Waters, D
Weinberger, M
Wester, WC
Whitehouse, B
Whiteson, D
Wicklund, AB
Wicklund, E
Wilbur, S
Wick, F
Williams, HH
Wilson, JS
Wilson, P
Winer, BL
Wittich, P
Wolbers, S
Wolfe, H
Wright, T
Wu, X
Wu, Z
Yamamoto, K
Yamaoka, J
Yang, T
Yang, UK
Yang, YC
Yao, WM
Yeh, GP
Yi, K
Yoh, J
Yorita, K
Yoshida, T
Yu, GB
Yu, I
Yu, SS
Yun, JC
Zanetti, A
Zeng, Y
Zucchelli, S
AF Aaltonen, T.
Alvarez Gonzalez, B.
Amerio, S.
Amidei, D.
Anastassov, A.
Annovi, A.
Antos, J.
Apollinari, G.
Appel, J. A.
Apresyan, A.
Arisawa, T.
Artikov, A.
Asaadi, J.
Ashmanskas, W.
Auerbach, B.
Aurisano, A.
Azfar, F.
Badgett, W.
Barbaro-Galtieri, A.
Barnes, V. E.
Barnett, B. A.
Barria, P.
Bartos, P.
Bauce, M.
Bauer, G.
Bedeschi, F.
Beecher, D.
Behari, S.
Bellettini, G.
Bellinger, J.
Benjamin, D.
Beretvas, A.
Bhatti, A.
Binkley, M.
Bisello, D.
Bizjak, I.
Bland, K. R.
Blumenfeld, B.
Bocci, A.
Bodek, A.
Bortoletto, D.
Boudreau, J.
Boveia, A.
Brau, B.
Brigliadori, L.
Brisuda, A.
Bromberg, C.
Brucken, E.
Bucciantonio, M.
Budagov, J.
Budd, H. S.
Budd, S.
Burkett, K.
Busetto, G.
Bussey, P.
Buzatu, A.
Calancha, C.
Camarda, S.
Campanelli, M.
Campbell, M.
Canelli, F.
Canepa, A.
Carls, B.
Carlsmith, D.
Carosi, R.
Carrillo, S.
Carron, S.
Casal, B.
Casarsa, M.
Castro, A.
Catastini, P.
Cauz, D.
Cavaliere, V.
Cavalli-Sforza, M.
Cerri, A.
Cerrito, L.
Chen, Y. C.
Chertok, M.
Chiarelli, G.
Chlachidze, G.
Chlebana, F.
Cho, K.
Chokheli, D.
Chou, J. P.
Chung, W. H.
Chung, Y. S.
Ciobanu, C. I.
Ciocci, M. A.
Clark, A.
Compostella, G.
Convery, M. E.
Conway, J.
Corbo, M.
Cordelli, M.
Cox, C. A.
Cox, D. J.
Crescioli, F.
Almenar, C. Cuenca
Cuevas, J.
Culbertson, R.
Dagenhart, D.
d'Ascenzo, N.
Datta, M.
de Barbaro, P.
De Cecco, S.
De Lorenzo, G.
Dell'Orso, M.
Deluca, C.
Demortier, L.
Deng, J.
Deninno, M.
Devoto, F.
d'Errico, M.
Di Canto, A.
Di Ruzza, B.
Dittmann, J. R.
D'Onofrio, M.
Donati, S.
Dong, P.
Dorigo, M.
Dorigo, T.
Ebina, K.
Elagin, A.
Eppig, A.
Erbacher, R.
Errede, D.
Errede, S.
Ershaidat, N.
Eusebi, R.
Fang, H. C.
Farrington, S.
Feindt, M.
Fernandez, J. P.
Ferrazza, C.
Field, R.
Flanagan, G.
Forrest, R.
Frank, M. J.
Franklin, M.
Freeman, J. C.
Funakoshi, Y.
Furic, I.
Gallinaro, M.
Galyardt, J.
Garcia, J. E.
Garfinkel, A. F.
Garosi, P.
Gerberich, H.
Gerchtein, E.
Giagu, S.
Giakoumopoulou, V.
Giannetti, P.
Gibson, K.
Ginsburg, C. M.
Giokaris, N.
Giromini, P.
Giunta, M.
Giurgiu, G.
Glagolev, V.
Glenzinski, D.
Gold, M.
Goldin, D.
Goldschmidt, N.
Golossanov, A.
Gomez, G.
Gomez-Ceballos, G.
Goncharov, M.
Gonzalez, O.
Gorelov, I.
Goshaw, A. T.
Goulianos, K.
Gresele, A.
Grinstein, S.
Grosso-Pilcher, C.
Group, R. C.
da Costa, J. Guimaraes
Gunay-Unalan, Z.
Haber, C.
Hahn, S. R.
Halkiadakis, E.
Hamaguchi, A.
Han, J. Y.
Happacher, F.
Hara, K.
Hare, D.
Hare, M.
Harr, R. F.
Hatakeyama, K.
Hays, C.
Heck, M.
Heinrich, J.
Herndon, M.
Hewamanage, S.
Hidas, D.
Hocker, A.
Hopkins, W.
Horn, D.
Hou, S.
Hughes, R. E.
Hurwitz, M.
Husemann, U.
Hussain, N.
Hussein, M.
Huston, J.
Introzzi, G.
Iori, M.
Ivanov, A.
James, E.
Jang, D.
Jayatilaka, B.
Jeon, E. J.
Jha, M. K.
Jindariani, S.
Johnson, W.
Jones, M.
Joo, K. K.
Jun, S. Y.
Junk, T. R.
Kamon, T.
Karchin, P. E.
Kato, Y.
Ketchum, W.
Keung, J.
Khotilovich, V.
Kilminster, B.
Kim, D. H.
Kim, H. S.
Kim, H. W.
Kim, J. E.
Kim, M. J.
Kim, S. B.
Kim, S. H.
Kim, Y. K.
Kimura, N.
Kirby, M.
Klimenko, S.
Kondo, K.
Kong, D. J.
Konigsberg, J.
Kotwal, A. V.
Kreps, M.
Kroll, J.
Krop, D.
Krumnack, N.
Kruse, M.
Krutelyov, V.
Kuhr, T.
Kurata, M.
Kwang, S.
Laasanen, A. T.
Lami, S.
Lammel, S.
Lancaster, M.
Lander, R. L.
Lannon, K.
Lath, A.
Latino, G.
Lazzizzera, I.
LeCompte, T.
Lee, E.
Lee, H. S.
Lee, J. S.
Lee, S. W.
Leo, S.
Leone, S.
Lewis, J. D.
Lin, C. -J.
Linacre, J.
Lindgren, M.
Lipeles, E.
Lister, A.
Litvintsev, D. O.
Liu, C.
Liu, Q.
Liu, T.
Lockwitz, S.
Lockyer, N. S.
Loginov, A.
Lucchesi, D.
Lueck, J.
Lujan, P.
Lukens, P.
Lungu, G.
Lys, J.
Lysak, R.
Madrak, R.
Maeshima, K.
Makhoul, K.
Maksimovic, P.
Malik, S.
Manca, G.
Manousakis-Katsikakis, A.
Margaroli, F.
Marino, C.
Martinez, M.
Martinez-Ballarin, R.
Mastrandrea, P.
Mathis, M.
Mattson, M. E.
Mazzanti, P.
McFarland, K. S.
McIntyre, P.
McNulty, R.
Mehta, A.
Mehtala, P.
Menzione, A.
Mesropian, C.
Miao, T.
Mietlicki, D.
Mitra, A.
Miyake, H.
Moed, S.
Moggi, N.
Mondragon, M. N.
Moon, C. S.
Moore, R.
Morello, M. J.
Morlock, J.
Fernandez, P. Movilla
Mukherjee, A.
Muller, Th.
Murat, P.
Mussini, M.
Nachtman, J.
Nagai, Y.
Naganoma, J.
Nakano, I.
Napier, A.
Nett, J.
Neu, C.
Neubauer, M. S.
Nielsen, J.
Nodulman, L.
Norniella, O.
Nurse, E.
Oakes, L.
Oh, S. H.
Oh, Y. D.
Oksuzian, I.
Okusawa, T.
Orava, R.
Ortolan, L.
Griso, S. Pagan
Pagliarone, C.
Palencia, E.
Papadimitriou, V.
Paramonov, A. A.
Patrick, J.
Pauletta, G.
Paulini, M.
Paus, C.
Pellett, D. E.
Penzo, A.
Phillips, T. J.
Piacentino, G.
Pianori, E.
Pilot, J.
Pitts, K.
Plager, C.
Pondrom, L.
Potamianos, K.
Poukhov, O.
Prokoshin, F.
Pronko, A.
Ptohos, F.
Pueschel, E.
Punzi, G.
Pursley, J.
Rahaman, A.
Ramakrishnan, V.
Ranjan, N.
Redondo, I.
Renton, P.
Rescigno, M.
Rimondi, F.
Ristori, L.
Robson, A.
Rodrigo, T.
Rodriguez, T.
Rogers, E.
Rolli, S.
Roser, R.
Rossi, M.
Rubbo, F.
Ruffini, F.
Ruiz, A.
Russ, J.
Rusu, V.
Safonov, A.
Sakumoto, W. K.
Sakurai, Y.
Santi, L.
Sartori, L.
Sato, K.
Saveliev, V.
Savoy-Navarro, A.
Schlabach, P.
Schmidt, A.
Schmidt, E. E.
Schmidt, M. P.
Schmitt, M.
Schwarz, T.
Scodellaro, L.
Scribano, A.
Scuri, F.
Sedov, A.
Seidel, S.
Seiya, Y.
Semenov, A.
Sforza, F.
Sfyrla, A.
Shalhout, S. Z.
Shears, T.
Shepard, P. F.
Shimojima, M.
Shiraishi, S.
Shochet, M.
Shreyber, I.
Simonenko, A.
Sinervo, P.
Sissakian, A.
Sliwa, K.
Smith, J. R.
Snider, F. D.
Soha, A.
Somalwar, S.
Sorin, V.
Squillacioti, P.
Stancari, M.
Stanitzki, M.
Denis, R. St.
Stelzer, B.
Stelzer-Chilton, O.
Stentz, D.
Strologas, J.
Strycker, G. L.
Sudo, Y.
Sukhanov, A.
Suslov, I.
Takemasa, K.
Takeuchi, Y.
Tang, J.
Tecchio, M.
Teng, P. K.
Thom, J.
Thome, J.
Thompson, G. A.
Thomson, E.
Ttito-Guzman, P.
Tkaczyk, S.
Toback, D.
Tokar, S.
Tollefson, K.
Tomura, T.
Tonelli, D.
Torre, S.
Torretta, D.
Totaro, P.
Trovato, M.
Tu, Y.
Ukegawa, F.
Uozumi, S.
Varganov, A.
Vazquez, F.
Velev, G.
Vellidis, C.
Vidal, M.
Vila, I.
Vilar, R.
Vogel, M.
Volpi, G.
Wagner, P.
Wagner, R. L.
Wakisaka, T.
Wallny, R.
Wang, S. M.
Warburton, A.
Waters, D.
Weinberger, M.
Wester, W. C., III
Whitehouse, B.
Whiteson, D.
Wicklund, A. B.
Wicklund, E.
Wilbur, S.
Wick, F.
Williams, H. H.
Wilson, J. S.
Wilson, P.
Winer, B. L.
Wittich, P.
Wolbers, S.
Wolfe, H.
Wright, T.
Wu, X.
Wu, Z.
Yamamoto, K.
Yamaoka, J.
Yang, T.
Yang, U. K.
Yang, Y. C.
Yao, W. -M.
Yeh, G. P.
Yi, K.
Yoh, J.
Yorita, K.
Yoshida, T.
Yu, G. B.
Yu, I.
Yu, S. S.
Yun, J. C.
Zanetti, A.
Zeng, Y.
Zucchelli, S.
CA CDF Collaboration
TI Measurement of t(t)over-cap spin correlation in p(p)over-cap collisions
using the CDF II detector at the Tevatron
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID QUARK PAIR PRODUCTION; TOP-QUARK; HADRON COLLIDERS; DECAY; CALORIMETER;
TEV
AB The t (t) over bar spin correlation at production is a fundamental prediction of QCD and a potentially incisive test of new physics coupled to top quarks. We measure the t (t) over bar spin state in p (p) over bar collisions at root s = 1.96 TeV using 1001 candidate events in the lepton plus jets decay channel reconstructed in the CDF II detector. In the helicity basis, for a top-quark mass of 172.5 GeV/c(2), we find a spin correlation coefficient kappa = 0.60 +/- 0.50 (stat) +/- 0: 16 (syst), consistent with the QCD prediction, kappa approximate to 0.40.
C1 [Aaltonen, T.; Brucken, E.; Devoto, F.; Mehtala, P.; Orava, R.] Univ Helsinki, Div High Energy Phys, Dept Phys, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland.
[Aaltonen, T.; Brucken, E.; Devoto, F.; Mehtala, P.; Orava, R.] Helsinki Inst Phys, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland.
[Carrillo, S.; Chen, Y. C.; Hou, S.; Mitra, A.; Mondragon, M. N.; Teng, P. K.; Vazquez, F.; Wang, S. M.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Taipei 11529, Taiwan.
[LeCompte, T.; Nodulman, L.; Paramonov, A. A.; Wicklund, A. B.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Giakoumopoulou, V.; Giokaris, N.; Manousakis-Katsikakis, A.; Vellidis, C.] Univ Athens, GR-15771 Athens, Greece.
[Camarda, S.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; De Lorenzo, G.; Deluca, C.; Grinstein, S.; Martinez, M.; Ortolan, L.; Sorin, V.] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Inst Fis Energies, E-08193 Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain.
[Bland, K. R.; Dittmann, J. R.; Frank, M. J.; Hatakeyama, K.; Hewamanage, S.; Krumnack, N.; Wu, Z.] Baylor Univ, Waco, TX 76798 USA.
[Brigliadori, L.; Castro, A.; Deninno, M.; Jha, M. K.; Mazzanti, P.; Moggi, N.; Mussini, M.; Rimondi, F.; Zucchelli, S.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-40127 Bologna, Italy.
[Brigliadori, L.; Castro, A.; Mussini, M.; Rimondi, F.; Zucchelli, S.] Univ Bologna, I-40127 Bologna, Italy.
[Chertok, M.; Conway, J.; Cox, C. A.; Cox, D. J.; Erbacher, R.; Forrest, R.; Ivanov, A.; Johnson, W.; Lander, R. L.; Pellett, D. E.; Schwarz, T.; Shalhout, S. Z.; Smith, J. R.] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Plager, C.; Wallny, R.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90024 USA.
[Alvarez Gonzalez, B.; Casal, B.; Cuevas, J.; Gomez, G.; Palencia, E.; Rodrigo, T.; Ruiz, A.; Scodellaro, L.; Vila, I.; Vilar, R.] Univ Cantabria, CSIC, Inst Fis Cantabria, E-39005 Santander, Spain.
[Galyardt, J.; Jang, D.; Jun, S. Y.; Paulini, M.; Pueschel, E.; Russ, J.; Thome, J.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA.
[Boveia, A.; Grosso-Pilcher, C.; Hurwitz, M.; Ketchum, W.; Kim, Y. K.; Krop, D.; Kwang, S.; Lee, H. S.; Shiraishi, S.; Shochet, M.; Tang, J.; Wilbur, S.; Yang, U. K.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Antos, J.; Bartos, P.; Brisuda, A.; Canelli, F.; Lysak, R.; Tokar, S.] Comenius Univ, Bratislava 84248, Slovakia.
[Antos, J.; Bartos, P.; Brisuda, A.; Canelli, F.; Lysak, R.; Tokar, S.] Inst Expt Phys, Kosice 04001, Slovakia.
[Artikov, A.; Budagov, J.; Chokheli, D.; Glagolev, V.; Poukhov, O.; Prokoshin, F.; Semenov, A.; Simonenko, A.; Sissakian, A.; Suslov, I.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna 141980, Russia.
[Benjamin, D.; Bocci, A.; Deng, J.; Goshaw, A. T.; Jayatilaka, B.; Kotwal, A. V.; Kruse, M.; Oh, S. H.; Phillips, T. J.; Yamaoka, J.; Yu, G. B.; Zeng, Y.] Duke Univ, Durham, NC 27708 USA.
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[Bromberg, C.; Campanelli, M.; Gunay-Unalan, Z.; Hussein, M.; Huston, J.; Tollefson, K.] Michigan State Univ, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Shreyber, I.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
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[Hughes, R. E.; Lannon, K.; Pilot, J.; Wilson, J. S.; Winer, B. L.; Wolfe, H.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Nakano, I.] Okayama Univ, Okayama 7008530, Japan.
[Hamaguchi, A.; Kato, Y.; Okusawa, T.; Seiya, Y.; Wakisaka, T.; Yamamoto, K.; Yoshida, T.] Osaka City Univ, Osaka 588, Japan.
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[Amerio, S.; Bauce, M.; Bisello, D.; Busetto, G.; Compostella, G.; d'Errico, M.; Dorigo, T.; Gresele, A.; Lazzizzera, I.; Lucchesi, D.; Griso, S. Pagan] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Padova Trento, I-35131 Padua, Italy.
[Bauce, M.; Bisello, D.; Busetto, G.; Compostella, G.; d'Errico, M.; Lucchesi, D.; Griso, S. Pagan] Univ Padua, I-35131 Padua, Italy.
[Ciobanu, C. I.; Corbo, M.; d'Ascenzo, N.; Ershaidat, N.; Saveliev, V.; Savoy-Navarro, A.] Univ Paris 06, LPNHE, IN2P3, CNRS,UMR7585, F-75252 Paris, France.
[Canepa, A.; Heinrich, J.; Keung, J.; Kroll, J.; Lipeles, E.; Lockyer, N. S.; Pianori, E.; Rodriguez, T.; Thomson, E.; Tu, Y.; Wagner, P.; Whiteson, D.; Williams, H. H.] Univ Penn, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
[Barria, P.; Bedeschi, F.; Bellettini, G.; Bucciantonio, M.; Carosi, R.; Cavaliere, V.; Chiarelli, G.; Crescioli, F.; Dell'Orso, M.; Di Canto, A.; Di Ruzza, B.; Donati, S.; Ferrazza, C.; Garosi, P.; Giannetti, P.; Giunta, M.; Introzzi, G.; Lami, S.; Leo, S.; Leone, S.; Menzione, A.; Piacentino, G.; Punzi, G.; Ruffini, F.; Sartori, L.; Scribano, A.; Scuri, F.; Sforza, F.; Trovato, M.; Volpi, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.
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[Barria, P.; Cavaliere, V.; Ciocci, M. A.; Garosi, P.; Latino, G.; Ruffini, F.; Scribano, A.] Univ Siena, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.
[Ferrazza, C.; Trovato, M.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.
[Boudreau, J.; Gibson, K.; Liu, C.; Rahaman, A.; Ristori, L.; Shepard, P. F.] Univ Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA.
[Apresyan, A.; Barnes, V. E.; Bortoletto, D.; Flanagan, G.; Garfinkel, A. F.; Jones, M.; Laasanen, A. T.; Liu, Q.; Margaroli, F.; Potamianos, K.; Ranjan, N.; Sedov, A.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
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[Asaadi, J.; Aurisano, A.; Elagin, A.; Eusebi, R.; Goldin, D.; Kamon, T.; Khotilovich, V.; Krutelyov, V.; Lee, E.; Lee, S. W.; McIntyre, P.; Safonov, A.; Toback, D.; Weinberger, M.] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX 77843 USA.
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RP Aaltonen, T (reprint author), Univ Helsinki, Div High Energy Phys, Dept Phys, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland.
RI Scodellaro, Luca/K-9091-2014; Grinstein, Sebastian/N-3988-2014; Paulini,
Manfred/N-7794-2014; Russ, James/P-3092-2014; unalan,
zeynep/C-6660-2015; Lazzizzera, Ignazio/E-9678-2015; Garcia, Jose
/H-6339-2015; Cavalli-Sforza, Matteo/H-7102-2015; ciocci, maria agnese
/I-2153-2015; Chiarelli, Giorgio/E-8953-2012; Introzzi,
Gianluca/K-2497-2015; Piacentino, Giovanni/K-3269-2015; Ruiz,
Alberto/E-4473-2011; Robson, Aidan/G-1087-2011; De Cecco,
Sandro/B-1016-2012; manca, giulia/I-9264-2012; Amerio,
Silvia/J-4605-2012; Punzi, Giovanni/J-4947-2012; Zeng, Yu/C-1438-2013;
Annovi, Alberto/G-6028-2012; Ivanov, Andrew/A-7982-2013; Warburton,
Andreas/N-8028-2013; Kim, Soo-Bong/B-7061-2014; Lysak,
Roman/H-2995-2014; Moon, Chang-Seong/J-3619-2014; Martinez Ballarin,
Roberto/K-9209-2015; Gorelov, Igor/J-9010-2015; Prokoshin,
Fedor/E-2795-2012; Canelli, Florencia/O-9693-2016;
OI Scodellaro, Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330; Grinstein,
Sebastian/0000-0002-6460-8694; Paulini, Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787;
Russ, James/0000-0001-9856-9155; unalan, zeynep/0000-0003-2570-7611;
Lazzizzera, Ignazio/0000-0001-5092-7531; ciocci, maria agnese
/0000-0003-0002-5462; Chiarelli, Giorgio/0000-0001-9851-4816; Introzzi,
Gianluca/0000-0002-1314-2580; Piacentino, Giovanni/0000-0001-9884-2924;
Ruiz, Alberto/0000-0002-3639-0368; Punzi, Giovanni/0000-0002-8346-9052;
Annovi, Alberto/0000-0002-4649-4398; Ivanov, Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643;
Warburton, Andreas/0000-0002-2298-7315; Moon,
Chang-Seong/0000-0001-8229-7829; Martinez Ballarin,
Roberto/0000-0003-0588-6720; Gorelov, Igor/0000-0001-5570-0133;
Prokoshin, Fedor/0000-0001-6389-5399; Canelli,
Florencia/0000-0001-6361-2117; Gallinaro, Michele/0000-0003-1261-2277
FU U.S. Department of Energy; National Science Foundation; Italian Istituto
Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports,
Science and Technology of Japan; Natural Sciences and Engineering
Research Council of Canada; National Science Council of the Republic of
China; Swiss National Science Foundation; A.P. Sloan Foundation;
Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung, Germany; World Class
University, National Research Foundation of Korea; Science and
Technology Facilities Council; Royal Society, UK; Institut National de
Physique Nucleaire et Physique des Particules/CNRS; Russian Foundation
for Basic Research; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion; Programa
Consolider-Ingenio, Spain; Slovak R D Agency; Academy of Finland
FX We thank the Fermilab staff and the technical staffs of the
participating institutions for their vital contributions. This work was
supported by the U.S. Department of Energy and National Science
Foundation; the Italian Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; the
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan;
the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; the
National Science Council of the Republic of China; the Swiss National
Science Foundation; the A.P. Sloan Foundation; the Bundesministerium fur
Bildung und Forschung, Germany; the World Class University Program, the
National Research Foundation of Korea; the Science and Technology
Facilities Council and the Royal Society, UK; the Institut National de
Physique Nucleaire et Physique des Particules/CNRS; the Russian
Foundation for Basic Research; the Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion,
and Programa Consolider-Ingenio 2010, Spain; the Slovak R & D Agency;
and the Academy of Finland.
NR 38
TC 13
Z9 13
U1 2
U2 15
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
EI 1550-2368
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD FEB 23
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 3
AR 031104
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.83.031104
PG 7
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 725OP
UT WOS:000287655300001
ER
PT J
AU Ding, HT
Francis, A
Kaczmarek, O
Karsch, F
Laermann, E
Soeldner, W
AF Ding, H. -T.
Francis, A.
Kaczmarek, O.
Karsch, F.
Laermann, E.
Soeldner, W.
TI Thermal dilepton rate and electrical conductivity: An analysis of vector
current correlation functions in quenched lattice QCD
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID QUARK-GLUON PLASMA; NONPERTURBATIVE O(A) IMPROVEMENT; MESON
CORRELATION-FUNCTIONS; TRANSPORT-COEFFICIENTS; SPECTRAL FUNCTIONS;
HIGH-TEMPERATURE; PHOTON; RENORMALIZATION
AB We calculate the vector current correlation function for light valence quarks in the deconfined phase of QCD. The calculations have been performed in quenched lattice QCD at T similar or equal to 1: 45T(c) for four values of the lattice cutoff on lattices up to size 128(3) x 48. This allows us to perform a continuum extrapolation of the correlation function in the Euclidean time interval 0.2 <= tau T <= 0.5, which extends to the largest temporal separations possible at finite temperature, to better than 1% accuracy. In this interval, at the value of the temperature investigated, we find that the vector correlation function never deviates from the free correlator for massless quarks by more than 9%. We also determine the first two nonvanishing thermal moments of the vector meson spectral function. The second thermal moment deviates by less than 7% from the free value. With these constraints, we then proceed to extract information on the spectral representation of the vector correlator and discuss resulting consequences for the electrical conductivity and the thermal dilepton rate in the plasma phase.
C1 [Ding, H. -T.; Francis, A.; Kaczmarek, O.; Karsch, F.; Laermann, E.; Soeldner, W.] Univ Bielefeld, Fak Phys, D-33615 Bielefeld, Germany.
[Ding, H. -T.; Karsch, F.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Ding, HT (reprint author), Univ Bielefeld, Fak Phys, D-33615 Bielefeld, Germany.
RI Kaczmarek, Olaf/E-9932-2011;
OI Ding, Heng-Tong/0000-0003-0590-081X
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; BMBF [06BI401];
Gesellschaft fur Schwerionenforschung; Extreme Matter Institute
[HA216/EMMI]; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft [GRK 881]; State of New
York; John von Neumann Supercomputing Center (NIC) at FZ-Julich, Germany
FX This work has been supported in part by Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886
with the U.S. Department of Energy, the BMBF under Grant No. 06BI401,
the Gesellschaft fur Schwerionenforschung under grant BILAER, the
Extreme Matter Institute under Grant No. HA216/EMMI and the Deutsche
Forschungsgemeinschaft under Grant No. GRK 881. Numerical simulations
have been performed on the BlueGene/P at the New York Center for
Computational Sciences (NYCCS) which is supported by the U.S. Department
of Energy and by the State of New York and the John von Neumann
Supercomputing Center (NIC) at FZ-Julich, Germany.
NR 49
TC 118
Z9 118
U1 0
U2 1
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD FEB 23
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 3
AR 034504
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.83.034504
PG 17
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 725OP
UT WOS:000287655300008
ER
PT J
AU Khachatryan, V
Sirunyan, AM
Tumasyan, A
Adam, W
Bergauer, T
Dragicevic, M
Ero, J
Fabjan, C
Friedl, M
Fruhwirth, R
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Hammer, J
Hansel, S
Hartl, C
Hoch, M
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Jeitler, M
Kasieczka, G
Kiesenhofer, W
Krammer, M
Liko, D
Mikulec, I
Pernicka, M
Rohringer, H
Schofbeck, R
Strauss, J
Taurok, A
Teischinger, F
Waltenberger, W
Walzel, G
Widl, E
Wulz, CE
Mossolov, V
Shumeiko, N
Gonzalez, JS
Benucci, L
Ceard, L
Cerny, K
De Wolf, EA
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Maes, T
Mucibello, L
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Villella, I
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Gay, APR
Hammad, GH
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Marage, PE
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Vanlaer, P
Wickens, J
Costantini, S
Grunewald, M
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Thyssen, F
Tytgat, M
Vanelderen, L
Verwilligen, P
Walsh, S
Zaganidis, N
Basegmez, S
Bruno, G
Caudron, J
De Jeneret, JD
Delaere, C
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Caebergs, T
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Damiao, DD
Pol, ME
Souza, MHG
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Da Costa, EM
Martins, CD
De Souza, SF
Mundim, L
Nogima, H
Oguri, V
Da Silva, WLP
Santoro, A
Do Amaral, SMS
Sznajder, A
De Araujo, FTD
Dias, FA
Dias, MAF
Tomei, TRFP
Gregores, EM
Marinho, F
Novaes, SF
Padula, SS
Darmenov, N
Dimitrov, L
Genchev, V
Iaydjiev, P
Piperov, S
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Stoykova, S
Sultanov, G
Tcholakov, V
Trayanov, R
Vankov, I
Dyulendarova, M
Hadjiiska, R
Kozhuharov, V
Litov, L
Marinova, E
Mateev, M
Pavlov, B
Petkov, P
Bian, JG
Chen, GM
Chen, HS
Jiang, CH
Liang, D
Liang, S
Wang, J
Wang, J
Wang, X
Wang, Z
Xu, M
Yang, M
Zang, J
Zhang, Z
Ban, Y
Guo, S
Li, W
Mao, Y
Qian, SJ
Teng, H
Zhu, B
Cabrera, A
Moreno, BG
Rios, AAO
Oliveros, AFO
Sanabria, JC
Godinovic, N
Lelas, D
Lelas, K
Plestina, R
Polic, D
Puljak, I
Antunovic, Z
Dzelalija, M
Brigljevic, V
Duric, S
Kadija, K
Morovic, S
Attikis, A
Galanti, M
Mousa, J
Nicolaou, C
Ptochos, F
Razis, PA
Rykaczewski, H
Assran, Y
Mahmoud, MA
Hektor, A
Kadastik, M
Kannike, K
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CA CMS Collaboration
TI Measurement of the Isolated Prompt Photon Production Cross Section in pp
Collisions at root s=7 TeV
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID P(P)OVER-BAR COLLISIONS
AB The differential cross section for the inclusive production of isolated prompt photons has been measured as a function of the photon transverse energy E-T(Gamma) in pp collisions at root s 7 TeV using data recorded by the CMS detector at the LHC. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 2.9 pb(-1). Photons are required to have a pseudorapidity vertical bar eta(gamma)vertical bar < 1.45 and E-T(Gamma) > 21 GeV, covering the kinematic region 0.006 < x(T) < 0.086. The measured cross section is found to be in agreement with next-to-leading-order perturbative QCD calculations.
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[Adler, V.; Beauceron, S.; Blekman, F.; Blyweert, S.; D'Hondt, J.; Devroede, O.; Gonzalez Suarez, R.; Kalogeropoulos, A.; Maes, J.; Maes, M.; Tavernier, S.; Van Doninck, W.; Van Mulders, P.; Van Onsem, G. P.; Villella, I.] Vrije Univ Brussel, Brussels, Belgium.
[Charaf, O.; Clerbaux, B.; De Lentdecker, G.; Dero, V.; Gay, A. P. R.; Hammad, G. H.; Hreus, T.; Marage, P. E.; Thomas, L.; Velde, C. Vander; Vanlaer, P.; Wickens, J.] Univ Libre Brussels, Brussels, Belgium.
[Costantini, S.; Grunewald, M.; Klein, B.; Marinov, A.; Mccartin, J.; Ryckbosch, D.; Thyssen, F.; Tytgat, M.; Vanelderen, L.; Verwilligen, P.; Walsh, S.; Zaganidis, N.] Univ Ghent, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium.
[Basegmez, S.; Bruno, G.; Caudron, J.; De Jeneret, J. De Favereau; Delaere, C.; Demin, P.; Favart, D.; Giammanco, A.; Gregoire, G.; Hollar, J.; Lemaitre, V.; Liao, J.; Militaru, O.; Ovyn, S.; Pagano, D.; Pin, A.; Piotrzkowski, K.; Quertenmont, L.; Schul, N.] Catholic Univ Louvain, B-1348 Louvain, Belgium.
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[Alves, G. A.; Damiao, D. De Jesus; Pol, M. E.; Souza, M. H. G.] Ctr Brasileiro Pesquisas Fis, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.
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[Dias, F. A.; Dias, M. A. F.; Perez Tomei, T. R. Fernandez; Gregores, E. M.; Marinho, F.; Novaes, S. F.; Padula, Sandra S.] Univ Estadual Paulista, Inst Fis Teor, BR-01405 Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Darmenov, N.; Dimitrov, L.; Genchev, V.; Iaydjiev, P.; Piperov, S.; Rodozov, M.; Stoykova, S.; Sultanov, G.; Tcholakov, V.; Trayanov, R.; Vankov, I.] Bulgarian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res & Nucl Energy, Sofia, Bulgaria.
[Dyulendarova, M.; Hadjiiska, R.; Kozhuharov, V.; Litov, L.; Marinova, E.; Mateev, M.; Pavlov, B.; Petkov, P.] Univ Sofia, BU-1126 Sofia, Bulgaria.
[Bian, J. G.; Chen, G. M.; Chen, H. S.; Jiang, C. H.; Liang, D.; Liang, S.; Wang, J.; Wang, X.; Wang, Z.; Xu, M.; Yang, M.; Zang, J.; Zhang, Z.] Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China.
[Ban, Y.; Guo, S.; Li, W.; Mao, Y.; Qian, S. J.; Teng, H.; Zhu, B.] Peking Univ, State Key Lab Nucl Phys & Technol, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
[Cabrera, A.; Gomez Moreno, B.; Ocampo Rios, A. A.; Osorio Oliveros, A. F.; Sanabria, J. C.] Univ Los Andes, Bogota, Colombia.
[Godinovic, N.; Lelas, D.; Lelas, K.; Plestina, R.; Polic, D.; Puljak, I.] Tech Univ Split, Split, Croatia.
[Antunovic, Z.; Dzelalija, M.] Univ Split, Split, Croatia.
[Brigljevic, V.; Duric, S.; Kadija, K.; Morovic, S.] Rudjer Boskovic Inst, Zagreb, Croatia.
[Attikis, A.; Galanti, M.; Mousa, J.; Nicolaou, C.; Ptochos, F.; Razis, P. A.; Rykaczewski, H.] Univ Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus.
[Assran, Y.; Mahmoud, M. A.] Acad Sci Res & Technol Arab Republ Egypt, Egyptian Network High Energy Phys, Cairo, Egypt.
[Hektor, A.; Kadastik, M.; Kannike, K.; Muentel, M.; Raidal, M.; Rebane, L.] NICPB, Tallinn, Estonia.
[Azzolini, V.; Eerola, P.] Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, Helsinki, Finland.
[Czellar, S.; Haerkoenen, J.; Heikkinen, A.; Karimaki, V.; Kinnunen, R.; Klem, J.; Kortelainen, M. J.; Lampen, T.; Lassila-Perini, K.; Lehti, S.; Linden, T.; Luukka, P.; Maenpaa, T.; Tuominen, E.; Tuominiemi, J.; Tuovinen, E.; Ungaro, D.; Wendland, L.] Helsinki Inst Phys, Helsinki, Finland.
[Banzuzi, K.; Korpela, A.; Tuuva, T.] Lappeenranta Univ Technol, Lappeenranta, Finland.
[Sillou, D.] CNRS, IN2P3, Lab Annecy Le Vieux Phys Particules, Annecy Le Vieux, France.
[Besancon, M.; Dejardin, M.; Denegri, D.; Fabbro, B.; Faure, J. L.; Ferri, F.; Ganjour, S.; Gentit, F. X.; Givernaud, A.; Gras, P.; de Monchenault, G. Hamel; Jarry, P.; Locci, E.; Malcles, J.; Marionneau, M.; Millischer, L.; Rander, J.; Rosowsky, A.; Shreyber, I.; Titov, M.; Verrecchia, P.] CEA Saclay, DSM IRFU, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[Plestina, R.; Baffioni, S.; Beaudette, F.; Bianchini, L.; Bluj, M.; Broutin, C.; Busson, P.; Charlot, C.; Dahms, T.; Dobrzynski, L.; De Cassagnac, R. Granier; Haguenauer, M.; Mine, P.; Mironov, C.; Ochando, C.; Paganini, P.; Sabes, D.; Salerno, R.; Sirois, Y.; Thiebaux, C.; Wyslouch, B.; Zabi, A.; Bernet, C.; Cerci, S.] Ecole Polytech, CNRS, IN2P3, Lab Leprince Ringuet, F-91128 Palaiseau, France.
[Agram, J. -L.; Andrea, J.; Besson, A.; Bloch, D.; Bodin, D.; Brom, J. -M.; Cardaci, M.; Chabert, E. C.; Collard, C.; Conte, E.; Drouhin, F.; Ferro, C.; Fontaine, J. -C.; Gele, D.; Goerlach, U.; Greder, S.; Juillot, P.; Karim, M.; Le Bihan, A. -C.; Mikami, Y.; Van Hove, P.] Univ Haute Alsace Mulhouse, Univ Strasbourg, Inst Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien, CNRS,IN2P3, Strasbourg, France.
[Fassi, F.; Mercier, D.] Inst Natl Phys Nucl & Phys Particules, Ctr Calcul, Villeurbanne, France.
[Baty, C.; Beaupere, N.; Bedjidian, M.; Bondu, O.; Boudoul, G.; Boumediene, D.; Brun, H.; Chanon, N.; Chierici, R.; Contardo, D.; Depasse, P.; El Mamouni, H.; Falkiewicz, A.; Fay, J.; Gascon, S.; Ille, B.; Kurca, T.; Le Grand, T.; Lethuillier, M.; Mirabito, L.; Perries, S.; Sordini, V.; Tosi, S.; Tschudi, Y.; Verdier, P.; Xiao, H.] Univ Lyon 1, CNRS, IN2P3, Inst Phys Nucl Lyon, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France.
[Roinishvili, V.] Georgian Acad Sci, E Andronikashvili Inst Phys, GE-380060 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Anagnostou, G.; Edelhoff, M.; Feld, L.; Heracleous, N.; Hindrichs, O.; Jussen, R.; Klein, K.; Merz, J.; Mohr, N.; Ostapchuk, A.; Perieanu, A.; Raupach, F.; Sammet, J.; Schael, S.; Sprenger, D.; Weber, H.; Weber, M.; Wittmer, B.; Ata, M.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Phys 1, Aachen, Germany.
[Bender, W.; Erdmann, M.; Frangenheim, J.; Hebbeker, T.; Hinzmann, A.; Hoepfner, K.; Hof, C.; Klimkovich, T.; Klingebiel, D.; Kreuzer, P.; Lanske, D.; Magass, C.; Masetti, G.; Merschmeyer, M.; Meyer, A.; Papacz, P.; Pieta, H.; Reithler, H.; Schmitz, S. A.; Sonnenschein, L.; Steggemann, J.; Teyssier, D.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Phys Inst A 3, Aachen, Germany.
[Bontenackels, M.; Davids, M.; Duda, M.; Fluegge, G.; Geenen, H.; Giffels, M.; Ahmad, W. Haj; Heydhausen, D.; Kress, T.; Kuessel, Y.; Linn, A.; Nowack, A.; Perchalla, L.; Pooth, O.; Rennefeld, J.; Sauerland, P.; Stahl, A.; Thomas, M.; Tornier, D.; Zoeller, M. H.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Phys Inst B 3, Aachen, Germany.
[Martin, M. Aldaya; Behrenhoff, W.; Behrens, U.; Bergholz, M.; Borras, K.; Cakir, A.; Campbell, A.; Castro, E.; Dammann, D.; Eckerlin, G.; Eckstein, D.; Flossdorf, A.; Flucke, G.; Geiser, A.; Glushkov, I.; Hauk, J.; Jung, H.; Kasemann, M.; Katkov, I.; Katsas, P.; Kleinwort, C.; Kluge, H.; Knutsson, A.; Kruecker, D.; Kuznetsova, E.; Lange, W.; Lohmann, W.; Mankel, R.; Marienfeld, M.; Melzer-Pellmann, I. -A.; Meyer, A. B.; Mnich, J.; Mussgiller, A.; Olzem, J.; Parenti, A.; Raspereza, A.; Raval, A.; Schmidt, R.; Schoerner-Sadenius, T.; Sen, N.; Stein, M.; Tomaszewska, J.; Volyanskyy, D.; Walsh, R.; Wissing, C.] Deutsch Elekt Synchrotron, Hamburg, Germany.
[Autermann, C.; Bobrovskyi, S.; Draeger, J.; Enderle, H.; Gebbert, U.; Kaschube, K.; Kaussen, G.; Klanner, R.; Lange, J.; Mura, B.; Naumann-Emme, S.; Nowak, F.; Pietsch, N.; Sander, C.; Schettler, H.; Schleper, P.; Schroeder, M.; Schum, T.; Schwandt, J.; Srivastava, A. K.; Stadie, H.; Steinbrueck, G.; Thomsen, J.; Wolf, R.] Univ Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
[Bauer, J.; Buege, V.; Chwalek, T.; De Boer, W.; Dierlamm, A.; Dirkes, G.; Feindt, M.; Gruschke, J.; Hackstein, C.; Hartmann, F.; Heindl, S. M.; Heinrich, M.; Held, H.; Hoffmann, K. H.; Honc, S.; Kuhr, T.; Martschei, D.; Mueller, S.; Mueller, Th.; Niegel, M.; Oberst, O.; Oehler, A.; Ott, J.; Peiffer, T.; Piparo, D.; Quast, G.; Rabbertz, K.; Ratnikov, F.; Renz, M.; Saout, C.; Scheurer, A.; Schieferdecker, P.; Schilling, F. -P.; Schott, G.; Simonis, H. J.; Stober, F. M.; Troendle, D.; Wagner-Kuhr, J.; Zeise, M.; Zhukov, V.; Ziebarth, E. B.] Univ Karlsruhe, Inst Expt Kernphys, D-7500 Karlsruhe, Germany.
[Daskalakis, G.; Geralis, T.; Kesisoglou, S.; Kyriakis, A.; Loukas, D.; Manolakos, I.; Markou, A.; Markou, C.; Mavrommatis, C.; Petrakou, E.] Inst Nucl Phys Demokritos, Aghia Paraskevi, Greece.
[Gouskos, L.; Mertzimekis, T. J.; Panagiotou, A.; Sphicas, P.] Univ Athens, Athens, Greece.
[Evangelou, I.; Foudas, C.; Kokkas, P.; Manthos, N.; Papadopoulos, I.; Patras, V.; Triantis, F. A.] Univ Ioannina, GR-45110 Ioannina, Greece.
[Aranyi, A.; Bencze, G.; Boldizsar, L.; Debreczeni, G.; Hajdu, C.; Horvath, D.; Kapusi, A.; Krajczar, K.; Laszlo, A.; Sikler, F.; Vesztergombi, G.; Pasztor, G.] KFKI Res Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary.
[Horvath, D.; Beni, N.; Molnar, J.; Palinkas, J.; Szillasi, Z.; Veszpremi, V.] Inst Nucl Res ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary.
[Raics, P.; Trocsanyi, Z. L.; Ujvari, B.] Univ Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary.
[Bansal, S.; Beri, S. B.; Bhatnagar, V.; Dhingra, N.; Jindal, M.; Kaur, M.; Kohli, J. M.; Mehta, M. Z.; Nishu, N.; Saini, L. K.; Sharma, A.; Singh, A. P.; Singh, J. B.; Singh, S. P.] Panjab Univ, Chandigarh 160014, India.
[Ahuja, S.; Bhattacharya, S.; Choudhary, B. C.; Gupta, P.; Jain, S.; Kumar, A.; Shivpuri, R. K.] Univ Delhi, Delhi 110007, India.
[Choudhury, R. K.; Dutta, D.; Kailas, S.; Kataria, S. K.; Mohanty, A. K.; Pant, L. M.; Shukla, P.] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Mumbai 400085, Maharashtra, India.
[Suggisetti, P.; Aziz, T.; Guchait, M.; Gurtu, A.; Maity, M.; Majumder, D.; Majumder, G.; Mazumdar, K.; Mohanty, G. B.; Saha, A.; Sudhakar, K.; Wickramage, N.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res EHEP, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
[Aziz, T.; Banerjee, S.; Dugad, S.; Mondal, N. K.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res HECR, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
[Arfaei, H.; Bakhshiansohi, H.; Etesami, S. M.; Fahim, A.; Hashemi, M.; Jafari, A.; Khakzad, M.; Mohammadi, A.; Najafabadi, M. Mohammadi; Mehdiabadi, S. Paktinat; Safarzadeh, B.; Zeinali, M.] Inst Studies Theoret Phys & Math IPM, Tehran, Iran.
[Abbrescia, M.; Barbone, L.; Calabria, C.; Colaleo, A.; Creanza, D.; De Filippis, N.; De Palma, M.; Dimitrov, A.; Fiore, L.; Iaselli, G.; Lusito, L.; Maggi, G.; Maggi, M.; Manna, N.; Marangelli, B.; My, S.; Nuzzo, S.; Pacifico, N.; Pierro, G. A.; Pompili, A.; Pugliese, G.; Romano, F.; Roselli, G.; Selvaggi, G.; Silvestris, L.; Trentadue, R.; Tupputi, S.; Zito, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bari, I-70126 Bari, Italy.
[Abbrescia, M.; Barbone, L.; Calabria, C.; De Palma, M.; Lusito, L.; Manna, N.; Marangelli, B.; Nuzzo, S.; Pacifico, N.; Pompili, A.; Roselli, G.; Selvaggi, G.; Tupputi, S.] Univ Bari, Bari, Italy.
[Creanza, D.; De Filippis, N.; Iaselli, G.; Maggi, G.; My, S.; Pugliese, G.; Romano, F.] Politecn Bari, Bari, Italy.
[Abbiendi, G.; Benvenuti, A. C.; Bonacorsi, D.; Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cavallo, F. R.; Cuffiani, M.; Dallavalle, G. M.; Fabbri, F.; Fanfani, A.; Fasanella, D.; Giacomelli, P.; Giunta, M.; Grandi, C.; Marcellini, S.; Meneghelli, M.; Montanari, A.; Navarria, F. L.; Odorici, F.; Perrotta, A.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G.; Travaglini, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bologna, I-40126 Bologna, Italy.
[Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cuffiani, M.; Fanfani, A.; Montanari, A.; Odorici, F.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G.; Travaglini, R.] Univ Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
[Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Catania, I-95129 Catania, Italy.
[Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Tricomi, A.] Univ Catania, Catania, Italy.
[Barbagli, G.; Ciulli, V.; Civinini, C.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gallo, E.; Genta, C.; Lenzi, P.; Meschini, M.; Paoletti, S.; Sguazzoni, G.; Tropiano, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Firenze, I-50125 Florence, Italy.
[Ciulli, V.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Lenzi, P.] Univ Florence, Florence, Italy.
[Benussi, L.; Bianco, S.; Colafranceschi, S.; Fabbri, F.; Piccolo, D.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy.
[Fabbricatore, P.; Musenich, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy.
[Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Ghezzi, A.; Malberti, M.; Malvezzi, S.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Menasce, D.; Moroni, L.; Paganoni, M.; Pedrini, D.; Ragazzi, S.; Redaelli, N.; Sala, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli; Tancini, V.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano Biccoca, I-20133 Milan, Italy.
[Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Ghezzi, A.; Malberti, M.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Paganoni, M.; Ragazzi, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli; Tancini, V.] Univ Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
[Buontempo, S.; Montoya, C. A. Carrillo; Cimmino, A.; De Cosa, A.; De Gruttola, M.; Fabozzi, F.; Iorio, A. O. M.; Lista, L.; Merola, M.; Noli, P.; Paolucci, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, I-80125 Naples, Italy.
[Cimmino, A.; De Cosa, A.; De Gruttola, M.; Merola, M.; Noli, P.] Univ Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
[Azzi, P.; Bacchetta, N.; Bellan, P.; Bisello, D.; Branca, A.; Carlin, R.; Checchia, P.; Conti, E.; De Mattia, M.; Dorigo, T.; Dosselli, U.; Fanzago, F.; Gasparini, F.; Gasparini, U.; Giubilato, P.; Gresele, A.; Lacaprara, S.; Lazzizzera, I.; Margoni, M.; Mazzucato, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Perrozzi, L.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Torassa, E.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zumerle, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Padova, Padua, Italy.
[Bellan, P.; Bisello, D.; Carlin, R.; De Mattia, M.; Gasparini, F.; Gasparini, U.; Giubilato, P.; Margoni, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zumerle, G.] Univ Padua, Padua, Italy.
[Gresele, A.; Lazzizzera, I.] Univ Trento Trento, Padua, Italy.
[Berzano, U.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.] Univ Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Biasini, M.; Bilei, G. M.; Caponeri, B.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Menichelli, M.; Nappi, A.; Santocchia, A.; Servoli, L.; Taroni, S.; Valdata, M.; Volpe, R.; Pioppi, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Biasini, M.; Caponeri, B.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Nappi, A.; Santocchia, A.; Taroni, S.; Valdata, M.; Volpe, R.; Pioppi, M.] Univ Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Azzurri, P.; Bagliesi, G.; Bernardini, J.; Boccali, T.; Broccolo, G.; Castaldi, R.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Dell'Orso, R.; Fiori, F.; Foa, L.; Giassi, A.; Kraan, A.; Ligabue, F.; Lomtadze, T.; Martini, L.; Messineo, A.; Palla, F.; Palmonari, F.; Sarkar, S.; Segneri, G.; Serban, A. T.; Spagnolo, P.; Tenchini, R.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Verdini, P. G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Messineo, A.; Tonelli, G.] Univ Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Azzurri, P.; Broccolo, G.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Fiori, F.; Foa, L.; Ligabue, F.; Sarkar, S.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Barone, L.; Cavallari, F.; Del Re, D.; Di Marco, E.; Diemoz, M.; Franci, D.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Organtini, G.; Palma, A.; Pandolfi, F.; Paramatti, R.; Rahatlou, S.; Rovelli, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma, Rome, Italy.
[Colafranceschi, S.; Barone, L.; Del Re, D.; Di Marco, E.; Franci, D.; Longo, E.; Organtini, G.; Palma, A.; Pandolfi, F.; Rahatlou, S.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Rome, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Arcidiacono, R.; Argiro, S.; Arneodo, M.; Biino, C.; Botta, C.; Cartiglia, N.; Castello, R.; Costa, M.; Demaria, N.; Graziano, A.; Mariotti, C.; Marone, M.; Maselli, S.; Migliore, E.; Mila, G.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Pastrone, N.; Pelliccioni, M.; Romero, A.; Ruspa, M.; Sacchi, R.; Sola, V.; Solano, A.; Staiano, A.; Trocino, D.; Pereira, A. Vilela] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Argiro, S.; Botta, C.; Castello, R.; Costa, M.; Graziano, A.; Marone, M.; Migliore, E.; Mila, G.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Pelliccioni, M.; Romero, A.; Sacchi, R.; Sola, V.; Solano, A.; Trocino, D.; Pereira, A. Vilela] Univ Turin, Turin, Italy.
[Arcidiacono, R.; Arneodo, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Ruspa, M.] Univ Piemonte Orientale Novara, Turin, Italy.
[Ambroglini, F.; Belforte, S.; Cossutti, F.; Della Ricca, G.; Gobbo, B.; Montanino, D.; Penzo, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Ambroglini, F.; Della Ricca, G.; Montanino, D.] Univ Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Heo, S. G.] Kangwon Natl Univ, Chunchon, South Korea.
[Chang, S.; Chung, J.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, G. N.; Kim, J. E.; Kong, D. J.; Park, H.; Son, D.; Son, D. C.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu, South Korea.
[Kim, Zero; Kim, J. Y.; Song, S.; Choi, S.] Chonnam Natl Univ, Inst Universe & Elementary Particles, Kwangju, South Korea.
[Hong, B.; Jo, M.; Kim, H.; Kim, J. H.; Kim, T. J.; Lee, K. S.; Moon, D. H.; Park, S. K.; Rhee, H. B.; Seo, E.; Shin, S.; Sim, K. S.] Korea Univ, Seoul, South Korea.
[Choi, M.; Kang, S.; Kim, H.; Park, C.; Park, I. C.; Park, S.; Ryu, G.] Univ Seoul, Seoul, South Korea.
[Choi, Y.; Choi, Y. K.; Goh, J.; Lee, J.; Lee, S.; Seo, H.; Yu, I.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon, South Korea.
[Bilinskas, M. J.; Grigelionis, I.; Janulis, M.; Martisiute, D.; Petrov, P.; Sabonis, T.] Vilnius State Univ, Vilnius, Lithuania.
[Castilla Valdez, H.; De la Cruz Burelo, E.; Lopez-Fernandez, R.; Sanchez Hernandez, A.; Villasenor-Cendejas, L. M.] IPN, Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados, Mexico City 07738, DF, Mexico.
[Carrillo Moreno, S.; Vazquez Valencia, F.] Univ Iberoamer, Mexico City, DF, Mexico.
[Salazar Ibarguen, H. A.] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Puebla, Mexico.
[Casimiro Linares, E.; Morelos Pineda, A.; Reyes-Santos, M. A.] Univ Autonoma San Luis Potosi, San Luis Potosi, Mexico.
[Allfrey, P.; Krofcheck, D.] Univ Auckland, Auckland 1, New Zealand.
[Butler, P. H.; Doesburg, R.; Silverwood, H.] Univ Canterbury, Christchurch 1, New Zealand.
[Ahmad, M.; Ahmed, I.; Asghar, M. I.; Hoorani, H. R.; Khan, W. A.; Khurshid, T.; Qazi, S.] Quaid I Azam Univ, Natl Ctr Phys, Islamabad, Pakistan.
[Cwiok, M.; Dominik, W.; Doroba, K.; Kalinowski, A.; Konecki, M.; Krolikowski, J.; Frueboes, T.] Univ Warsaw, Inst Expt Phys, Fac Phys, Warsaw, Poland.
[Bianchini, L.; Gokieli, R.; Gorski, M.; Kazana, M.; Nawrocki, K.; Romanowska-Rybinska, K.; Szleper, M.; Wrochna, G.; Zalewski, P.; Topakli, H.] Soltan Inst Nucl Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland.
[Almeida, N.; David, A.; Faccioli, P.; Parracho, P. G. Ferreira; Gallinaro, M.; Martins, P.; Musella, P.; Nayak, A.; Ribeiro, P. Q.; Seixas, J.; Silva, P.; Varela, J.; Woehri, H. K.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Belotelov, I.; Bunin, P.; Finger, M.; Finger, M., Jr.; Golutvin, I.; Kamenev, A.; Karjavin, V.; Kozlov, G.; Lanev, A.; Moisenz, P.; Palichik, V.; Perelygin, V.; Shmatov, S.; Smirnov, V.; Volodko, A.; Zarubin, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Bondar, N.; Golovtsov, V.; Ivanov, Y.; Kim, V.; Levchenko, P.; Murzin, V.; Oreshkin, V.; Smirnov, I.; Sulimov, V.; Uvarov, L.; Vavilov, S.; Vorobyev, A.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, St Petersburg, Russia.
[Andreev, Yu.; Gninenko, S.; Golubev, N.; Kirsanov, M.; Krasnikov, N.; Matveev, V.; Pashenkov, A.; Toropin, A.; Troitsky, S.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow, Russia.
[Epshteyn, V.; Gavrilov, V.; Kaftanov, V.; Kossov, M.; Krokhotin, A.; Lychkovskaya, N.; Safronov, G.; Semenov, S.; Stolin, V.; Vlasov, E.; Zhokin, A.; Nikitenko, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Zhukov, V.; Boos, E.; Dubinin, M.; Dudko, L.; Ershov, A.; Gribushin, A.; Kodolova, O.; Lokhtin, I.; Obraztsov, S.; Petrushanko, S.; Sarycheva, L.; Savrin, V.; Snigirev, A.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia.
[Andreev, V.; Azarkin, M.; Dremin, I.; Kirakosyan, M.; Rusakov, S. V.; Vinogradov, A.] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow, Russia.
[Azhgirey, I.; Bitioukov, S.; Grishin, V.; Kachanov, V.; Konstantinov, D.; Korablev, A.; Krychkine, V.; Petrov, V.; Ryutin, R.; Slabospitsky, S.; Sobol, A.; Tourtchanovitch, L.; Troshin, S.; Tyurin, N.; Uzunian, A.; Volkov, A.] Inst High Energy Phys, State Res Ctr Russian Federat, Protvino, Russia.
[Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade 11001, Serbia.
[Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Aguilar-Benitez, M.; Maestre, J. Alcaraz; Arce, P.; Battilana, C.; Calvo, E.; Cepeda, M.; Cerrada, M.; Colino, N.; De la Cruz, B.; Pardos, C. Diez; Bedoya, C. Fernandez; Fernandez Ramos, J. P.; Ferrando, A.; Flix, J.; Fouz, M. C.; Garcia-Abia, P.; Gonzalez Lopez, O.; Goy Lopez, S.; Hernandez, J. M.; Josa, M. I.; Merino, G.; Pelayo, J. Puerta; Redondo, I.; Romero, L.; Santaolalla, J.; Willmott, C.] CIEMAT, E-28040 Madrid, Spain.
[Albajar, C.; Codispoti, G.; de Troconiz, J. F.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
[Cuevas, J.; Fernandez Menendez, J.; Folgueras, S.; Gonzalez Caballero, I.; Lloret Iglesias, L.; Vizan Garcia, J. M.] Univ Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.
[Cifuentes, J. A. Brochero; Cabrillo, I. J.; Calderon, A.; Llatas, M. Chamizo; Chuang, S. H.; Campderros, J. Duarte; Felcini, M.; Fernandez, M.; Gomez, G.; Gonzalez Sanchez, J.; Jorda, C.; Pardo, P. Lobelle; Virto, A. Lopez; Marco, J.; Marco, R.; Martinez Rivero, C.; Matorras, F.; Munoz Sanchez, F. J.; Piedra Gomez, J.; Rodrigo, T.; Jimeno, A. Ruiz; Scodellaro, L.; Sanudo, M. Sobron; Vila, I.; Cortabitarte, R. Vilar] Univ Cantabria, CSIC, IFCA, E-39005 Santander, Spain.
[Magass, C.; Kaftanov, V.; Abbaneo, D.; Auffray, E.; Auzinger, G.; Baillon, P.; Ball, A. H.; Barney, D.; Bell, A. J.; Benedetti, D.; Bernet, C.; Bialas, W.; Bloch, P.; Bocci, A.; Bolognesi, S.; Breuker, H.; Brona, G.; Bunkowski, K.; Camporesi, T.; Cano, E.; Cerminara, G.; Christiansen, T.; Coarasa Perez, J. A.; Cure, B.; D'Enterria, D.; De Roeck, A.; Ramos, F. Duarte; Elliott-Peisert, A.; Frisch, B.; Funk, W.; Gaddi, A.; Gennai, S.; Georgiou, G.; Gerwig, H.; Gigi, D.; Gill, K.; Giordano, D.; Glege, F.; Gomez-Reino Garrido, R.; Gouzevitch, M.; Govoni, P.; Gowdy, S.; Guiducci, L.; Hansen, M.; Harvey, J.; Hegeman, J.; Hegner, B.; Henderson, C.; Hesketh, G.; Hoffmann, H. F.; Honma, A.; Innocente, V.; Janot, P.; Karavakis, E.; Lecoq, P.; Leonidopoulos, C.; Lourenco, C.; Macpherson, A.; Maki, T.; Malgeri, L.; Mannelli, M.; Masetti, L.; Meijers, F.; Mersi, S.; Meschi, E.; Moser, R.; Mozer, M. U.; Mulders, M.; Nesvold, E.; Nguyen, M.; Orimoto, T.; Orsini, L.; Perez, E.; Petrilli, A.; Pfeiffer, A.; Pierini, M.; Pimia, M.; Polese, G.; Racz, A.; Rolandi, G.; Rommerskirchen, T.; Rovelli, C.; Rovere, M.; Sakulin, H.; Schafer, C.; Schwick, C.; Segoni, I.; Sharma, A.; Siegrist, P.; Simon, M.; Sphicas, P.; Spiga, D.; Spiropulu, M.; Stockli, F.; Stoye, M.; Tropea, P.; Tsirou, A.; Tsyganov, A.; Veres, G. I.; Vichoudis, P.; Voutilainen, M.; Zeuner, W. D.; Tauscher, L.; Schlein, P.; Shen, B. C.] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
[Bertl, W.; Deiters, K.; Erdmann, W.; Gabathuler, K.; Horisberger, R.; Ingram, Q.; Kaestli, H. C.; Konig, S.; Kotlinski, D.; Langenegger, U.; Meier, F.; Renker, D.; Rohe, T.; Sibille, J.; Starodumov, A.; Caminada, L.; Marchica, C.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland.
[Bortignon, P.; Caminada, L.; Chen, Z.; Cittolin, S.; Dissertori, G.; Dittmar, M.; Eugster, J.; Freudenreich, K.; Grab, C.; Herve, A.; Hintz, W.; Lecomte, P.; Lustermann, W.; Marchica, C.; Ruiz del Arbol, P. Martinez; Meridiani, P.; Milenovic, P.; Moortgat, F.; Nef, P.; Nessi-Tedaldi, F.; Pape, L.; Pauss, F.; Punz, T.; Rizzi, A.; Ronga, F. J.; Rossini, M.; Sala, L.; Sanchez, A. K.; Sawley, M. -C.; Stieger, B.; Tauscher, L.; Thea, A.; Theofilatos, K.; Treille, D.; Urscheler, C.; Wallny, R.; Weber, M.; Wehrli, L.; Weng, J.; Anastassov, A.] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Inst Particle Phys, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Aguilo, E.; Amsler, C.; Chiochia, V.; De Visscher, S.; Favaro, C.; Rikova, M. Ivova; Mejias, B. Millan; Regenfus, C.; Robmann, P.; Schmidt, A.; Snoek, H.; Wilke, L.] Univ Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Chang, Y. H.; Chen, K. H.; Chen, W. T.; Dutta, S.; Go, A.; Kuo, C. M.; Li, S. W.; Lin, W.; Liu, M. H.; Liu, Z. K.; Lu, Y. J.; Wu, J. H.; Yu, S. S.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli 32054, Taiwan.
[Bartalini, P.; Chang, P.; Chang, Y. H.; Chang, Y. W.; Chao, Y.; Chen, K. F.; Hou, W. -S.; Hsiung, Y.; Kao, K. Y.; Lei, Y. J.; Lu, R. -S.; Shiu, J. G.; Tzeng, Y. M.; Wang, M.] Natl Taiwan Univ, Taipei 10764, Taiwan.
[Adiguzel, A.; Bakirci, M. N.; Cerci, S.; Demir, Z.; Dozen, C.; Dumanoglu, I.; Eskut, E.; Girgis, S.; Gokbulut, G.; Guler, Y.; Gurpinar, E.; Hos, I.; Kangal, E. E.; Karaman, T.; Topaksu, A. Kayis; Nart, A.; Onengut, G.; Ozdemir, K.; Ozturk, S.; Polatoz, A.; Sogut, K.; Tali, B.; Topakli, H.; Uzun, D.; Vergili, L. N.; Vergili, M.; Zorbilmez, C.] Cukurova Univ, Adana, Turkey.
[Akin, I. V.; Aliev, T.; Bilmis, S.; Deniz, M.; Gamsizkan, H.; Guler, A. M.; Ocalan, K.; Ozpineci, A.; Serin, M.; Sever, R.; Surat, U. E.; Yildirim, E.; Zeyrek, M.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey.
[Deliomeroglu, M.; Demir, D.; Guelmez, E.; Halu, A.; Isildak, B.; Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.; Ozkorucuklu, S.; Sonmez, N.] Bogazici Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Levchuk, L.] Kharkov Phys & Technol Inst, Natl Sci Ctr, UA-310108 Kharkov, Ukraine.
[Bell, P.; Bostock, F.; Brooke, J. J.; Cheng, T. L.; Clement, E.; Cussans, D.; Frazier, R.; Goldstein, J.; Grimes, M.; Hansen, M.; Hartley, D.; Heath, G. P.; Heath, H. F.; Huckvale, B.; Jackson, J.; Kreczko, L.; Metson, S.; Newbold, D. M.; Nirunpong, K.; Poll, A.; Senkin, S.; Smith, V. J.; Ward, S.] Univ Bristol, Bristol, Avon, England.
[Newbold, D. M.; Basso, L.; Bell, K. W.; Belyaev, A.; Brew, C.; Brown, R. M.; Camanzi, B.; Cockerill, D. J. A.; Coughlan, J. A.; Harder, K.; Harper, S.; Kennedy, B. W.; Olaiya, E.; Petyt, D.; Radburn-Smith, B. C.; Shepherd-Themistocleous, C. H.; Tomalin, I. R.; Womersley, W. J.; Worm, S. D.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Bainbridge, R.; Ball, G.; Ballin, J.; Beuselinck, R.; Buchmuller, O.; Colling, D.; Cripps, N.; Cutajar, M.; Davies, G.; Della Negra, M.; Fulcher, J.; Futyan, D.; Bryer, A. Guneratne; Hall, G.; Hatherell, Z.; Hays, J.; Iles, G.; Karapostoli, G.; Lyons, L.; Magnan, A. -M.; Marrouche, J.; Nandi, R.; Nash, J.; Nikitenko, A.; Papageorgiou, A.; Pesaresi, M.; Petridis, K.; Pioppi, M.; Raymond, D. M.; Rompotis, N.; Rose, A.; Ryan, M. J.; Seez, C.; Sharp, P.; Sparrow, A.; Tapper, A.; Tourneur, S.; Vazquez Acosta, M.; Virdee, T.; Wakefield, S.; Wardrope, D.; Whyntie, T.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London, England.
[Barrett, M.; Chadwick, M.; Cole, J. E.; Hobson, P. R.; Khan, A.; Kyberd, P.; Leslie, D.; Martin, W.; Reid, I. D.; Teodorescu, L.] Brunel Univ, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England.
[Hatakeyama, K.] Baylor Univ, Waco, TX 76706 USA.
[Bose, T.; Jarrin, E. Carrera; Clough, A.; Fantasia, C.; Heister, A.; John, J. St.; Lawson, P.; Lazic, D.; Rohlf, J.; Sperka, D.; Sulak, L.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Avetisyan, A.; Bhattacharya, S.; Chou, J. P.; Cutts, D.; Ferapontov, A.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Kukartsev, G.; Landsberg, G.; Narain, M.; Nguyen, D.; Segala, M.; Speer, T.; Tsang, K. V.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA.
[Borgia, M. A.; Breedon, R.; De la Barca Sanchez, M. Calderon; Cebra, D.; Chauhan, S.; Chertok, M.; Conway, J.; Cox, P. T.; Dolen, J.; Erbacher, R.; Friis, E.; Ko, W.; Kopecky, A.; Lander, R.; Liu, H.; Maruyama, S.; Miceli, T.; Nikolic, M.; Pellett, D.; Robles, J.; Schwarz, T.; Searle, M.; Smith, J.; Squires, M.; Tripathi, M.; Sierra, R. Vasquez; Veelken, C.] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Felcini, M.; Wallny, R.; Andreev, V.; Arisaka, K.; Cline, D.; Cousins, R.; Deisher, A.; Duris, J.; Erhan, S.; Farrell, C.; Hauser, J.; Ignatenko, M.; Jarvis, C.; Plager, C.; Rakness, G.; Schlein, P.; Tucker, J.; Valuev, V.; Nguyen, H.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
[Babb, J.; Clare, R.; Ellison, J.; Gary, J. W.; Giordano, F.; Hanson, G.; Jeng, G. Y.; Kao, S. C.; Liu, F.; Liu, H.; Luthra, A.; Pasztor, G.; Satpathy, A.; Shen, B. C.; Stringer, R.; Sturdy, J.; Sumowidagdo, S.; Wilken, R.; Wimpenny, S.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA.
[Andrews, W.; Branson, J. G.; Cerati, G. B.; Dusinberre, E.; Evans, D.; Golf, F.; Holzner, A.; Kelley, R.; Lebourgeois, M.; Letts, J.; Mangano, B.; Muelmenstaedt, J.; Padhi, S.; Palmer, C.; Petrucciani, G.; Pi, H.; Pieri, M.; Ranieri, R.; Sani, M.; Sharma, V.; Simon, S.; Tu, Y.; Vartak, A.; Wuerthwein, F.; Yagil, A.] Univ Calif San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
[Barge, D.; Bellan, R.; Campagnari, C.; D'Alfonso, M.; Danielson, T.; Flowers, K.; Geffert, P.; Incandela, J.; Justus, C.; Kalavase, P.; Koay, S. A.; Kovalskyi, D.; Krutelyov, V.; Lowette, S.; Mccoll, N.; Pavlunin, V.; Rebassoo, F.; Ribnik, J.; Richman, J.; Rossin, R.; Stuart, D.; To, W.; Vlimant, J. R.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Dubinin, M.; Spiropulu, M.; Bornheim, A.; Bunn, J.; Chen, Y.; Gataullin, M.; Kcira, D.; Litvine, V.; Ma, Y.; Mott, A.; Newman, H. B.; Rogan, C.; Timciuc, V.; Traczyk, P.; Veverka, J.; Wilkinson, R.; Yang, Y.; Zhu, R. Y.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Akgun, B.; Carroll, R.; Ferguson, T.; Iiyama, Y.; Jang, D. W.; Jun, S. Y.; Liu, Y. F.; Paulini, M.; Russ, J.; Terentyev, N.; Vogel, H.; Vorobiev, I.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA.
[Cumalat, J. P.; Dinardo, M. E.; Drell, B. R.; Edelmaier, C. J.; Ford, W. T.; Heyburn, B.; Luiggi Lopez, E.; Nauenberg, U.; Smith, J. G.; Stenson, K.; Ulmer, K. A.; Wagner, S. R.; Zang, S. L.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Agostino, L.; Alexander, J.; Chatterjee, A.; Das, S.; Eggert, N.; Fields, L. J.; Gibbons, L. K.; Heltsley, B.; Hopkins, W.; Khukhunaishvili, A.; Kreis, B.; Kuznetsov, V.; Kaufman, G. Nicolas; Patterson, J. R.; Puigh, D.; Riley, D.; Ryd, A.; Shi, X.; Sun, W.; Teo, W. D.; Thom, J.; Thompson, J.; Vaughan, J.; Weng, Y.; Winstrom, L.; Wittich, P.] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA.
[Biselli, A.; Cirino, G.; Winn, D.] Fairfield Univ, Fairfield, CT 06824 USA.
[Abdullin, S.; Albrow, M.; Anderson, J.; Apollinari, G.; Atac, M.; Bakken, J. A.; Banerjee, S.; Beretvas, A.; Berryhill, J.; Bhat, P. C.; Bloch, I.; Borcherding, F.; Burkett, K.; Butler, J. N.; Chetluru, V.; Cheung, H. W. K.; Chlebana, F.; Cihangir, S.; Demarteau, M.; Eartly, D. P.; Elvira, V. D.; Esen, S.; Fisk, I.; Freeman, J.; Gao, Y.; Gottschalk, E.; Green, D.; Gunthoti, K.; Gutsche, O.; Hahn, A.; Hanlon, J.; Harris, R. M.; Hirschauer, J.; Hooberman, B.; James, E.; Jensen, H.; Johnson, M.; Joshi, U.; Khatiwada, R.; Kilminster, B.; Klima, B.; Kousouris, K.; Kunori, S.; Kwan, S.; Limon, P.; Lipton, R.; Lykken, J.; Maeshima, K.; Marraffino, J. M.; Mason, D.; McBride, P.; McCauley, T.; Miao, T.; Mishra, K.; Mrenna, S.; Musienko, Y.; Newman-Holmes, C.; O'Dell, V.; Popescu, S.; Pordes, R.; Prokofyev, O.; Saoulidou, N.; Sexton-Kennedy, E.; Sharma, S.; Soha, A.; Spalding, W. J.; Spiegel, L.; Tan, P.; Taylor, L.; Tkaczyk, S.; Uplegger, L.; Vaandering, E. W.; Vidal, R.; Whitmore, J.; Wu, W.; Yang, F.; Yumiceva, F.; Yun, J. C.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Piedra Gomez, J.; Acosta, D.; Avery, P.; Bourilkov, D.; Chen, M.; Di Giovanni, G. P.; Dobur, D.; Drozdetskiy, A.; Field, R. D.; Fisher, M.; Fu, Y.; Furic, I. K.; Gartner, J.; Goldberg, S.; Kim, B.; Klimenko, S.; Konigsberg, J.; Korytov, A.; Kropivnitskaya, A.; Kypreos, T.; Matchev, K.; Mitselmakher, G.; Muniz, L.; Pakhotin, Y.; Prescott, C.; Remington, R.; Schmitt, M.; Scurlock, B.; Sellers, P.; Skhirtladze, N.; Wang, D.; Yelton, J.; Zakaria, M.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.
[Ceron, C.; Gaultney, V.; Kramer, L.; Lebolo, L. M.; Linn, S.; Markowitz, P.; Martinez, G.; Rodriguez, J. L.] Florida Int Univ, Miami, FL 33199 USA.
[Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bandurin, D.; Bochenek, J.; Chen, J.; Diamond, B.; Gleyzer, S. V.; Haas, J.; Hagopian, S.; Hagopian, V.; Jenkins, M.; Johnson, K. F.; Prosper, H.; Sekmen, S.; Veeraraghavan, V.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA.
[Baarmand, M. M.; Dorney, B.; Guragain, S.; Hohlmann, M.; Kalakhety, H.; Ralich, R.; Vodopiyanov, I.] Florida Inst Technol, Melbourne, FL 32901 USA.
[Adams, M. R.; Anghel, I. M.; Apanasevich, L.; Bai, Y.; Bazterra, V. E.; Betts, R. R.; Callner, J.; Cavanaugh, R.; Dragoiu, C.; Garcia-Solis, E. J.; Gerber, C. E.; Hofman, D. J.; Khalatyan, S.; Lacroix, F.; O'Brien, C.; Silvestre, C.; Smoron, A.; Strom, D.; Varelas, N.] UIC, Chicago, IL 60607 USA.
[Akgun, U.; Albayrak, E. A.; Bilki, B.; Cankocak, K.; Clarida, W.; Duru, F.; Lae, C. K.; McCliment, E.; Merlo, J. -P.; Mermerkaya, H.; Mestvirishvili, A.; Moeller, A.; Nachtman, J.; Newsom, C. R.; Norbeck, E.; Olson, J.; Onel, Y.; Ozok, F.; Sen, S.; Wetzel, J.; Yetkin, T.; Yi, K.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA.
[Barnett, B. A.; Blumenfeld, B.; Bonato, A.; Eskew, C.; Fehling, D.; Giurgiu, G.; Gritsan, A. V.; Guo, Z. J.; Hu, G.; Maksimovic, P.; Rappoccio, S.; Swartz, M.; Tran, N. V.; Whitbeck, A.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA.
[Sibille, J.; Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Benelli, G.; Grachov, O.; Murray, M.; Noonan, D.; Radicci, V.; Sanders, S.; Wood, J. S.; Zhukova, V.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA.
[Bolton, T.; Chakaberia, I.; Ivanov, A.; Makouski, M.; Maravin, Y.; Shrestha, S.; Svintradze, I.; Wan, Z.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA.
[Gronberg, J.; Lange, D.; Wright, D.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94720 USA.
[Baden, A.; Boutemeur, M.; Eno, S. C.; Ferencek, D.; Gomez, J. A.; Hadley, N. J.; Kellogg, R. G.; Kirn, M.; Lu, Y.; Mignerey, A. C.; Rossato, K.; Rumerio, P.; Santanastasio, F.; Skuja, A.; Temple, J.; Tonjes, M. B.; Tonwar, S. C.; Twedt, E.] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Alver, B.; Bauer, G.; Bendavid, J.; Busza, W.; Butz, E.; Cali, I. A.; Chan, M.; Dutta, V.; Everaerts, P.; Gomez Ceballos, G.; Goncharov, M.; Hahn, K. A.; Harris, P.; Kim, Y.; Klute, M.; Lee, Y. -J.; Li, W.; Loizides, C.; Luckey, P. D.; Ma, T.; Nahn, S.; Paus, C.; Ralph, D.; Roland, C.; Roland, G.; Rudolph, M.; Stephans, G. S. F.; Sumorok, K.; Sung, K.; Wenger, E. A.; Xie, S.; Yang, M.; Yilmaz, Y.; Yoon, A. S.; Zanetti, M.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Cole, P.; Cooper, S. I.; Cushman, P.; Dahmes, B.; De Benedetti, A.; Dudero, P. R.; Franzoni, G.; Haupt, J.; Klapoetke, K.; Kubota, Y.; Mans, J.; Rekovic, V.; Rusack, R.; Sasseville, M.; Singovsky, A.] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.
[Cremaldi, L. M.; Godang, R.; Kroeger, R.; Perera, L.; Rahmat, R.; Sanders, D. A.; Summers, D.] Univ Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA.
[Bloom, K.; Bose, S.; Butt, J.; Claes, D. R.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Keller, J.; Kelly, T.; Kravchenko, I.; Lazo-Flores, J.; Lundstedt, C.; Malbouisson, H.; Malik, S.; Snow, G. R.; Iashvili, I.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68588 USA.
[Baur, U.; Godshalk, A.; Kharchilava, A.; Kumar, A.; Shipkowski, S. P.; Smith, K.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA.
[Alverson, G.; Barberis, E.; Baumgartel, D.; Boeriu, O.; Chasco, M.; Kaadze, K.; Reucroft, S.; Swain, J.; Wood, D.; Zhang, J.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
[Anastassov, A.; Kubik, A.; Odell, N.; Ofierzynski, R. A.; Pollack, B.; Pozdnyakov, A.; Schmitt, M.; Stoynev, S.; Velasco, M.; Won, S.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Antonelli, L.; Berry, D.; Hildreth, M.; Jessop, C.; Karmgard, D. J.; Kolb, J.; Kolberg, T.; Lannon, K.; Luo, W.; Lynch, S.; Marinelli, N.; Morse, D. M.; Pearson, T.; Ruchti, R.; Slaunwhite, J.; Valls, N.; Warchol, J.; Wayne, M.; Ziegler, J.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[Bylsma, B.; Durkin, L. S.; Gu, J.; Hill, C.; Killewald, P.; Kotov, K.; Ling, T. Y.; Rodenburg, M.; Williams, G.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Adam, N.; Berry, E.; Elmer, P.; Gerbaudo, D.; Halyo, V.; Hebda, P.; Hunt, A.; Jones, J.; Laird, E.; Pegna, D. Lopes; Marlow, D.; Medvedeva, T.; Mooney, M.; Olsen, J.; Piroue, P.; Quan, X.; Saka, H.; Stickland, D.; Tully, C.; Werner, J. S.; Zuranski, A.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
[Acosta, J. G.; Huang, X. T.; Lopez, A.; Mendez, H.; Oliveros, S.; Ramirez Vargas, J. E.; Zatserklyaniy, A.] Univ Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, PR 00680 USA.
[Alagoz, E.; Barnes, V. E.; Bolla, G.; Borrello, L.; Bortoletto, D.; Everett, A.; Garfinkel, A. F.; Gecse, Z.; Gutay, L.; Hu, Z.; Jones, M.; Koybasi, O.; Laasanen, A. T.; Leonardo, N.; Liu, C.; Maroussov, V.; Merkel, P.; Miller, D. H.; Neumeister, N.; Potamianos, K.; Shipsey, I.; Silvers, D.; Svyatkovskiy, A.; Yoo, H. D.; Zablocki, J.; Zheng, Y.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Jindal, P.; Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, IN 46323 USA.
[Boulahouache, C.; Cuplov, V.; Ecklund, K. M.; Geurts, F. J. M.; Liu, J. H.; Morales, J.; Padley, B. P.; Redjimi, R.; Roberts, J.; Zabel, J.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX 77251 USA.
[Roberts, J.; Betchart, B.; Bodek, A.; Chung, Y. S.; Covarelli, R.; de Barbaro, P.; Demina, R.; Eshaq, Y.; Flacher, H.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Goldenzweig, P.; Gotra, Y.; Han, J.; Harel, A.; Miner, D. C.; Orbaker, D.; Petrillo, G.; Vishnevskiy, D.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
[Bhatti, A.; Demortier, L.; Goulianos, K.; Lungu, G.; Mesropian, C.; Yan, M.] Rockefeller Univ, New York, NY 10021 USA.
[Atramentov, O.; Barker, A.; Duggan, D.; Gershtein, Y.; Gray, R.; Halkiadakis, E.; Hidas, D.; Hits, D.; Lath, A.; Panwalkar, S.; Patel, R.; Richards, A.; Rose, K.; Schnetzer, S.; Somalwar, S.; Stone, R.; Thomas, S.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA.
[Cerizza, G.; Hollingsworth, M.; Spanier, S.; Yang, Z. C.; York, A.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Asaadi, J.; Eusebi, R.; Gilmore, J.; Gurrola, A.; Kamon, T.; Khotilovich, V.; Montalvo, R.; Nguyen, C. N.; Pivarski, J.; Safonov, A.; Sengupta, S.; Tatarinov, A.; Toback, D.; Weinberger, M.] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX 77843 USA.
[Akchurin, N.; Bardak, C.; Damgov, J.; Jeong, C.; Kovitanggoon, K.; Lee, S. W.; Mane, P.; Roh, Y.; Sill, A.; Volobouev, I.; Wigmans, R.; Yazgan, E.] Texas Tech Univ, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA.
[Appelt, E.; Brownson, E.; Engh, D.; Florez, C.; Gabella, W.; Johns, W.; Kurt, P.; Maguire, C.; Melo, A.; Sheldon, P.; Velkovska, J.] Vanderbilt Univ, Nashville, TN 37235 USA.
[Arenton, M. W.; Balazs, M.; Boutle, S.; Buehler, M.; Conetti, S.; Cox, B.; Francis, B.; Hirosky, R.; Ledovskoy, A.; Lin, C.; Neu, C.; Yohay, R.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22901 USA.
[Gollapinni, S.; Harr, R.; Karchin, P. E.; Lamichhane, P.; Mattson, M.; Milstene, C.; Sakharov, A.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI 48202 USA.
[Anderson, M.; Bachtis, M.; Bellinger, J. N.; Carlsmith, D.; Dasu, S.; Efron, J.; Gray, L.; Grogg, K. S.; Grothe, M.; Hall-Wilton, R.; Herndon, M.; Klabbers, P.; Klukas, J.; Lanaro, A.; Lazaridis, C.; Leonard, J.; Lomidze, D.; Loveless, R.; Mohapatra, A.; Reeder, D.; Ross, I.; Savin, A.; Smith, W. H.; Swanson, J.; Weinberg, M.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Borras, K.; Lohmann, W.] Brandenburg Tech Univ Cottbus, Cottbus, Germany.
[Debreczeni, G.; Krajczar, K.; Vesztergombi, G.; Veres, G. I.] Eotvos Lorand Univ, Budapest, Hungary.
[Fabozzi, F.] Univ Basilicata, I-85100 Potenza, Italy.
[Martini, L.] Univ Siena, I-53100 Siena, Italy.
[Bell, A. J.] Univ Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Rolandi, G.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Cerci, S.] Adyaman Univ, Adyaman, Turkey.
[Bakirci, M. N.; Topakli, H.] Gaziosmanpasa Univ, Tokat, Turkey.
[Sogut, K.] Mersin Univ, Mersin, Turkey.
[Demir, D.] Izmir Inst Technol, Izmir, Turkey.
[Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.] Kafkas Univ, Kars, Turkey.
[Ozkorucuklu, S.] Suleman Demirel Univ, Isparta, Turkey.
[Sonmez, N.] Ege Univ, Izmir, Turkey.
[Popescu, S.] Horia Hulubei Natl Inst Phys & Nucl Engn, Bucharest, Romania.
[Cankocak, K.] Istanbul Tech Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Assran, Y.] Suez Canal Univ, Suez, Egypt.
[Mahmoud, M. A.] Fayoum Univ, Al Fayyum, Egypt.
RP Khachatryan, V (reprint author), Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
RI Boos, Eduard/D-9748-2012; Snigirev, Alexander/D-8912-2012; Servoli,
Leonello/E-6766-2012; Tomei, Thiago/E-7091-2012; Novaes,
Sergio/D-3532-2012; Padula, Sandra /G-3560-2012; Fruhwirth,
Rudolf/H-2529-2012; Azzi, Patrizia/H-5404-2012; Torassa,
Ezio/I-1788-2012; Giacomelli, Paolo/B-8076-2009; Jeitler,
Manfred/H-3106-2012; Venturi, Andrea/J-1877-2012; de Jesus Damiao,
Dilson/G-6218-2012; Montanari, Alessandro/J-2420-2012; Amapane,
Nicola/J-3683-2012; tosi, mia/J-5777-2012; Petrushanko,
Sergey/D-6880-2012; Raidal, Martti/F-4436-2012; Della Ricca,
Giuseppe/B-6826-2013; Kadastik, Mario/B-7559-2008; Mundim,
Luiz/A-1291-2012; Santaolalla, Javier/C-3094-2013; Rolandi, Luigi
(Gigi)/E-8563-2013; Zalewski, Piotr/H-7335-2013; Ivanov,
Andrew/A-7982-2013; Mignerey, Alice/D-6623-2011; Stahl,
Achim/E-8846-2011; Tinoco Mendes, Andre David/D-4314-2011; Lokhtin,
Igor/D-7004-2012; Kodolova, Olga/D-7158-2012; Dudko, Lev/D-7127-2012;
Katkov, Igor/E-2627-2012; Hektor, Andi/G-1804-2011; Wulz,
Claudia-Elisabeth/H-5657-2011; Chen, Jie/H-6210-2011; Bolton,
Tim/A-7951-2012; Yang, Fan/B-2755-2012; Krammer, Manfred/A-6508-2010;
Hill, Christopher/B-5371-2012; Wimpenny, Stephen/K-8848-2013; Troitsky,
Sergey/C-1377-2014; Marlow, Daniel/C-9132-2014; Oguri,
Vitor/B-5403-2013; Janssen, Xavier/E-1915-2013; Alves,
Gilvan/C-4007-2013; Codispoti, Giuseppe/F-6574-2014; Gribushin,
Andrei/J-4225-2012; Cerrada, Marcos/J-6934-2014; Calderon,
Alicia/K-3658-2014; de la Cruz, Begona/K-7552-2014; Scodellaro,
Luca/K-9091-2014; Josa, Isabel/K-5184-2014; Gonzalez Suarez,
Rebeca/L-6128-2014; Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/L-1203-2014; Vogel,
Helmut/N-8882-2014; Marinho, Franciole/N-8101-2014; Ragazzi,
Stefano/D-2463-2009; Benussi, Luigi/O-9684-2014; Russ,
James/P-3092-2014; Ferreira Dias, Marco Andre/P-6667-2014; Grandi,
Claudio/B-5654-2015; Ahmed, Ijaz/E-9144-2015; Lazzizzera,
Ignazio/E-9678-2015; Sen, Sercan/C-6473-2014; D'Alessandro,
Raffaello/F-5897-2015; Belyaev, Alexander/F-6637-2015; Trocsanyi,
Zoltan/A-5598-2009; Konecki, Marcin/G-4164-2015; Hernandez Calama, Jose
Maria/H-9127-2015; Bedoya, Cristina/K-8066-2014; Matorras,
Francisco/I-4983-2015; My, Salvatore/I-5160-2015; Muelmenstaedt,
Johannes/K-2432-2015; Rovelli, Tiziano/K-4432-2015; Dremin,
Igor/K-8053-2015; Hoorani, Hafeez/D-1791-2013; Andreev,
Vladimir/M-8665-2015; Cakir, Altan/P-1024-2015; TUVE',
Cristina/P-3933-2015; KIM, Tae Jeong/P-7848-2015; Arce,
Pedro/L-1268-2014; Flix, Josep/G-5414-2012; Ozdemir, Kadri/P-8058-2014;
Azarkin, Maxim/N-2578-2015; Paganoni, Marco/A-4235-2016; Kirakosyan,
Martin/N-2701-2015; Gulmez, Erhan/P-9518-2015; Seixas, Joao/F-5441-2013;
Sznajder, Andre/L-1621-2016; Vilela Pereira, Antonio/L-4142-2016; Haj
Ahmad, Wael/E-6738-2016; Xie, Si/O-6830-2016; Leonardo,
Nuno/M-6940-2016; Goh, Junghwan/Q-3720-2016; Govoni, Pietro/K-9619-2016;
Tuominen, Eija/A-5288-2017; Yazgan, Efe/C-4521-2014; Paulini,
Manfred/N-7794-2014; Gerbaudo, Davide/J-4536-2012;
OI Servoli, Leonello/0000-0003-1725-9185; Tomei,
Thiago/0000-0002-1809-5226; Novaes, Sergio/0000-0003-0471-8549; Azzi,
Patrizia/0000-0002-3129-828X; de Jesus Damiao,
Dilson/0000-0002-3769-1680; Montanari, Alessandro/0000-0003-2748-6373;
Amapane, Nicola/0000-0001-9449-2509; Della Ricca,
Giuseppe/0000-0003-2831-6982; Mundim, Luiz/0000-0001-9964-7805; Rolandi,
Luigi (Gigi)/0000-0002-0635-274X; Ivanov, Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643;
Stahl, Achim/0000-0002-8369-7506; Tinoco Mendes, Andre
David/0000-0001-5854-7699; Dudko, Lev/0000-0002-4462-3192; Katkov,
Igor/0000-0003-3064-0466; Hektor, Andi/0000-0001-7873-8118; Wulz,
Claudia-Elisabeth/0000-0001-9226-5812; Krammer,
Manfred/0000-0003-2257-7751; Hill, Christopher/0000-0003-0059-0779;
Wimpenny, Stephen/0000-0003-0505-4908; Troitsky,
Sergey/0000-0001-6917-6600; Codispoti, Giuseppe/0000-0003-0217-7021;
Cerrada, Marcos/0000-0003-0112-1691; Scodellaro,
Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330; Gonzalez Suarez, Rebeca/0000-0002-6126-7230;
Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/0000-0002-1100-2963; Vogel,
Helmut/0000-0002-6109-3023; Marinho, Franciole/0000-0002-7327-0349;
Ragazzi, Stefano/0000-0001-8219-2074; Benussi,
Luigi/0000-0002-2363-8889; Russ, James/0000-0001-9856-9155; Grandi,
Claudio/0000-0001-5998-3070; Lazzizzera, Ignazio/0000-0001-5092-7531;
Sen, Sercan/0000-0001-7325-1087; D'Alessandro,
Raffaello/0000-0001-7997-0306; Belyaev, Alexander/0000-0002-1733-4408;
Trocsanyi, Zoltan/0000-0002-2129-1279; Konecki,
Marcin/0000-0001-9482-4841; Hernandez Calama, Jose
Maria/0000-0001-6436-7547; Bedoya, Cristina/0000-0001-8057-9152;
Matorras, Francisco/0000-0003-4295-5668; My,
Salvatore/0000-0002-9938-2680; Muelmenstaedt,
Johannes/0000-0003-1105-6678; Rovelli, Tiziano/0000-0002-9746-4842;
TUVE', Cristina/0000-0003-0739-3153; KIM, Tae Jeong/0000-0001-8336-2434;
Arce, Pedro/0000-0003-3009-0484; Flix, Josep/0000-0003-2688-8047;
Ozdemir, Kadri/0000-0002-0103-1488; Paganoni, Marco/0000-0003-2461-275X;
Gulmez, Erhan/0000-0002-6353-518X; Seixas, Joao/0000-0002-7531-0842;
Sznajder, Andre/0000-0001-6998-1108; Vilela Pereira,
Antonio/0000-0003-3177-4626; Haj Ahmad, Wael/0000-0003-1491-0446; Xie,
Si/0000-0003-2509-5731; Leonardo, Nuno/0000-0002-9746-4594; Goh,
Junghwan/0000-0002-1129-2083; Govoni, Pietro/0000-0002-0227-1301;
Tuominen, Eija/0000-0002-7073-7767; Yazgan, Efe/0000-0001-5732-7950;
Paulini, Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787; Gerbaudo,
Davide/0000-0002-4463-0878; Heath, Helen/0000-0001-6576-9740
FU FMSR (Austria); FNRS (Belgium); FWO (Belgium); CNPq (Brazil); CAPES
(Brazil); FAPERJ (Brazil); FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS
(China); MoST (China); NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES
(Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); Academy of Sciences (Estonia); NICPB (Estonia);
Academy of Finland (Finland); ME (Finland); HIP (Finland); CEA (France);
CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF (Germany); DFG (Germany); HGF (Germany); GSRT
(Greece); OTKA (Hungary); NKTH (Hungary); DAE (India); DST (India); IPM
(Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF (Korea); WCU (Korea); LAS
(Lithuania); CINVESTAV (Mexico); CONACYT (Mexico); SEP (Mexico);
UASLP-FAI (Mexico); PAEC (Pakistan); SCSR (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR
(Armenia); MST (Russia); MAE (Russia); MSTD (Serbia); MICINN (Spain);
CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei);
TUBITAK (Turkey); TAEK (Turkey); STFC (U.K.); DOE (U.S.); NSF (U.S.);
JINR (Belarus); JINR (Georgia); JINR (Ukraine); JINR (Uzbekistan)
FX We wish to congratulate our colleagues in the CERN accelerator
departments for the excellent performance of the LHC machine. We thank
the technical and administrative staff at CERN and other CMS institutes,
and acknowledge support from the following: FMSR (Austria); FNRS and FWO
(Belgium); CNPq, CAPES, FAPERJ, and FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria);
CERN; CAS, MoST, and NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES
(Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); Academy of Sciences and NICPB (Estonia);
Academy of Finland, ME, and HIP (Finland); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France);
BMBF, DFG, and HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA and NKTH (Hungary);
DAE and DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF and
WCU (Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV, CONACYT, SEP, and UASLP-FAI
(Mexico); PAEC (Pakistan); SCSR (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia,
Belarus, Georgia, Ukraine, Uzbekistan); MST and MAE (Russia); MSTD
(Serbia); MICINN and CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland);
NSC (Taipei); TUBITAK and TAEK (Turkey); STFC (U.K.); DOE and NSF
(U.S.).
NR 38
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U1 2
U2 38
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD FEB 23
PY 2011
VL 106
IS 8
AR 082001
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.082001
PG 15
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 725PB
UT WOS:000287656700003
PM 21405566
ER
PT J
AU Wang, WX
Hahm, TS
Ethier, S
Zakharov, LE
Diamond, PH
AF Wang, W. X.
Hahm, T. S.
Ethier, S.
Zakharov, L. E.
Diamond, P. H.
TI Trapped Electron Mode Turbulence Driven Intrinsic Rotation in Tokamak
Plasmas
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID ANOMALOUS MOMENTUM TRANSPORT
AB Progress from global gyrokinetic simulations in understanding the origin of intrinsic rotation in toroidal plasmas is reported. The turbulence-driven intrinsic torque associated with nonlinear residual stress generation due to zonal flow shear induced asymmetry in the parallel wave number spectrum is shown to scale close to linearly with plasma gradients and the inverse of the plasma current, qualitatively reproducing experimental empirical scalings of intrinsic rotation. The origin of current scaling is found to be enhanced k(parallel to) symmetry breaking induced by the increased radial variation of the safety factor as the current decreases. The intrinsic torque is proportional to the pressure gradient because both turbulence intensity and zonal flow shear, which are two key ingredients for driving residual stress, increase with turbulence drive, which is R/L(Te) and R/L(ne) for the trapped electron mode.
C1 [Wang, W. X.; Hahm, T. S.; Ethier, S.; Zakharov, L. E.] Princeton Univ, Plasma Phys Lab, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA.
[Diamond, P. H.] Univ Calif San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
RP Wang, WX (reprint author), Princeton Univ, Plasma Phys Lab, POB 451, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA.
EM wwang@pppl.gov
FU U.S. DOE [DE-AC02-09CH11466]; SciDAC project for Gyrokinetic Particle
Simulation of Turbulent Transport in Burning Plasmas
FX Discussions with S. Kaye on experimental current scan studies are
acknowledged. This work was supported by U.S. DOE Contract No.
DE-AC02-09CH11466 and the SciDAC project for Gyrokinetic Particle
Simulation of Turbulent Transport in Burning Plasmas.
NR 14
TC 21
Z9 21
U1 1
U2 7
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD FEB 23
PY 2011
VL 106
IS 8
AR 085001
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.085001
PG 4
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 725PB
UT WOS:000287656700007
PM 21405577
ER
PT J
AU Zaum, S
Grube, K
Schafer, R
Bauer, ED
Thompson, JD
von Lohneysen, H
AF Zaum, S.
Grube, K.
Schaefer, R.
Bauer, E. D.
Thompson, J. D.
von Loehneysen, H.
TI Towards the Identification of a Quantum Critical Line in the (p, B)
Phase Diagram of CeCoIn5 with Thermal-Expansion Measurements
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID PRESSURE-DEPENDENCE; CRITICAL-POINTS; SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; INSTABILITIES;
MAGNETIZATION; TEMPERATURE; TRANSITION
AB The low-temperature thermal expansion of CeCoIn5 single crystals measured parallel and perpendicular to magnetic fields B oriented along the c axis yields the volume thermal-expansion coefficient beta. Considerable deviations of beta(T) from Fermi-liquid behavior occur already within the superconducting region of the (B, T) phase diagram and become maximal at the upper critical field B-c2(0). However, beta(T) and the Gruneisen parameter Gamma are incompatible with a quantum critical point at B-c2(0), but allow for a quantum criticality shielded by superconductivity and extending to negative pressures for B < B-c2(0). We construct a tentative (p, B, T) phase diagram of CeCoIn5 suggesting a quantum critical line in the (p, B) plane.
C1 [Zaum, S.; Grube, K.; Schaefer, R.; von Loehneysen, H.] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Festkorperphys, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany.
[Zaum, S.; von Loehneysen, H.] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Phys, D-76031 Karlsruhe, Germany.
[Bauer, E. D.; Thompson, J. D.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Zaum, S (reprint author), Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Festkorperphys, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany.
RI Bauer, Eric/D-7212-2011;
OI Bauer, Eric/0000-0003-0017-1937
FU Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft [FOR 960]; U.S. DOE, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Science and Engineering
FX This work was supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft in the
form of the Research Unit FOR 960 "Quantum Phase Transitions''. Work at
Los Alamos was performed under the auspices of the U.S. DOE, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Science and Engineering.
NR 33
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PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD FEB 23
PY 2011
VL 106
IS 8
AR 087003
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.087003
PG 4
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 725PB
UT WOS:000287656700013
PM 21405592
ER
PT J
AU Schutzer, SE
Angel, TE
Liu, T
Schepmoes, AA
Clauss, TR
Adkins, JN
Camp, DG
Holland, BK
Bergquist, J
Coyle, PK
Smith, RD
Fallon, BA
Natelson, BH
AF Schutzer, Steven E.
Angel, Thomas E.
Liu, Tao
Schepmoes, Athena A.
Clauss, Therese R.
Adkins, Joshua N.
Camp, David G., II
Holland, Bart K.
Bergquist, Jonas
Coyle, Patricia K.
Smith, Richard D.
Fallon, Brian A.
Natelson, Benjamin H.
TI Distinct Cerebrospinal Fluid Proteomes Differentiate Post-Treatment Lyme
Disease from Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
SO PLOS ONE
LA English
DT Article
ID TANDEM MASS-SPECTROMETRY; CYCLIN-DEPENDENT KINASE-5; NEUROLOGIC
MANIFESTATIONS; PROTEIN IDENTIFICATIONS; ACCURATE MASS; STRATEGY;
ENCEPHALOPATHY; VALIDATION; PEPTIDE; PLASMA
AB Background: Neurologic Post Treatment Lyme disease (nPTLS) and Chronic Fatigue (CFS) are syndromes of unknown etiology. They share features of fatigue and cognitive dysfunction, making it difficult to differentiate them. Unresolved is whether nPTLS is a subset of CFS.
Methods and Principal Findings: Pooled cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) samples from nPTLS patients, CFS patients, and healthy volunteers were comprehensively analyzed using high-resolution mass spectrometry (MS), coupled with immunoaffinity depletion methods to reduce protein-masking by abundant proteins. Individual patient and healthy control CSF samples were analyzed directly employing a MS-based label-free quantitative proteomics approach. We found that both groups, and individuals within the groups, could be distinguished from each other and normals based on their specific CSF proteins (p<0.01). CFS (n = 43) had 2,783 non-redundant proteins, nPTLS (n = 25) contained 2,768 proteins, and healthy normals had 2,630 proteins. Preliminary pathway analysis demonstrated that the data could be useful for hypothesis generation on the pathogenetic mechanisms underlying these two related syndromes.
Conclusions: nPTLS and CFS have distinguishing CSF protein complements. Each condition has a number of CSF proteins that can be useful in providing candidates for future validation studies and insights on the respective mechanisms of pathogenesis. Distinguishing nPTLS and CFS permits more focused study of each condition, and can lead to novel diagnostics and therapeutic interventions.
C1 [Schutzer, Steven E.] Univ Med & Dent New Jersey, New Jersey Med Sch, Dept Med, Newark, NJ 07103 USA.
[Natelson, Benjamin H.] Univ Med & Dent New Jersey, New Jersey Med Sch, Dept Neurol, Newark, NJ 07103 USA.
[Holland, Bart K.] Univ Med & Dent New Jersey, New Jersey Med Sch, Div Biostat & Epidemiol, Newark, NJ 07103 USA.
[Angel, Thomas E.; Liu, Tao; Schepmoes, Athena A.; Clauss, Therese R.; Adkins, Joshua N.; Camp, David G., II; Smith, Richard D.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Div Biol Sci, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Bergquist, Jonas] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Analyt Chem, Uppsala, Sweden.
[Coyle, Patricia K.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Neurol, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Fallon, Brian A.] Columbia Univ, Dept Psychiat, Med Ctr, New York, NY USA.
[Natelson, Benjamin H.] Albert Einstein Coll Med, Dept Pain Med & Palliat Care, Bronx, NY USA.
[Natelson, Benjamin H.] Albert Einstein Coll Med, Beth Israel Med Ctr, Bronx, NY USA.
RP Schutzer, SE (reprint author), Univ Med & Dent New Jersey, New Jersey Med Sch, Dept Med, Newark, NJ 07103 USA.
EM schutzer@umdnj.edu
RI Smith, Richard/J-3664-2012; Liu, Tao/A-9020-2013; Adkins,
Joshua/B-9881-2013; Bergquist, Jonas/C-5894-2015;
OI Smith, Richard/0000-0002-2381-2349; Liu, Tao/0000-0001-9529-6550;
Adkins, Joshua/0000-0003-0399-0700; Bergquist, Jonas/0000-0002-4597-041X
FU National Institutes of Health, through NIAID [AI088765]; NIDA
[DA021071]; NINDS [NS38636]; National Center for Research Resources
[RR018522]; Swedish Research Council [621-2008-3592]; Uppsala Berzelii
Technology Center for Neurodiagnostics; SciLifeLab-Uppsala; Time for
Lyme; Lyme Disease Association; Tami Fund; Department of Energy (DOE)
FX National Institutes of Health, through NIAID (grant AI088765), NIDA
(grant DA021071), NINDS (grant NS38636), the National Center for
Research Resources (RR018522), the Swedish Research Council
(621-2008-3592), Uppsala Berzelii Technology Center for
Neurodiagnostics, SciLifeLab-Uppsala, Time for Lyme, Lyme Disease
Association, and the Tami Fund for support of portions of the research.
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory units are located in the
Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory, a national scientific user
facility, sponsored by the Department of Energy (DOE), operated by
Battelle Memorial Institute for the DOE under Contract DE-AC05-76RL0
1830. The content is solely the responsibility of the authors and does
not necessarily represent the official views of the National Institutes
of Health. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and
analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.
NR 40
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U1 0
U2 12
PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
PI SAN FRANCISCO
PA 185 BERRY ST, STE 1300, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94107 USA
SN 1932-6203
J9 PLOS ONE
JI PLoS One
PD FEB 23
PY 2011
VL 6
IS 2
AR e17287
DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0017287
PG 8
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 725PJ
UT WOS:000287657500048
PM 21383843
ER
PT J
AU Volkow, ND
Tomasi, D
Wang, GJ
Fowler, JS
Telang, F
Goldstein, RZ
Alia-Klein, N
Wong, C
AF Volkow, Nora D.
Tomasi, Dardo
Wang, Gene-Jack
Fowler, Joanna S.
Telang, Frank
Goldstein, Rita Z.
Alia-Klein, Nelly
Wong, Christopher
TI Reduced Metabolism in Brain "Control Networks" following Cocaine-Cues
Exposure in Female Cocaine Abusers
SO PLOS ONE
LA English
DT Article
ID GENDER-DIFFERENCES; DEPENDENT PATIENTS; TREATMENT-SEEKING;
SUBSTANCE-ABUSE; SMOKED COCAINE; WOMEN; MEN; PROGESTERONE; ADDICTION;
STRESS
AB Objective: Gender differences in vulnerability for cocaine addiction have been reported. Though the mechanisms are not understood, here we hypothesize that gender differences in reactivity to conditioned-cues, which contributes to relapse, are involved.
Method: To test this we compared brain metabolism (using PET and (18)FDG) between female (n = 10) and male (n = 16) active cocaine abusers when they watched a neutral video (nature scenes) versus a cocaine-cues video.
Results: Self-reports of craving increased with the cocaine-cue video but responses did not differ between genders. In contrast, changes in whole brain metabolism with cocaine-cues differed by gender (p<0.05); females significantly decreased metabolism (-8.6%+/- 10) whereas males tended to increase it (+5.5% +/- 18). SPM analysis (Cocaine-cues vs Neutral) in females revealed decreases in frontal, cingulate and parietal cortices, thalamus and midbrain (p<0.001) whereas males showed increases in right inferior frontal gyrus (BA 44/45) (only at p<0.005). The gender-cue interaction showed greater decrements with Cocaine-cues in females than males (p<0.001) in frontal (BA 8, 9, 10), anterior cingulate (BA 24, 32), posterior cingulate (BA 23, 31), inferior parietal (BA 40) and thalamus (dorsomedial nucleus).
Conclusions: Females showed greater brain reactivity to cocaine-cues than males but no differences in craving, suggesting that there may be gender differences in response to cues that are not linked with craving but could affect subsequent drug use. Specifically deactivation of brain regions from "control networks" (prefrontal, cingulate, inferior parietal, thalamus) in females could increase their vulnerability to relapse since it would interfere with executive function (cognitive inhibition). This highlights the importance of gender tailored interventions for cocaine addiction.
C1 [Volkow, Nora D.] Natl Inst Drug Abuse, Bethesda, MD USA.
[Volkow, Nora D.; Tomasi, Dardo; Telang, Frank] NIAAA, Bethesda, MD USA.
[Wang, Gene-Jack; Fowler, Joanna S.; Goldstein, Rita Z.; Alia-Klein, Nelly; Wong, Christopher] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Med, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Volkow, ND (reprint author), Natl Inst Drug Abuse, Bethesda, MD USA.
EM nvolkow@nida.nih.gov
RI Tomasi, Dardo/J-2127-2015
FU NIH (NIAAA); DOE [DE-AC01-76CH00016]; Medical Directions, Inc.; Federal
Judicial Center; Gruter Institute for Law and Behavioral Research
FX This research was supported by NIH's Intramural Research Program
(NIAAA), and by DOE (DE-AC01-76CH00016). The funders had no role in
study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or
preparation of the manuscript.; Dr. Volkow reports no competing
interests; Dr. Tomasi reports no competing interests; Dr. Wang reports
no competing interests; Dr. Fowler reports no competing interests; Dr.
Telang reports no competing interests; Dr. Goldstein received
consultation fee from Medical Directions, Inc. and honoraria fee from
Federal Judicial Center and the Gruter Institute for Law and Behavioral
Research; Dr. Klein reports no competing interests; Mr. Wong reports no
competing interests. This does not alter the authors' adherence to all
the PLoS ONE policies on sharing data and materials.
NR 47
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PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
PI SAN FRANCISCO
PA 185 BERRY ST, STE 1300, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94107 USA
SN 1932-6203
J9 PLOS ONE
JI PLoS One
PD FEB 23
PY 2011
VL 6
IS 2
AR e16573
DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0016573
PG 7
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 725PJ
UT WOS:000287657500011
PM 21373180
ER
PT J
AU Altarawneh, MM
Harrison, N
McDonald, RD
Balakirev, FF
Mielke, CH
Tobash, PH
Zhu, JX
Thompson, JD
Ronning, F
Bauer, ED
AF Altarawneh, M. M.
Harrison, N.
McDonald, R. D.
Balakirev, F. F.
Mielke, C. H.
Tobash, P. H.
Zhu, J. -X.
Thompson, J. D.
Ronning, F.
Bauer, E. D.
TI Fermi surface of CePt2In7: A two-dimensional analog of CeIn3
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID CRITICAL PRESSURE; SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; CERHIN5; TRANSITION; METALS
AB We report magnetic quantum oscillations in magnetic fields extending to similar to 60 T in single crystals of the body-centered tetragonal antiferromagnet CePt2In7-recently discovered to exhibit pressure-induced superconductivity at T-c approximate to 2.1 K. Despite the two-dimensionality of its Fermi surface, the microscopic electronic properties of layered CePt2In7 are revealed to be more similar to those of cubic CeIn3 than those of layered CeRhIn5. A significant field-induced change in the Fermi surface occurs below H-m approximate to 45 T in both CePt2In7 and CeIn3, where it is broken into small pockets with field-dependent effective masses-signaling partial 4f-electron involvement in the Fermi surface for H < H-m. Since CePt2In7 and CeIn3 differ only in the dimensionality of their Ce sublattices, an ideal pair of compounds for investigating the effect of dimensionality on superconductivity is realized.
C1 [Altarawneh, M. M.; Harrison, N.; McDonald, R. D.; Balakirev, F. F.; Mielke, C. H.; Tobash, P. H.; Zhu, J. -X.; Thompson, J. D.; Ronning, F.; Bauer, E. D.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Altarawneh, MM (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, MS E536, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RI Bauer, Eric/D-7212-2011; McDonald, Ross/H-3783-2013;
OI McDonald, Ross/0000-0002-0188-1087; Ronning, Filip/0000-0002-2679-7957;
Harrison, Neil/0000-0001-5456-7756; Bauer, Eric/0000-0003-0017-1937;
Zhu, Jianxin/0000-0001-7991-3918; Mcdonald, Ross/0000-0002-5819-4739
FU U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
for the "Science of 100 Tesla"; U.S. DOE, Office of BES, Division of
Materials Sciences and Engineering; Laboratory Directed Research and
Development program; U.S. DOE; National Science Foundation; State of
Florida
FX M.M.A., N.H., R. D. M. D., and F. F. B. acknowledge the provision of
funding by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Basic Energy
Sciences (BES) for the "Science of 100 Tesla." Work by P. H. T., J.X.Z.,
F. R., J.D.T., and E. D. B. is supported under the auspices of the U.S.
DOE, Office of BES, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering and
supported in part by the Laboratory Directed Research and Development
program. Experiments were performed at the National High Magnetic Field
Laboratory, which is jointly supported by the U.S. DOE, the National
Science Foundation, and the State of Florida.
NR 27
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U1 7
U2 29
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD FEB 22
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 8
AR 081103
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.081103
PG 4
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 724OF
UT WOS:000287585400001
ER
PT J
AU apRoberts-Warren, N
Dioguardi, AP
Shockley, AC
Lin, CH
Crocker, J
Klavins, P
Pines, D
Yang, YF
Curro, NJ
AF apRoberts-Warren, N.
Dioguardi, A. P.
Shockley, A. C.
Lin, C. H.
Crocker, J.
Klavins, P.
Pines, D.
Yang, Y. -F.
Curro, N. J.
TI Kondo liquid emergence and relocalization in the approach to
antiferromagnetic ordering in CePt2In7
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID HEAVY; SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; TEMPERATURE; LATTICE; MATTER
AB CePt2In7 is a heavy fermion system with an antiferromagnetic transition at T-N = 5.2 K at ambient pressure. Pt-195 Knight shift measurements reveal anomalous behavior below T* similar to 40 K. By comparing the susceptibility and Knight shift data, we extract the individual contributions of the local moments and the heavy electron components to the magnetic susceptibility. Our results confirm the scaling predictions of the standard model, but reveal a surprising result, namely, that below 14 K the hybridized quasiparticles begin to "relocalize," an important precursor to their joining the local moments in becoming antiferromagnetically ordered at T-N.
C1 [apRoberts-Warren, N.; Dioguardi, A. P.; Shockley, A. C.; Lin, C. H.; Crocker, J.; Klavins, P.; Pines, D.; Curro, N. J.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Phys, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Yang, Y. -F.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Yang, Y. -F.] Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing Natl Lab Condensed Matter Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China.
[Yang, Y. -F.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China.
RP apRoberts-Warren, N (reprint author), Univ Calif Davis, Dept Phys, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
EM curro@physics.ucdavis.edu
RI Curro, Nicholas/D-3413-2009
OI Curro, Nicholas/0000-0001-7829-0237
FU National Nuclear Security Administration through DOE [DOE
DE-FG52-09NA29464]; US Department of Energy
FX We thank M. Matsumoto and S. Savrasov for stimulating discussions. This
research was sponsored by the National Nuclear Security Administration
under the Stewardship Science Academic Alliances Program through DOE
Research Grant No. DOE DE-FG52-09NA29464. D. P. thanks ICAM for its
support, and work at Los Alamos was performed under the auspices of the
US Department of Energy.
NR 21
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U1 7
U2 24
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD FEB 22
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 6
AR 060408
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.060408
PG 4
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 724NV
UT WOS:000287584400003
ER
PT J
AU Kondo, S
Katoh, Y
Snead, LL
AF Kondo, Sosuke
Katoh, Yutai
Snead, Lance L.
TI Analysis of grain boundary sinks and interstitial diffusion in
neutron-irradiated SiC
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID TEMPERATURES; DEFECTS
AB The widths of the interstitial loop denuded zone (DZ) along grain boundaries were examined for 3C-SiC irradiated at 1010-1380 degrees C by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) in an effort to obtain the activation energy of interstitial migration. Denuded-zone widths as small as 17 nm were observed below 1130 degrees C, indicating that a substantial population of "TEM invisible" voids of diameter <0.7 significantly contribute to interstitial annihilation. By using the obtained loop DZ width and the matrix sink strength (including the invisible voids), the activation energy of interstitial diffusion was determined to be 1.5 eV for the slower moving Si interstitial of SiC by application of simple reaction-diffusion equations.
C1 [Kondo, Sosuke; Katoh, Yutai; Snead, Lance L.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Kondo, S (reprint author), Kyoto Univ Gokasho, Inst Adv Energy, Kyoto 6110011, Japan.
EM kondo@iae.kyoto-u.ac.jp
FU Office of Fusion Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC05-00OR22725]; UT-Battelle, LLC
FX This research was supported by the Office of Fusion Energy Sciences,
U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC05-00OR22725 with
UT-Battelle, LLC. Materials used in this work were irradiated in the
High Flux Isotope Reactor, a DOE user facility.
NR 22
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U1 2
U2 25
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
EI 1550-235X
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD FEB 22
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 7
AR 075202
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.075202
PG 6
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 724NX
UT WOS:000287584600006
ER
PT J
AU Killian, CE
Metzler, RA
Gong, YT
Churchill, TH
Olson, IC
Trubetskoy, V
Christensen, MB
Fournelle, JH
De Carlo, F
Cohen, S
Mahamid, J
Scholl, A
Young, A
Doran, A
Wilt, FH
Coppersmith, SN
Gilbert, PUPA
AF Killian, Christopher E.
Metzler, Rebecca A.
Gong, Yutao
Churchill, Tyler H.
Olson, Ian C.
Trubetskoy, Vasily
Christensen, Matthew B.
Fournelle, John H.
De Carlo, Francesco
Cohen, Sidney
Mahamid, Julia
Scholl, Andreas
Young, Anthony
Doran, Andrew
Wilt, Fred H.
Coppersmith, Susan N.
Gilbert, P. U. P. A.
TI Self-Sharpening Mechanism of the Sea Urchin Tooth
SO ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
ID MICRO-ARCHITECTURE; TEETH; CALCITE; DESIGN; COMPOSITE; CRYSTAL;
ECHINODERMATA; ECHINOIDEA; MORPHOLOGY; PROTEINS
AB The sea urchin tooth is a mosaic of calcite crystals shaped precisely into plates and fibers, cemented together by a robust calcitic polycrystalline matrix. The tooth is formed continuously at one end, while it grinds and wears at the opposite end, the sharp tip. Remarkably, these teeth enable the sea urchin to scrape and bore holes into rock, yet the teeth remain sharp rather than dull with use. Here we describe the detailed structure of the tooth of the California purple sea urchin Strongylocentrotus purpuratus, and focus on the self-sharpening mechanism. Using high-resolution X-ray photoelectron emission spectromicroscopy (X-PEEM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), EDX analysis, nanoindentation, and X-ray micro-tomography, we deduce that the sea urchin tooth self-sharpens by fracturing at discontinuities in the material. These are organic layers surrounding plates and fibers that behave as the "fault lines" in the tooth structure, as shown by nanoindentation. Shedding of tooth components at these discontinuities exposes the robust central part of the tooth, aptly termed "the stone", which becomes the grinding tip. The precise design and position of the plates and fibers determines the profile of the tooth tip, so as the tooth wears it maintains a tip that is continually renewed and remains sharp. This strategy may be used for the top-down or bottom-up fabrication of lamellar materials, to be used for mechanical functions at the nano-and micrometer scale.
C1 [Killian, Christopher E.; Metzler, Rebecca A.; Gong, Yutao; Churchill, Tyler H.; Olson, Ian C.; Trubetskoy, Vasily; Christensen, Matthew B.; Coppersmith, Susan N.; Gilbert, P. U. P. A.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Killian, Christopher E.; Wilt, Fred H.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mol & Cell Biol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Fournelle, John H.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Geosci, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[De Carlo, Francesco] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Cohen, Sidney] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Chem Res Support, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel.
[Mahamid, Julia] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Biol Struct, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel.
[Scholl, Andreas; Young, Anthony; Doran, Andrew] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Killian, CE (reprint author), Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, 1150 Univ Ave, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
EM pupa@physics.wisc.edu
RI Cohen, Sidney/J-7153-2012; Scholl, Andreas/K-4876-2012; Gilbert,
Pupa/A-6299-2010;
OI Cohen, Sidney/0000-0003-4255-3351; Gilbert, Pupa/0000-0002-0139-2099;
Doran, Andrew/0000-0001-5158-4569
FU DOE [DE-FG02-07ER15899, DE-AC02-05CH11231, DE-AC02-06CH11357]; NSF
[CHE-0613972]; UW-Hamel
FX We thank Lia Addadi and Steve Weiner for useful discussions and for
reviewing the manuscript. We thank Martin Kunz and Nobumichi Tamura for
diffraction experiments, and Jamey P. Weichert for the use of Amira
software. This work was supported by the DOE award DE-FG02-07ER15899,
NSF award CHE-0613972, and UW-Hamel Awards to P. Gilbert. The X-PEEM
experiments were performed at the ALS, supported by the DOE under
contract DE-AC02-05CH11231. Micro-tomography was done at the APS,
supported by the DOE under contract DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 42
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U1 7
U2 58
PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
PI WEINHEIM
PA BOSCHSTRASSE 12, D-69469 WEINHEIM, GERMANY
SN 1616-301X
J9 ADV FUNCT MATER
JI Adv. Funct. Mater.
PD FEB 22
PY 2011
VL 21
IS 4
BP 682
EP 690
DI 10.1002/adfm.201001546
PG 9
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience &
Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied;
Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 725TA
UT WOS:000287667800009
ER
PT J
AU Zhang, S
Shao, YY
Yin, GP
Lin, YH
AF Zhang, Sheng
Shao, Yuyan
Yin, Geping
Lin, Yuehe
TI Self-assembly of Pt nanoparticles on highly graphitized carbon nanotubes
as an excellent oxygen-reduction catalyst
SO APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL
LA English
DT Article
DE Fuel cells; Graphitized carbon nanotubes; Electrocatalyst; Oxygen
reduction; Durability; Self-assembly
ID METHANOL FUEL-CELLS; FORMIC-ACID OXIDATION; MESOPOROUS CARBON; ALLOY
NANOPARTICLES; SUPPORTED PLATINUM; PTRU NANOPARTICLES; ELECTROCATALYSTS;
DURABILITY; CATHODE; PT/C
AB Platinum nanoparticles/graphitic carbon nanotubes (GCNTs) nanocomposites are fabricated with electrostatic self-assembly technology. Pt precursors are uniformly distributed on poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride)-functionalized GCNTs surface (PDDA-GCNTs) via the electrostatic interaction and then in situ reduced to Pt nanoparticles in ethylene glycol, where PDDA is not only used as the wrapping polymer for GCNTs to preserve the integrity and the electronic structure of GCNTs, but also facilitates the uniform distribution of Pt nanoparticles on the surface of GCNTs. X-ray diffraction patterns and transmission electron microscope images reveal that Pt nanoparticles with an average size of similar to 2.7 nm are uniformly dispersed on highly graphitized GCNTs. Significant enhancement in the electrocatalytic activity on Pt/PDDA-GCNTs catalyst towards oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) has been demonstrated. In addition, this catalyst also shows enhanced electrochemical durability due to the high graphitization degree of GCNTs. This provides a facile and eco-friendly approach to large-scale production of high performance fuel cell eletrocatalysts. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Zhang, Sheng; Yin, Geping] Harbin Inst Technol, State Key Lab Urban Water Resource & Environm, Sch Chem Engn & Technol, Harbin 150001, Peoples R China.
[Zhang, Sheng; Shao, Yuyan; Lin, Yuehe] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Yin, GP (reprint author), Harbin Inst Technol, State Key Lab Urban Water Resource & Environm, Sch Chem Engn & Technol, Harbin 150001, Peoples R China.
EM yingphit@hit.edu.cn; yuehe.lin@pnl.gov
RI Shao, Yuyan/A-9911-2008; Zhang, Sheng/H-2452-2011; Lin,
Yuehe/D-9762-2011
OI Shao, Yuyan/0000-0001-5735-2670; Zhang, Sheng/0000-0001-7532-1923; Lin,
Yuehe/0000-0003-3791-7587
FU LDRD program; DOE's Office of Biological and Environmental Research and
located at PNNL [DE-AC05-76RL01830]; China Scholarship Council; PNNL;
Natural Science Foundation of China [50872027]
FX The work was done at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL) and
was supported by a LDRD program. The characterization was performed
using EMSL, a national scientific user facility sponsored by the DOE's
Office of Biological and Environmental Research and located at PNNL.
PNNL is operated for the DOE by Battelle under Contract
DE-AC05-76RL01830. SZ acknowledges a fellowship from the China
Scholarship Council and PNNL to perform this work at PNNL. GY
acknowledges the support from the Natural Science Foundation of China
(no. 50872027). The authors would like to acknowledge Dr. Chongmin Wang
and Mr. Mark Engelhard at EMSL for TEM and XPS characterization.
NR 41
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Z9 69
U1 4
U2 68
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0926-3373
EI 1873-3883
J9 APPL CATAL B-ENVIRON
JI Appl. Catal. B-Environ.
PD FEB 22
PY 2011
VL 102
IS 3-4
BP 372
EP 377
DI 10.1016/j.apcatb.2010.11.029
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical; Engineering, Environmental; Engineering, Chemical
SC Chemistry; Engineering
GA 729JX
UT WOS:000287946800003
ER
PT J
AU Dancheck, B
Ragusa, MJ
Allaire, M
Nairn, AC
Page, R
Peti, W
AF Dancheck, Barbara
Ragusa, Michael J.
Allaire, Marc
Nairn, Angus C.
Page, Rebecca
Peti, Wolfgang
TI Molecular Investigations of the Structure and Function of the Protein
Phosphatase 1-Spinophilin-Inhibitor 2 Heterotrimeric Complex
SO BIOCHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID SMALL-ANGLE SCATTERING; CATALYTIC SUBUNIT; DENDRITIC SPINES; DOCKING
MOTIF; INHIBITOR-2; SPINOPHILIN; RECOGNITION; MECHANISMS; DIVERSITY;
CYCLE
AB Regulation of the major Ser/Thr phosphatase protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) is controlled by a diverse array of targeting and inhibitor proteins. Though many PP1 regulatory proteins share at least one PP1 binding motif, usually the RVxF motif, it was recently discovered that certain pairs of targeting and inhibitor proteins bind PP1 simultaneously to form PP1 heterotrimeric complexes. To date, structural information for these heterotrimeric complexes and, in turn, how they direct PP1 activity is entirely lacking. Using a combination of NMR spectroscopy, biochemistry, and small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS), we show that major structural rearrangements in both spinophilin (targeting) and inhibitor 2 (I-2, inhibitor) are essential for the formation of the heterotrimeric PP1-spinophilin-I-2 (PSI) complex. The RVxF motif of I-2 is released from PP1 during the formation of PSI, making the less prevalent SILK motif of I-2 essential for complex stability. The release of the I-2 RVxF motif allows for enhanced flexibility of both I-2 and spinophilin in the heterotrimeric complex. In addition, we used inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy to show that PP1 contains two metals in both heterodimeric complexes (PP1 spinophilin and PP1-I-2) and PSI, demonstrating that PSI retains the biochemical characteristics of the PP1-I-2 holoenzyme. Finally, we combined the NMR and biochemical data with SAXS and molecular dynamics simulations to generate a structural model of the full heterotrimeric PSI complex. Collectively, these data reveal the molecular events that enable PP1 heterotrimeric complexes to exploit both the targeting and inhibitory features of the PP1-regulatory proteins to form multifunctional PP1 holoenzymes.
C1 [Dancheck, Barbara; Peti, Wolfgang] Brown Univ, Dept Mol Pharmacol Physiol & Biotechnol, Providence, RI 02912 USA.
[Ragusa, Michael J.; Page, Rebecca] Brown Univ, Dept Mol Biol Cell Biol & Biochem, Providence, RI 02912 USA.
[Allaire, Marc] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Nairn, Angus C.] Yale Univ, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat, New Haven, CT 06511 USA.
RP Peti, W (reprint author), Brown Univ, Dept Mol Pharmacol Physiol & Biotechnol, Providence, RI 02912 USA.
EM Wolfgang_Peti@brown.edu
RI Peti, Wolfgang/L-3492-2014;
OI Nairn, Angus/0000-0002-7075-0195
FU National Science Foundation; National Institute of Neurological
Disorders and Stroke [R01NS056128]; American Cancer Society
[RSG-08-067-01-LIB]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-98CH10886]
FX This material is based upon work supported by a National Science
Foundation Graduate Research Fellowship to B.D. The project described
was supported by Grant R01NS056128 from the National Institute of
Neurological Disorders and Stroke to W.P. and an American Cancer Society
research scholar grant (RSG-08-067-01-LIB) to R. P. 800 MHz NMR data
were recorded at Brandeis University (NIH S10-RR017269). Use of the
National Synchrotron Light Source, Brookhaven National Laboratory, was
supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886.
NR 41
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Z9 19
U1 0
U2 11
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0006-2960
J9 BIOCHEMISTRY-US
JI Biochemistry
PD FEB 22
PY 2011
VL 50
IS 7
BP 1238
EP 1246
DI 10.1021/bi101774g
PG 9
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
GA 720FV
UT WOS:000287266900014
PM 21218781
ER
PT J
AU Choi, M
Sukumar, N
Mathews, FS
Liu, AM
Davidson, VL
AF Choi, Moonsung
Sukumar, Narayanasami
Mathews, F. Scott
Liu, Aimin
Davidson, Victor L.
TI Proline 96 of the Copper Ligand Loop of Amicyanin Regulates Electron
Transfer from Methylamine Dehydrogenase by Positioning Other Residues at
the Protein-Protein Interface
SO BIOCHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID SITE-DIRECTED MUTAGENESIS; CYTOCHROME C-551I COMPLEX;
PARACOCCUS-DENITRIFICANS; TRYPTOPHAN TRYPTOPHYLQUINONE;
CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; ALCALIGENES-FAECALIS; ANGSTROM RESOLUTION;
MOLECULAR-GRAPHICS; TERNARY COMPLEXES; TRUE
AB Amicyanin is a type 1 copper protein that serves as an electron acceptor for methylamine dehydrogenase (MADH). The site of interaction with MADH is a "hydrophobic patch" of amino acid residues including those that comprise a "ligand loop" that provides three of the four copper ligands. Three prolines are present in this region. Pro94 of the ligand loop was previously shown to strongly influence the redox potential of amicyanin but not affinity for MADH or mechanism of electron transfer (ET). In this study Pro96 of the ligand loop was mutated. P96A and P96G mutations did not affect the spectroscopic or redox properties of amicyanin but increased the K(d) for complex formation with MADH and altered the kinetic mechanism for the interprotein ET reaction. Values of reorganization energy (lambda) and electronic coupling (H(AB)) for the ET reaction with MADH were both increased by the mutation, indicating that the true ET reaction observed with native amicyanin was now gated by or coupled to a reconfiguration of the proteins within the complex. The crystal structure of P96G amicyanin was very similar to that of native amicyanin, but notably, in addition to the change in Pro96, the side chains of residues Phe97 and Arg99 were oriented differently. These two residues were previously shown to make contacts with MADH that were important for stabilizing the amicyanin-MADH complex. The values of K(d), lambda, and H(AB) for the reactions of the Pro96 mutants with MADH are remarkably similar to those obtained previously for P52G amicyanin. Mutation of this proline, also in the hydrophobic patch, caused reorientation of the side chain of Met51, another reside that interacted with MADH and caused a change in the kinetic mechanism of ET from MADH. These results show that proline residues near the copper site play key roles in positioning other amino acid residues at the amicyanin-MADH interface not only for specific binding to the redox protein partner but also to optimize the orientation of proteins for interprotein ET.
C1 [Choi, Moonsung; Davidson, Victor L.] Univ Mississippi, Med Ctr, Dept Biochem, Jackson, MS 39216 USA.
[Sukumar, Narayanasami] Cornell Univ, Argonne Natl Lab, NE CAT, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Sukumar, Narayanasami] Cornell Univ, Argonne Natl Lab, Dept Chem & Chem Biol, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Mathews, F. Scott] Washington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Biochem & Mol Biophys, St Louis, MO 63110 USA.
[Liu, Aimin] Georgia State Univ, Dept Chem, Atlanta, GA 30302 USA.
RP Davidson, VL (reprint author), Univ Mississippi, Med Ctr, Dept Biochem, Jackson, MS 39216 USA.
EM vdavidson@umc.edu
RI Liu, Aimin/C-1572-2017;
OI Liu, Aimin/0000-0002-4182-8176; Davidson, Victor/0000-0002-1966-7302
FU NIH [GM-41574]; NSF [MCB 0843537]; NCRR of NIH [RR-15301]; U.S. DOE,
Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Science [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX This work was supported by NIH Grant GM-41574 (V.L.D.) and NSF Grant MCB
0843537 (A.L.). This work and the 24ID-C beamline used to collect data
were supported by RR-15301 (NE-CAT facility at the APS) from NCRR of
NIH. Use of the APS is supported by the U.S. DOE, Office of Science,
Office of Basic Energy Science, Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 58
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Z9 4
U1 0
U2 3
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0006-2960
J9 BIOCHEMISTRY-US
JI Biochemistry
PD FEB 22
PY 2011
VL 50
IS 7
BP 1265
EP 1273
DI 10.1021/bi101794y
PG 9
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
GA 720FV
UT WOS:000287266900017
PM 21268585
ER
PT J
AU Dunbar, J
Cohn, JD
Wall, ME
AF Dunbar, John
Cohn, Judith D.
Wall, Michael E.
TI Consistency of gene starts among Burkholderia genomes
SO BMC GENOMICS
LA English
DT Article
ID BACTERIAL GENES; SEQUENCES; DNA
AB Background: Evolutionary divergence in the position of the translational start site among orthologous genes can have significant functional impacts. Divergence can alter the translation rate, degradation rate, subcellular location, and function of the encoded proteins.
Results: Existing Genbank gene maps for Burkholderia genomes suggest that extensive divergence has occurred-53% of ortholog sets based on Genbank gene maps had inconsistent gene start sites. However, most of these inconsistencies appear to be gene-calling errors. Evolutionary divergence was the most plausible explanation for only 17% of the ortholog sets. Correcting probable errors in the Genbank gene maps decreased the percentage of ortholog sets with inconsistent starts by 68%, increased the percentage of ortholog sets with extractable upstream intergenic regions by 32%, increased the sequence similarity of intergenic regions and predicted proteins, and increased the number of proteins with identifiable signal peptides.
Conclusions: Our findings highlight an emerging problem in comparative genomics: single-digit percent errors in gene predictions can lead to double-digit percentages of inconsistent ortholog sets. The work demonstrates a simple approach to evaluate and improve the quality of gene maps.
C1 [Dunbar, John; Wall, Michael E.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Biosci Div, Ctr Nonlinear Studies, Comp Computat & Stat Sci Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Dunbar, J (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Biosci Div, Ctr Nonlinear Studies, Comp Computat & Stat Sci Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM dunbar@lanl.gov
OI Cohn, Judith/0000-0002-1333-3395; Alexandrov, Ludmil/0000-0003-3596-4515
FU Los Alamos National Laboratory [20080138DR]
FX A Laboratory Directed Research and Development grant, 20080138DR, from
Los Alamos National Laboratory, supported this work. We thank two
anonymous reviewers for their suggestions that improved the manuscript.
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U1 0
U2 3
PU BIOMED CENTRAL LTD
PI LONDON
PA 236 GRAYS INN RD, FLOOR 6, LONDON WC1X 8HL, ENGLAND
SN 1471-2164
J9 BMC GENOMICS
JI BMC Genomics
PD FEB 22
PY 2011
VL 12
AR 125
DI 10.1186/1471-2164-12-125
PG 13
WC Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Genetics & Heredity
SC Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Genetics & Heredity
GA 730IM
UT WOS:000288027000001
PM 21342528
ER
PT J
AU Jin, Z
Lu, W
O'Neill, KJ
Parilla, PA
Simpson, LJ
Kittrell, C
Tour, JM
AF Jin, Zhong
Lu, Wei
O'Neill, Kevin J.
Parilla, Philip A.
Simpson, Lin J.
Kittrell, Carter
Tour, James M.
TI Nano-Engineered Spacing in Graphene Sheets for Hydrogen Storage
SO CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
ID METAL-ORGANIC FRAMEWORKS; ACTIVATED CARBONS; GRAPHITE; OXIDE
C1 [Jin, Zhong; Lu, Wei; Kittrell, Carter; Tour, James M.] Rice Univ, Smalley Inst Nanoscale Sci & Technol, Dept Chem & Mech Engn & Mat Sci, Houston, TX 77005 USA.
[O'Neill, Kevin J.; Parilla, Philip A.; Simpson, Lin J.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
RP Kittrell, C (reprint author), Rice Univ, Smalley Inst Nanoscale Sci & Technol, Dept Chem & Mech Engn & Mat Sci, MS-222,6100 Main St, Houston, TX 77005 USA.
RI Lu, Wei /D-1751-2012; Jin, Zhong/D-1742-2012;
OI Lu, Wei /0000-0003-4504-7083; Jin, Zhong/0000-0001-8860-8579; Tour,
James/0000-0002-8479-9328
FU U.S. Department of Energy's Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable
Energy within the Hydrogen Sorption Center of Excellence at the National
Renewable Energy Laboratory [DEFC-36-05GO15073]
FX Financial support was provided by the U.S. Department of Energy's Office
of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy within the Hydrogen Sorption
Center of Excellence at the National Renewable Energy Laboratory,
DEFC-36-05GO15073.
NR 30
TC 37
Z9 37
U1 2
U2 39
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0897-4756
J9 CHEM MATER
JI Chem. Mat.
PD FEB 22
PY 2011
VL 23
IS 4
BP 923
EP 925
DI 10.1021/cm1025188
PG 3
WC Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Materials Science
GA 720DD
UT WOS:000287259500001
ER
PT J
AU Itoh, Y
Kim, B
Gearba, RI
Tremblay, NJ
Pindak, R
Matsuo, Y
Nakamura, E
Nuckolls, C
AF Itoh, Yoshimitsu
Kim, Bumjung
Gearba, Raluca I.
Tremblay, Noah J.
Pindak, Ron
Matsuo, Yutaka
Nakamura, Eiichi
Nuckolls, Colin
TI Simple Formation of C-60 and C-60-Ferrocene Conjugated Monolayers
Anchored onto Silicon Oxide with Five Carboxylic Acids and Their
Transistor Applications
SO CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
ID SELF-ASSEMBLED MONOLAYERS; FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTORS; FULLERENE
DERIVATIVES; PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS; GOLD SURFACES; BUCKMINSTERFULLERENE;
FABRICATION; MICROSCOPY; ELECTRODE; AU(111)
AB C-60 and C-60-ferrocene conjugated molecule bearing five carboxylic acids successfully anchor onto a silicon oxide surface as a monolayer through a simple method of simply dipping an amino-terminated surface into the solution of the C-60 derivatives. The monolayer structure was characterized by UV-vis spectroscopy, X-ray reflectivity, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and IR spectroscopy to reveal that the molecules are standing presenting its C-60 spherical face at the surface. The electronic effect of the C-60 monolayer and the ferrocene-functionalized C-60 monolayer in OFET devices was investigated. When an n-type OFET was fabricated on the ferrocene functionalized monolayer, we sec an enhancement in the mobility. When a p-type OFET was made the ferrocene-functionalized C-60 monolayer showed a lowering of the carrier mobility.
C1 [Itoh, Yoshimitsu; Kim, Bumjung; Tremblay, Noah J.; Nuckolls, Colin] Columbia Univ, Dept Chem, New York, NY 10027 USA.
[Itoh, Yoshimitsu; Kim, Bumjung; Tremblay, Noah J.; Nuckolls, Colin] Columbia Univ, Ctr Elect Transport Mol Nanostruct, New York, NY 10027 USA.
[Gearba, Raluca I.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Pindak, Ron] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Natl Synchrotron Light Source, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Matsuo, Yutaka; Nakamura, Eiichi] ERATO, Japan Sci & Technol Agcy, Nakamura Funct Carbon Cluster Project, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1130033, Japan.
[Itoh, Yoshimitsu; Matsuo, Yutaka; Nakamura, Eiichi] Univ Tokyo, Dept Chem, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1130033, Japan.
RP Itoh, Y (reprint author), Univ Tokyo, Dept Chem & Biotechnol, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1138656, Japan.
EM itoh@macro.t.u-tokyo.ac.jp
RI Matsuo, Yutaka/C-9897-2011; Itoh, Yoshimitsu/G-8162-2012
OI Matsuo, Yutaka/0000-0001-9084-9670; Itoh, Yoshimitsu/0000-0002-8356-7605
FU Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) [18.9971]; U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
[DE-AC02-98CH10886]; MEXT, Japan (KAKENHI) [22000008]
FX We thank Dr. Alian Adnot in Universite Laval for XPS measurement. This
work was generously supported by MEXT, Japan (KAKENHI to E.N.,
22000008). Y.I. thanks the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
(JSPS) for a Research Fellow ship for Young Scientises (18.9971). Use of
the National Synchrotron Light Source, Brookhaven National Laboratory,
was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886.
The authors would like to thank M. Fukuto and H. Zhou from National
Synchrotron Light Source for fruitful discussions.
NR 40
TC 16
Z9 16
U1 1
U2 14
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0897-4756
J9 CHEM MATER
JI Chem. Mat.
PD FEB 22
PY 2011
VL 23
IS 4
BP 970
EP 975
DI 10.1021/cm1025975
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Materials Science
GA 720DD
UT WOS:000287259500009
ER
PT J
AU Santulli, AC
Feygenson, M
Camino, FE
Aronson, MC
Wong, SS
AF Santulli, Alexander C.
Feygenson, Mikhail
Camino, Fernando E.
Aronson, M. C.
Wong, Stanislaus S.
TI Synthesis and Characterization of One-Dimensional Cr2O3 Nanostructures
SO CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
ID III OXIDE POWDERS; CHROMIUM-OXIDE; MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES; METAL-OXIDES;
THERMAL-DECOMPOSITION; MESOPOROUS SILICA; GROWTH-MECHANISM; EXCHANGE
BIAS; NANOPARTICLES; GEL
AB Herein, we report the synthesis of one-dimensional chromium oxide nanostructures, utilizing a modified sol-gel technique combined with a constrained template environment. Using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), we noted that individual nanowires were cylindrical in nature and appeared to be composed of smaller, crystalline, constituent nanoparticles, sintered and aggregated together so as to form a discrete, polycrystalline structure. Spectroscopic and diffraction investigations of our nanostructures confirmed their chemical composition with little if any impurities. Moreover, we further investigated the properties of our nanomaterials using both electrical and magnetic characterization. Interestingly, the magnetic properties of our nanostructures are strongly modified as compared with the bulk, due to the emergence of a net magnetic moment induced by uncompensated surface spins. Catalysis data showed that these nanostructures were active toward the thermal decomposition of KClO4.
C1 [Santulli, Alexander C.; Wong, Stanislaus S.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Chem, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Feygenson, Mikhail; Aronson, M. C.; Wong, Stanislaus S.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Camino, Fernando E.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Aronson, M. C.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
RP Wong, SS (reprint author), SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Chem, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
EM sswong@notes.cc.sunysb.edu
RI Feygenson, Mikhail /H-9972-2014
OI Feygenson, Mikhail /0000-0002-0316-3265
NR 61
TC 22
Z9 22
U1 1
U2 53
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0897-4756
J9 CHEM MATER
JI Chem. Mat.
PD FEB 22
PY 2011
VL 23
IS 4
BP 1000
EP 1008
DI 10.1021/cm102930z
PG 9
WC Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Materials Science
GA 720DD
UT WOS:000287259500013
ER
PT J
AU Chute, JA
Hawker, CJ
Rasmussen, KO
Welch, PM
AF Chute, J. A.
Hawker, C. J.
Rasmussen, K. O.
Welch, P. M.
TI The Janus Character of Heterogeneous Dendritic Nanoparticles
SO MACROMOLECULES
LA English
DT Article
ID COLLOIDAL PARTICLES; BIOMEDICAL APPLICATIONS; DRUG-DELIVERY; DENDRIMERS;
MICELLES; WATER; INTERFACE; POLYMERS; SPHERES; FUNCTIONALIZATION
AB We present a computational and theoretical study of dendrimer-based nanoparticles composed of two linear chain types attached to the terminal groups of a core dendrimer. The chains were coupled to the dendritic core in both topologically Janus and alternating configurations. We find that a straightforward extension of the well-known scaling theory for the size of star polymers due to Daoud and Cotton works well for these classes of molecules. This suggests that the chains preferentially stretch radially from the molecular center. As a result, we find that topological connectivity alone suffices to ensure the stability of a Janus configuration. Chemical mismatch that drives phase separation in melts of these chains does not dramatically affect Janus structures when they are topologically constrained and can only produce frustrated conformations in alternating assemblies in the molecular weight range studied herein. We also demonstrate that contrast variation scattering experiments are ideally suited to detecting the presence of Janus structures. Specifically, we propose a scalar metric based upon contrast variation scattering studies on a single class of nanoparticles that can capture the extent of their Janus nature.
C1 [Rasmussen, K. O.; Welch, P. M.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Chute, J. A.; Hawker, C. J.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Mat Res Lab, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Chute, J. A.; Hawker, C. J.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Chem & Biochem, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Hawker, C. J.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Mat, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
RP Welch, PM (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM PWelch@LANL.gov
RI Rasmussen, Kim/B-5464-2009; Hawker, Craig/G-4971-2011;
OI Rasmussen, Kim/0000-0002-4029-4723; Hawker, Craig/0000-0001-9951-851X;
Welch, Paul/0000-0001-5614-2065
FU National Nuclear Security Administration of the U.S. Department of
Energy at Los Alamos National Laboratory [DE-AC52-06NA25396]; U.S.
Department of Energy Office of Biological and Environmental Research
[SCFY081004]; Los Alamos National Laboratory Institute for Multiscale
Materials Studies; National Science Foundation [CHE-054031]; MRSEC
[DMR-05204156]
FX This work was carried out under the auspices of the National Nuclear
Security Administration of the U.S. Department of Energy at Los Alamos
National Laboratory under Contract DE-AC52-06NA25396. Financial support
was provided by the U.S. Department of Energy Office of Biological and
Environmental Research under Proposal SCFY081004, the Los Alamos
National Laboratory Institute for Multiscale Materials Studies, and the
National Science Foundation (CHE-054031 and MRSEC Program DMR-05204156
(MRL-UCSB)).
NR 64
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 2
U2 36
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0024-9297
J9 MACROMOLECULES
JI Macromolecules
PD FEB 22
PY 2011
VL 44
IS 4
BP 1046
EP 1052
DI 10.1021/ma102087k
PG 7
WC Polymer Science
SC Polymer Science
GA 721XM
UT WOS:000287391100048
ER
PT J
AU Gofryk, K
Vorontsov, AB
Vekhter, I
Sefat, AS
Imai, T
Bauer, ED
Thompson, JD
Ronning, F
AF Gofryk, K.
Vorontsov, A. B.
Vekhter, I.
Sefat, A. S.
Imai, T.
Bauer, E. D.
Thompson, J. D.
Ronning, F.
TI Effect of annealing on the specific heat of Ba(Fe1-xCox)(2)As-2
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; STATES; TEMPERATURE; VORTEX
AB We report on the effect of annealing on the temperature and field dependencies of the low-temperature specific heat of the electron-doped Ba(Fe1-xCox)(2)As-2 for under- (x = 0.045), optimally (x = 0.08), and over-(x = 0.105 and 0.14) doped regimes. We observed that annealing significantly improves some superconducting characteristics in Ba(Fe1-xCox)(2)As-2. It considerably increases T-c, decreases gamma(0) in the superconducting state, and suppresses the Schottky-like contribution at very low temperatures. The improved sample quality allows for a better identification of the superconducting gap structure of these materials. We examine the effects of doping and annealing within a self-consistent framework for an extended s-wave pairing scenario. At optimal doping our data indicate that the sample is fully gapped, while for both under- and overdoped samples significant low-energy excitations remain, possibly consistent with a nodal structure. The difference of sample quality offers a natural explanation for the variation in low-temperature power laws observed by many techniques.
C1 [Gofryk, K.; Thompson, J. D.; Ronning, F.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Vorontsov, A. B.] Montana State Univ, Dept Phys, Bozeman, MT 59717 USA.
[Vekhter, I.] Louisiana State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA.
[Sefat, A. S.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Imai, T.] McMaster Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Hamilton, ON L8S 4M1, Canada.
[Imai, T.] Canadian Inst Adv Res, Toronto, ON M5G 1Z8, Canada.
RP Gofryk, K (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM gofryk@lanl.gov; fronning@lanl.gov
RI Bauer, Eric/D-7212-2011; Vekhter, Ilya/M-1780-2013; Gofryk,
Krzysztof/F-8755-2014; Sefat, Athena/R-5457-2016;
OI Sefat, Athena/0000-0002-5596-3504; Gofryk,
Krzysztof/0000-0002-8681-6857; Ronning, Filip/0000-0002-2679-7957;
Bauer, Eric/0000-0003-0017-1937
FU US Department of Energy, Office of Science; Los Alamos LDRD program;
Materials Sciences and Engineering Division, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, US Department of Energy; DOE [DE-FG02-08ER46492]; NSF
[DMR-0954342]; NSERC; CFI; CIFAR
FX We gratefully acknowledge fruitful discussions with A. V. Balatsky, T.
Park, and G. Stewart. Work at Los Alamos National Laboratory was
performed under the auspices of the US Department of Energy, Office of
Science and supported in part by the Los Alamos LDRD program. Research
at ORNL is sponsored by the Materials Sciences and Engineering Division,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of Energy. A. S
acknowledges discussions with M. A. McGuire, D. Mandrus, and B. C.
Sales. I. V. acknowledges support from DOE Grant No. DE-FG02-08ER46492.
A. B. V acknowledges support from NSF Grant No. DMR-0954342. The work at
McMaster was supported by NSERC, CFI, and CIFAR.
NR 51
TC 40
Z9 40
U1 0
U2 9
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD FEB 22
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 6
AR 064513
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.064513
PG 8
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 724NV
UT WOS:000287584400010
ER
PT J
AU Jensen, O
Hagen, G
Hjorth-Jensen, M
Vaagen, JS
AF Jensen, O.
Hagen, G.
Hjorth-Jensen, M.
Vaagen, J. S.
TI Closed-shell properties of O-24 with ab initio coupled-cluster theory
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID SYSTEMS; STATES
AB We present a microscopic calculation of spectroscopic factors for neutron and proton removal from O-24 using the coupled-cluster method and a state-of-the-art chiral nucleon-nucleon interaction at next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order. To account for the coupling to the scattering continuum we use a Berggren single-particle basis that treats bound, resonant, and continuum states on an equal footing. We report neutron removal spectroscopic factors for the O-23 states J(pi) = 1/2(+), 5/2(+), 3/2, and 1/2 and proton removal spectroscopic factors for the N-23 states 1/2(-) and 3/2(-). Our calculations support the accumulated experimental evidence that O-24 is a closed-shell nucleus.
C1 [Jensen, O.; Vaagen, J. S.] Univ Bergen, Dept Phys & Technol, N-5007 Bergen, Norway.
[Jensen, O.; Hjorth-Jensen, M.] Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, N-0316 Oslo, Norway.
[Jensen, O.; Hjorth-Jensen, M.] Univ Oslo, Ctr Math Appl, N-0316 Oslo, Norway.
[Hagen, G.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Phys, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Hagen, G.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
RP Jensen, O (reprint author), Univ Bergen, Dept Phys & Technol, N-5007 Bergen, Norway.
RI Hagen, Gaute/I-6146-2012
OI Hagen, Gaute/0000-0001-6019-1687
FU Office of Nuclear Physics, US Department of Energy (Oak Ridge National
Laboratory); SciDAC UNEDF [DE-FC02-07ER41457]; Research Council of
Norway [NFR 171247/V30]
FX Discussions with Gustav R. Jansen are acknowledged. This work was
supported by the Office of Nuclear Physics, US Department of Energy (Oak
Ridge National Laboratory), and DE-FC02-07ER41457 (SciDAC UNEDF). This
research used computational resources of the National Center for
Computational Sciences and the Notur project in Norway. O.J. and M.H.J.
acknowledge support from the Research Council of Norway (NFR
171247/V30).
NR 33
TC 13
Z9 13
U1 0
U2 3
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2469-9985
EI 2469-9993
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD FEB 22
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 2
AR 021305
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.83.021305
PG 5
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 724OI
UT WOS:000287585700001
ER
PT J
AU Song, HC
Bass, SA
Heinz, U
AF Song, Huichao
Bass, Steffen A.
Heinz, Ulrich
TI Viscous QCD matter in a hybrid hydrodynamic plus Boltzmann approach
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID HEAVY-ION COLLISIONS; QUARK-GLUON PLASMA; EQUATION-OF-STATE;
NUCLEUS-NUCLEUS COLLISIONS; QUANTUM MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS;
HADRON-PRODUCTION; AU+AU COLLISIONS; TRANSPORT MODEL; ELLIPTIC FLOW;
FREEZE-OUT
AB A hybrid transport approach for the bulk evolution of viscous QCD matter produced in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions is presented. The expansion of the dense deconfined phase of the reaction is modeled with viscous hydrodynamics, while the dilute late hadron gas stage is described microscopically by the Boltzmann equation. The advantages of such a hybrid approach lie in the improved capability of handling large dissipative corrections in the late dilute phase of the reaction, including a realistic treatment of the nonequilibrium hadronic chemistry and kinetic freeze-out. By varying the switching temperature at which the hydrodynamic output is converted to particles for further propagation with the Boltzmann cascade we test the ability of the macroscopic hydrodynamic approach to emulate the microscopic evolution during the hadronic stage and extract the temperature dependence of the effective shear viscosity of the hadron resonance gas produced in the collision. We find that the extracted values depend on the prior hydrodynamic history and hence do not represent fundamental transport properties of the hadron resonance gas. We conclude that viscous fluid dynamics does not provide a faithful description of hadron resonance gas dynamics with predictive power, and that both components of the hybrid approach are needed for a quantitative description of the fireball expansion and its freeze-out.
C1 [Song, Huichao] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Nucl Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Song, Huichao; Heinz, Ulrich] Ohio State Univ, Dept Phys, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Bass, Steffen A.] Duke Univ, Dept Phys, Durham, NC 27708 USA.
RP Song, HC (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Nucl Sci, 1 Cyclotron Rd, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM HSong@lbl.gov
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231, DE-FG02-05ER41367,
DE-SC0004286, DE-SC0004104]
FX We gratefully acknowledge fruitful discussions with V. Koch and T.
Hirano, whom we also thank for providing the averaged initial density
profiles for fluctuating CGC initial conditions. We thank P. Huovinen
for sending us the EOS s95p-PCE before publication and T. Riley and C.
Shen for providing a fit function [25] for this EOS and implementing it
into VISH2 + 1. This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy
under contracts DE-AC02-05CH11231, DE-FG02-05ER41367, DE-SC0004286, and
(within the framework of the Jet Collaboration) DE-SC0004104. We
gratefully acknowledge extensive computing resources provided to us by
the Ohio Supercomputer Center.
NR 78
TC 91
Z9 91
U1 1
U2 3
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0556-2813
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD FEB 22
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 2
AR 024912
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.83.024912
PG 16
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 724OI
UT WOS:000287585700006
ER
PT J
AU Abazov, VM
Abbott, B
Acharya, BS
Adams, M
Adams, T
Alexeev, GD
Alkhazov, G
Alton, A
Alverson, G
Alves, GA
Ancu, LS
Aoki, M
Arnoud, Y
Arov, M
Askew, A
Asman, B
Atramentov, O
Avila, C
BackusMayes, J
Badaud, F
Bagby, L
Baldin, B
Bandurin, DV
Banerjee, S
Barberis, E
Baringer, P
Barreto, J
Bartlett, JF
Bassler, U
Bazterra, V
Beale, S
Bean, A
Begalli, M
Begel, M
Belanger-Champagne, C
Bellantoni, L
Beri, SB
Bernardi, G
Bernhard, R
Bertram, I
Besancon, M
Beuselinck, R
Bezzubov, VA
Bhat, PC
Bhatnagar, V
Blazey, G
Blessing, S
Bloom, K
Boehnlein, A
Boline, D
Bolton, TA
Boos, EE
Borissov, G
Bose, T
Brandt, A
Brandt, O
Brock, R
Brooijmans, G
Bross, A
Brown, D
Brown, J
Bu, XB
Buehler, M
Buescher, V
Bunichev, V
Burdin, S
Burnett, TH
Buszello, CP
Calpas, B
Camacho-Perez, E
Carrasco-Lizarraga, MA
Casey, BCK
Castilla-Valdez, H
Caughron, S
Chakrabarti, S
Chakraborty, D
Chan, KM
Chandra, A
Chen, G
Chevalier-Thery, S
Cho, DK
Cho, SW
Choi, S
Choudhary, B
Christoudias, T
Cihangir, S
Claes, D
Clutter, J
Cooke, M
Cooper, WE
Corcoran, M
Couderc, F
Cousinou, MC
Croc, A
Cutts, D
Cwiok, M
Das, A
Davies, G
De, K
de Jong, SJ
De La Cruz-Burelo, E
Deliot, F
Demarteau, M
Demina, R
Denisov, D
Denisov, SP
Desai, S
DeVaughan, K
Diehl, HT
Diesburg, M
Dominguez, A
Dorland, T
Dubey, A
Dudko, LV
Duggan, D
Duperrin, A
Dutt, S
Dyshkant, A
Eads, M
Edmunds, D
Ellison, J
Elvira, VD
Enari, Y
Evans, H
Evdokimov, A
Evdokimov, VN
Facini, G
Ferbel, T
Fiedler, F
Filthaut, F
Fisher, W
Fisk, HE
Fortner, M
Fox, H
Fuess, S
Gadfort, T
Garcia-Bellido, A
Gavrilov, V
Gay, P
Geist, W
Geng, W
Gerbaudo, D
Gerber, CE
Gershtein, Y
Ginther, G
Golovanov, G
Goussiou, A
Grannis, PD
Greder, S
Greenlee, H
Greenwood, ZD
Gregores, EM
Grenier, G
Gris, P
Grivaz, JF
Grohsjean, A
Grunendahl, S
Grunewald, MW
Guo, F
Gutierrez, G
Gutierrez, P
Haas, A
Hagopian, S
Haley, J
Han, L
Harder, K
Harel, A
Hauptman, JM
Hays, J
Head, T
Hebbeker, T
Hedin, D
Hegab, H
Heinson, AP
Heintz, U
Hensel, C
Heredia-De La Cruz, I
Herner, K
Hesketh, G
Hildreth, MD
Hirosky, R
Hoang, T
Hobbs, JD
Hoeneisen, B
Hohlfeld, M
Hossain, S
Hubacek, Z
Huske, N
Hynek, V
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Rizatdinova, F.
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Shary, V.
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Shivpuri, R. K.
Simak, V.
Sirotenko, V.
Skubic, P.
Slattery, P.
Smirnov, D.
Smith, K. J.
Snow, G. R.
Snow, J.
Snyder, S.
Soeldner-Rembold, S.
Sonnenschein, L.
Sopczak, A.
Sosebee, M.
Soustruznik, K.
Spurlock, B.
Stark, J.
Stolin, V.
Stoyanova, D. A.
Strauss, M.
Strom, D.
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Taylor, W.
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Tuchming, B.
Tully, C.
Tuts, P. M.
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Uzunyan, S.
Van Kooten, R.
van Leeuwen, W. M.
Varelas, N.
Varnes, E. W.
Vasilyev, I. A.
Verdier, P.
Vertogradov, L. S.
Verzocchi, M.
Vesterinen, M.
Vilanova, D.
Vint, P.
Vokac, P.
Wahl, H. D.
Wang, M. H. L. S.
Warchol, J.
Watts, G.
Wayne, M.
Weber, M.
Welty-Rieger, L.
White, A.
Wicke, D.
Williams, M. R. J.
Wilson, G. W.
Wimpenny, S. J.
Wobisch, M.
Wood, D. R.
Wyatt, T. R.
Xie, Y.
Xu, C.
Yacoob, S.
Yamada, R.
Yang, W. -C.
Yasuda, T.
Yatsunenko, Y. A.
Ye, Z.
Yin, H.
Yip, K.
Youn, S. W.
Yu, J.
Zelitch, S.
Zhao, T.
Zhou, B.
Zhu, J.
Zielinski, M.
Zieminska, D.
Zivkovic, L.
CA D0 Collaboration
TI Search for Single Vectorlike Quarks in p(p)over-bar Collisions at root
s=1.96 TeV
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
AB We present a search for hypothetical vectorlike quarks in p (p) over bar collisions at root s = 1.96